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Unit2Topic2单元重难单词短语句型语法精讲(原卷版)SectionA一.单项选择.1.Jimisillinhospital.Nowheis_______inbedandtalkingtohisdoctor.A.lie B.lies C.lying D.lay2.Ifeelterrible.Idon’tfeellike_______.A.eatinganything B.anythingtoeatC.eatanything D.toeatanything3.Ifyouhaveaheadache,you_______liedownforagoodrest.A.shouldn’t B.hadbetternot C.hadbetter D.mustn’t4.—Ihadabackache.Ican’tsleep.—_______A.Don’tworry. B.Notsowell. C.I’msorrytohearthat. D.Why?5.—Oh,youhaveaheadacheandacough._______haveyoubeenlikethis?—Threedays.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howoften D.Howmany6.—Imustlookaftermymotherathome.Shegetsastomachache.—CanIhelpyou?—No,thanks.What’sup?B.Badluck!C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.I’mfeelingterrible.7.Weshouldn’tgotoworkwithoutbreakfast.A.toeatB.havingC.haveD.eat8.toomanycandiesisbadyourteeth.A.Eat;toB.Eating;toC.have;forD.Having;for9.Grandpaissleepingnow.Pleasethechildrenquiet.A.letB.keepC.askD.get10.—Isdoingmorningexercisegoodorbad?—.A.Yes,it’sgood.B.No,Idon’tthinkso.C.That’sallright. D.Ithinkit’sgood.二.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词.1.—Doyouknowwhattheaccident?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Mikefeelsso,becausehewenttobedverylatelastnight.Wemustwashourhandsbefore.Everyoneshouldn’tthrowhereandthere.Fishcan’tlivewater.三.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Shewentshoppingwithout(take)herdaughter.2.(put)litterintothedustbinisgoodfornature.3.IsaidsorrytoMr.Chenfor(be)lateforclass.4.Iwatchedafootballgamelastnight.SoIfeelvery(tire)rightnow.5.Doingsports(make)amanhealthy.6.It’sveryimportanttokeep(health)eatinghabits.7.Hefeelsbetternow,buthisrighthandstill(hurt)alittle.8.Eatingtoomuch(cause)illness.四.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,每空一词1.Whenyouhaveacold,you______________(最好)drinklotsofwater.You______________(最好不)stayuptowatchTVtoolate.Look,theyare______________(早操)ontheplayground.Youshouldgoto______________(看病)ifyouareill.We’llbelate.Let's______________(叫辆出租车).五.情景交际。在下列横线上填入适当的句子,补全对话。A:Goodmorning,DoctorWang.B:Goodmorning,youngman.What’swrongwithyou?A:Ihaveastomachache.B:1.______________A:Itbeganabout2daysago.B:2.______________A:No,Iseldomhavebreakfast.B:Oh,it’snotgood.3.______________A:Yes,Ilikefastfoodverymuch.B:4.______________A:Everyday.B:Isee.Youhaveabadeatinghabit.You’dbetterchangeit.A:OK.5.Thankyou!SectionB一.单项选择.1.Thechildrenarehavingameetingkeepingpets.A.inB.aboutC.atD.for2.Myfathercouldn’tgotoschoolwhenhewasyoungbecausehisfamilydidn’thavemoney.A.lotB.lotofC.enoughD.plenty3.You’betteraskyour brothertoomanycomputergames.It’sbadforhim.A.togiveupplayB.nottogiveupplayingC.togiveupplayingD.nottogiveupplay4.Tomdidn’treadthenewspapertoday.SoIwantto.A.showittohimB.showitforhimC.showhimitD.showhimtoit5.Itisimportantussomegoodbooks.A.for;readB.to;toreadC.to;readingD.for;toread6.Youshould_______thedoctor’sadviceand_______themedicineontime.A.follow;eat B.follow;take C.take;eat D.eat;take7.—I’mafraidyouhaveacold.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.—_______A.No,Ihavenotime. B.That’sagoodidea.C.It’sverykindofyou. D.I’msorrytohearthat.8.Youlookpale._______haveagoodrest?A.Whydon’tyou B.WhyareyouC.Whatabout D.Whyyoudon’t9.Youshouldnoteat_______meat.Itcanmakeyoufatter.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo10.It’sbadforoureyestoreadbooks_______thesun.A.to B.under C.in D.over二.根据句意及所给汉语提示完成下列句子。1.(吸烟)isbadforourhealth.Youmustgiveitup.Doingexercisecanhelptokeepushealthyand积极的Heisafamouswriter.Ioftenreadhis(文章)inthenewspaper.Sunshine,waterandairare(必需的)foralllivingthings.Wecan’tlivewithoutevenoneofthem.Wekeepdoingexerciseeveryday,(即使)onarainyday.三.根据汉语意思完成句子.1.报纸上写到吸烟对肺不利。Thenewspapersayssmoking________________________thelungs.我一定要他戒烟.Iaskhimto________________________.你最好不要在阳光下看书.You’dbetternotread________________________.对中国学生来说学好英语是有必要的。_______________forChinesestudentstolearnEnglishwell.每天做早操,使我们保持活力.Doingmorningexerciseeveryday________________________.四.补全对话(其中有两项多余)(核心素养:语言能力A:Goodmorning,DoctorLee.B:Morning.Youlookpale.1.A:I'mfeelingterrible.Ihadabadheadache.2._____A:Fortwodays.B:3. Oh,openyourmouth.Letmecheck.Youhaveafever.Youhavetheflu!Youneedstayinbed.A:ButI’mgoingtohaveatalktomorrowafternoon.B:I’mafraidyoucan't.4.___Youmuststayatthehospitaluntilyouareallright.5.__Anddrinkmorewater.A:WillIbeallrightsoon?B:Certainly.Twoorthreedayslateryou'llfeelmuchbetter.A:ThanksalotI’lltakeyouradvice.Takethismedicine.What'swrongwithyou?Youneedtohaveagoodrest.Letmetakeyourtemperature.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?Whatwouldyoulike?HowmanytimescanItakethepillsaday?五.完形填空。Davidwasadoctor.Hespent1timeinplayingwhenhewasinthemedicalcollege.Ofcourse,helearnednothing.Lateron,hetriedtofinda2inthecities,buthefailed.He3returntohishometown.Itwas4andtherewasonlyonehospitalinit.HeOnedayatravelercameintohisoffice.Themancaughtacoldandwantedsome8.Davidhopedtobepaidmoreandlookedoveroneofthetraveler’seyes9.“Ohdear!”calledoutDavid,“Youhaveabadheartdisease.YoushouldbeinhospitalandonlyIcanhelpyou!”“Please10myrighteye,Sir,”saidthetraveler,“theleftoneisfalse(假的).”1.A.much B.alittle C.no D.little2.A.doctor B.job C.hospital D.friend3.A.must B.should C.hadto D.hadbetter4.A.new B.big C.small D.beautiful5.A.parents B.patients C.friends D.workmates6.A.but B.and C.however D.because7.A.say B.fight C.believe D.mind8.A.money B.food C.drink D.medicine9.A.quickly B.carefully C.softly D.careful10.A.lookat B.lookfor C.lookafter D.looklikeSectionC一.单项选择.1.—WatchingTVtoomuch_______badforyoureyes.—I’llgotobedrightaway.A.is B.are C.was D.be2.—I’mfat.WhatshouldIdo?—You’dbettereat_______meatand_______fruits.A.less;more B.less;less C.more;less D.more;more3.—Iamafraidwewillmisstheearlybus.—Don’tworry.Wehave_______timetodoit.A.few B.enough C.little D.many4._______necessaryforus_______Englishwell.A.Thisis;tolearn B.It’s;tolearn C.It’s;learn D.That’s;learn5.—You’dbetternotread_______.It’sbadforyoureyes.—You’reright.Iwon’tdothatagain.A.6.湿的A.tofalldownB.nottofalldownC.notfallingdownD.notdofallingdown7.Tofindbetterworkinthefuture,parentsoftentheirchildrenmoreskills.A.force;learningB.force;learnC.force;tolearnD.force;nottolearn8.IyouassoonasMichaelback.A.willtell;comesB.tell;willcomeC.willtell;willcomeD.tell;comes9.Weshouldn’totherswhatwedon’twant.A.make;todoB.make;doC.ask;doD.have;todo10.Tomseehisfavoritesportsstarstandinginfrontofhim.A.wassurprisetoB.wassurprisedatC.wassurpriseatD.wassurprisedto二.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词.1.Atisakindoffruitandit’salsoakindofvegetable.Eatingtoomuchsaltmaycausei.Jennieisstillverywafterleavingthehospital.Sheshouldhaveagoodrestathome.Thechickenissodelicious.Wouldyouliketotit?Mostchildrenlikeeatingpchips.Mysonlikesit,too.三.句型转换。1.Hegoestoschoolbuthedoesn’thavebreakfast.(同义句转换)Hegoestoschoolbreakfast.Weshouldbrushourteethtwiceaday(对画线部分提问)shouldwebrushourteeth?Stayinguptoolateisbadforyourhealth(同义句转换)_____________bedlateisbadforyourhealth.You'dbetterplaysportsrightaftermeals.(改为否定句)You____________playsportsrightaftermeals.Hemuststopreadinginthesun.(改为一般疑何句)______stopreadinginthesun四.词汇。(A)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Iliketoeat_______(potato).2.His_______(ill)isn’tserious.3.Mysisterlikestoeat_______(tomato).4._______(sandwich)arefromforeigncountries(来自国外).5.Iam_______(surprise)atthenews.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6.LingLingisreadingan_______(文章)aboutcancer.7.Thedoctoraskedtheoldmantodrinkmilk_______(没有)sugar.8.Intheolddays,theboss(老板)_______(强迫)theworkertodomorework.9.Ifeel_______(虚弱的)thesedays.10.It’s_______(必要的)todrinkwatereveryday.五.阅读理解。YouAreWhatYouEatKeepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce(减少)disease.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodtoeatandpreparingfoodinahealthyway._____________________Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?Maybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.ExerciseSwimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoukeephealthy.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.Doit.PlanOutYourLifeYoushouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Haveaproper(合适的)mealforlunch.Followahealthydiet.1.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.healthyfood B.healthylifestyle C.Junkfood D.healthysports2.Whatisthebesttitleforthesecondparagraph?A.Man’sDisease B.Disease C.WatchtheToothbrush D.YourBathroom3.Atleasthowlongshouldyouexerciseeachtime?A.twentyminutes B.fifteenminutes C.tenminutes D.fiveminutesFromthepassage,weknowcanhelpusstayhealthy.properdiet B.exercise C.sleepandexercise D.AandBWhatdoesahealthyeatingplanmean?A.choosingtherightfoods B.cookingthefoodsinahealthywayC.neithereatmeatnorfreshvegetables D.bothAandBSectionD一.单项选择.1.—Howmanyarethereinyourbasket?—Onlythree.strawberriesB.tomatoC.cabbageD.sandwich2.Idon’tknowhowtogive upsmoking.Canyougivemesome?A.advicesB.suggestionC.pieceofadviceD.advice3.Isreadinginbedgoodbadforoureyes?A.orB.andC.butD.with4.Pleasekeepthedoor.It’salittlehothere.A.openB.beopenC.openedD.opening5.intheriverisgoodhealth,butsometimesit’sdangerous.A.Swim;forB.Haveaswim;toC.Swimming;forD.Swimming;to6.—Humanscan’tlive_______air.—Iagreewithyou.A.without B.with C.in D.for7.Youareweak._______importantforyou_______everyday.A.They’re;toexercise B.It’s;toexerciseC.They’re;exercising D.It’s;exercising8.—Scientiststellussmokingcancausecancer.—_______A.OK. B.That’sagoodidea.C.It’sreallyterrible. D.Itdoesn’tmatter.9.Youhadbetteraskyourbrother_______playingcomputergames.It’sbadforhim.A.10.Sugartastessweet.But,_______,it’sbadtoeattoomuch.A.suchas B.forexample C.infact D.though二.从方框中选词或词组并用其适当的形式填空.body,disease,infact,assoonaspossible,riskHeisn’taChinese.,hecomesfromJapan.Ifthereissomethingwrongwithour,itshowsweareill.Headacheisnota,butifitlaststoolong,youshouldcareforit.Youshouldthinkaboutitsbeforeyoudecidetodothething.It’stoolate.Imustfinishthework.三.词汇(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.Hehadana_______andwashurtbadlyyesterday.2.Icaughtaf_______andhadtolieinbed.3.IfeltexcitedwhenIh_______thenews.4.Theboxistooheavy.Canyouhelpmel_______it?5.Hisillnesswasmores_______thanthedoctorfirstthought.(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Theboynever_______(brush)hisshoes.7.Canyougivemesome_______(suggest)?8.Followthedentist’s_______(advise),andyou’llgetwellsoon.9.Takecareofyour_______(tooth),oryou’llhaveatoothache.10.Youhaveafever,you’dbetter_______(lie)downandhavearest.四.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.这个生病的女孩非常担心她的功课。Thesickgirl______________herlesson.2.—你今天感觉怎么样?—不是很糟。—Howareyoufeelingtoday?—______________.3.我不在的时候你要照顾好你自己。Youmust_____________________yourselfwithoutme.4.把这药吃了,每天三次。_______the_______,threetimesaday.5.不要看电视看得时间太长了。Don’twatchTV______________.五.阅读理解。Onceanoldmanwenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefullyandsaid,"Medicinewon'thelpyou.Youmusthaveagoodrest.Gotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar(雪茄烟)aday.Gotothecountryplaceforamonth."Afteramonththemancametoseethedoctoragain."Howareyou?"saidthedoctor."I'mgladtoseeyouagain.Youlookmuchyounger.""Oh,doctor,Ifeelquitewellnow,"saidtheman."Ihadagoodrest.Iwenttobedearly,drankalotofmilkandwalkedalot.Y
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