【话题分层练】期中测试卷 A卷 基础篇（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE1班级________________姓名_________________学号_______________分数______________九年级上期中测试卷（A卷基础篇）（测试时间:60分钟满分:100）一．单项选择（每小题1分，满分15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出最佳答案.（）1.Haveyoueverworkedas____volunteerduringtheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情)?Yes.Itwas______unforgettableexperienceforme.(2020贵州中考）A.an,anB.an,aC.a,anD.a,a（）2.Theworld’spopulationproblemwillbeserious_______allthecountriesdosomethingtocontrolit.A.ifB.orC.andD.unless（）3.Hello,thisisTom.IsTomin.Sorry.He_____hisuncle’shome.MayItakeamessage?A.wentB.hasbeenC.hasgoneD.isgoing（）4.Wouldyoulikeaglassofwateroracupoftea？（2019济南实验中学期中）_______.Thanks.I’mnotthirsty.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both（）5.Since2018Chinahasalready____asecond–childpolicytoincreasethepopulation.A.carriedoutB.putoutC.runoutD.setout（）6.Iwillalways_______ourfriendshipandneverhurtyou.Thanks.Thesamewithyou.A.explainB.saveC.praiseD.value（）7.Althoughnearly3/4oftheearthiscovered____water,wearestillshort______drinkingwater.A.of,withB.with,ofC.by,forD.by,about（）8.Thedoctorsandnursesmanaged______thelivesofpatients,thoughtheydidn'thaveenoughmedicine.A.saveB.savingC.tosaveD.tosaving(2020苏州中考）（）9.Hurryup.Itis______8o’clock.Iamafraidwewillbelate.（2019福州外国语月考）A.probablyB.nearlyC.reallyD.completely（）10..Whatdoyouthinkofthisexam?Iletmyparentsdownagain.Idon’tthinkIcanhavea______one.A.betterB.goodC.worseD.worst二．完形填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从所给四个选项A,B,C,D中选出最佳答案。（2019河南实验月考）ItwasoneofthelastdaysbeforeChristmas.Theassistants(售货员)inthelargestorewerebusy___1__customersA(n)___2__ladywaschoosinggloves.Redonesforherdaughter;blueonesforherson,pinkonesforhermotherandgreenonesforhersister.Whenshefoundallthatshewanted,thecounter(柜台)wascovered____3___pairsofgloves.Theassistantfinallywroteoutthebillandwasabouttoturntothenextcustomerinatiredvoice.Buttheoldladysuddenlycriedout,"Oh,I___4___forgot““Anythingelse,Madam?”askedthegirl."Yes,"saidtheoldlady,"I’dliketobuyanother___5____,butI’mnotquitesureaboutwhatIshouldchoose.Iwonder___6___youcouldhelpme”"Certainly,Madam"wasthegirl’s___7___.Theoldladythensaidshewantedtobuyapairofglovesforagirlofherage.Shewasnotsurewhatcolorto____8____.Thetiredgirldidherbesttohelptheoldladyshowingherallkindsofgloves.Atlasttheoldladychoseapairand____9___forit.Whenthegirlwasabouttoturntothenextcustomer,theoldladygavethepairofglovestoher.Shesaid,"Dear,thispairisfor___10____andthankyouforbeingsopatient.IdohopeyouhaveahappyChristmas!（）1.A.solving B.serving C.celebrating D.refusing（）2.Aold B.young C.tall D.short（）3.A.on B.in C.up D.with（）4.A.almost B.already C.never D.yet（）5.A.pair B.piece C.line D.group（）6.A.if B.how C.when D.why（）7.A.question B.reply C.service D.advice（）8.A.dig B.add C.delete D.choose（）9.A.waited B.paid C.looked D.prepared（）10.A.us B.me C.you D.them三．阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）阅读短文，从所给四个选项A,B,C,D中选出最佳答案。A（2019福州八中月考）Takingawayacity'srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan'teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethings,wewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbishInsomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump(垃圾场).Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem(系统).Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubs(浴缸)andotherplacesTokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Latergrassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou'dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump。Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingexceptmetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpiles(堆)andtheyslowlychangeintosomethingthatlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpthemgrow.（）1.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein_______A.asciencebook B.aTVguide C.ahistorybookD.atelephonebook（）2.Theunderlinedword"sewage"inthepassagemeansA.污水 B.吸尘 C.排污D.染色（）3.Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedto_______.A.feedanimals B.feedplantsC.cleansoilD.makemachines（）4.Thepassagetalksabout_________.A.theneedforrubbishcollectionB.waystodowithrubbishC.theprocesstoburnrubbishD.takingawayrubbishisabigjob（）5.Howshouldwetakecareofausedmetalboxaccordingtothepassage?A.ByburningitoffB.Byputtingitinwater.C.ByreusingandrecyclingitD.BythrowingitawayB（2019河南中考预测卷）Ablinddonkey(驴),whohadlosthiswayduringalongjourney,walkeduptoaforest.Asthenightcame,hecouldn’tmoveeitherbackwardorforward,andevenonewhocouldseewouldhavedifficultygettingoutoftheforest.Luckily,anowl（猫头鹰)offeredtoactasaguidetohim.Becausehewouldseeclearlyatnight.Thenhehadmadehiswaywiththedonkeytothemainroad.Now,howcouldanyonepartwithsuchaguide?Sothedonkeybeggedtheowlnottoleavehim,anddecidedtovisitthewholeworldwiththeowl.Theowltookprideinhimselfandheseatedhimselflikeakingonthebackofthedonkey.Andthetwofriendsbegantocontinuetheirjourney.Whenthesunrose,theowlfeltveryafraidbecausehecouldn’tseeanythinginthedaylight.However,hedidn'ttellthetruthtothedonkey,butstillgavedirectionstohim.“Takecare!"hecried,“Weshallfallintoapoolifwegototheright."Therewasreallynopoolontheright,butonthelefttherewasevenworse."Keepmovingtotheleftoftheroad!"Intheend,theowlandthedonkeyfellintotheravine(峡谷))together.Sometimeswehavetobebraveenoughtoadmitoutshortcomings,orwewillbeintroublewithothers.（）1._________reachedthemainroadonthatnight.A.OnlytheowlB.OnlythedonkeyC.BoththeowlandthedonkeyD.Neithertheowlnorthedonkey（）2.Howdidtheowlfeelafterthedonkeybeggedhim?A.WorriedB.ProudC.ExcitedD.Nervous（）3.Whatdidtheowldowhenherealizedhecouldn'tseeanythinginthedaylight?A.HecontinuedtoguidethedonkeyforwardB.HerefusedtovisittheworldwiththedonkeyC.HehadarestandthenhecouldseeclearlyagainD.Hetoldthedonkeythathecouldseeasclearlyashedidatnight（）4.Whatwasontheleftoftheroad?A.AforestB.ApoolC.AravineD.Ahouse（）5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheskillsofmakingfriendsB.MethodstofindwaysinaforestC.TheimportanceofadmittingshortcomingsD.AfightbetweenadonkeyandanowlCAlbertwasjustaworkerinanoilcompanyinAmerica.Hisworkmatesgaveanickname(绰号)“Fourdollarsabucket”tohim,forhewasalwaysusedtoleavinganadvertisementofhiscompany"Fourdollarsabucketofoil"belowhisname.Astimewentby,peopleforgothisrealname.Later,whenRockefeller,thebossoftheoilcompanyheardofit,hewasverysurprised,soheaskedAlberttocometohisoffice.“Somepeoplegiveyouanickname’Fourdollarsabucket.Whyaren’tyouangry?”askedRockefellerwithapuzzledlook.“Oh!Mr.Rockefeller!Ilikethisnicknameverymuch,because'Fourdollarsabucketisourcompany’sadvertisement.Aslongassomeonecallsme.‘Fourdollarsabucket.’Ithinkit'safreeadvertisementforourcompany.Ihavenoreasontogetangry.Don'tyouthinkso,Mr.Rockefeller?”“Oh!Whatafantasticman!”RockefellersaidwhenhearingAlbertsworkinghard!Youwillsucceedinthefuturefortreatingeverythingpositively!Ibelieveinyou!AlbertthankedRockefellerandleft.Hekeptworkinghardandbeinghappyaboutwhathappenedtohim.Aboutfiveyearslater,AlbertbecamethesecondbossafterRockefeller.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（）1.WhatwasAlbertintheoilcompanyatthebeginning?A.AcustomerB.AsecretaryC.AmanagerD.Aworker（）2.WhatdidRockefellerdowhenhefirstheardAlbertsnickname?A.Hedidnothing.B.HehadatalkwithAlbert.C.HeencouragedAlberttoworkhard.D.HetaughtAlberttoexpresshisthoughtsbravely.（）3.Whydidn'tAlbertgetangryathisnickname?A.Becausehecouldbecomefamous.B.BecausehelikedtohaveanicknameC.BecauseitcouldattracttheattentionofhisbossD.Becauseitcouldadvertiseforhiscompanyforfree.（）4.HowdidRockefellerfeelafterhearingAlbert'swords?A.AngryB.CalmC.HappyD.Sad（）5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Astoryabout"FourdollarsabucketB.ThefriendshipbetweenAlbertandRockefeller.C.Apositiveattitudewillbringusalotofadvantages.D.Theintroductionofthesecondbossofthecompany.四．任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）"I’mreallythankfultoourgovernment,foritprovidesuswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram.Thetraininggreatlyhelpsuslivewell.______1____.ThenIcanchangemyfamilydifficultiesanddogoodtootherpeople.”alearneronthejobtrainingprogramsaid,feelingexcited.Thelearner’sgrandfatherisnearly80yearsold,andhismotherisillinbed._____2____.Thefamilyispoor.Thejobtrainingprogramhelpshimlearntheskillsthathe’llneedintheworkplace.Thestorymakesmethinkofanotherstory.Itgoeslikethis:Longago,therewasamanwholikedfishingverymuch,andwasluckytocatchlotsoffisheveryday._____3____,sohealwayssharedhisfishwithhisneighborswhodidnotknowhowtofish.Onedayhethoughtthatitwouldbegreatifhetaughtthemhowtofish.Sohedrovehisneighborstogetherandshowedthemhowtofish.____4____Atpresent,therearestillalotofpoorpeoplethroughouttheworld.Butit'snotgoodifwegiveonlyfoodtothem.Instead,weshouldgivethemachancetolearnnewskills._____5_____,andtheywilllearntheabilitytomakemoney.Peoplecanlearnalotofusefulthingsinthetrainingprogramandwhattheylearncanhelpthemonthewaytofindjobs.A.Sohisfather,whoisafarmer,isthemainsupportofthefamilyB.AtechnicaltrainingisveryimportanttopeopleinneedC.EverybodywasveryhappythattheycouldcatchthefishthemselvesDIwillcertainlystudyhardandlearntheskillsE.Themanwasakind-heartedperson五．语篇填空.(每题1分，共15分).第一节。根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词汇,并用其正确形式填空，使句意完整，通顺.inwhathappilyoffervaluetoobirditshareheartIhavehadsomanyteachersinmylife.However,thoseIhave___1__mostaretheteacherswhotaughtmeaboutlove.Thepersonwhosmiles____2____whenhedropsmoneyinacharityboxisateacheroflove.Thechildwho_____3___laughterandhugsmorefreelythananadultisateacheroflove.Thepersonwhogivescorntostarvingdeerandfeedshungry___4___withseedsinwinterisateacheroflove.Thebigdogwhoshareshalfof__5____foodandplaceinthedoghousewithalittlepuppyonacoldnightisateacheroflove.Everyonewhospendstheirlives____6___greatlovethroughcountlessactsofkindnessisateacheroflove.Youcanbeateacheroflove,___7__.Youcanbeapersonwhogivesencouragementandjoytosoul__8___need.Youcanbeapersonwhocaresforasickfriend,comfortsahurting__9___andsharescheerfulnessandkindnesswitheveryoneeverywhere.Youcanbe___10__lifewantsyoutobe—ateacherofbeauty,gloryandunconditionallove.第二节：短文填空，根据语篇要求填空，使短文完整，意思通顺，每空一词。Shanghai:OverPackageInrecentyears,thepackagingforcertainproducts,forexample,mooncakes,hasbecomeverybeautiful____11___excessive.Thecostofthepackagingisoftenhigher___12__thatoftheproduct.Theover-packagingofgoodscreatesalotofwaste,seriouslywastesournaturalresourcesandpollutesourenvironment.Kunming:NoCarDaySeptember22is"NoCarDay"aroundtheworld,butKunmingistheonlyChinesecitytohave"NoCarDay"everymonth.Itis___13___thelastSaturdayfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.Thepolicyrequiresthatonlytaxis,buses,bikesandspecialpurposevehicles____4___allowedtotravelanywhereinthecity.OnSeptember22,theairqualityinKunmingwasreportedtobemuch___15_____becauseoffewervehicles六．补全对话（每题2分，共10分）A:Hello,Betty.Theexaminationisover.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B.I’mnotsure._____________1_______________?A:I’mgoingtovisittheBlueSkyPark.B:Whydoyouwanttogothere?It'sfarawayfromyourhome.A:______________2____________.Ilikeallkindsofflowers.B:Thatsoundsinteresting.Itcanbeabetterwaytoclosetonature.A:Well.____