2022中考三轮冲刺 题型强化05-多选词填空（原卷版）

PAGEPAGE12022中考三轮冲刺题型强化05-多选词填空一、多句选词填空（共30道）。从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。calmdown;lucky;worryabout;throwat;inorderto;visit;fill…with;insteadof;turnaround;preparefor;1．—Noonewelcomes_________withbadmanners.—Yes.Ithinkweshouldpayattentiontoourmannerswhenwehaveatrip.2．Mr.Blackdoesn’tliketraveling.Hestayedathome_________goingoutallthesummer.3．—WhathappenstoMrs.White?—She_________hersonwhoisseparatednowforCovid-19（新冠肺炎）.4．Lucyhadatrafficaccidentonherwayhome._________shewasnothurt,justgotscared.5．—What’syourideaaboutusingWeChatinclassinaschoolinHangzhou?—_________makeclassesinterestingandlively,teachersmayuseitinclass.6．—Whydidn’tyougotoseethefilmat7:00p.m.lastSunday?—I_________theexamtobeheldthenextdaythen.7．They_________butsawnothing.8．Hehitapipeand_________theroom_________water.9．Amomentoffearwentthroughmymind,butItoldmyselfto_________sinceIwasstillalive.10．We_________snowballs_________eachother,screamingandlaughing.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。we

include

million

famous

read11．ThemoviewonnineAcademyAwards,________BestPicture.12．Lego,lovedbymostpeople,isoneof________toysintheworld.13．Atthebeginningoftheprogramme,wewereaskedtointroduce________.14．Asahiking-lover,ifitisrainytomorrow,I________AWalkintheWoodsathome.15．Chineseastronautsgaveanotherspacelessonto________ofstudentsonMarch23,2022.选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。hardly

forties

make

sure

lookforward

infearof

comeupwith16．Theladyinherlate__________looksyoungforherage.17．Jackcan__________readthenewspaperwithouthisglasses.18．Weshouldjoinourhandstogetherto__________moremethods.19．I__________tolearningmoreaboutChineseculturefromthemuseum.20．Althoughweliveinpeace,somechildreninotherpartsofworldstilllive__________theirlives.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。they

against

careful

country

invite21．PeopleinWestern________seldomuseumbrellasinthesunallyearround.22．Nowadays,somepeopleliketochooseonlinecoursesandstudyby________.23．Onsnowydays,adrivermustdriveas________aspossibletoavoidaccidents.24．ThedoctorsinCityHospitalraced________theclocktosavethedyingmanlastnight.25．IfJenny________tothedinnerpartyfortheMid-AutumnFestival,shewillbeveryexcited.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次，每空不限填一词。consider

except

tradition

five

thin26．It’sthelittleboy’s________timetocometoseethetoy.Hereallywantstobuyone.27．TheThanksgivingDaywhichusuallyfallsinNovemberisa________festivalinAmerica.28．InChineseculture,tigers________asthekingofallanimals.Theystandforpowerandenergy.29．Nowadays,peopleusebeautycamerasandappstomakethemselveslookmorebeautifuland________.30．Allofourclassmates________JackaregoingtothewelcomepartyforforeignstudentsonSaturday.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每个单词限用一次。knifefiveinsidevaluableenter31．Don’tstay________.Let’sgoouttoenjoygentlewindandsweetflowers.32．Onthe________dayinGuizhou,weplantoseetheHuangguoshuWaterfall.33．It’stimefordinnernow!Getyour________andforksready,mydearchildren!34．LeoandEddie________thespeechcompetitioneveryyeartoimproveEnglish.35．Amongallthepresents,thebikecarries________memoriesinJack’schildhood.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。bring

wool

polite

against

none36．JennyofferedmorefoodthanIneeded,soIrefused________.37．Theoldgentlemanhasthreesonsbut________ofthemliveswithhim.38．Localpeoplearestrongly________buildingazoohere,whichcausespollution.39．Accordingtotherecord,grapes________toChinafromEuropeinHanDynasty.40．Whenspringorautumncomes,Australianfarmersusuallycutthe________offsheep.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。message

twenty

power

think

wintheheartof41．After2022BeijingOlympics,GuAiling________youngpeopleinChina.42．EileenGu-alsoknownbyherChinesename,GuAilingoncesaidinherspeech:“Iencourageyoualltostepoutofyourcomfortzonetoshowtheboysthatgirlsarejustas________astheyare!”43．Idon’toftenmakephonecallstomycousin,butIusuallysend________toher.44．ThesephotosshowpeoplewhatJiaxingCitylookedlikeinthe________century.45．Hemanagesaboutfiftycompaniesand________tobeoneofthemostsuccessfulbusinessmaninChina.选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一项是多余的。spread,

left,

impatient,

getlost,

fellinlovewith,

getalongwith

46．WhenIwas5yearsold,I________reading.47．EverytimeIgotoLondon,Ialways________inthatcity.48．Thegovernmenthasdonealottopreventthiskindsofdiseasefrombeing________.49．Ican’tfindmymobilephoneeverywhere.MaybeI________itathome.50．Youshouldnotbe_______withyourgrandpa.He’salreadyeightyyearsold.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。choose

offer

eventhough

five

nobody51．John________ajobinagreatcompanyinShanghailastmonth.52．Itisagood________forhertostudyChinesehistoryinBeijing.53．Two________ofthestudentsinmyclassliveintheschool.54．Mygrandfatherstillplaytennisoften,________heisinhiseighties.55．Themeetingwillbeheldtomorrow,but________knowstheexacttimeforsure.用下面所给的单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。lie

habit

when

free

activity56．Thegiraffesareallowedtomove________inthereserve.57．I’vegotintothe________ofturningontheradioassoonasIgetup.58．Ourschoolorganizesvarious________forstudentstoshowtheirtalents.59．________youneedhelp,BaiduMapscanprovideyouwiththebestroute.60．Theclothes________alloverthefloor!Youshouldputthemawayrightnow.选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。drop

/

mean

/

setout

/

stared

/

courage

/

turnout61．Scroogeis________andonlythinksabouthimselfanddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.62．Asyou________onyournewjourney,youshouldn’tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.63．Ifsharks’numbers________toolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.64．We________indisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.65．Theboywenttoswimmingpracticewith________ratherthanfearinhisheartthenextday.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。advise

below

polite

three

whether66．ThoughIhavefailedtwice,Iwanttotrya________time.67．MissLincannotrefuseyourinvitationifyouask________.68．Children________nottoswimaloneintherivereverysummer.69．________weneedmorefooddependsonhowmanypeopleturnup.70．Itsnowedheavilyoutsideandthetemperaturewastwodegrees________zero.仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。)ordered/drop/mean/setout/stared/courage/turnout71．Ifshark’snumbers________toolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.72．Scroogeis________andonlythinksabouthimselfanddoesn’ttreatothersnicely.73．We________indisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.74．Asyou________onyournewjourney,youshouldn’tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.75．Theboywenttosoccerpracticewith________ratherthanfearinhisheartthenextday.用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。big

mouse

except

dance

luck76．—Kate,Icalledyouthismorningbutyoudidn’tanswer.—Sorry,I_________totheloudmusic.77．TheBrownsgotacattodriveout_________inthekitchen.78．I’mreally_________togetthejobinmyfavouritecompany.79．Wehavemuchrainalltheyearround_________autumninmyhometown.80．Tom’shouseistoosmallfortwochildren,soheplanstobuya_________one.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。properly

another

through

smile

minute81．Thiscutebaby________atus.Let’stakeaphotoofhim.82．Thebankisnearhereandit’sonlyaboutfive________walk.83．Theboyisrudeandit’sabouttimeheshouldlearntobehave________.84．Lastnight,athiefgotin________thewindow,butluckilynothingwaslost.85．Weshouldfaceonedifficultyafter________withcourageandconfidence.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。blow

eight

nearly

dirty

leaf86．Octoberhadcomeandthe________werestartingtofallinmyhometown.87．Hehasinvited________ahundredpeoplebutalotaren’tabletocome.88．Theyoungmanhadneverseena________ormoreterribleplacebeforehecamehere.89．MrsKing’s________bookcameoutearlierthisyear,anditisalreadyabest-sellernow.90．Anicywind________hardacrosstheopenspacesthatwinter.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。again

heavy

teach

unless

skirt91．Insummer,itoftenrains________inmyhometown.92．Thesilk________ontheshelfaresobeautifulthatI’dliketobuyone.93．Youwillmissalot________youlistentoyourteacherscarefullyinclass.94．Peoplearoundtheworldtrytofight________theoutbreakofCOVID-19.95．AsChinaisgettingstronger,Chinese________inmoreandmoreschoolsinmanyothercountries.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。through

leave

tourist

probably

large96．Chinaisoneofthe________countriesintheworld.97．I’msorryyou’vemissedthetrain.It________tenminutesago.98．Walk________thegateandyou’llseetherestroomontheright.99．Ithink________youareright.WheninRome,weshoulddoastheRomansdo.100．Many________visitNanxiRiverinWenzhoubecausethewaterthereiscleanandclear.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。dish

beside

off

repair

unhappy101．Leooftenhelpshismotherwash______ontheweekend.102．It’sbettertohaveseveraldays______afterworkingforweeks.103．Throughthewindow,wecanseeabigfarm______theriverclearly.104．Thelittleboydidn’tgethisfavouritetoycar,soheleftthestore______.105．Waitforamoment.I______yourbikeanditwillbefinishedinfiveminutes.二、短文选词填空。阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。abalanceddiet,anotherdifference,dairyproducts,differentkindsofvegetables,friedfoodDearDiana,Ihavereceivedyourletter,andyourquestion“Whichishealthier,ChinesefoodorAmericanfood?”isveryinteresting.Foronething,weChinesehavemanydifferentkindsoffoodeveryday.Wehaverice,meat,fish,plentyofvegetablesandfruit,andalso___106___likemilk.Ithinkwehave___107___.Butinmyopinion,Americanchildrenlikefastfoodmore,suchashamburgersandsandwiches.Thereis___108___.Ingeneral,wecookdishesindifferentwaysinChina.Chinesepeopledon’teatmuch___109___,suchasfriedchickenwingsandpotatochips.So,IbelieveChinesefoodishealthierthanAmericanfood.ButIalsohearthatyoumix___110___tomakeasaladeveryday.Itistrue?Ifso,thatisaveryhealthydish!Yours,Mimin阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。fornow,

makealotofmoney,

notrouble,

stayathome,

talktomyfamilyIwaswokenbytheradio.Ilistenedtothe7a.m.news,expectingtohearthesameboringstories.Oh,howIwantedtohearsomeexcitingnews.ThenIheardit!Theweathermanwastellingpeopleto___111___.Asupertyphoonwasgoingtohitbeforenoon.Ijumpedoutofbedandrushedtomybedroomwindow.Becausethebuildingweliveinisonhighground,Icouldseealongwayaway.Itwasrainingoutside,butnotverybadly.Immediately,Irushedintothelivingroomto___112___.“Don’tbefrightened,”saidDad.“Thiskindofweatherusuallypassesbyandcauses___113___.I’mgoingtowork.Thebuseshavestoppedbuttheundergroundrailwaystationisstillopen___114___.I’vegottogotoaspeciallunchat1p.m.,todaywithoneofourJapanesecustomers.Lastyear,heplacedmanyorderswithourcompany.TodayI’mgoingtotellhimaboutsomeofournewproducts.We’regoingto___115___.”Icouldn’tbelieveit!Asupertyphoonwascomingandnooneseemedtonoticeorcare.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。scared

get

for

real

tellout

much

license

but

sheAwomanwasspeedingup,soanofficerstoppedherforherlicense.Thewomanthoughtforawhileandsaidshehadlostitbecauseofherdrunkdriving.Theofficerhadtoask___116___thevehicleregistrationpapers(车辆登记文件).Shesaidshedidn’thaveonebecausethecardidn’tbelongto___117___—shestolethecar.What___118___surprisedtheofficerwasthatthewomansaidshehadkilledthecarownerandputthebodyinthetrunk(后备箱).Thepolicemanhurriedlycalledformorepolice.Soonpolicecarscircledthewomanandanolderofficer___119___out.Thenthewomanseemed___120___andsurprisedandaskedthepolicewhatwasgoingon.Theolderofficersaidtheyweretoldthewomanhadkilledandhiddenthebodyofthecarownerinthetrunk.Thewomanseemed___121___scaredandsurprisedandopenedthetrunkbuttherewasnothing___122___anemptytrunk.Next,thewomanhandedthelicenseandthevehicleregistrationpaperstotheolderofficer.“But,Iwas___123___youhadneitherofthem...”saidtheolderofficer.Hearingthis,thewomanshouted___124___“Whataliar!HemusthavesaidIstolethecar!Ihaveno___125___orthevehicleregistrationpapers!AndIamsurehehassaidIwasspeedingup,right?”请先阅读下面的文章，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。different

improve

often

information

develop

of

because

class

careful

these

discussManystudentsareafraidofexaminations.Buttheyareanimportantpartoftheeducationalexperience.Studentsmustkeepstudyingformanyyearsinordertobepreparedfor____126____exams.Studentsshould____127____studyskillsintheirlearning.Oneofthemostimportantandsimplestwaystoprepareforexamsistohaveall____128____andtakenotes.Foreffective(有效的)studying,____129____notesmustbemeaningful.Studentsshouldnotwritedowneverythingtheyhearbutsomekeywordsthatwillremindthemofthetopicsthatwere____130____.Whilememoryisanimportantpartofstudying,studentsshouldalsotry____131____theirunderstandingofthemainideasoftheircourses.Beforelearningeachtext,studentsshouldlookoverthematerialtogetgeneral____132____oftheknowledgetheyareexpectedtolearn.Next,studentsthinkaboutthequestions,andtrytoguesswhattheywillbeexpectedtolearn.Thenreadthetext____133____,lookingfortheanswerstothequestions.Forthefourthstep,recite(复述)whattheyhavelearned.Finally,studentsmustreviewthematerialmore____134____.Timemanagementskillsareanothernecessarypart____135____effectivestudying.Manystudentssimplyreviewbeforeexams.Thiswilllimitlong-termmemory____136____studentscaneasilyforgettheinformationtheyhaveputintheirshort-termmemory.Studyingisalongprocess.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词)teach,she,sit,allow,especial,offer,will,value,bad,area

Theroomisfullofboys.Aten-year-oldgirlwas____137____inthemiddle.Shewastheonlygirlamongtheboys.Herfemalecousinsandfriendshadtostayhomebecausetheywerenot____138____togetaneducation.

Thegirl,ShameemAkhtar,wasborninasmallvillageinPakistan.In____139____village,itwasatraditiontokeepgirlsinsidetheirhomes.Luckily,Shameem’suncle,auniversitygraduate,____140____heranopportunitytoattendschool.ItwasadreamformanychildreninPakistan,____141____forgirls.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Shameemgotapositioninanon-profitorganizationtohelpwomeninthecountryside.

There,shesawaPakistanthatshedidn’tknow.Untilthen,shethoughtshehadthe___142___lifeintheworld.Butthere,shesawwhatwomeninother____143____ofPakistanwereexperiencing.Somewomenhad11children,butnothingtofeedthem.Togetwater,they____144____walkthreehourseverydaytogettowells.Shameemfoundthatthepositionwasmorethanjustajobforher.Bysettinganexample,heractioncouldencouragemorepeopletounderstandtheimportanceofeducationandsendtheirdaughterstoschool.

Nowadays,Shameem____145____inarural(农村的)schoolinherregion.“ThefirstdayIwalkedintotheschool,”shesaid,“IsawalltheselittleShameemsstaringatmewithdreamsintheireyes,thesamedreamoffreedomIhadinmychildhood.Thisisareally______146______experienceforme.”Today,thereisnotasinglegirlinhervillagewhodoesn’tgotoschool.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。like

at

birthday

strange

untilSomethingverystrangehappenedtoLily.Sheneverknewshehadatwinsister____147____shestarteduniversity!LilywasborninMexico.Herparentscouldnotlookafterher.SoshewenttolivewithafamilyinManhattan,USA．WhenLilywastwentyyearsold,shestarteduniversityinLongIsland.Sheenjoyedheruniversitylife.Butonedayshewaswalkinghomefromclassandastudentsmiled____148____her.“Hello,Lucy!”saidthestudent.“I’mnotLucy,”saidLily.ThishappenedtoLilyagainandagain.Itwasvery____149____.Oneday,whenawomancalledherLucy,Lilyasked,“WhydoyoukeepcallingmeLucy?”Thewomanreplied,“Youlook____150____myfriendLucy.Youhavethesamefaceandthesamehair.IsLucyyoursister?”Lilysaidshedidn’thaveasistercalledLucy.ButshewasinterestedinthisgirlLucy.FinallysheaskedsomeoneforLucy’se-mailaddress.WhenLilywrotetoLucy,shefoundoutthattheybothhadthesame____151____,theylookedthesameandbothofthemwerefromMexico.WhenLilywenttolivewiththefamilyinManhattan,LucymovedtoLongIslandtolivewithafamilythere.LilyandLucyweretwinsisters.Ithadtobetrue!根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次）When

farmed

writers

famous

including

him

became

written

well

enjoySuShiisn’tastrangenametous,aswelearnhisciintextbook.Thisyearmarksthe920thanniversary（周年纪念）ofhisdeath.Suisoneofthemostpopularancient___152___.Hewasgoodatalmostallkindsofwritingsandart,___153___poems,ci,andproseaswellascalligraphyandpainting.___154___hewasyoung,hepassedtheimperialexaminations（科举考试）and___155___anofficial.Sadly,hewasdemoted（被贬谪）severaltimes.Buthewasnottoodiscouraged.First,hewenttoHuangzhou,intoday’sHubei.Therehetriedto___156___lifeinthecountryside.He___157___apieceoflandwhichhecalled“dongpo”.Thisiswhypeoplecall___158___“Dongpo”.ItisalsosaidheinventedDongpoPork,a___159___Chinesedish.Manyofhisfamouspoemswere___160___there,too.Then,hewasalsodemotedtoDanzhou,intoday’sHainan.Insteadofgettingsad,hesetupschoolsandgetalongvery___161___withthelocalpeople.Suwas“anincorrigibleoptimist,afriendofpeople,aprosemaster”,writerLinYutangsaidaboutSu.根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词）language,because,country,ask,glad,real,to,everything,way,use,difficult,orBritishpeopledon’tliketosay“no”____162____theythinkitisrude,butthiscanbeaproblemforpeoplefromother____163____.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youlearntosaythingslike“Yes,please”and“No,thankyou”whensomebody____164____youifyouwantsomething.But____165____lifeisnotalwayssosimple.Whenyouoffersomething____166____Britishpeople,theyoftensay,“I’mallright,thanks.”Whentheysaythis,theymeanthattheyalreadyhave____167____theyneed,soitisawaytosaynoforthem.What’sworse,saying“allright”isalsoa____168____tosayyes.Thesamephrase(短语)canbe____169____indifferentwaystomeanbothyesandno.Manjitworksinatouristshop.“Britishpeopleare____170____customers(顾客),hesaid.“Ifyouoffersomethingtothem,theysay,‘Maybelater’,evenwhentheyplannevertobuyit.”Sayingyesisnotmuchbetter,saidManjit.“Whentheywanttobuysomething,theysometimesdon’tsayyes.Theysay,“Sure”_____171_____“Whynot?”It’ssoconfusing(令人困惑的)!”根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词限用一次，每空一词。second

valuable

brings

if

advantages

better

by

their

the

tookOnOct.16th,2021,ChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXIIImissiontotheTiangongspacestationearlyinthemorning,markingthestartof____172____longestspaceflightofChina.About9hoursafterthelaunch,thethreemembers—ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuangfu—enteredthestation’scoremodule(核