2022年中考英语作文热点时文话题预测08-网课利弊

预测08网课利弊2020年初，新冠肺炎疫情严重，学生“停课不停学”，课堂由此变成了线上授课的模式。学校的老师变身主播，开始网上授课和布置“微信作业”。学生要在群里打卡，拍照上传所写的作业和朗读背诵的课文……学生和家长有人支持也有人反对。【预测题目】话题作文：（一）由于新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的爆发，全国各地都展开了线上教学。同学们对待网课的态度各异，有些学生不上网课，但总有学生认真上着；有些学生坐不住听网课，但总有学生能安心坐着听课；有些学生抵挡不住网络的诱惑，利用网课之便看视频或玩游戏，但总有学生专注课堂积极跟老师互动。请你根据下列要点写一篇文章表达你对线上教学的观点。内容包括：1.、你对线上教学的看法；2、介绍一件你或你的同学线上学习不专注的经历；3、如何提高线上学习的效率？（至少两点建议）作文要求：1、不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名,文章如需要出现人名用李华代替。2、语句连贯，词数80个左右。3、作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。OnlineTeachingWehavehadonlineteachingsinceFebruary,2020becauseoftheoutbreakoftheNCP.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文OnlineTeachingWehavehadonlineteachingsinceFebruary,2020becauseoftheoutbreakoftheNCP.Onlineteachingcannotonlyprotectthesafetyofstudentsandteachers,butalsofurtherintereststudentsinlearning.Howeveritwillincreaseinthefaceofthecomputertimewhichwillbeharmfultoourhealth,especiallyvisionloss.Atthesametime,theexchangebetweenstudentsandteacherswillbereducedbecauseitisshortofthelearningatmosphere.Somestudentscan'tfollowtheirteachersinclass.MyclassmateLiHuafellasleepinclassbecauseheplayedcomputergamessolatethenightbefore.Inordertoimprovelearningefficiency,weneedastrongerself-regulationbecausetherearemoredistractionsandlesssupervisioncomparedwithschoollife.Itisalsousefulforustomakeadetailedstudyplanandcompleteitcarefullyeveryday.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求按照所给出的三个方面对在线教学发表自己的观点。写作时要涵盖题干中要求的三个方面，充实纲要内容并适当发挥，内容要紧扣题目。写作前要理顺内容，力争言简意赅，语句流畅。文章主体人称为第一人称，主要时态为一般现在式。2.例文点评：本例文采取分段式写法。全文对题干中所给三个部分（对线上教学的看法、具体的实例、提高效率的建议）内容展开描写，写作时进行了分层介绍，重点内容突出，文章结构紧凑，语句连贯，衔接自然，行文流畅。例文中使用了However，because，notonly…butalso…等连词上下衔接句子，同时还使用了状语前置等结构，为文章增色不少。例文中人称使用第一人称，主要时态为一般现在时。3.高分亮点：短语：notonly…butalso…，inthefaceof，Atthesametime，fellasleep，comparedwith，inorderto句型：However,itwillincreaseinthefaceofthecomputertimewhichwillbeharmfultoourhealth,especiallyvisionloss.定语从句Atthesametime,theexchangebetweenstudentsandteacherswillbereducedbecauseitisshortofthelearningatmosphere.原因状语从句Inordertoimprovelearningefficiency,weneedastrongerself-regulationbecausetherearemoredistractionsandlesssupervisioncomparedwithschoollife.目的状语从句Itisalsousefulforustomakeadetailedstudyplanandcompleteitcarefullyeveryday.It作形式主语（二）去年疫情期间，同学们不得不在家上网课。有的同学认为不用去学校，既省了路上的时间又省了交通费用，而且还可以调整学习时间，在薄弱的学科多下点功夫。但有些同学则认为老师的面授效果更佳，独自在家把控能力差，也没有了和同学相处的乐趣。请以IPrefertoStudyatSchool/atHome（选择你赞同的一方面）为题写一篇不少于80词的短文。IPrefertoStudy________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：IPrefertoStudyatSchoolTobehonest,Iprefertostudyatschool.Iusedtothinkhowgreatitwouldbeifwecouldstudyathomeonline.Thenwewouldn’thavetogetupsoearlyeverymorningandtherewouldbenofearofcriticismforbeinglate.ButthetruthisnotwhatIthought.Studyingathomeseemstobebusierthanatschool.EverymormingIhadtogetupearlyasusual.Studentswereaskedtouploadphotosorvideosofreadingbooks.Lookingatcomputerscreens,wehadmorethaneighthours’onlinelessonstotakeeveryday.Myeyeswerereallydryandtiredattheendoftheday.Evenworse,myparents’voiceswerealwaysinmyears.Theyneverstoppedcomplainingofme.Everydaywasthesame.Weevenlosttheweekends.Teachersgaveuslessonstoanswerquestionsonweekends.Theywerealsobusierthanbefore.Iguessteacherswouldprefertogotoschoollikeme.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求在“IPrefertoStudyatSchool/atHome”中选自己赞同的一方面，写一篇短文，介绍自己更愿意在学校学习还是在家学习，可结合自己的经历来发表观点。2.写作指导：写作时要先选择自己的题目，以第一人称为主，时态主要采用一般过去时。发表自己的观点要有理有据。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。（三）同学们由于疫情的影响，我们上了近两个月的网课，对于网课的利弊你一定有很深的体会吧？与传统的课堂相比你更喜欢哪种上课的方式呢？请结合自己的经历谈一谈网课的利与弊。你可能用到的词：onlinelearning在线学习

traditionallearning

传统的学习

concentrateon集中精力于……facetoface面对面。要求：1）思路清晰，语意连贯。2）文中不得出现真实姓名。3）不少于80词，开头已给出(不计入总词数)。Becauseoftheimpactofcoronovirus,wehavebeenhavingonlinecoursesfornearlytwoyears.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】范文：Becauseoftheimpactofcoronovirus,wehavebeenhavingonlinecoursesfornearlytwoyears.Ipreferonlinelearningtotraditionallearning.“Onlinelearning"canarousestudents'interestinlearning.Therearealotofself-studytimeinthecourse,learningfromeachother’sstrengthsandmakingupforeachother'sweaknesses.Wehaveagoodlearningenvironmentathome,sowecanlearnanddoourhomeworkcarefully,andeffectivelyimprovelearningefficiency.Butforthestudentswhoarelazy,theycan’tconcentrateontheirlearning,becausethere’snoface-to-facesupervisionfromteachers.Anyway,weshouldstudyhardtogetgoodgrades.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作，在写作时应注意要首先提出自己的观点，然后结合自己的经历谈谈网课的利弊。2.例文点评：例文采用两段式；用第一人称叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时，观点明确，条理清晰，行文连贯。3.高分亮点：短语：prefer…to…；alotof；learnfrom；eachother；makeup；athome；concentrateon；face-toface。语法：动名词短语做主语；并列连词so、and的运用；情态动词+动词原形；定语从句的运用；because引导的原因状语从句；动词不定式做目的状语。材料作文：（一）2020年初，新冠肺炎疫情严重，学生“停课不停学”，课堂由此变成了线上授课的模式。学校的老师变身主播，开始网上授课和布置“微信作业”。学生要在群里打卡，拍照上传所写的作业和朗读背诵的课文……学生和家长有人支持也有人反对。请你根据下面图表，以“HandinginhomeworkonWechat”为题写一篇80-100字的英语短文（给出的单词不计入总字数）要求：1.概括调查结果2.发表自己的观点提示词：friendcircle(朋友圈)，focuson,upload(上传),compare(提示词仅供参考，不要求全部使用)赞成者反对者自己观点更新潮有趣朋友圈晒作业容易导致同伴压力（peerpressure）……观点老师检查更方便容易借机玩手机，容易上瘾（getaddictedto）……Atthebeginningof2020,allthestudentshadtostayathometohavetheclassesonlinebecauseoftheseriousvirus—NCP.TheteachersaskedthestudentstohandinhomeworkthroughWechat.Thestudentsandtheirparentshavedifferentopinionsaboutit…______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文HandinginhomeworkonWechatAtthebeginningof2020,allthestudentshadtostayathometohavetheclassesonlinebecauseoftheseriousvirus—NCP.TheteachersaskedthestudentstohandinhomeworkthroughWechat.Thestudentsandtheirparentshavedifferentopinionsaboutit.Somestudentsthinkit’smorefashionableandinteresting.Inaddition,it’smoreconvenientforteacherstocheckhomework.Othersbelievethatpeerpressuremaybecausedbycomparinghomeworkinfriendcircles.What’sworse,it’sdifficultforstudentstocontrolthemselves.Theymaygetaddictedtophonegameseasily.Asforme,IlikeWeChathomework.First,Icangetaquickerreplyfromtheteacherandthencorrectmymistakesimmediately.Moreover,ithelpsmeknowhowwellI’mdoinginstudycomparedwithclassmates.IbelieveifwemakegooduseofWeChathomework,itcanbeveryhelpfultoourstudy.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“HandinginhomeworkonWechat”为题，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍赞同者的观点；第三段介绍反对者的观点；第四段介绍自己的观点。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（二）现如今线上学习已经成为了一个热门话题，但大家对这件事褒贬不一。假如你是星光中学九年级一班的学生李明，你班最近开设了一节主题班会课，同学们就围绕“中学生线上学习的优缺点”这个话题展开了热烈讨论。请根据下面表格中要点提示，写一篇英语短文。优点缺点节省时间，能学到更多知识使学习变得更加方便上网课不需要太多费用部分学生律己不严，会玩游戏长时间看手机、电脑对眼睛有害当学生遇到学习困难时，不能及时获得同伴的帮助1.你的观点：……。2.理由：……（不少于2点）。要求：1.不要逐句翻译，可适当添加细节使文章内容完整连贯，词数80-100；2.文章中的开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。Ourclasshaveadiscussionaboutwhetherit’sgoodforstudentstostudyonlineathome.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Ourclasshaveadiscussionaboutwhetherit’sgoodforstudentstostudyonlineathome.Herearetwodifferentideasaboutit.Somestudentsthinkitcansavetimeandcanlearnmoreknowledge.Onlineclassesdon’tcostmuch.Itmakeslearningmoreconvenient.However,itsdisadvantagesarealsoquiteclearly.Whenwehaveproblems,wecan’tcommunicatewithourteachersorclassmatesasmuchaswedointheclassroom.Someofusalsospendtoomuchtimeongamesandonlinemovies.Ifyouwatchmobilephonesandcomputersforalongtime,it’sharmfultoyoureyes.Isuggestthatinordertoprotectoureyes,weshouldhaveagoodrest.Ithinkifwecanlearntobettercontrolourselves,wewillenjoythegoodservicefromonlinestudyandmakegreatprogressinourstudy.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作；在写作时应承接短文开头；内容是根据表格中所给的要点，围绕“中学生线上学习的优缺点”这个话题写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述作文内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；第一段承接短文开头，提出两个观点；其次详细的介绍网上学习的优缺点；最后陈述自己的观点和理由。（三）随着因特网的发展，在家上网课成了学生中很普遍的现象。某英语报社以“Onlineclasses”为话题向中学生征稿。假如你是李华，写作前你在你班做了一份问卷调查，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。看法理由60%学生喜欢1.不用出行，安全省时2.不懂的地方可反复看40%学生喜欢1.影响视力2.易上网玩游戏等你的观点……注意：1.字数80-100,开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。OnlineclassesWiththefastdevelopmentoftheInternet,onlineclassesarecommon.Today,Imadeasurveyaboutonlineclassesamong100students.Hereistheresult.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文：OnlineclassesWiththefastdevelopmentoftheInternet,onlineclassesarecommon.Today,Imadeasurveyaboutonlineclassesamong100students.Hereistheresult.60%ofthestudentslikeitbecausetheythinkwithonlineclasses,theydon’tneedtogoout.Anditissafeandtime-saving.What’smore,ifyoudon’tunderstand,youcanwatchitagainandagain.But40%ofthestudentsdon’tlikeitbecausetheythinkitaffectstheireyesight.Andit’seasytoendupplayingcomputergames.Ithinkweshouldmakegooduseofonlineclassesandhavearestfromtimetotime.Sowecanenjoyahappystudytime.【解析】【分析】【详解】题干解读：题目要求以“Onlineclasses”为题写一篇英语短文，要求包含表格中所有信息，并适当发挥。写作指导：此作文时态采用一般现在时，采用第一人称和第三人称口吻。此作文可采用3段落格式，第一段：先阐述在线课程的现状；第二段：描述喜欢和不喜欢的学生占的比例及理由；第三段：描述自己的观点。注意保证语句通顺，逻辑清晰，无单词和语法上的错误。（四）随着网络的发展以及经过疫情期间网上课程的学习，有人建议中学生从此不必进入学校学习，而只需在网络上进行学习。为此，你班在英语课上召开了一次讨论会。请你根据表格中的提示信息，以“StudyontheInternetoratschool”为题用英语写一篇短文，介绍辩论情况，并谈谈你的看法。StudyontheInternetoratschoolOpinionReasonsStudyontheInternet1.choosetostudywhatevertheyareinterestedin;2.learnatanytimeandatanyplaceStudyatschool1.communicatewithteachersfacetoface;2.makefriendseasily...Youropinion...要求：1.内容应包括表格中所有的提示信息可适当发挥；2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范；3.词数：80词左右。(标题和第一段已给出，不计入总词数)StudyontheInternetoratschoolWiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,somepeoplethinkstudentsjustneedtolearnonlineinsteadofgoingtoschooleveryday.It’sahottopicandithascausedaheateddiscussioninourclass.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】参考范文：StudyontheInternetoratschoolWiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,somepeoplethinkstudentsjustneedtolearnonlineinsteadofgoingtoschooleveryday.It’sahottopicandithascausedaheateddiscussioninourclass.Somestudentsthinkitisagoodideabecausetheycanchoosetostudywhatevertheyareinterestedin.AndtheInternetmakesitpossibletolearnatanytimeandatanyplace.However,othersdon’tagree.Theydon’tthinklearningonlineisgoodfortheircommunicationwithteachersfacetoface.What’smoreitdoesn’thelpthemtomakefriendsordeveloptheirsocialskills.Inmyopinion,Ithinkwestudentsshouldstudyatschool.First,wearestillteenagers.Wedon’thaveself-controlwhenitcomestostudying.Weneedteacherstohelpus.Second,it’sgoodforustostudywithclassmates.Wehavelotsofthingsincommonandwecansharethingswitheachotherandhelpeachother.【详解】题干解读：题目要求“StudyontheInternetoratschool”为题写一篇短文，介绍辩论情况，并且谈谈自己的看法，要求包含表格所有要点，可适当发挥。写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时为主。此文可分为3段段落，第一段：题目已给出；第二段：主要介绍辩论情况，谈论同学们的看法；第三段：谈论自己的看法，并说明理由。（五）技术进步带来学习方式的变化。假如你是李华，参与某英语报组织的关于两种学习方式的讨论。请根据报纸上提供的信息，谈谈你喜欢的其中一种学习方式及理由，并对这种学习方式提出你认为的不足。Traditionallearninginaclassroom●fixedtimetableaplanmadebyaschool●face-to-facecommunication●colorfulclassactivities●teamspiritModernlearningontheInternet●flexible(灵活的)timetableaplanmadebyoneself●onlinecommunication●richlearningresources(资源)●anyplacewiththeInternet要求:1.所写内容必须包括一种学习方式的所有信息；2.对你喜欢的学习方式说明理由，并提出你认为的不足；3.文章不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；4.语意通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；5.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,thewayoflearningischanging.Ithink__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,thewayoflearningischanging.IthinkIstillpreferthetraditionallearninginaclassroom.First,thereisafixedtimetable.Aclearplanisoftenmadebyaschool,soIdon’tneedtothinkabouthowtoarrangewhentolearndifferentsubjects.Second,wecanhavetheface-to-facecommunicationwithbothteachersandclassmates.Third,therearecolorfulactivitiesinclass.Inthisway,Icanlearnthenewknowledgehappily.What’smore,learningintheclassroomcanhelpmedevelopasenseofteamspirit,soIcanlearnhowtogetalongwithothers.However,whenIstudyintheclassroom,sometimesIcan’tfollowmyteacher.Andlearningintheclassroomcan’tprovideenoughresourcesformetochoosefrom.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。题目要求根据报纸上提供的信息，请你以李华的名义就“学习方式”写一篇文章。题目列出了两种学习方式，一种是传统的在教室学习；另一种是现代化的网上学习；要求选择其中一种自己喜欢的学习方式进行分析，谈谈这种学习方式特点、自己喜欢的理由以及存在的不足等，以上要点缺一不可。2.写作指导：本次书面表达要求根据报纸上提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。本文时态主要采用一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主，除了题中要求内容外，写作时可适当增加内容。写作时，要避免使用汉语式的英语，尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语；要注意时态及主谓一致问题，不要出现语法错误；要保证语句通顺，意思连贯，逻辑合理，书写规范。（六）疫情中许多同学在家都经历过“网课”（anonlinecourse），上网课有许多优点，也有许多缺点，但绝大多数同学希望回到“真课”（realclass）。根据下面表格提示，以Wehopetobebackatrealclass为题写一篇英语短文。要求：1.短文须包含列表所有信息，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥；2.字数80。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Advantages1.

是疫情期间(duringtheepidemictime)教育最重要的方式之一；2.

人人可享受到相同名师课程(coursesgivenbyfamousteachers);Disadvantages1.贫穷无网络家庭(poorfamilieswithoutInternet)不能接收节目；

2.网课不如真课(realclass)有趣;3.容易犯困(beeasiertobetiredandsleepy),尤其长时间观看后；Hope1.

尽早停止“网课”，回到学校，回到“真课”;2.

需要爱、友谊和交流。WehopetobebackatrealclassMostChinesestudentsexperiencedonlinecoursesduringtheepidemictime.Webelievethatonlinecoursesisoneofthemostimportantwaystogoaheadwithchildren’seducationatthemoment._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】OnePossibleVersion:WehopetobebackatrealclassMostChinesestudentsexperiencedonlinecoursesduringtheepidemictime.Webelievethatonlinecoursesisoneofthemostimportantwaystogoaheadwithchildren’seducationatthemoment.Comparedtorealclasses,ithelpseverystudentenjoythesamecoursesgivenbyfamousteachers,nomatterwhereyouare.Butitsdisadvantagesaresoclear.Forexample,poorfamilieswithoutInternetcannotreceiveonlinecourses.Whatapity!AnotherthingIhavetopointout