河南省安阳市殷都区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（原卷版）

2020—2021学年第一学期教学质量检测八年级英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.请直接将答案写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上的答案无效。3.答题时，必须使用2B铅笔按要求规范填涂，用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.WhichT-shirtdoesZhangHuathinkismorebeautiful?A.Theblueone.B.Theyellowone.C.Thegreenone.2.Howlongshouldthemancookthefood?A.10minutes.B.20minutes.C.30minutes.3.WhydoesAlanlikeshoppingontheInternet?A.Becauseit’sinteresting.B.Becausethethingsonlinearecheaper.C.Becausethethingsonlinearebetter.4.Whatdayisittoday?A.It’sWednesday.B.It’sThursday.C.It’sFriday.5.WhereisAlicegoingonSaturday?A.B.c.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.HowoftendoesStephencycle(骑自行车)?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.7.WhatdoesSarahoftendoafterdinner?A.Shegoesforawalk.B.Sheplaystheviolin.C.Sheplaystennis.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。8.Whichcolorofshoesarecheaper?A.Red.B.Black.C.Blue.9.Whatsizedoesthemanwant?A.Size8.B.Size9.C.Size10.听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whowillgivethetalk?A.AmanfromEngland.B.AwomanfromAustralia.C.AwomanfromEngland.11.Whattimewillthetalkstart?A.At2:30p.m.B.At3:30p.m.C.At4:30p.m.12.Whatwillyoulearnfromthetalk?A.Whattodoinafire.B.Whattodointheflood(洪水).C.Whattodoinanearthquake(地震).听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.HowoftendoesBettyusetheInternet?A.Never.B.Sometimes.C.Veryoften.14.WhatdoesMichaeloftendoontheInternet?A.Findsomeinformationaboutplacesandjobs.B.Watchmovies,chat(聊天)withhispenpalsandlearntoplaytheviolin.C.Listentomusic,playgamesandfindsomeinformationaboutstudy.15.WhenwillMichaelteachBettytousetheInternet?A.OnSunday.B.Afterschool.C.Aftersupper.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AAllofuswanttobehealthy.Tokeephealthy,moreandmorepeoplearedoingsports.Doyoulikesports?Ifyes,whichisyourfavoritesport?Lookattheads(广告),theymayhelpyou.Nancy’sGymKeepfit!Loseweight(减肥)$25/hourOpeningtime:SaturdayandSundayTel:455-6223WaterWorldOpeningtime:9:00a.m.-9:00p.m.everydayAdults:$10Children(aged15andunder):$7Tel:215-1829CometoWaterWorld!TwopoolsforchildrenTwolargepoolsforadultsTworestaurantsIceWorldHavefunskatinghere!$20/hourforchildren$30/hourforadults(成年人)Tel:886-8252根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.WhatdopeopleinNancy’sGymwanttodo?A.Tolearntoskate. B.Toenjoyswimming. C.Tokeephealthy. D.Toeatdeliciousfood.2.IfMr.Smithgoesskatingwithhislittleson,theyneedtopay________fortwohours’skating.A.$50 B.$60 C.$80 D.$1003.PeoplecangotoWaterWorldat________.A.8:00a.m. B.1:30p.m. C.9:30p.m. D.10:00p.m.4.Youcancall________ifyouwanttoswim.A.455-6223 B.886-8252 C.215-1829 D.215-18925.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PeoplecangotoNancy’sGymonSunday.B.TherearefourlargepoolsforadultsinWaterWorld.C.IceWorldisonlyforadults.D.Aten-year-oldboycangoswimmingforfree.BOneafternoon,MompickedupEvefromschool.Whentheyreachedhome,Momshook(摇动)snowoffherclothesandshoes.“Oh,Ican’tstandsnow.Imisssunshine.ImissflowersandImissbirds.”Eveputherschoolbagonthesofaandranoutside.Evehadfuninthesnowwithherfriends.Theythrewsnowballsandmadesnowmen.WhenEvefeltcold,shecamebackhome.“Hereyouare,”saidMom.ShegaveEveacupofhotchocolate.“Ilovehotchocolate!Thankyou,Mom,”Evesaid.“Momalwaystakescareofme.IwishIcouldgiveheragift,”thoughtEve.ButEvedidn’tknowwhattogiveMom.Shecouldn’tgivesunshine.Andtherewerenoflowerstopickoutside.Andshedidn’thavemoneytobuyabird.Ha!Evehadanidea.Shetookoutapieceofpaper,openedhercrayon(铅笔)boxanddrewflowersonit.Shepaintedsomeofthemorange,somered,andsomeyellow.Then,shecuttheflowersoutandtookthemtoMom.“Wow,thesearetheloveliestflowersI’veeverseen!”saidMom.“Theyevenmakethesnowseemnice!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6.Thestorytookplace(发生)ona________day.A.rainy B.sunny C.windy D.snowy7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“threw”meaninChinese?A.拉 B.扛 C.扔 D.推8.HowdidEve’smomprobablyfeelattheendofthestory?A.Happy. B.Bored. C.Tired. D.Unlucky.9.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat________.A.Eve’smomlikedwinterverymuch B.EvehadagreattimethatafternoonC.Eve’smomworkedasateacher D.Evepickedsomeflowersforhermom10.What’sthebesttitle(题目)forthestory?A.Specialflowers. B.Hotchocolate.CBoringsnow. D.Amother’sloveforachild.CWewillliveinpeacein2050.Countrieswon’tfightwitheachother.Wewillbeabletogoonatriptootherplanetsbyspaceshipandwewillfindotherplanetswhichhumanscanliveon.Wewillprobablyfindaliens(外星人)!Wewillprobablybeabletoseerobotseverywhere,likeathome,infactories,andinhospitals.Theywillhelptomakeourlivesmorecomfortable.StevenIthinkalotofthingswillbedifferentin2050.Buttheworldwillstillhavealotofpollutionproblems.Wewillneedtofindotherresources(资源)becauseofthelargepopulation(人口).Nowtheworld’spopulationisabout7.7billion(十亿)anditwillreachabout9.7billionin2050.WewillalsoneedtobuildmorespaceshipstogototheMoonandMars,becausewewillhavetogetresourcesfromtheseplaces.SamuelIn2050,peoplewilllivelongerandhavefewerhealthproblems.Therewon’tbeanywars(战争).MysisterJudythinkseverybodywillbeabletospeakatleastfivelanguagesanditwillbeeasierforhertovisitothercountries!Lisa根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto(指的是)?A.Aliens. B.Robots. C.Trips. D.Spaceships.12.Theworld’spopulationin2050willbeabout________billion(s)morethanthatin2019.A.1 B.1.5 C.2 D.2.513.StevenandLisabothbelievepeoplewill________in2050.A.liveinpeace B.visitotherplanetsC.livealongerlife D.speakthesamelanguage14.Whothinkswewillneedtotakeresourcesfromotherplaces?A.Lisa. B.Samuel. C.Judy. D.Steven.15.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inadiary. B.Inadictionary. C.Inastorybook. D.Inamagazine.DDoyouknowHawaii(夏威夷)?Ifit’sdifficulttogotoHawaiipleasegotoHainan,HawaiiofChina.Brightsunshine,bluewater,beautifulbeaches,greentreesandfreshair…MaybethesearethefirstthingsthatcometoyourmindwhentalkingaboutHainan.Hainan,atropical(热带的)island(岛屿)ofChina,isagoodplacetorunawayfromthewintercoldandspendholidays.____16____Infact,withthedevelopment(发展)oftheislandprovince(省份),Hainandoesn’tonlyattracttourists(游客).____17____Xiaoxinisoneofthem.XiaoxinisfromJilinProvince.____18____Atfirst,shedidn’tenjoythenewlifethere.“Itstoohotinsummer,”shesaid.Butshehasfoundsomethingwonderfulaboutthisplacedaybyday.____19____Hainanisoneoftheplacesthathavethebestairquality(空气质量)inChina.Inwinter,manypeoplegothereforthewarmweatherandthefreshair.Anothergoodthingisthatlifeisslowthere.Hainanhasasmallpopulation.It’snottoodifficultforpeopletheretogetajob.XiaoxinlivesinWenchang,acitynotfarfromHaikou.“WenchangiaprobablyoneofthemostrelaxingcitiesinChina,”shesaid.“Ihavesloweddownlikethelocal(当地的)people.____20____”根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.ThegreatestthinginHainan,ofcourse,isthecleanair.B.Manypeoplechoosetoworkandlivethere.C.AndIreallyenjoytheslowlifehere.D.7yearsago,shestartedtoworkasateacherinHainan.E.Itattracts(吸引)lotsofvisitorsfromhomeandabroad(国内外)everyyear.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Monday,September26thTodaywasCareer(职业)Dayatschool.Theschool____21____iteveryyeartogetuskidstostartthinkingaboutourfuture.Somestudents’parentscametoourschool.Theyhavedifferentjobs.____22____tolduswhattheirjobswerelike.Theteacher____23____ustofilloutaform(填写表格)onthecomputer.Ithelpedtopredict(预测)whatkindofjobwe____24____.WhenIfinished,Igot“Artist”onmyform.Well,thatcan’tbetrue,____25____I’mnotinterestedinartatall.Someotherkidswereunhappywiththeirjobs,____26____.Forexample,Edwardgot“Driver”,myfriendCindygot“Actress”,____27____Bobgot“Farmer”.MybestfriendRowleygot“Teacher”onhisform,andheseemed____28____aboutit.Nancy,KateandJack____29____“Teacher”,too.TheyhadagreattalkwithRowley.____30____saidhewantedtobeahistoryteacher,becausehethoughtitwasveryinteresting.Itmademesurprised.IknowRowleyisnotgoodat____31____atall.Cindytoldmethatshewouldsitnext____32____oneofthose“Teacher”girlsnexttimeandcopy(抄袭)theiranswers.Idon’tthinkthatisa____33____idea,becausetheteachersaidweshouldn’ttakethesethingstooseriously.Well,Ihad____34____interestingdaytoday.AtleastIgottoknowmuchmoreaboutdifferent____35____.21.A.have B.planned C.has D.organized22.A.We B.They C.Their D.Our23.A.isasking B.willask C.asks D.asked24.A.coulddo B.willhave C.couldn’tdo D.won’thave25.A.why B.if C.when D.because26.A.too B.also C.however D.though27.A.but B.so C.and D.or28.A.sad B.happy C.unhappy D.upset29.A.get B.have C.got D.had30.A.Cindy B.Rowley C.Edward D.Kate31A.art B.history C.music D.geography32.A.in B.to C.of D.at33.A.good B.well C.better D.best34.A.the B.a C.an D./35A.dreams B.subjects C.teams D.jobs四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。caneasyaboutwhyproblemlearngoodbutpracticestoryPoorleaders(差劲的领导人)canbringaboutalotofproblems.That’s____36____goodleadersaresoimportant.Mostgoodleadersaregoodatsolving(解决)problems.Andtheyarealsogoodatworkingwithpeople.Theyareusually____37____listeners,andtheyhelppeopleworktogether.It’snot____38____tobeagoodleader,buteveryonecan____39____howtodoit.Manyschoolsdon’thaveclassestoteachstudentshowtobeagoodleader.____40____youcanlearnitbyyourself.Startbylearningaboutotherleaders.Findabook____41____agreatleaderlikeWinstonChurchill(丘吉尔),AbrahamLincoln(林肯),etc.Youcanlearnalotfromtheir____42____.JoininggroupslikeScoutsandOutwardBound____43____help,too.Theyteachusefulskills(技巧)andarealsoalotoffun.Thenpracticewhatyouhavelearned.Manyschoolshaveastudentgovernment(学生自治会).Trytobeastudentleader,helpyourschooland____44____beingagoodleader.Youcanalsofinda_____45_____youcareabout.Thenstartagrouptosolveit.Beingagoodleadertakespractice,sostarttoday!第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Nosports,nolife.Sports____46____veryimportanttous.Sportshelpustokeephealthyandgetgoodgrades(成绩).Everyoneinourclasslovessports.OurfavoritesubjectisP.E.WeonlyhaveP.E.classestwiceaweek,butweplaysportseveryday.____47____mostpopularsportinourclassisbasketball.Theboysenjoy____48____it,andmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.Soccerisalsopopular.Whentheweatherisfine,weoftenplaysocceroutside.We____49____playbaseball.Wethinkit’sboring.Thereisgoingtobeabasketballgame____50____ourclassandClassFivethisafternoon.Allofuswillgotocheer(喝彩)onourteam.I’msureourteamwillwin.五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填写上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:____51____!CanIspeaktoHenry,please?B:Hello!ThisisHenry.Who’sthat?A:ThisisTom.JackandIaregoingtoplaysoccerthisafternoon.Canyoucomeandjoinus?B:____52____,butIcan’t.A:____53__