福建省南平市洋墩中学2020-2021学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

福建省南平市洋墩中学2020-2021学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Itisalmostfiveyears______wesaweachotherlasttime.A

before

B

since

C

after

D

when参考答案：B略2.Healwaysdidwellatschool,

_____havingtodopart-timejobseverynowandthen..A.regardlessof

B.despiteof

C.incaseof

D.inspiteof参考答案：D3.Thefactory_______we’llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.where

B.towhich

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：C略4.Thepolicefailedtocomeupwith______evidence,andonthataccountthesuspectwasreleased.

A.effective

B.valid

C.subtle

D.considerate参考答案：B略5.---Willyoupleaserepeatyouridea?---Certainly.ButIthinkitcertainyou______yourattention.A.don’tpay

B.didn’tpay

C.weren’tpaying

D.aren’tpaying参考答案：C6.China’s

Silk

Road

Economic

Belt,____accomplished,will

quicken

the

economic

growth

of

thecountriesalongtheroute.A.as

B.onceC.though

D.unless参考答案：B【详解】考查状语从句。A.as由于；

B.once一旦；

C.though尽管；

D.unless除非。句意：中国的丝绸之路经济带一旦建成，将加快沿线国家的经济增长。分析句子结构可知，此处考查状语从句的省略，表示“中国的丝绸之路经济带一旦建成”，所以once符合语境。故选B。7.---Thisistheseatforthedisabled.---Oh,sorry.I____________that.A.didn’trealize B.don’trealizeC.haven’trealized D.hadn’trealized参考答案：A8.Itistheeducation____hereceivedwhenstudyingabroad____hasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager.A.which,that

B.which,whichC.that,which

D.that,where参考答案：A考查定语从句和强调句。句意：他在国外学习时受到的教育使他成为了如此优秀的经理。分析句子结构可知，“____hereceivedwhenstudyingabroad”是定语从句，修饰theeducation，引导词在从句中做receive的宾语，指物，故该从句应用关系代词that/which引导。另外，根据强调句的判断规则，去掉Itis和第二个空之后，该句剩余部分为：theeducationhasmadehimsuchanexcellentmanager，这是一个完整句子，故第二个空填that。综上所述，A选项正确。9.Oilpriceshaverisenby32percentsincethestartoftheyear,______arecordUS$57.65abarrelonApril4.

A.havereached

B.reaching

C.toreach

D.tobereaching参考答案：B10.—Howoftendoyoueatout？—，butusuallyonceaweek.A.HavenoideaB.ItdependsC.AsusualD.Generallyspeaking参考答案：B11.—Willyoudomeafavour？—________________.A.That’sOK.

B.Goahead.

C.Don’tworry.

D.Nevermind.参考答案：BA没关系，好的；B去做吧！开始吧！C别担心；D没关系；句意：—你愿意帮我一个忙吗？—请说吧！在本句中goahead要灵活翻译，意为：请说吧！其余三项与上下文的句意不相符。故B正确。【考点】考察交际用语12.

Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.attain

B.allocate

C.adapt

D.adopt参考答案：C略13.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan_____almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.putforward参考答案：B24.–_______busyschoolwork,thechildrenalsohavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.–Iwonderwhattheywillbecome.

A.Exceptfor

B.Ratherthan

C.Apartfrom

D.Inaddition参考答案：C略15.

Thereportshowsthatthenewpowerstationproduces______energyastheonebuiltearlier.

A.twicemuch

B.astwice

C.twicemuchas

D.twiceasmuch参考答案：D16.——Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.——______。A

I’msure

B

Mypleasure

C

It’sallright

D

I’llcheck参考答案：D略17.—Whatwereyoudoingwhenthetelephonerang?

—I______awaymybooksand______tobed.

A.hadjustput;wasgoing

B.wasjustputting;wentC.justput;hadgone

D.havejustput;gone参考答案：A18.

Victorapologizedfor____toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.

A.hisbeingnotable

B.himnottobeable

C.hisnotbeingable

D.himtobenotable参考答案：C二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LiWeiwenttothecinemaonlastSunday.Onthewaytherehesawtwoboysclimbupthebackofatruck,sohehurriedtoaskhimtocomedownfromthetruck.ThetwoboyscamedownandLiWeitoldthemthatitwasdangerousclimbupthetrucklikethat.Thetwoboyssaidthattheyhavedonesomethingwrongbuttheirfaceswentred.Yet,afterawhileLiWeiwasverysurprisingtoseethechildrenwererunningafteratricyclewithmanythingonit.Soontheycaughtupwiththetricycleandpushedithardly.LiWeirantojointheminhelpingadriver.参考答案：LiWeiwenttothecinemaonlastSunday.Onthewaytherehesawtwoboysclimbupthe

on

climbing

backofatruck,sohehurriedtoaskhimtocomedownfromthetruck.Thetwoboyscamedown

them

andLiWeitoldthemthatitwasdangerous∧climbupthetrucklikethat.Thetwoboyssaidthat

to

theyhavedonesomethingwrongbuttheirfaceswentred.had

and

Yet,afterawhileLiWeiwasverysurprisingtoseethechildrenwererunningafteratricycle

surprised

withmanythingonit.Soontheycaughtupwiththetricycleandpushedithardly.LiWeiranto

things

hardjointheminhelpingadriver.

the【分析】这是一篇记叙文。李伟在路上看到两个男孩爬卡车，他上去禁止了他们，两个男孩意识到了自己的错误。后来，这两个男孩去帮忙推一个三轮车，李伟也过去帮忙。【详解】第一处：考查介词。名词前有last，next，this，that修饰时，可以直接用作时间状语，不用介词。故on多余，应去掉。第二处：考查非谓语动词。句意：在去那儿的路上，他看到两个男孩正在爬上卡车的后部。表示“看到某人正在做某事”，应用seesb.doingsth.，seesb.dosth.表示“看到某人做了某事”，强调看到了全过程。而此处指看到男孩们正在爬上卡车的后部。故将climb改为climbing。第三处：考查代词。指代前文提到的“twoboys”，且做ask的宾语，应用them。故将him改为them。第四处：考查非谓语动词。句意：像那样爬卡车的后部是危险的。it是形式主语，后面应用动词不定式作主语。构成Itisadj.todo结构，故在dangerous和climb之间加上to。第五处：考查时态。that引导宾语从句，“男孩们做错事”发生在他们said之前，即：过去的过去，因此该从句应用过去完成时态。故将have改为had。第六处：考查连词。句意：那两个男孩说他们做错了什么事，脸都红了。前后两句之间是并列关系，不是转折关系，应用连词and。故将but改为and。第七处：考查形容词。surprising表示“令人惊讶的”，表示事物的性质特点。surprised表示“惊讶的”，表示“（人）感到惊讶的”。该处指“李伟很惊讶”，故将surprising改为surprised。第八处：考查名词。thing是可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数。故将thing改为things。第九处：考查副词。句意：他们赶上了那辆三轮车，用力地推那辆三轮车。修饰动词push，应用副词hard（用力地），hardly意为“几乎不”。故将hardly改为hard。第十处：考查冠词。特指前文提到的“那个司机”，应用定冠词。故将a改为the。三、阅读理解20.请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。FranceisoneofthelargestcountriesinEurope.Itisborderedbysixcountries—Belgium,LuxembourgandGermanytothenorth-east,SwitzerlandandItalyacrosstheAlpstothesouth-eastandSpainacrossthePyreneestothesouth-west.TheUKisacrosstheEnglishChannel.Francehasseverallargeinternationalairports,twoofwhichareinthecapital,Paris.VisitorsfromtheUKalsocantaketheChannelTunnelraillinkdowntoFrance.InFrance,thehighwaynetworkandFrenchrailserviceareknowntobeextremelyefficientwiththehigh-speed,andtheybecometheenvy(羡慕)ofothernations.Franceistheworld’smostpopulartouristdestination(目的地).Thecountryhasanextremelybeautifulsceneandanequallycomfortableclimatetomatch.Thismakesitsuitableforahugerangeofexcitingsportingandotheroutdooractivities.Forexample,Francehasahugerangeofgolfcourses.However,Francealsocentersonalargescaleforthosewhopreferaserenelife.NumerousmuseumsandartgalleriesinFrancebringyoumuchpeacefulnesswhiletheymakeyoulearnaboutthecountry’srichcultural,educationalandpoliticalheritage.TheFrenchpeople—andparticularlytheoldergenerations—tendto(倾向于)beextremelypoliteandformal,anationalcharacterthatisoftendismissed(对……不屑一提)asarrogance（傲慢）byothernations.TheFrencharealsofamousfortakinggreatprideintheirpersonalappearanceandinparticular,theirclothes.TheFrenchlovetheirfood.Mealsarelongwheneverpossible.Sociablefamilymealsusuallycostseveralhoursinthemiddleoftheday.Frenchmealsusuallyhavethreeorfourcoursesincludingcheesebeforethedessertandareaccompaniedbywineandfreshlyb