福建省南平市邵武吴家塘中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析VIP

/福建省南平市邵武吴家塘中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.While________thin,thiskindofpaper________easily.A.looked;doesn'ttorn B.looking;isn'ttornC.looked;isn’ttorn D.looking;doesn’ttear参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词和主动表被动。句意：虽然这种纸看起来很薄，但不容易撕破。系动词look无被动，用现在分词作状语，所以只能在B和D中选择；此处的tear为不及物动词，与副词连用表示主语的某种属性，用主动表示被动含义，故D项正确。【点睛】注意常见的两种主动表被动的情况是：①一些连系动词（look,sound,smell,feel,prove）等词要用主动表被动。如：Myadviceprovedtobewrong.我的建议被证明是错误的。②动词sell,write,read,open,wash,wear,cook,run与副词连用，说明主与内在的性能或特点。如：Thiskindofbooksellswell.2.Canyouimagine_______campingonarainyday?A.going B.togoC.went D.gone参考答案：A【详解】考查固定用法。句意：你能想象下雨天去野营吗？imaginedoingsth.为固定搭配，意为“想象做某事”。分析句子的语境可知，因此此处要用动词的ing形式，“想象下雨天野营”为“imaginegoingcamping”,故选A。3.—IamafraidIcan’tgotoyourparty;Ihavelotsofthingstodo.—_______!A.Takeiteasy

B.Noproblem

C.Whatashame

D.Sowhat

参考答案：C略4.Ifwe_____atableearlier,wecouldn’tbestandinghereinaqueue.A.

shouldbook

B.booked C.weretobook

D.hadbooked参考答案：B略5.Themediatodaycandrawpublicattentiontosituation________helpisactuallyneeded.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：D6.Thewriter___hiswritingsothatheforgottohavehislunch.A.absorbed

B.wasabsorbedinto

C.absorbedinto

D.wasabsorbedin参考答案：A略7.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.absorb

A.blame

B.analyse

C.announce

D.national

2.

province

A.consist

B.conflict

C.fold

D.kingdom

3.postage

A.carriage

B.guide

C.greedy

D.tight

4.

choke

A.technical

B.switch

C.characteristic

D.chemistry

5.

couple

A.doubt

B.mouth

C.double

D.mountain

参考答案：15：CBABC8.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m,_____manypeoplehavegothome.

A.whosetime

B.that

C.onwhich

D.bywhichtime参考答案：D略9.Somemorewine?

Thankyou._____.Ihavetodrivehome.

A.Withpleasure

B.Thatwouldbenice

C.I’drathernot

C.JustwhatIneeded.参考答案：C10.

Hestoppedhisfriends,beginninghisstory_______,declaringhisinnocence(清白).

A.soonerorlater

B.moreorless

C.overandoveragain

D.hereandthere参考答案：C11.Toherdisappointment,whatshehaddevotedherselfto___innothingbutfailureA.resulting

B.results

C.hasresulted

D.resulted参考答案：D略12.Whatapity!Withjustalittlemoreluck,you________abletowinagoldmedalforthefirsttimeinyourlife. A.wouldbe B.couldbe C.wouldhavebeen D.couldhavebeen参考答案：C13.Ladiesandgentlemen，pleasefastenyourseatbelts.Theplane________.A.takeoff

B．istakingoffC．hastakenoff

D．tookoff参考答案：B14.ThebeautyoftheWestLakeis______description.A.beside B.by C.below D.beyond参考答案：24.D。beyonddescription难以言表。

略15.TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.A.which B.what C.that D.where参考答案：A【详解】本题考查定语从句。解题步骤：1.确定关系词：先行词theScienceMuseum，which指代先行词在句中作visit的宾语，what不能引导定语从句，where在句中作状语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。句意：在最近去英国的一次旅行中我们参观的那一家自然博物馆是伦敦的一个旅游景点。故选A。16.Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept______helphecanget.A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whenever参考答案：C二、新的题型17.They

(可能参与了)planningtheproject.(hand)参考答案：may/mighthavehadahandin18.背诵默写（共10空，每空0.5分，满分5分）1.Later,Inoticedatincan(101)______________upsidedownonthegrilloverthefire.AfterashorttimeTombethrewit(102)_______________thedoorway.Iwaspuzzled.Tombetoldmethatthecanwasheatedto(103)______________theleftoverfood.Theybelievedthatanyleftoversattractevilspiritsinthenights,sothefoodisdriedupinthecanandthecanisthenthrownoutofthehut.(104)___________theydon’twasteanything.2.XieLeitoldmethatshefeelsmuchmore(105)______________inEnglandnow,andwhathadseemedverystrangebeforenowappearsquite(106)_________.“I’vejustgotonemorethingtoachieve.Ihavebeenso(107)_________________workthatIhaven’thadtimefor(108)_________activities.Ithinkit’simportanttohavea(109)_________betweenstudyandasociallife,soI’mgoingtojoinafewclubs.(110)_____________I’llmakesomenewfriends.”参考答案：101.standing

102.outof

103.dryout

104.Otherwise

105.athome

106.normal

107.occupiedwith

108.social

109.balance

110.Hopefully

略三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。

OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHall.AtthecornerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecityMonday7thofJanuaryuntilSunday,13thofJanuary2012Feastuntilyou’refull!ComedowntoMunchiesthisweektoenjoythespecialdishesonofferatallofourfoodoutlets.Orderfromthefollowing:●Succulentchickenrice

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WinPrizesandGifts!?

Spend＄20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.?

Collectafreepartyballoonandwhistleforeachyoungdiner.?

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WinaholidaytoWesternAustralia.Afreeraffleticketisgiventoeverydiner.Justfillinyourinformationandplaceyourentryintheboxprovided.WinnertobeannouncedinThestraitTimesonthe15thofJanuary.JoinintheFun!Between7:00pmand8:00pmeacheveninguntilthe13thofJanuary,yourfavoriteChannel3televisionactorsandsingerswillentertainyou:●MayLee

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●KamalAutographsessionswillfolloweachperformance!Andwhowillbeourextraspecialmysterystar?ComedownonSaturdayatnoontofindout.

60.MunchiesFoodHalldoesNOTsell______.A.lamb

B.beef

C.pork

D.chicken61.ThepricesatMunchiesare_______.A.lowerthanusual

B.bargainpricesfortheopeningC.lowerfortwopeople

D.lowerifyouspend＄21.0062.EveryonewhoeatsatMunchieswillreceivea______.A.freeraffleticket

B.luckydrawcouponC.freemeal

D.balloonandwhistle63.IwillfindoutwhohaswonthetoptoWesternAustraliawhenI______.A.watchChannel3television

B.comedowntoMunchiesatnoonC.readTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuaryD.attendtheluckydrawatMunchiesFoodHall参考答案：ADAC20.Whatisthenatureofthescientificattitude,theattitudeofthemanorwomanwhostudiesandappliesphysics,biology,chemistry,geology,engineering,medicineoranyotherscience?Weallknowthatscienceplaysanimportantroleinoursocieties.However,manypeoplebelievethatourprogressdependsontwodifferentaspectsofscience.Thefirstaspectistheapplicationofthemachines,productsandsystemsofknowledgethatscientistsandtechnologistsdevelop.Thesecondistheapplicationofthespecialmethodsofthoughtandaction

thatscientistsuseintheirwork.Whatarethesespecialmethodsofthinkingandacting?Firstofall,itseemsthatasuccessfulscientistiscurious-hewantstofindouthowandwhytheuniverseworks.Heusuallypaysattentiontoproblemswhichhenoticeshavenosatisfyingexplanation,and

looksforrelationshipsevenifthedataavailableseemtobeunconnected.Moreover,

hethinkshecanimprovetheexistingconditionsandenjoystryingtosolvetheproblemswhichthisinvolves.Heisagoodobserver,accurate,patientandobjectiveandusesthefactsheobservestothefullest.Forexample,trainedobserversobtainaverylargeamountofinformationaboutastarmainlyfromtheaccurateanalysisofthesimplelinesthatappearinaspectrum（光谱）.Hedoesnotacceptstatementswhicharenotbasedonthemostcompleteevidenceavailable.Herejectsauthorityastheonlybasisfortruth.Scientistsalwayscheckstatementsandmakeexperimentscarefullyandobjectively.Furthermore,

hedoesnotreadilyaccepthisownidea,sinceheknowsthatmanistheleastreliableofscientificinstrumentsandthatanumberoffactorstendtodisturbobjectiveinvestigation.Lastly,

heisfullofimagination

sinceheoftenhastolookforrelationshipsindatawhicharenotonlycomplexbutalsofrequentlyincomplete.Furthermore,

heneedsimagination

ifhewantstoguesshowprocessesworkandhoweventstakeplace.Theseseemtobesomeofthewaysinwhichasuccessfulscientistortechnologistthinksandacts.65.Manypeoplebelievethat