Unit-4-My-day-【教材同步拓展阅读】七年级英语上册

2022-2023学年七年级英语上册单元话题拓展阅读（牛津译林版）Unit4Myday1．MrSmithisateacherofEnglish.HecomesfromAmerica.HeteachesEnglishinChina.HespeaksChinesequitewell.Hereadsalotofbooksandhiswifeoftenwritesbooksforthestudentsathome.MrSmithgetsupatfiveinthemorning.Heleaveshomeattentosix.Hebeginsthefirstlessonat8:00.HeteachesEnglisheverydayexceptSaturdayandSunday.Attentotwelvehefinisheshislessons.Tenminuteslaterhehaslunch.Intheafternoon,heoftenplaysgameswithhisstudents.Sometimesheteacheshisstudentsinhisoffice.Suppertimeisataboutsix.Afterthat,hereadsnewspapersandwatchesTV.Atabouttentoelevenhegoestobed.（1）Mr.Smithis.A．aChinese B．anEnglishman C．aworker D．anAmerican（2）Heleaveshomeat.A．6:10 B．5:50 C．7:10 D．6:50（3）Hedoesn'thaveanyEnglishclasseson.A．Saturday B．SundayC．Friday D．SaturdayandSunday（4）Hehaslunchat.A．12:30 B．12:00 C．13:30 D．13:00（5）HewatchesTVorreadsnewspapersupper.A．before B．after C．at D．in2．May10thisMeg'sbirthday.Shegetsagift.Itisanewcoatfromhersister.Thecoatisverybeautifulandshefeelsveryhappy.Oneday,Megfindsthatabutton(纽扣)ofhercoatislost.Shelooksforthebuttoneverywhere,butshecan'tfindit.Thenextday,shedoesn'twearthatcoattoschoolandfeelsadallday.Afterschool,shegoestotheclothesshopsandwantstobuythatkindofclothes.Butshefeelsdisappointed.Megtellshersisteraboutthat,hersistersays,"Wecanchangeallthebuttons.Thenthebuttonswillbethesame."ThecoatisbeautifulagainandMegfeelshappyagain.（1）Meg'ssisterbuysforheronherbirthday.A．somebuttons B．anewcoat C．anewbike D．someflowers（2）HowdoesMegfeelwhenshedoesn'twearthatcoat?A．Shefeelshappy. B．Shefeelsbored.C．Shefeelsexcited. D．Shefeelssad.（3）WhatdoesMeg'ssisterdoattheendofthestory?A．Shechangesallthebuttonsofthecoat.B．Shebuysanothercoatagain.C．Shebuysabuttonintheclothesstore.D．Shegoestotheclothesstoreandchangesthecoat.（4）Whatdoestheunderlineword"disappointed"meaninChinese?A．兴奋的 B．失望的 C．难过的 D．高兴的（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Alostbutton B．AlostcoatC．Akindsister D．Aclothesstore3．Hi,I'mJohn.Istudyinamiddleschool.Everymorning,IgetupathalfpastsixandIgotoschoolatseven.Lessonsbeginateight.Wehavefourlessonsinthemorningandthreelessonsintheafternoon.Englishismyfavouritelesson,becauseweoftenplaygamesintheEnglishclass.Ihavelunchatschool.IliketheschoollunchandIalwayshavericewithmeatandvegetables.AfterlunchIoftentalkwithmyclassmates.Intheafternoon,lessonsstartatoneo'clockandfinishatfouro'clock.Iplaygameswithmyfriendsafterschoolandthengohomeathalfpastfour.Iworkhardeveryday.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandreadbooks.Atnineo'clockIgotobed.I'mreallybusyeverydaybutIlikeit.（1）WhattimedoesJohngotoschool?A．At6.30a.m. B．At7.00a.m.C．At8.00a.m. D．At8.30a.m.（2）Whatlessondoeshelikebest?A．English. B．Maths. C．Chinese. D．Music（3）Whatdoesheoftendoafterlunch?A．Playinggames. B．Chattingwithhisclassmates.C．Havingarest. D．Playingballs.（4）Wheredoeshedohishomework?A．Intheclassroom. B．Intheschool.C．Athome. D．Athisclassmate'shome.4．Peterlivesinasmallhouse.Heisaclerk(职员)inabank(银行).Petergetsupat6:30everymorning.HehasbreakfastandwatchesTVnewsat7:00.Afterbreakfast,hegoestoworkbybus.Hegetstothebankat8:25.Hegetsreadytowork.Hehastoomuchworktodo.Hehaslunchinarestaurantnearthebank.Hefinisheshisworkat4:30.Helikesexercise,sohegoeshomeonfoot.Aftersupper,hesometimesreadsnewspapers.SometimeshelooksforthingsontheInternet.Hegoestobedearly.Heistiredafteraday'swork.（1）WhatdoesPeterdoat6:30?A．Hegoestowork. B．Hegetsup.C．Hehasbreakfast. D．HewatchesTVnews.（2）WhatisPeter?A．Heisadriver. B．Heisateacher.C．Heisaclerk. D．Heisadoctor.（3）HowdoesPetergohome?A．Hewalkshome. B．Hegoeshomebybus.C．Hegoeshomebybike. D．Hedriveshome.5．“Samuel,wakeup!”mumshouts(喊).Samuelwakesupandhasalookattheclock.Oh,no!It'salready7:30.Schoolstartsin30minutes!Samuelgetsupandputsonhisdirtyshirtquickly.Hehasnotimetofindcleanclothes.Herunsdowntothegroundfloorwithout(没有)washinghisface.Samuelgetstothekitchen(厨房),buthedoesn'tseethebreakfast.“I'msorryIgetuplate,too,”saysmum.Samuelopensthefridge(冰箱).Thereisaboxofnoodlesinit.“Idon'thavetimetohavethem.”Samuelgoesouttoschoolwithhisschoolbag.“IfI'mlateagain,MrWhitewillnotletmejointhebasketballteam.Ihaveonlytwentyminutesnow,”Samuelthinks.Justthen,acarstopsnexttohim.“Comeon.I'lldriveyoutoschool.”It'sSamuel'sneighbourMrLee.Cool!Samuelgetsintothecarquickly.EverythingwillbeOK.（1）WhatdoesSamueldoafterhegetsup?A．Hetakesawalk. B．Heputsonhisdirtyshirt.C．Hewasheshisface. D．Hefindssomecleanclothes.（2）Samuelhas__________forbreakfasttoday.A．milk B．breadC．noodles D．nothing(什么也没有)（3）WhoisMrWhite?A．Samuel'sneighbour. B．Samuel'steacher.C．Samuel'sfriend. D．Samuel'sclassmate.（4）Whatdoweknowfromthestory?A．Samuel'sschoolstartsat7:45. B．MumwilldriveSamueltoschool.C．BothSamuelandmumgetuplate. D．Samuelisinthebasketballteam.（5）Whatistheend(结局)ofthestory?A．Samuelisn'tlateforschool. B．Samuelloveshisschool.C．Samuelhasgoodneighbours. D．Samueldoesn'tgotoschool.6．Mymotherisateacher.Onweekdays,shegiveslessonsatschoolandonSaturdayssheworksinclubs.OnSundays,sheisstillbusy.OnSundaymorning,mumgetsupatsix.Shecooksbreakfastforusfirst.Andthenit'stimeforcleaning.Afterthat,shehasbreakfastwithfatherandme.At9,shegoestobuyfoodforlunchinthesupermarket.Shecanhaveashortrestafterlunch.Intheafternoon,mumdoesn'tgoout.Shehelpsmewithmylessons.Shedoessomereading,too.MotherwatchesTVatabout7whenshefinishes(完成)thehousework.Butatthattimesheisalwaystiredandfallsasleep(睡着)inthesofasometimes.（1）Mothergiveslessonsatschool.A．everyday B．fivedaysaweekC．sixdaysaweek D．fourdaysaweek（2）Paragraph(段)2isabout.A．mother'sSunday B．mother'sworkC．mother'sschoollife D．mother'safter-workactivities（3）Motherusuallyfirstaftershegetsup.A．doessomecleaning B．hasbreakfastC．wakesfatherandmeup D．cooksbreakfast（4）Motherdoesn'tonSundays.A．readbooks B．buyfoodC．gotothelibrary D．helpmewithmylessons（5）MotherusuallywatchesTV.A．inthemorning B．intheafternoonC．beforesupper D．afterallthehousework7.阅读理解JohngetsupearlyfromMondaytoSaturday,becausehemustgotoschoolbefore7:30onweekdaysandgototheDrawingClubat8:00onSaturdaymornings.HeusuallygoestothebookshoponSaturdayafternoons,andaftersupperhewatchesTVuntil(直到)midnight(午夜).John'sparentsbothworkonSundays.Johndoesn'tgetupearlyonSundays.HealwayswatchesTVafterhegetsup.ThenheusuallygoestoKFCtohaveahamburgeranddrinksomejuiceforlunch.Afterthat,hegoesbackhomeandstartstodosomeexercise.Hebeginstodohishomeworkwhenhisparentscomebackhomeatabout7:00p.m.Heusuallyhaslotsofweekendhomework,sohemustspendatleast(至少)threehoursonit.Heusuallygoestobedatabout11:00p.m.onSundays.16．HowoftendoesJohnneedtogetupearly?A．Everyday. B．Fivedaysaweek.C．Onlyattheweekend. D．Sixdaysaweek.17．WhatdoesJohndoafterhegetsuponSundaymornings?A．HewatchesTV. B．Hegoestoaclub.C．Hegoestothebookshop. D．Hegoestohavelessons.18．WhendoesJohndohisweekendhomework?A．OnSundayevenings. B．OnSundaymornings.C．OnSaturdayevenings. D．OnSundayafternoons.19．WhydoesJohnhavelunchinKFConSundays?A．Becausehe'stoobusy.B．Becausehisparentsaren'tathome.C．Becausehelikeshamburgers.D．BecausehisparentshavelunchinKF参考答案1．【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）B【解析】文章大意：短文介绍了英语老师斯密斯每天的工作经历。（1）细节理解题，根据HecomesfromAmerica.可知，斯密斯是一个美国人，故答案是D。（2）细节理解题，根据Heleaveshomeattentosix.可知，他每天五点五十离开家，故答案是B。（3）细节理解题，根据HeteachesEnglisheverydayexceptSaturdayandSunday.可知，斯密斯先生在星期六和星期天不上英语课，故答案是D。​​​​​​​（4）细节理解题，根据Attentotwelvehefinisheshislessons.Tenminuteslaterhehaslunch.可知，斯密斯先生十二点吃午饭，故答案是B。​​​​​​​（5）细节理解题，根据Suppertimeisataboutsix.Afterthat,hereadsnewspapersandwatchesTV.可知，晚饭后，她或者读报或者看电视，故答案是B。【点评】考查阅读理解题，本文涉及到了细节理解题，细节理解题比较简单，一般都可以从短文中直接找到答案。2．【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）B（5）A【解析】文章大意：五月十日是梅格的生日，她姐姐送给她一件大衣，她很喜欢，一天大衣上的口子掉了，配不上同样的口子。她很难过，他的朋友告诉他，都弄下来换成其他同样的扣子，于是她照做了，大衣又重新漂亮了。（1）细节理解题，根据Shegetsagift.Itisanewcoatfromhersister.可知在她生日的时候，姐姐给她买了一件大衣，故答案是B。（2）细节理解题，根据Thenextday,shedoesn'twearthatcoattoschoolandfeelsadallday.可知，梅格不能穿大衣的时候，很难过，故答案是D。（3）细节理解题，根据hersistersays,"Wecanchangeallthebuttons.Thenthebuttonswillbethesame."可知梅格的姐姐把大衣所有的扣子都换掉了，故答案是A。​​​​​​​（4）词义猜测题，根据Afterschool,shegoestotheclothesshopsandwantstobuythatkindofclothes.Butshefeelsdisappointed.Megtellshersisteraboutthat,可知划线单词的意思是失望的，故答案是B。​​​​​​​（5）标题判断题，根据文章内容可知，本文主要以梅格的大衣扣子丢失说起的，故答案是A。【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及到了细节理解题，词义猜测题和标题判断题，细节理解题比较简单，一般可以直接在短文中找到答案。词义猜测题则需要结合具体语境推测出单词的意思。标题判断题需要弄清楚短文的意思，归纳中心，凝练句式，最终获得答案。3．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】本文讲述了John的日常。（1）细节题。根据Igotoschoolatseven，可知约翰早上7点去上学，故选B。（2）细节题。根据Englishismyfavouritelesson可知他最喜欢英语课，故选A。（3）细节题。根据AfterlunchIoftentalkwithmyclassmates可知午饭后他经常和他的同学聊天，故选B。（4）推理题。根据Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandreadbooks.Atnineo'clockIgotobed晚上，我做作业和看书。九点钟我上床睡觉，可知在家做作业，故选C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。4．【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A【解析】本文讲述了Peter的日常。（1）细节题。根据Petergetsupat6:30everymorning，可知彼得在6:30起床，故选B。（2）细节题。根据Heisaclerk，可知Peter是职员，故选C。（3）细节题。根据hegoeshomeonfoot，可知他步行回家，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。5．【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】文章大意：Samuel被妈妈叫醒，已经七点半了，再过半小时就要开始上课了！因为他的妈妈也起晚了，没有时间做早饭，Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了，路上遇到了邻居Mr.Lee.，邻居开车带他及时赶到了学校。（1）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Samuelgetsupandputsonhisdirtyshirtquickly.Hehasnotimetofindcleanclothes.Herunsdowntothegroundfloorwithout(没有)washinghisface.”可知，Samuel起床后穿上脏衣服，没有时间找干净的衣服，没洗脸就下楼了，故答案为B。（2）细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Samuelgetstothekitchen(厨房),buthedoesn'tseethebreakfast.Idon'thavetimetohavethem.”可知，Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了，故答案为D。（3）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子“Samuelgoesouttoschoolwithhisschoolbag.IfI'mlateagain,Mr.Whitewillnotletmejointhebasketballteam.”可推测Mr.White是他的老师，故答案为B。（4）细节判断题。根据短文中的句子Samuelgetstothekitchen(厨房),buthedoesn'tseethebreakfast.“I'msorryIgetuplate,too,”可知，Samuel和他的妈妈都起晚了，故答案为C。（5）推理判断题。根据短文最后一段可知，Samuel的邻居Mr.Lee.开车带他去学校，可推断Samuel上学没有迟到，故答案为A。【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题在读完全文的基础上快速找出对应的句子，做出正确答案，推理判断题需要对句子加以理解，从常理等方面去加以推测。6．【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）D【解析】文章大意：本文叙述了作者的妈妈一周五天是在学校上课，在周六去俱乐部上班，周日一天在家做家务。（1）细节理解题。根据Onweekdays,shegiveslessonsatschoolandonSaturdayssheworksinclubs.可知，妈妈一周在学校工作五天，故答案选B。（2）段落大意题。根据短文的内容可知，第二段叙述了妈妈在周日所做的事情，故答案选A。（3）细节理解题。根据Shecooksbreakfastforusfirst.可知，妈妈起床后的第一件是做早饭，故答案选D。（4）细节理解题。根据At9,shegoestobuyfoodforlunchinthesupermarket.Shehelpsmewithmylessons.Shedoessomereading,too.可知，妈妈在周日去买东西，帮助作者做作业、读书等，没有提到去图书馆。故答案选C。（5）细节理解题。根据MotherwatchesTVatabout7whenshefinishes(完成)thehousework.可知，妈妈在完成了自己的家务活之后，就去看电视，故答案选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。主要考查了细节理解题和段落大意题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；段落大意题要结合全文，细读整段进行归纳。7.【答案】16．D17．A18．A19．B【解析】文章大意：介绍了John是怎样度周末的。【点评】考查阅读理解题。认真阅读原文，把握文章大意，对文章脉络有整体的了解，能仔细查找文中细节，并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断。16．细节理解题。根据文中语句JohngetsupearlyfromMondaytoSaturday,becausehemustgotoschoolbefore7:30onweekdaysandgototheDrawingClubat8:00onSaturdaymornings.可知，John一周需要起早六天，故选D。17．根据文中语句Healwayswat