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课本梳理课件(冀教版)九年级Unit5-Unit61.wife(n.)妻子→________(pl.)2.suggest(v.)建议,提议;暗示→__________(n.)建议✽______________________给某人一些建议3.direct(v.)导演;指导;指示→_________(n.)方向→________(n.)导演;院长;校长;主任;负责人→_________(adv.)直接地✽________________方向感4.marry(v.)结婚;嫁;娶→________(过去式/过去分词)→________(adj.)已婚的→________(n.)婚姻✽____________嫁给...✽_______________把...嫁给...课本词汇自测wivessuggestiongivesb.somesuggestionsdirectiondirectordirectlysenseofdirectionmarriedmarriedmarriagemarrysb.marrysb.tosb.5.serve(v.)为……服务;(给某人)提供;端上→________(n.)服务
→________(n.)仆人;雇工✽______________帮助某人✽____________自助6.general(adj.)一般的;普遍的→_________(adv.)通常;普遍地;一般来说✽_________________一般来说7.mad(adj.)疯的;发怒的→________(比较级)更疯狂的→________(最高级)最疯狂的✽____________对…愤怒8.correct(adj.)正确的;恰当的
(v.)改正;纠正;修正→_________(adv.)正确地;恰当地serviceservantdosb.aserviceserveoneselfgenerallygenerallyspeakingmaddermaddestbemadatcorrectly课本词汇自测✽_______________用一种正确的方式✽__________________按正确的顺序9.match(v.)相称;相配
(n.)火柴;比赛
→________(pl.)✽____________与……相配10.art(n.)艺术;美术→________(n.)艺术家;(尤指)画家11.music(n.)音乐;乐曲→_______(adj.)音乐的;有关音乐的→_________(n.)音乐家;乐师✽_____________乡村音乐✽____________学习音乐12.dance(v.)跳舞(n.)舞蹈→________(n.)跳舞者inacorrectwayinthecorrectordermatchesmatchwithmusicalmusicianartistcountrymusicstudymusicdancer课本词汇自测13.science(n.)科学→________(n.)科学家→________(adj.)科学的✽____________________举办一个科技展14.watch(n.)表;手表→________(pl.)(v.)注视;观看✽____________当心;提防✽____________照顾;监督;保护scientistscientifichave/holdasciencefairwatcheswatchoutwatchover课本词汇自测1._________________把……翻转;倒过来2.____________涌出;倒出
3.____________把……拿开4.____________用光;用完
5.____________使……翻转6.____________向上推
7.____________向下按8.____________分配;划分;分割9.______________对…有影响10.___________放映;上演11.____________(灯)熄灭;停止运转12.____________上演
13.____________由……组成14.____________与…相关15.____________参加;涉及;turn...upsidedowntake...offpouroutuseupturn...overpushuppushdownhave...effectondivideupbeongooffputonbemadeupofberelatedtobeinvolvedin课本词汇自测16.___________在夜间
17.____________一般而言;通常18.____________除…之外
19.____________原地20.____________为了,以便21.________________科学方法
22._____________动作片23._____________科幻;科幻小说24.__________即使
25.____________数以亿计的;大量26.____________一些,几个;一对,一双 atnightexceptforingeneralinplaceinordertoscientificmethodsciencefictionactionmovieevenifacoupleofbillionsof课本词汇自测marrysbtosb表示\"父母把女儿嫁给某人\"或\"为儿子娶媳妇"。Shemarriedherdaughtertoa
businessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。1、用作不及物动词S+~。Shemarriedveryearly.
她很早就结婚了。marry
v.
结婚;嫁;娶当“结婚”讲时,marry为不及物动词,尤其是在非正式英语中,一般用getmarried或bemarried,来表示结婚这件事。Theygotmarriedyesterday.重点词汇复习2、用作及物动词S+~+n./pron.marrysb表示\"嫁给某人;与......结婚\"JohnmarriedMarylastweek.
上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。3.be/getmarriedtosb表示与某人结婚。Janegetmarriedtoadoctorlastmonth.上个月简和一位医生结婚了。getmarried是短暂性的,用过去式可以,但是不能跟一段时间,bemarried是延续性的,可以跟一段时间状语,比如:for一段时间。Theygotmarriedthreeyearsago.=Theyhavebeenmarriedfor3years重点词汇复习考点练习1.Theoldmanmarriedhisonlydaughter________adoctor.Hebelievedthismanwouldbringhisdaughterhappiness.A.with B.to C.for D.of2.Thecouplegot__________(marry)threeyearsago.Nowtheyhavealovelyson.3—Ourparentshave________for30years.Howabouthavingapartytocelebrateit?—Thatsoundsgood.A.bemarriedB.beenmarriedC.getmarriedD.gotmarried4.would,a,like,poor,man,you,to,marry(连词成句)_____________________________________________________?BmarriedBWouldyouliketomarryapoorman重点词汇复习prefer的用法preferv.更喜欢;宁愿介词不定式符号prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“宁愿做......而不愿做......”同义句式为wouldratherdosth.thandosth.。他宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘拥挤的公交。Hepreferstorideabicycleratherthantakeacrowdedbus.=Hewouldratherrideabicyclethantakeacrowdedbus.重点词汇复习prefer的用法1.NowmostyoungpeoplepreferWeChatmessages________emailsbecauseWeChatismoreconvenient.A.in B.on C.to D.for2.Myparentspreferwalkinghometo________(drive)thecar.Theythinkit'sagoodwaytoexercise.3.Whenthewindblowsstronglyinwinter,weprefertostayathomerather________gooutside.(盲填)4.Peoplealwaysprefertotreatothersthewaythattheyaretreated.Sobekindtoothers.(英译汉)_________________________________________________5.music,can,I,prefer,that,me,up,cheer(连词成句)________________________________________.Cdrivingthan考点练习人们总喜欢以别人对待他们的方式去对待他人。所以要善待他人。Iprefermusicthatcancheermeup重点词汇复习suggest的用法(1)suggeststh.tosb.意为“向某人提建议”。Whatdidyousuggesttothemanager?(2)suggestdoingsth.意为“建议做某事”。Isuggestedhavingagoodrestforaday.(3)“suggest+that从句(虚拟语气)”意为“建议做某事”。ThedoctorsuggestedthatI(should)comeagainthenextday.suggestv.建议;提议,名词形式是:suggestionsuggest做动词,还可译为“显示,间接表明,暗示”。Herexpressionsuggestedpleasure.advise与suggest表示动作,是“向……建议”的意思,两者的不同用法是:advise的用法是:advisesomebody(not)todo...,suggest的用法是:suggestsomebody
doing...,a.Iadvisemyfathertostopsmoking.b.Isuggestmyfather(father’s)stoppingsmoking.两者的相同用法是:两者都可以接宾语从句,宾语从句的动词形式必须是(should)(not)do...。Iadvise/suggest(that)myfather(should)stopsmoking.重点词汇复习suggest与advise的区别可省略重点词汇复习suggestion
与advice的区别两者的最大区别:advice是不可数名词,表示“一条建议”用apieceofadvice,“一些建议”是someadvice;suggestion则是可数名词,表示“一条建议”用asuggestion,“一些建议”是somesuggestions,“许多建议”是manysuggestions。I’llgiveyousomeadvice,Mike;don’ttry.Imadeafewsuggestionsabouthowwecouldspendtheafternoon.1.----Idon’tknowhowtolearnEnglish,couldyoupleasegivemesome__________(suggest)abouthowtolearnit?----Ofcourse.2.Ithinkyourideasareverygood.I’lltakeyour_________(advise).3.Isuggested______(处理)withhisprobleminanotherway,butJimdisagreed.4.Wewillbefreetomorrow,soI______avisittotheHistoryMuseum.A.suggest B.express C.warn D.allow5.the,visiting,guide,another,suggests,it,day(连词成句)_________________________________________________.suggestionsadvice考点练习dealingATheguidesuggestsvisitingitanotherday连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”,“除了……”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件句。重点词汇复习unless的基本用法主句是一般将来时态、祈使句或谓语中含有情态动词或主句是一般现在时,unless引导的真实条件句用一般现在时;如果强调从句动作发生在主句动作之前,从句可用现在完成时。时态1.You__________thebusunlessyouhurryup.2.Youwillnevergetanywhereunlessyou___________yourgoal.willmisshaveset重点词汇复习unless的基本用法unless在意义上相当于if...not,因此在有些场合中unless与if...not可互换使用。UnlessIammistaken,I’veseenthatmanbefore.=lfIamnotmistaken,I’veseenthatmanbefore.
用法在unles引导的肯定形式的条件句中。通常用肯定词(some,already,still,too,aswell等);在if...not引导的条件句中.通常用非肯定词(any.yet.ever.either.atall等)YoullneverreallyknowwhathappinessisunlessyouhavesomethingtocompareittoIwillinformherifyouhaven’tspokentoheryet.考点练习1.如果你不努力让它发生,你永远不会看到什么是可能的.Youcan___________what’spossible_________youtrytomakeithappen.2.Ifhecan’thidehistail,theMonkeyKingcannotturnhimselfintoaman.(同义句)________he___________histail,theMonkeyKingcannotturnhimselfintoaman.3.Iwon'tarriveatschoolontime________myfathergivesmearide.A.once B.if C.when D.unlessneverseeunlessUnlesscanhideD辨析between与among重点词汇复习1.用between与among填空。Thereisabigdifference①________growingolderandgrowingup.Growingolderneedsnothing.Butforgrowingup,youmustalwaysfindthechances②________thechanges.2.Thebookisabouttherelationship________humanandnature.Weshouldtakegoodcareoftheearthweliveon.A.among B.besides C.between D.against3.Thecoachisstanding________thechildrenandtellingthemtherulesofthegame.A.between B.under C.among D.behind4.Readingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlives________theunknownworld.(盲填)CCbetweenamongand考点练习inorderto意思是:为了做某事,表示目的:to是不定式,+do原型.1、在用法和意义上相当于soasto结构,但是inorderto结构可以用于句首、句中,而soasto多用于句中。其否定式为:inordernotto。2、inorderto在句中表示目的时,常可以转化成inorderthat或sothat引导的目的状语从句。如:Weshouldworkhardinordertopasstheexam.→Weshouldworkhardinorderthat/sothatwecanpasstheexam.重点词汇复习inorderto的用法:考点练习1.__________________________,(为了减少空气污染),we‘dbettertakethebusorsubwaysinsteadofdriving.2.Whenwerideatnight,weshouldwearlight-coloredclothes______________(为了)wecanbesafer.3.__(为了提供)passengerswithbetterservice,about300trainsinChinastartedfreeWi-Fiservicethisyear.4.
Pleaseanswerthequestioninaloudenoughvoice___alltheclassmayhear.A.sothat
B.or C.inorderto D.and5.Thefathercamehomeearly______seethechildrenbeforetheywenttobed.A.inorder
B.inorderto C.suchthat
D.sothat(Inorder)tocutdownairpollutioninorderthat/sothat
InordertoprovideABManyfamous
__________
(actress)havetried______
bedirectorsthesedays,suchasYangMiandZhaoLiying.
_______themovies,SoYoungisverypopular.It
__________
(direct)in2013byZhaoWei.Themovie
_______(be)aboutthelifeofthecollege________(student)inthe1990s.Manyhusbandstogetherwiththeir________
(wife)watchedthemovie
______
thecinema.Ithadan
______
(effect)ontheaudience.Someeven
__________
(move)totears.Thefilmisdeeplylovedbypeople.actressestoAmong词语运用中考题型专练wasdirectedwasstudentswivesineffectweremoved连词成句中考题型专练1.flowers,takengoodcareof,your,are_______________________________________________.2.influenced,hiswords,I'm,by,strongly________________________________________________.3.
small,they,into,are,groups,divided
______________________________________________?4.encouraged,giveup,they,smoking,to,were________________________________________________.5.many,killed,during,people,were,theAnti-JapaneseWar______________________________________________________________________.YourflowersaretakengoodcareofI'mstronglyinfluencedbyhiswordsAretheydividedintosmallgroupsManypeoplewerekilledduringtheAnti-JapaneseWarTheywereencouragedtogiveupsmoking完形填空中考题型专练
Spacesuitsdon'tjustmakeastronautslookcool.Withoutthese
(1)
suits,astronautswouldn'tbeabletoleavetheirspaceship.Thatistosay,theywouldn'tbeableto
(2)
ontheMoonorworkoutsidetheInternationalSpaceStation.
Spaceisa
(3)
placeforhumanbeings.Firstly,thereisnoairtobreathe.Secondly,spacealsohashighlevelsofradiation(辐射),energythatcanpassthroughourbodiesandmakeus
(4)
.Thirdly,somepartsofspacearereallycold
(5)
otherpartsareveryhot.Soastronautscoulddieinafewseconds,ifthey
(6)
outsidetheirspaceshipwithouttheirsuits.Withaspacesuit,though,astronautscanmovearoundinspaceforseveralhours.
Spacesuitskeepastronauts
(7)
sealed(密封的)inside.AbackpacksendsO2intoletastronautsbreathenormally.Atthesametime,theCO2
(8)
astronautsbreatheoutissuckedaway.Thesuitalsoprotectsthemfromharmfulradiationandfast-movingspacedust.
(9)
thespacesuitisanothersuitthatlookslikeapairoftightpajam
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