云南省中考英语复习-第一部分-教材知识研究-八上-Units-3-4讲义

第一部分教材知识研究八年级（上）Units3—4

辨析win与beat考点一练讲重难点1.Whenwemakeupourmindtofaceallthedifficulties,wehave______halfofthebattle.

A.won

B.missed

C.beaten

D.lost2.We______theirteamby5∶4andgotthefirstplaceintheend.

A.beat

B.won

C.found

D.

lostAA【考点抢测】这两个词都有

“打败；赢得”

的含义，具体区别如下：win后接比赛（game）、奖品（prize）或战争（war）等作宾语beat后接对手（人或团队）作宾语win与beat的反义词为lose,其常用搭配为losetosb.【满分点拨】辨析reach,arrive与getto(2013省卷22题)考点二3.WhenTom________,thebushadalreadyleft.(arrive)4.Iwonderwhentheplanewill_________Shanghai.(抵达)5.Itwassuchalongwaythattheydidn’t______thehoteluntilitbecamedark.（reach）6.CouldyoutellmehowIcan______thelocalmuseum?

A.getto

B.arrivein

C.reachat

D.arrivearriveinarrivedreachA【考点抢测】词（组）用法注意reach及物动词，后面直接接宾语。reach与arrive后面均可直接接地点副词here,there,home等，但getto后面接地点副词时应去掉介词to。

arrive（2013省卷22题）不及物动词,其后要接in/at+地点名词。一般来说，到达较大的地方用in，到达较小的地方用at。gettoget为不及物动词，其后接介词to+地点名词。【满分点拨】辨析besimilarto,takeafter,looklike与belike考点三7.Mybag____________yours,butitscolorisdifferentfromyours.(与……相似)8.Alexisreallyoutgoing,andhe________hisfather.

A.looksfor

B.takesafter

C.issimilarto

D.looksafter9.—What________yournewteacher?

—Heisverykindandgenerous.

A.does;takeafter

B.is;similarto

C.does;looklike

D.is;likeissimilartoBD【考点抢测】短语含义及用法besimilarto意为“某物为某人所熟知；与……相似”，用法广泛，一般用在相似的物品和情景的对比上。takeafter意为“长得像，行为、性格等像”，一般用在有血缘关系的亲子之间，外貌或性格脾气这些内在特质上。looklike意为“看起来像”，多指视觉上的相似，既可指人也可指物，只指外表看上去像。belike指“品德、性格、相貌”等相似。【满分点拨】Howdoyoulike...?/Whatdoyouthinkof...?句型（2015昆明28题）考点四10.—______doyouthinkoftheTVprogramcalledRunningMan?

—It’sveryinteresting.Ilovewatchingit.

A.How

B.What

C.Where

D.Which11.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourroommates?

—______.Theyalwayshelpme.

A.Ilikethem

B.Ican’tstandthem

C.Ihatethem

D.It’shelpfulBA【考点抢测】

◆Howdo/does+主语+like…?(2015昆明28题)=Whatdo/does+主语+thinkof…?意为“某人觉得……怎样？”。如：Howdoyoulikeyournewmathteacher?=Whatdoyouthinkofyournewmathteacher?

◆回答时，多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。常会用到下面的句型：主语+love(s)/like(s)/don’t(doesn’t)like/can’tstand+宾语，或者Prettygood/It’sfantastic等表示观点看法的表达。

【满分点拨】辨析give,offer,provide与supply考点五12.Therichman______muchfoodforthepoorfamiliesduringthehardtime.

A.gave

B.provided

C.supplied

D.offered13.I______mymomsomebeautifulflowersonMother’sDayandshewasveryhappy.

A.provided

B.gave

C.supplied

D.askedBB【考点抢测】14.Wewillsupplyyou______theequipmentofalanguagelaboratory.

A.of

B.for

C.with

D.to15.Heofferedajob______mebutIdidn’tacceptit.

A.to

B.for

C.at

D.withCA这四个词均为“提供”的意思，但在搭配上有不同的地方。图示区别如下：【满分点拨】辨析both,

all,either,neither与none（省卷：2016.24，2013.33）考点六16.Cyclingisn’tasexcitingasclimbing,but______ofthemareinteresting.A.neitherB.allC.eitherD.both17.OldMr.Blackliveshappilywithhisthreedogs.______ofthemarepartofhisfamily.A.BothB.AllC.NoneD.NeitherDB【考点抢测】18.Helenhastwobrothers.______ofthemlikeschocolate,butshelovesit.A.NeitherB.NoneC.AllD.Both19.—Wouldyoulikemilkorjuice?—______isOK.Ireallydon’tmind.A.None B.EitherC.Neither D.BothA