福建省南平市兴田中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

/福建省南平市兴田中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Coach,canIcontinuewiththetraining?—Sorry,youcan’t________youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.A.until

B.before

C.as

D.unless参考答案：C2.AsafanofHarryPotterbyJ.K.Rowling,thetalentedyounggirl_______readingallher_______.A.isdeterminedto;works

B.isbenton;worksC.focuseson;work

D.isusedto;work参考答案：B略3.Wasiteleveno’clock_____youarrivedhomelastnight?A.when B.that C.since D.while参考答案：A4.Eventhoughtheyaretwins,theyhavenothingin__________.A.comfort

B.part

C.all

D.common参考答案：D5.TheGeneralManagerheldadinnerpartyattheInternationalHotel_______theforeignguests.

A.inhonorof

B.inplaceof

C.infaceof

D.infavoro参考答案：A略21.For_____lackofcleanwater,thecholerawasspreadthroughtheneighborhoodandsoonitwillbecome______dangertoallthecitizens.

A.￥;a

B.a;the

C.￥;the

D.the;a参考答案：A7.______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear. A.As B.For C.With D.Through参考答案：C8.Theman_____calledupyesterdaywantstobuythehouse.A

which

B

whom C

who

D

whose参考答案：C9.______economics,politicalandculturaldifferences,itisdifficultforChinaandAmericatofullyunderstandeachother.

A.Apartfrom

B.Inspiteof

C.Regardlessof

D.Onaccountof参考答案：D略10.Somespecialprojectsare________toprotectourenvironment,sowemaybe_____tohavingacleanandbeautifulhomeinthenearfuture.A.ontheway;underway

B.underway;onthewayC.intheway;ontheway

D.ontheway;intheway参考答案：B11.Thisissuchadifficultproblem________nobodycanworkout.A.that

B.which

C.as

D./参考答案：C12.—IthinkRunningManisthemostpopularTVgameshownow.—________．A．Ican'tagreemore

B．That'sallrightC．Nevermind

D．I'mgladtohearthat参考答案：A13.Inautumn,leavesturnyellowand_____thetrees.A.fallfrom

B.falldownC.falloff

D.fallout参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。A.fallfrom跌落；B.falldown摔倒；C.falloff从……掉下；D.fallout退出。句意：在秋天，树叶变黄从树上掉下来。【名师点睛】动词短语的辨析是动词考查的重中之重，甚至有些形式上单个动词的辨析也是考查所构成短语的辨析。总的来说，动词短语的辨析可分为三种：一是以动词为主体词的辨析；二是以副词或介词为主体词的辨析；三是无关联的动词短语的辨析。14.Mycalculationswerebasedonthe______thathousepriceswouldremainsteady.A.appreciation

B.arrangement

C.assumption

D.accuracy参考答案：C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.appreciation欣赏；B.arrangement安排；C.assumption假设；D.accuracy精确。句意：我的计算是基于房价将保持稳定的假设。根据句意可知此处表示“假设房价保持稳定”，故C项正确。15.Itwasnotuntilhecameback

heknewthepolicewerelookingforhim.A.which

B.since

C.that

D.before参考答案：C16.Elderbrotherasheis,heis

toassisthissisterswithstudy.A.unbearable

B.uncertain

C.unwilling

D.unusual参考答案：C二、完型填空17.WhenmysonGenewasabout12yearsold,Istartedhelpinghimlearnto

36,Iboughttwentychickensandaskedhimto37them.Itoldhimthattheywouldbehisownchickensandwewould38theeggsfromhim.However，hewouldhavetobuychicken39withthemoneyhemadefromtheeggs.Whatevermoneywas40wouldbehistokeep.Genewas__41_，thinkinghewouldmakehisfirst42.

Afterseveralweeks’successfulwork，Ibeganto43thateggproductionwasgoingdown,I44nothingaboutit.Thenonenight,Genetoldmehedidn’thave45moneytobuythefood.Hesaidthechickenshadnever46amealandhecouldnotfigureoutwhysomeofthemhadstopped47eggs.ThenIaskedhimifhehad48theamountoffeedhehadgiventhechickens.Hewas49,Itwaslikehedidnotthinkanyonewouldever50whathehaddone.Afteralong51-hesaidyes.Methoughthewouldmakemoremoneyifhegavethem52food.Iaskedhim,“Didyoufoolthechickens?”Iwasjustastonishedatthequestioninmyown53.1wasdumbfounded(惊呆）atthe54ofit.Yes.youcanfooleveryoneelse，butyoucannot“foolthechickens,"because55,youwillfindout,asthesayinggoes,"Whatgoesaroundcomesaround."36.A.cook

B.share

C.count

D,work37.A.takecareof

B,observe

C.train

D.playwith38.A.save

B.borrow

C.buy

D,keep39.A.nest

B,soup

C.meat

D.feed40.A.givenback

B.pickedup

C.leftover

D.broughtin41.A.thrilled

B.worried

Csatisfied

D.discouraged42.A.deal

B.contribution

C.fortune

D.choice43.A.hear

B.notice

C,predict

D.imagine44.A.said

B.found

C.thought

D.recalled45.A.private

B.honest

C.pocket

D.enough46.A.missed

B.wasted

C.enjoyed

D.finished47.A.hatching

B.laying

C.gathering

D.hiding48.A.balanced

B.checkedout

C.cutdown

D.measured49.A.delighted

B.shocked

C.tired

D.disappointed50.A.forgive

B.allow

C.discuss

D.know51.A.silence

B.absence

C.negotiation

D,preparation52.A.heavy

B,fresher

C.less

D.solid53.A,life

B.job

C.

ease

D.mind54.A.explanation

B.significance

C.trick

D.example55.A.inthisrespect

B.intheend

C.incontrast

Dinaddition36.参考答案：D考查动词。A.cook做饭；B.share分享；C.count计数；D,work工作。当我的儿子大约12岁时，我开始帮助他工作。故选D。37【答案】A考查动词词组。【解析】A.照顾B.观察C.训练D.和…玩

我买了20只小鸡让他照顾。故选A38.【答案】C考查动词。【解析】A.挽救，节约B.借C.买D.保持我告诉他我们将买鸡蛋。故选C39【答案】D考查名词。【解析】A.巢

B.汤

C.肉

D.饲料

他用卖鸡蛋的钱买饲料。故选D40.【答案】C考查动词短语。【解析】A.归还

B.捡起

C.剩余

D.引进，赚取

无论钱剩多少都是他的。故选C41【答案】A考查形容词。【解析】A.thrilled兴奋的；B.worried担忧的；Csatisfied满意的；D.discouraged丧失信心的。根据上句可知Gene感到兴奋。故选A。42.【答案】C考查名词。【解析】A.deal交易；B.contribution贡献；C.fortune运气，财产；D.choice选择。可知这是他的第一笔财产。故选C。43.【答案】B考查动词。【解析】A.hear听见；B.notice注意；C,predict预测；D.imagine想象。我开始注意到鸡蛋产品开始下降。故选B。44【答案】A考查动词。【解析】A.said说；B.found发现；C.thought想；D.recalled回电话。我开始注意到鸡蛋产品开始下降。关于这件事我什么也不说。故选A。45【答案】D考查形容词。【解析】A.privat私人的；B.honest诚实的；C.pocket袖珍的；D.enough足够的。根据上句可知：那晚上他告诉我他没有足够的钱买饲料。故选D。46.【答案】A考查动词。【解析】A.missed错过，想念；B.wasted浪费；C.enjoyed喜爱；D.finished完成。他说鸡从来没有错过一顿饭，不知道为什么有一些停止了下蛋。故选A。47.【答案】B考查动词。【解析】A.hatching孵化；B.laying下蛋；C.gathering聚集；D.hiding躲藏。不知道为什么有一些停止了下蛋。故选B。48.【答案】C考查动词短语。【解析】A.平衡B.核查C.砍倒，下降D.测量我问他是否减少了鸡的饲料。故选C。49【答案】B考查形容词。【解析】A.高兴的B.震惊的C.劳累的D.失望的联系上下文可知：他感到震惊。故选B。50.【答案】D考查动词。【解析】A.原谅B.允许C.讨论D.知道他认为没人知道他做的事。故选D。51.【答案】A考查名词。【解析】A.silence沉默；B.absence缺席；C.negotiation谈判；D,preparation准备。根据上句可知：他沉默长时间，最后说“是的“。故选A。52.【答案】C考查形容词。【解析】A.heavy重的；B,fresher更新鲜的；C.less更少的；D.solid固态的。如果他给他们更少的食物，他会花更多的钱。故选C。【答案】D考查名词。【解析】A,life生活；B.job工作；C.

ease舒适；D.mind头脑，思想。对这个问题我自己的头脑里感到吃惊。故选D。54.【答案】B【解析】考查名词。A.explanation解释；B.significance重要性，意义；C.trick诡计；D.example例子。我对它的重要性惊呆了。故选B。55.【答案】B【解析】考查词组。A.inthisrespect在这方面，从某种意义上说；B.intheend最后；C.incontrast相比之下；Dinaddition另外。你能欺骗任何人，但你不能欺骗小鸡，因为，最后你会发现，正如谚语所说“善有善报恶有恶报;付出就有收获;种瓜得瓜种豆得豆！”故选B。三、阅读理解18.JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves.HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9.There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname.“J.C.”,hereplied.Shethoughthehadsaid“Jesse”,andhehadanewname.Owensranhisfirstraceatage13.Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity.Hehadtoworkpart-timesoastopayforhiseducation.Asasecond-yearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater.AweekbeforetheBigTenmeet,Owensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs.Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet.Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent.Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook.ThestagewassetforOwens’victoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyear,andhissuccesswouldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical.HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfrican-Americanwinners.“Itwasallrightwithme,”hesaidyearslater.“Ididn’tgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhim,anyway.”HavingreturnedfromBerlin,hereceivednotelephonecallfromthepresidentofhisowncountry,either.Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,fouryearsbeforehisdeath.Owens’Olympicvictoriesmadelittledifferencetohim.Heearnedhislivingbylookingafteraschoolplayground,andacceptedmoneytoraceagainstcars,trucks,motorcycles,anddogs.“Sure,itbotheredme,”hesaidlater.“Butatleastitwasanhonestliving.Ihadtoeat.”Intime,however,hisgoldmedalschangedhislife.“Theyhavekeptmealiveovertheyears,”heoncesaid.“Timehasstoodstillforme.Thatgoldenmomentdieshard.”46.Owensgothisothername“Jesse”when________.A.hewenttoOhioStateUniversity

B.histeachermadefunofhimC.h