2024秋高中英语课时作业8Unit2TheOlympicGames单元加餐练含解析新人教版必修2VIP

课时作业8单元加餐练Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Idecidedtoreplacemyoldcarwithanewone.2．Morethan10,000athletes(运动员)tookpartintheOlympicGames.3．WeallknowthatBeijingwillhostthe2024WinterOlympicGames.4．Manypeopleservedasvolunteers(志愿者)intheBeijingOlympicGames.5．HewonagoldmedalintheEnglishcontest.6．Inancient(古代的)timespeopleledasimplelife.7．MrBrownisaregularcustomerinmyshopandhecomeshereonceaweek.8．Whatabargain!Thanksforhelpingmewiththisshopping.9．Ifyouwanttosellyourproduct,youmustadvertiseitonTV.10．Allthatheavyliftinghasgivenmeapainintheback.Ⅱ.选词填空standfor，inchargeof，taketheplaceof，oneafteranother，takepartin，apartfrom，competeagainst，makeabargain，aswell，pickup1．We'regoingtothecinematonight;whydon'tyoucomealongaswell?2．—MynameisDeanE.Beller.—WhatdoestheEstandfor?3．Inmyopinion,thisfirmistoosmalltocompeteagainstlargeonesintrade.4．DoyouknowhowmanycountriestookpartinthelastOlympicGames?5．Johnisnotheretoday.Whocantaketheplaceofhiminthegame?6．WedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopickupSusan.7．Pleaselineuponeafteranother.8．Thetwocompaniesmadeabargainatlast.9．Thenurseisinchargeofthepatient.10．Apartfromtheoccasionalvisit,whatdoesAlandoforhiskids?Ⅲ.单句语法填空1．Heisthewinnerofthespeechcompetition(compete)．2．Notonlyyoubutalsoheis(be)tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.3．Ifyouaredifferent,youwillstandout.4．TheoldmangoestoseehisdoctoronSundayregularly(regular)．5．Admitted(admit)intoakeyuniversity,thegirlwasveryexcited.6．Itisyourresponsibility(responsible)tolockthedoors.7．ItwasonMondaythatImetmyclassmateintherailwaystation.8．Herwordshadamagical(magic)effectonus.9．Tobuildthehouseneedsasmuchwaterastobuildtheroadofthisdistance.10．Theprofessorgaveananswertomyletterswiftly(swift)．11．However,themoreheexplained,theless(little)welikedhim.12．Cheerup!Idon'tbelieveyoursituationisashopeless(hope)asyouthink.13．Hisbraveactiondeservespraise/tobepraised/praising(praise)．14．Abalanceddietandregularexercisecanhelpuskeephealthybothphysically(physical)andmentally.15．Therestaurantchargedus$20fordinnerthatday.Ⅳ.单句改错(每小题仅1处错误)1．Intheendthegirlhasgotasmoreassheexpected.more→much2．—It'ssaidthatshehaswonthefirstprize.—Soshedoes.does→has3．Becausehiscompanywascloseddown,hisrichlifewasreplacedapoorone.replaced后加by/with4．Wivesstilltakemostoftheresponsibilityofthechildren.of→for5．Hewriteshisownsongsandplaystheguitaraswellas.去掉as6．Itissaidthatthecompanyisinchargeofayoungforeigner.chargeof前加the7．Inmyopinion,it'sfoolishforyoutowasteyoursparetimeonit.for→of8．Theradioislistenedbyhimeveryday.listened后加to9．Thetouristswerebargainingwiththesalesgirloftheprice.of→about/over10．Thefatherwassuchangrythathedidn'tallowhissontogooutthatSunday.such→soⅤ.单元语法——完成/翻译句子1．这些志愿者将被派到那个村子去帮助那些村民。Thesevolunteerswillbesenttothatvillagetohelpthevillagers.2．这枚宝贵的奖章将要在典礼上被颁发给那个英勇的年轻人。Thevaluablemedalwillbegiventothatbraveyoungmanattheceremony.3．哪个学生将要被选中去机场接那些外国人？Whichstudentisgoingtobechosentomeettheforeigners?4．下个月他要为乡下的奶奶买一些小鸡。Somechickswillbeboughtbyhimforhisgrandmainthecountrysidenextmonth.5．今日下午一个新的安排将会在会议上被提出吗？Willanewplanbeputforwardatthemeetingthisafternoon?Ⅰ.阅读理解Manypeopledonothaveenoughtimetoplayateamsport,soinsteadtheyhavestartedgoingrunning.Inthepast,jogginginthestreetwasseenasabitsillyandnotverycool.Butthingsarechanging.Nowadays,lotsofpeoplegooutrunningintheirsparetime.Somepeoplegotoloseweightwhileothersgosimplytokeepfit.Theshopsarenowfullofequipment,clothingandgadgetsforrunners.Manyrunnersalsohavespecialwatcheswhichcantracktheirrouteandtellthemtheirspeed.Evenat4∶30o'clockinthemorningyousometimesseerunnersinthestreet.Andscientistssaythatalongwithcyclingandswimming,runningisaverygoodwaytokeepfit.Unfortunately,runningisoftenquiteunpopularamongyoungpeopleatschool.Insomeschoolswhenitrainsandit'stoowettoplayfootballorhockey,childrenhavetodocross－countryrunninginstead.However,nowthatrunninghasbecomemorefashionable,hopefullymoreyoungpeoplewilltakeitup.But,ofcourse,trends(趋势)changeallthetime,solet'shopethatrunningisheretostay.EveryyearinApril,theLondonMarathontakesplace.TheracecoversafantasticrouteinwhichrunnerspasslotsoffamoussitesliketheLondonEyeandBigBen.PeoplecomefromallovertheworldtorunintheLondonMarathon.Interestingly,marathonrunningusedtobeseenasanextremesport,butnowevenpeoplewhoareveryunfittakepartinmarathonseveryyear!Notthatmarathonshavegoteasierbutthatpeoplehavebecomemoreinterestedinrunning.Afterthemarathoneveryyearthestreetssuddenlybecomefullofrunners.Peoplefinditsoinspiringthattheywanttotryitthemselves.Allyouneedisabitofdetermination,sowhatareyouwaitingfor?随着人们健康意识的提高，跑步这个简洁的熬炼方式越来越受人们的青睐。1．Whatmakestheauthorconcernedisthat.A．runningwillbecomeoutofdatesomedayB．studentspaylittleattentiontorunningC．studentsareonlyintoplayingfootballorhockeyD．schoolsdon'testablishtherulesofcompetitions答案：B解析：细微环节理解题。依据其次段可知，学校的学生们喜爱玩足球或曲棍球，对跑步这样的活动不是很钟情。文中的“hopefullymoreyoungpeoplewilltakeitup”示意作者担忧的是孩子们不留意跑步这种熬炼方式，故选B项。2．WhatcanyouseeifyoutakepartintheLondonMarathon?A．YouwillseeLondonisthemostfantasticcity.B．YouwillbeattractedbytheenergeticLondonrunners.C．Youwillseeathletesfrommanyothercountries.D．Youwillbeallowedtovisitthefamoussitesfreeofcharge.答案：C解析：细微环节理解题。依据最终一段的第三句可知，来自世界各地的人参与伦敦马拉松竞赛，因此选项C正确。3．Whichofthefollowingisthepropertitleforthepassage?A．RunningIsBecomingMoreandMorePopularB．YoungstersShouldFallinLovewithRunningC．TheLondonMarathonIsHeldEveryYearinAprilD．RunningIstheBestWaytoKeepHealthy答案：A解析：主旨大意题。文章分三段：第一段作者讲解并描述了如今跑步运动越来越流行了；其次段讲解并描述了跑步在年轻人中的状况；第三段讲解并描述了越来越多的人参与马拉松竞赛。由此可知，文章的主题