2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试（山东济南卷）

2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试（山东济南卷）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)Ⅰ.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1．A．Canyouplaythedrums? B．DoesLisawalktoschool? C．Areyoudoingyourhomework?2．A．Don’teatinclass. B．Wemustbeontime. C．Shehastofollowtherules.3．A．I’mplayingbasketballatschool.B．Theyarecleaningtheroom. C．Sheisreadingabook.4．A．Howdoyougettoschool? B．Whydon’tyoulikelions? C．Whendoyougotowork?5．A．Lilyusuallygetsupatsixthirty.B．Lilygetsupatsix. C．Lilysometimesgetsupatsixtwenty.B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6．WhatcanRickplay?A．Tennis. B．Basketball. C．Baseball.7．WhattimedoesJulieeatbreakfast?A．Atsixthirty. B．Atseven. C．Atseventhirty.8．WhoiswatchingTV?A．Alan’sfather. B．Alan’smother. C．Alan’scousin.9．HowdoesFrankgotoschooleveryday?A．Onfoot. B．Bybike. C．Bybus.10．WhatanimalsdoesJack’ssisterlike?A．Lions. B．Giraffes. C．Pandas.C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。11．WhattimedoesTomgetup?A．At5:45. B．At6:00. C．At6:30.12．HowfarisitfromTom’shometohisnewschool?A．About2kilometers. B．About4kilometers. C．About6kilometers.13．HowlongdoesittakeTomtogettoschoolbybus?A．About20minutes. B．About30minutes. C．About35minutes.14．WhydoesTomliketakingthebustoschool?A．Becausehecandohishomework. B．Becausehecaneatjunkfood. C．Becausehecantalkwithhisclassmates.15．WhatisoneofTom’sschoolrules?A．Eatinclass. B．Weartheschooluniform. C．Benoisyinthelibrary.D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。(听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间)16．What’sMrs.Blackdoing?A．Sheisworkinginthegarden.B．Sheismakinglunch. C．Sheisshopping.17．WhoisJeff?A．Tom’sfriend. B．Mary’sfriend. C．Candy’sfriend.18．WhatdoesTomoftendoafterschool?A．Heoftenplayssports. B．Heoftenlistenstomusic. C．Heoftenreadsbooks.19．WhatisMariadoing?A．Sheisreadingabook. B．SheistalkingwithCandy. C．Sheishelpinghermomwiththehousework.20．Where’sCandy?A．InTom’sroom. B．InMaria’sroom. C．InMrs.Black’sroom.完形填空阅读短文从每题A、B、C、D四选项中，选出一个填文章中相应空白处最答案。（15分）Harperisakindwoman.Shehasa4-year-old21.OnedaywhenHarperwas22homeat8:30p.m,shesawsomethingonfirebytheroad.Soshestoppedhercar.AsHarpergotclose,shefoundablackcarthathadanaccident(事故).Blacksmokewaseverywhereandshecouldn’tsee23wasgoingoninsidethecar.Asitwaslateandtherewasnobodyelsearound.Harperwasalittle24.Andherlittledaughterwaswaitingforherathome.Soshewantedto25.Atthatmoment,sherememberedpeoplewhohelpedher.Thenshewalkedbacktothecaragain,called110andchecked26if(是否)anyonewasinthecar.Soon,Harper27amanundertheairbag(安全气囊).Hewas28.Withoutthinkingtwice,Harperpulled(拉)themanoutofthecar.29thefiregotworse(更严重),Harpermovedhimtoasafeplace.Afterdoingthat,Harperfeltso30andcouldn’tmove.Tenminuteslater,thepoliceanddoctorscame.“Therewasblood(血)alloverhisbody.Helookedatmeclosely,tryingtopasshis31oflivingon(继续活着)tome.SoIheld32inmyarmsallthetime,”Harpersaidtothepolice.Afewdayslater,themangotbetter.Hesenta33toHarper.Itread,“Thankyou!Iwassaved34youdidn’tleavemealone.You’rearealhero.”Aheroisnotjustsomeonewhodoesgreatthingsbutthatwho35ahandtoothersinneed.Heroeslivenotonlyinmovies,butalsoinoureverydaylife.21．A．daughter B．son C．brother D．sister22．A．driving B．walking C．riding D．running23．A．when B．how C．what D．where24．A．happy B．surprised C．excited D．afraid25．A．stay B．move C．return D．leave26．A．finally B．quickly C．easily D．really27．A．knew B．helped C．found D．saved28．A．cold B．hurt C．sad D．quiet29．A．After B．Before C．Till D．When30．A．tired B．excited C．worried D．bored31．A．idea B．hope C．love D．plan32．A．him B．her C．it D．them33．A．report B．number C．story D．letter34．A．and B．but C．because D．so35．A．gives B．opens C．shakes D．takesIII.补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）A:Excuseme.I’mnewhere.I’mafraidIgetlost.Couldyouhelpme?B:Ofcourse._________A:I’mgoingtoXinhuaBookstore.B:Youcanjustwalkalongthestreet,thenyoucanseeitonyourleft.It’snexttoahotel.A:_________B:About20minutes.A:Well,_______B:Yes,BusNo.1cantakeyouthere.A:Great._________B:Letmesee...Oh,thebusstationisoverthere.Youcanfollowme.A:You’resokind.Thankyouverymuch.B:_________36．A．Howisitgoing? B．Whendidyouleave?C．Whydidyoucomehere? D．Whereareyougoing?37．A．WhatshouldIdoforyou? B．Howlongdoesittaketowalkthere?C．Whattimewillwemeet? D．Howfarisyourhomefromhere?38．A．CanItakeabus? B．Doeshewearglasses?C．Wouldyoulikesometea? D．Areyoutalkingaboutit?39．A．CouldIuseyourbike? B．Canyougotothesupermarket?C．Doyoulikeplayingsoccer? D．Isthereabusstationnearhere?40．A．You’rewelcome. B．Youareright.C．Idon’tthinkso. D．That’sstrange.IV.阅读理解从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（40分）AJohnisfromNewYork.Hishomeisneartheschool.Soheoftengoestoschoolbybike.Everydayittakeshimaboutfifteenminutestogetthere.Healwaysgetstoschoolontime.MaryisastudentofamiddleschoolinTokyo.Theschoolisfarfromherhome.Everydayshehastogotoschoolbysubway.Ittakesheraboutfortyminutes.Sheoftengetsupveryearlybecauseshedoesn’twanttobelateforschool.Sheisagoodstudent.Jenny’shomeisinLondon.Itisfarfromherschool.Sheusuallytakesthebusforanhourtoschooleveryday.Shemustgetupat6:20inthemorning.Sheoftengetsthereearly.TomisastudentofamiddleschoolinIceland(冰岛).Thereissnowallyearround.Soheusuallygoestoschoolbysledge(雪橇).Theridetakesabouttwentyminutes.Heissometimeslateforschool.41．IttakesMary________togettoschool.A．15minutes B．20minutes C．40minutes D．1hour42．Jennytakesthe________toschooleveryday.A．train B．bus C．subway D．sledge43．Sometimes________islateforschool.A．John B．Mary C．Tom D．Jenny44．WhydoesTomusuallygotoschoolbysledge?A．Becausehishomeisneartheschool.B．BecausethereisnobusinIceland.C．Becausehelikessledgeverymuch.D．BecausethereissnowallyearroundinIceland.45．Whatisthepassageabout?A．Howcanstudentsgetupearly?B．Howdostudentsgethome?C．Howdostudentsgettoschoolontime?D．Howdostudentsinsomecountriesgotoschool?BViolinPlayerWanted(招聘)Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheviolin?Canyousingordance?JoinourSunshineRockBand(摇滚乐队).PleasecallMikeat5487-6598orsendanemailtosunshine@.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Telephone:8665-7868

Address:Room15,LantianHotelSwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999formoreinformation.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561-8823.46．SunshineRockBandneeds________.A．aviolinplayer B．areporter C．aswimmer D．ateacher47．Ifyoucanswimverywellandlikechildrenverymuch,youwillbemoreinterestedinthe________ad(广告).A．first B．second C．third D．fourth48．Ifyoulikewriting,youcancall________forajob.A．8472-9999 B．8665-7868 C．5561-8823 D．5487-659849．Yourclassmatewantstolearntabletennis,soshecancall________.A．Joe B．Mr.Zhang C．Karen D．Mike50．Theaboveadsarefrom________.A．anewspaper B．astorybook C．asciencebook D．ahistorybookCAbout500yearsagoinChina,therewasatraveller（旅行者）.Hespent30yearstravelingacrossChina.HisnameisXuXiake.

XuXiakewasfromJiangsuProvince.Whenhewasachild,XuenjoyedreadingbooksaboutChinesemountainsandrivers.Hemadeawishthen.Hewantedtoseethemwhenhegrewup.

Atthattime,manychildrenstudiedhardtobecomeofficials（官员）.Xu’sfathernevermadehimtakeexams（考试）.Helethissongooutanddiscover（探索）theworld.Xubegantotravelwhenhewasabout20yearsold.Beforeheleft,hismothermadehimahatforthetraveling.

Xutraveledto21provincesandover100citiesinChina.Heclimbedthousandsofmountainsanddiscoveredover350caves（洞穴）.XuwasthefirstpersontofindtheYellowMountain.AndhediscoveredtheYangtzeRiver’sheadwater.

Xutraveledmostlyonfoot.Hesleptandateinthewild（野外）.Sometimeshefellintoriversorranintodangerousanimals.ButXuwasbraveandhealwaysenjoyedtraveling.HekeptadiarywhiletravelingandthebookTravelDiaryofXuXiakeisstillpopulartoday!51．XuXiakespent________yearstraveling.A．20 B．500 C．30 D．2152．WhatdidXuXiakeenjoywhenhewasachild?A．Reading. B．Takingexams. C．Climbingmountains. D．Traveling53．WhendidXuXiakestarttotravel?A．Whenhewasaboutthirty.B．Whenhewasabouttwenty.C．Whenhewasabouttwenty-one.D．Whenhewasabouttwenty-two.54．WheredidXuXiakesleepwhenhetraveled?A．Inthewild. B．Inhishouse. C．Inthesleepingbag. D．Inthehole（洞穴）.55．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TravelDiaryofXuXiake B．ACoolTravelerinChinaC．AStoryofXuXiake’sFamily D．AFamousWriterofChinaDOnceuponatime,therelivedamanbyhimself.Hewasblind,buthealwaystookalampwithhimwheneverhewentoutatnight.Onenightwhenhecamehomeafterhavingdinneroutside,hemetagroupofyoungmen.Theysawablindmantakingalamp,sotheymadefunofhim.Oneofthemasked,“Hey,man!Youareblindandcan’tseeanything!Whydoyoutakethelampwithyouthen?”Theblindmansaid,“Yes,IamblindandIcan’tseeanything,butthelampisforthepeoplelikeyouwhocansee.Theycanseemecomingandwon’tknock(撞)intome.ThatiswhyItakealamp.”Theyoungmenfeltashamed(惭愧的)andsaidsorrytotheman.Thestorytellsus:Weshouldthinkbeforejudging(评判)others.Alwaysbepolitetoothersandlearntoseethingsfromothers’pointofview(观点).56．Theunderlinedword“blind”means“________”inChinese.A．矮的 B．弱的 C．奇怪的 D．瞎的57．Onenightthemanwentoutto________.A．meetfriends B．eatdinner C．seeamovie D．buyfood58．Afterthemantoldtheyoungmenwhyhetookalamp,theyoungmen________.A．madefunofhim B．joinedhim C．saidsorrytohim D．helpedhimgohome59．Fromthestoryweknow________.A．weshouldn’tjudgeanyone B．weshouldhelpblindpeopleC．weshouldlearntoseethingsfromothers’pointofview D．weshouldlettheblindpeoplewalkfirst60．Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A．SomeYoungMen B．ABlindManwithaLampC．AnInterestingStory D．AKindOldMan第II卷（非选择题共60分）注意事项：请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内，答案写在本试卷上无效.V.阅读填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（15分）InBritainyoumayoftenhear“Dropinanytime”or“Cometoseemesoon”,61youcan’treallydothat.Peoplejustsaythosethingstomakeyou62(feel)welcome.Itisbettertotelephonebefore63(visit)someoneathome.Ifyoureceiveawritteninvitationtoaneventthatsays“RSVP”,youshouldreplytoletthepersonwhosentthe64(invite)knowwhetherornotyouplantogo.Youshouldneveraccept65invitationunlessyoureallyplantogo.Youmayrefuseby66(say),“Thankyouforinvitingme,butIwillnotbeabletocome.”If,afteraccepting,youareunabletogo,besuretotellthosewhoareexpectingyouassoonaspossiblethatyouwillnotbethere.67itisnotnecessarilyexpectedthatyougiveagifttoyourhost,itisconsideredpolitetodoso,especiallyifyouhavebeeninvited68ameal.69(flower),chocolate,orasmallgiftareallappropriate(合适的).Athank-younoteortelephonecallafterthevisitisalsoconsideredpoliteandisanappropriatewaytoexpress70(you)appreciationfortheinvitation.VI.七选五根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。(10分)Whydoplantsgrowinsomeplacesandnotinothers?Somelandshavesomanyplants(植物).

71Togrow,plantsneedsomethings.Oneiswarmth.Inverycoldplacesalmost(几乎)nothinggrows.72Inverydrypartsoftheearthonlysomeunusualplantscangrow.That’swhydrydeserts(沙漠)everywherehavealmostnotreesorgrass.Plantsmustalsohaveaplacetoputdowntheirroots(根)andgrow.

73Ifthetownisonhardland,theplantshereonlycanfindthesoil(土)betweenthecracksofstonestogrowin.74Whatwillhappenifwetrytomakethingsgrowonthesandybeach?Afewplants,suchasbeachgrass,willgrowinsand.75Eveniftheweatheriswarmenoughandwewatertheplantseveryday,manyofthemwilldiebecausethesandonthisbeachhasalmostnofoodforplants.A．Plantsalsoneedwater.B．Butmostplantswon’tgrow.C．Trytotakegoodcareofplants.D．Butsomedon’thave

anyplantsatall.E．Theyfinditdifficulttogrowonhardland.F．Youneedtohelptowaterplantseveryday.G．Plantsmusthavefoodbeforetheycangrow.VII.书面表达（35分）第一部分情景应用（10分）根据所提供的图画,

用一个完整的句子提问或应答。76．A:Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?B:____________________________77．A:WhatdoesJackwanttobewhenhegrowsup?B:____________________________78．A:______________________________________.B:Weneedabagofyogurt.79．A:_______________________________________.B:Yes,peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.80．A:WhatisyourNewYear’sresolution?B:_______________________________________________第二部分书面表达（25分）81．请根据下列表格中的要点写一封推荐信，推荐你班的Ricky为本年度的青年奖获得者。姓名Ricky性格善良，友好，乐于助人爱好看书，打羽毛球，…….学习情况各门功课成绩好，对历史知识了解很多。最喜欢英语，每天花很多时间练习说英语。……主要事迹上周，一个八岁的小男孩迷了路，他把小男孩送到警察局，小男孩的父母很感激他。要求：1．词数80左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2．条理清楚，语句通顺。DearSir/Madam,

IwanttorecommendRickyforthisyear’sYouthAward._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,WangLei参考答案：1．A【原文】略2．A【原文】略3．C【原文】略4．A【原文】略5．A【原文】略6．B【原文】略7．C【原文】略8．A【原文】略9．A【原文】略10．B【原文】略11．B12．C13．B14．C15．B【原文】略16．B17．A18．B19．A20．B【原文】略21．A22．A23．C24．D25．D26．B27．C28．B29．B30．A31．B32．A33．D34．C35．A【导语】本文主要讲述的是Harper在开车回家的路上发现有一辆汽车发生火灾，并成功救了车主的故事。21．句意：她有一个四岁的女儿。daughter女儿；son儿子；brother兄弟；sister姐妹。根据后文的“Andherlittledaughterwaswaitingforherathome”可知，应该是有一个四岁的女儿。故选A。22．句意：一天晚上八点半，Harper开车回家时，她看到路边有东西着火了。driving开车；walking步行；riding骑；running跑步。根据“Soshestoppedhercar”可知，Harper开车回家。故选A。23．句意：黑烟弥漫，她看不清车内发生了什么。when何时；how怎样；what什么；where哪里。根据“shecouldn’tsee…wasgoingon”可知，Harper不知道车内发生了什么，故用what引导宾语从句。故选C。24．句意：Harper有一点害怕。happy开心的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的。根据“Asitwaslateandtherewasnobodyelsearound.”可知，天很黑，周围也没有人，所以她感到害怕。故选D。25．句意：所以她想要离开。stay待着；move移动；return返回；leave离开。根据“Andherlittledaughterwaswaitingforherathome”可知，她的女儿正在家等着，所以她想要离开。故选D。26．句意：然后她又走回车旁，拨打110，迅速检查车内是否有人。finally最后；quickly迅速地；easily容易地；really真地。根据前文的“Blacksmokewaseverywhereandshecouldn’tsee……wasgoingoninsidethecar”可知，汽车发生火灾很严重，为了避免伤亡，所以迅速检查车内是否有人。故选B。27．句意：Harper在安全气囊下发现了一个男人。knew认识；helped帮助；found发现；saved挽救。根据前文的“checked…ifanyonewasinthecar”可知，应该是在安全气囊下发现了一个男人。故选C。28．句意：他受伤了。cold冷的；hurt受伤的；sad伤心的；quiet安静的。根据后文的“Therewasblood(血)alloverhisbody”可知，这个男人受伤了。故选B。29．句意：在火势更严重之前，Harper把他转移到一个安全的地方。After在……之后；Before在……之前；Till直到；When当……时。根据生活常识可知，在火势更厉害之前，要把人转移到安全的地方。故选B。30．句意：在Harper做完那件事后，她觉得很累，不能动了。tired累的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；bored无聊的。根据空后的“couldn’tmove”可知，应该是她累得不能动了。故选A。31．句意：他靠近地看着我，试图把生存下去的希望传给我。idea主意；hope希望；love爱；plan计划。根据空后的“oflivingon”可知，应该是活下去的希望。故选B。32．句意：所以我一直把他抱在怀里。him他；her她；it它；them他们。根据前文的“Helookedatmeclosely,tryingtopasshis…oflivingontome”可知，应该是把受伤的男子抱在怀里。故选A。33．句意：他给Harper了一封信。report报告；number号码；story故事；letter信。根据后文的“Itread,‘Thankyou!Iwassaved…youdidn’tleavemealone.You’rearealhero.’”可知，应该是受伤的男人给Harper了一封感谢信。故选D。34．句意：谢谢你！我得救了因为你没有丢下我不管。and并且；but但是；because因为；so所以。“youdidn’tleavemealone”是“Iwassaved”的原因，所以空缺处用because。故选C。35．句意：一个英雄并不只是指做了很伟大的事的人物，也指那些帮助了有需要帮助的人这一类人物。gives给；opens打开；shakes握手；takes带走。固定搭配giveahand“帮助”。故选A。36．D37．B38．A39．D40．A【导语】本文是A向B问路的对话。36．根据答语“I’mgoingtoXinhuaBookstore.”可知，答语说要去新华书店，应询问要去哪里，故选D。37．根据答语“About20minutes.”可知，答语说时长，应用Howlong提问，故选B。38．根据答语“Yes,BusNo.1cantakeyouthere.”可知，问句应该是一般疑问句，与乘哪路公交车相关，故选A。39．根据答语“Letmesee...Oh,thebusstationisoverthere.”可知，答语提到公交车站，故选D。40．根据前句“Thankyouverymuch.”可知，前者在致谢，此处应回答“不客气”，故选A。41．C42．B43．C44．D45．D【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的学生们上学的方式。41．细节理解题。根据“Everydayshehastogotoschoolbysubway.Ittakesheraboutfortyminutes.”可知，Mary每天花费四十分钟的时间到学校。故选C。42．细节理解题。根据“Jenny’shomeisinLondon.Itisfarfromherschool.Sheusuallytakesthebusforanhourtoschooleveryday.”可知，Jenny每天乘公共汽车去上学。故选B。43．细节理解题。根据“TomisastudentofamiddleschoolinIceland(冰岛).…Theridetakesabouttwentyminutes.Heissometimeslateforschool.”可知，Tom有时候上学迟到。故选C。44．细节理解题。根据“TomisastudentofamiddleschoolinIceland(冰岛).Thereissnowallyearround.Soheusuallygoestoschoolbysledge(雪橇).”可知，因为冰岛一年四季都有雪。故选D。45．主旨大意题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要介绍了不同国家的学生们是如何去上学的。故选D。46．A47．C48．C49．B50．A【导语】本文为应用文。主要介绍了四则广告内容。46．细节理解题。根据“Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheviolin?Canyousingordance?JoinourSunshineRockBand(摇滚乐队).”可知，这个乐队需要一名小提琴手。故选A。47．细节理解题。根据“Canyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.”可知，第三个广告是与游泳相关的。故选C。48．细节理解题。根据“Doyouliketowritestories?Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561-8823.”可知，如果对写作感兴趣的话，需要打第四个广告上边的电话，即5561-8823。故选C。49．细节理解题。根据“Doyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.”可知，我的同学可以和Mr.Zhang联系。故选B。50．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四则广告，所以最有可能来自于报纸。故选A51．C52．A53．B54．A55．B【导语】本文主要讲述了一位中国很酷的旅行者——徐霞客周游中国的故事。51．细节理解题。根据“Hespent30yearstravelingacrossChina.HisnameisXuXiake.”可知徐霞客花了30年时间周游中国。故选C。52．细节理解题。根据“Whenhewasachild,XuenjoyedreadingbooksaboutChinesemountainsandrivers”可知当徐霞客还是个孩子的时候,他喜欢读关于中国山水的书。故选A。53．细节理解题。根据“Xubegantotravelwhenhewasabout20yearsold..”可知徐在20岁左右开始旅行。故选B。54．细节理解题。根据“Hesleptandateinthewild（野外）”可知徐霞客旅行时睡在野外。故选A。55．最佳标题题。通读全文，根据“About500yearsagoinChina,therewasatraveller（旅行者）.Hespent30yearstravelingacrossChina.HisnameisXuXiake.”可知本文主要讲述了一个中国很酷的旅行者——徐霞客的故事。故最佳标题应为“一个中国很酷的旅行者”。故选B。56．D57．B58．C59．C60．B【导语】本文主要讲述了一位盲人点灯的故事。作者通过这个故事告诉我们：我们在评判别人之前应该三思。对别人要有礼貌，要学会从别人的角度看问题。56．词义猜测题。根据“IamblindandIcan’tseeanything”可知看不见东西，是个盲人，blind意为“瞎的”。故选D。57．细节理解题。根据“Onenightwhenhecamehomeafterhavingdinneroutside,hemetagroupofyoungmen.”可知这个人是出去吃饭了。故选B。58．细节理解题。根据“Theyoungmenfeltashamed(惭愧的)andsaidsorrytotheman.”可知盲人告诉年轻人自己点灯的原因后，年轻人感到羞愧，向盲人道歉了。故选C。59．细节理解题。根据“Alwaysbepolitetoothersandlearntoseethingsfromothers’pointofview(观点).”可知从这个故事我们能知道“我们应该学会从别人的角度看问题”。故选C。60．标题归纳题。本文主要讲述了一位盲人点灯的故事。用“ABlindManwithaLamp”做标题最合适。故选B。61．but62．feel63．visiting64．invitation65．an66．saying67．Although68．for69．Flowers70．your【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国的一些面对邀请时候的礼仪。61．句意：在英国，你可能经常听到“随时来”或“快点来看我”，但你真的做不到。根据“youcan’treallydothat”可知表示你不能真的那样做，前后表示转折，应用but。故填but。62．句意：人们说这些话只是为了让你感到受欢迎。短语makesbdosth表示“让某人做某事”，接不带to的不定式。故填feel。63．句意：最好在拜访家里的人之前打电话。介词before后接动名词。故填visiting。64．句意：您应该回复，让发送邀请的人知道您是否打算去。定冠词the后应接名词，invit