上海教育版九年级英语下册Unit4过关训练课件

Unit4过关训练·下册·一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Itwas3：43a.m.I_____1_____upbythecrashofthunder(雷声)andthesoundoftheheavyrain._____2_____,Ifellbacktosleepagain.At5：16a.m.,myfatherrushedintomyroom.()1.A.woke

B.waswoken

C.wake()2.A.Because

B.However

C.SoBB

“Adam!Adam!Getup!Thebasement(地下室)isflooding!”heshouted.Stillsleepy,Itriedtosleepagainbuthe_____3_____mebymyshoulders.Thatgotmeup!_____4_____Iwentdownstairs,Isawadevastating(毁灭性的)sight.()3.A.shakes

B.wasshaken

C.shook()4.A.When

B.If

C.SinceCAThewaterhadrisensixinchesalready.Thenwithinhalfanhourthewaterwaseighteeninchesdeep.Thingswouldonlyget_____5_____everyminute.ThehardestpartwasthatIrealizedIcouldn'tdoanything_____6_____it.Myparentsweren'tcrying,buttheywerepraying(祈祷).()5.A.bad

B.worse

C.theworst()6.A.tostop

B.stopped

C.stoppingBAAbouthalfanhourlater,therainfinallystopped_____7_____.Whenitwasfinally_____8_____towalkoutside,allthepeopleintheneighbourhoodgatheredatthestreetcorner.(

)7.A.pouring

B.topour

C.pour(

)8.A.safety

B.safely

C.safeACTheonlypositivethingthatdaywasthecornergathering.Everybodywasconnected.Acquaintances(熟人)becamefriends,andfriendsbecame_____9_____family.Peoplecomfortedeachother.()9.A.of

B.like

C.withBForthenextmonth,myfamilyhadtoliveatour_____10_____houses,wherewehadagoodtimetogether.Ireallylearnedsomethingfromthisflood.Ilearnedwhatdevastationwas.Ilearnedwhatfamilywas.Ilearnedwhattruefriendswere.()10.A.friend

B.friendsC.friends'C二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Oneday,TillySmithwasonholidaywithher_____11_____inPhuket,Thailand.Nooneknewwhatwasaboutto_____12_____—atsunami(海啸)thatwouldkillabout200,000people.()11.A.familyB.friends

C.classmates

D.workers()12.A.leave

B.join

C.happen

D.moveACTheyounggirlonce_____13_____tsunamisinherGeographyclassandwatchedavideoofatsunamiaswell.

“Mymumdidn'tknowwhatwashappening,”saidTilly.ButTillydid.()13.A.made

B.studied

C.got

D.foundB

“Isawthisbuildingonthe_____14_____,attheedge(边缘).Thewaterandthefoam(泡沫)lookedliketheywereboiling.Andtheyweremakinga_____15_____noise.Thewaterwascomingin,butitwasn'tgoingoutagain.Itwascomingin,andin,andin,towardsthehotel.”()14.A.water

B.field

C.sky

D.road()15.A.happy

B.strange

C.simpleD.quickABShe_____16_____hermotherandsisterandtoldthemthatitwasatsunami.Atfirsttheydidnot_____17_____her.Shewasonly10yearsold.Maybeshewasjusthopingtoseeatsunamibecauseshehadstudiedit.()16.A.turnedup

B.turnedoffC.turneddown

D.turnedto()17.A.hear

B.believe

C.teach

D.stopDBTilly'sfatherwentbacktothehotelwithhersister.Allherfamilyescaped.Theytoldthehotelworkersaboutit.Tilly_____18_____tothebeachtotellthepeoplethere.Thehotelworkersbelievedthem.Theybegantogetpeopleoffthe_____19_____.Justafewminuteslater,ahugewavesweptoverthebeach.()18.A.tookout

B.ranoutC.carriedout

D.brokeout()19.A.hotel

B.class

C.beach

D.countryBCBecauseof10-year-oldTillySmith,noonediedorgot_____20_____hurtonthisbeach.(

)20.A.regularly

B.gentlyC.silently

D.seriouslyD三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)A

HereisthenewsfromBBC.NewsOneMorethan90peoplearenowknowntohavebeenkilledbydestructivetornadoesthatsweptthroughtheMidwestoftheUnitedStatesonFriday.Atleast80werekilledinKentuckyand14acrossfiveotherstates.AworkerataKentuckycandlefactorytoldtheBBCthatmanyworkershadbeenkilledwhentheyworkedthere.NewsTwoThenumberofpeoplekilledbyflashfloodsintheUSstateofTennesseehasrisentomorethan20onTuesday.Nowrescueworkersarecontinuingtolookforthosewhoarestillmissing.

Recordrainfallofmorethan40centimetresinsomeareascausedwidespreadflooding.BuddyFrazieristhemayor(市长)ofWaverly,oneoftheworstaffectedtowns.“I'vebeenaroundalongtime,andI'vebeenthroughalotofeventshere,andthisonereallyshockedme.”Hesaid.

NewsThree

Haiti'scivilprotectionservicesaysaround1,300peoplearenowknowntohavelosttheirlivesinSaturday'spowerfulearthquakewhichstruckthesouthwestofthecountry.

Hospitalsintheareaarefightingtocutdownthenumberoftheinjured,whichisalmostdoubledtoaround6,000people.InthecitiesofJeremiesandLesCayes,rescuersaretryingtolocatepeoplestilltrappedunderruins.()21.Whatisthefirstnewsmainlytalkingabout?A.TornadoeshitpartsoftheUS.B.TsunamisstruckKentucky,theUS.C.VolcaniceruptionhappenedintheUS.D.EarthquakecausedgreatdamagetotheUS.A(

)22.WhichdisastershockedBuddyFrazier?

C()23.HowmanypeoplehavebeenkilledbythepowerfulearthquakeinHaitisofar?A.Around1,300.

B.About3,000.C.Around6,000.

D.Morethan6,000.A()24.Whendidthedisasterinthethirdnewshappen?A.OnTuesday.

B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

D.OnSaturday.D()25.What'sthemainpurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toaskyoungpeopletoprotectenvironment.B.Totellussomethingaboutenvironment.C.Toshowwhynaturaldisastershappened.D.Tointroducenaturaldisastershappenedtodifferentplaces.DB

Naturaldisasterscanaffect(影响)childrengreatlyandittakesalotofeffortandpatiencetohelpchildrenmentallyovercometheeventtheysuffered.Accordingtoscientists,afteradisaster,childrencansuffermentallyformonthsorevenyears.Thismayaffectthefamilyenvironment.

Afteranaturaldisaster,parentsmaynotrealizethenervousnesstheirchildrenfeel,andmaynotpaymuchattentiontocomplaintsaboutphysicaldiscomforts(不适)suchasheadachesorstomachachescausedbystress.Childrenmayhavefrighteningdreamsmoreoften,especiallyaboutthedisaster.Duringthedaytheymaybeafraidoftalkingaboutthedisaster.Meanwhile,theirschoolperformancecanbeaffected;thescoresmaygodownandthechildrencanbecomerude.

Afterthenaturaldisaster,parentsshouldteachchildrentodealwiththesadnessofthemoment.Parentsalwayswanttomaketheirchildren'slifeeasierandgivethemeverythingtheywant.Butsometimessadnesscan'tbeavoided.Childrenmayfeelsadforthechangesoftheireverydaylives.

Childrenshouldbetreatedwithpatienceandwithoutbeingblamed(责备)forbeingunhappykids.Parentscanlettheirchildrenknowthatitisnormalthattheyhavethosebadfeelingsandtheydon'thavetohidethemfromotherfamilymembers.ParentsshouldalsotelltheirchildrenthatDadandMumunderstandhowtheyfeel.Whenachildfeelssinceresupportfromhisfamily,teachersandfriends,hewillbeabletoreturntohisnormallifesoonerorlater.()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inParagraph1referto?A.Scientists'idea.B.Parents'strongsadness.C.Children'smentalsuffering.D.Thefamilyenvironment.C()27.Accordingtothepassage,whatmayshowchildrenaresufferingmentally?A.Theylosetheirmemories.B.Theyhavebadschoolperformance.C.Theydislikeplayingwithfriends.D.Theyareafraidoftalkingtostrangers.B()28.Whatmakeschildrensadafterthedisasteraccordingtothepassage?A.Beingshortofdetailedplans.B.Fearofteachers'blame.C.Possibledangerinthefuture.D.Changesintheirdailylives.D()29.Whatshouldparentsdotohelptheirchildrenovercomethesuffering?A.Tellthemtobehappykids.B.Meetalltheirrequirements.C.Showthemparents'careandsupport.D.Sharepleasantexperienceswiththem.C()30.What'sthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.Children.

B.Parents.C.Teachers.

D.Scientists.BC配对阅读。左栏是五个关于在地震时如何自我保护的建议，右栏是七个小标题，请为左栏的每个建议选择一个合适的小标题，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。A.Theadviceaboutwhenyouareindoorsduringanearthquake.B.Youshouldn'tleaveatonceuntilitissafeafteranearthquake.C.Don'tshoutloudlytosaveenergybeforeyouarefound.D.Practiceforanearthquake.E.It'simportanttostaycalm.F.Bealwaysreadybeforeanearthquake.G.Theadviceaboutwhenyouareoutdoorsduringanearthquake.(

)31.Youshoulddoearthquakepracticeandteachyourchildrenaboutearthquakesafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshoulddosomeearthquakepracticeoften.It'sveryimportant.(

)32.It'snecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas,waterandelectricityandknowusefultelephonenumbers(120,110,119,etc).DF(

)33.Ifyouareindoors,quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongtable.Thepurposeistoprotectyourselffromfallingobjects.Stayawayfromwindows,largemirrorsandsoon.(

)34.Ifyouareoutdoors,movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings,bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving,stopthecarassoonaspossible,stayawayfrombridgesandtallbuildings.AG(

)35.Oncetheshakinghasstopped,donotrunoutofthebuildingsatonce.It'sbettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken,youshouldleaveit.B四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Thethirdmostpowerfulhurricane(飓风)onrecordtohittheUScausedseriousdamageinseveralSouthernstates.Italso_____36_____toatleasttwodeaths.ledHurricaneMichaelhitlandinNorthernFloridaonWednesday.OnThursday,Michaelbecameless_____37_____andturnedtoastorm.Onemanwas_____38_____whenatreefellontohishouseoutsideTallahassee,Florida.InSouthwestGeorgia,an11-year-oldgirldied_____39_____thestormhitherhouse.Morethan700,000housesandcompanieswereleft_____40_____powerinFlorida,powerfulkilledbecausewithoutAlabamaandGeorgia.Thousandsofpeoplespentthenightinsheltersafterrunningawayfrom_____41_____homestoavoidthestorm.their

TelevisionshowedfloodinginthesmallFloridatownofMexicoBeach,wherethestormfirstmadelandfall(登陆).Woodandmetalcoveredstreetsandmovedthroughfloodedneighbourhoods.___42___numberofbuildingsweredestroyedinnearbyPanamaCity.AEmptystreetswerecovered_____43_____stormdebris(残骸),fallentreesandpowerlines,theAssociatedPressreported.Carscouldbeseeneverywhere.Manyofthemhadbeen_____44_____bythewind.withmoved

EventhoughMichael'swindshaddieddown,thestormwasstillexpectedtodropheavy_____45_____acrossmanypartsoftheUSEastCoast,leadingtopossibleflooding.rain36.__________

37.__________38.__________

39.__________40.__________

41.__________42.__________

43.__________44.__________

45.__________ledpowerfulkilledbecausewithouttheirAwithmovedrain五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在横线上。

Whenadisasterhappens,youmightfindyourselfwithnothing.Youmightevenneedtoleaveyourhomerightaway.Soyouaresupposedtoplanforthebadsituationsbeforethedisastercomes.Herearesomesuggestions.

First,haveafamilymeeting.Planawaytogetyourfamilymemberstogetherifyoucan'tfindeachotherafterthedisaster.Choosetwoplacesforeveryonetogotobecauseitisn'tsafetoreturnhomeafteradisaster.Thefirstshouldbenearyourhouse.Youcangothereinanemergencylikefire.Thesecondmeetingplaceshouldbeoutsideyourneighbourhood.

Next,chooseapersonoutsideyourareawhocanhelpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachother.Afteradisaster,itisofteneasiertocommunicateoveralong-distancecallthanalocalone.Thepersoncanpassmessagesbetweenyourfamilymembers.

Then,getafamilydisasterkitready.Itshouldincludethingsyourfamilyneedslikebread,waterandmedicine.Itcanhelpyouliveatleastforthreedays.Putallthethingsinabagsothatyoucancarryiteasilyifyouleaveinahurry.Whendoingit,rememberthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentneeds.Itincludessomespecialthingsthatarenecessaryforelderlymembersofyourfamily.Finally,practiseyouremergencyplan,andupdate(更新)itasnecessary.Youmaynotbeabletostopdisasters,butyoucanbewithalittleplanning.46.Whycan'tyoureturnhomeafterthedisaster?________________________________________________47.Whichiseasiertocommunicateafteradisaster,overalong-distancecalloralocalcall?________________________________________________________________________________________________

Becauseitisn'tsafe.Overalong-distancecalliseasiertocommunicate./Overalong-distancecall.48.Whatshouldrememberwhenyouaregettingafamilydisasterkitready?________________________________________________________________________________________________

Weshouldrememberdifferentpeoplehavedifferentneeds./Differentpeoplehavedifferentneeds.49.Whatshouldyoupractiseandupdate?________________________________________________________________________________________________50.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?________________________________________________________________________________________________

Weshouldpractiseandupdateouremergencyplan./Ouremergencyplan.Four/4suggestionsarementionedinthepassage./Four/4.B.书面表达(本题15分)

近年来发生了很多自然灾害，而其中很多自然灾害是人类自身引起的。假设你是李华，请你根据下