Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world 习题课件2024-2025学年英语人教版八年级下册第4课时　Section B 1a-2e

第4课时SectionB1a—2eUnit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld?Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.(2023甘肃武威中考)Peteris

(young)thanhissister

May.2.(人与自然·绿色生活)(2023江苏扬州中考)Westudentsnow

use

(few)throwawayproductsthanbefore.3.Theboyswererunningin

(excite).基础过关全练youngerfewerexcitement4.Mom,pleasedon’tdothat!Idon’tneedyour

(protect).5.(人与自我·珍爱生命)Millionsofpeople

(die)fromsmokingeachyear.protectiondieⅡ.阅读理解(人与自然·生态和谐)(2024

山西晋中期末,49—53,★★☆)Inrecentyears,theaccidentsthatbirdshitbuildingsoften

happen.InNovember2022,morethan30birdsdiedfromhitting

theglass(玻璃)wallsofabuildinginGuizhouProvince.Inthedaytime,thereflection(反射)ofthebuildings’glass

walls

canmakebirdsthinkthattheycangothroughthem,sothey能力提升全练unconsciously(无意识地)hitthem.Andthecitylightisalsoa

mainreason.Theuseofbuildinglightmakesthebirdsgetlostwhentheyflyatnight.Evenworse,duringthemigrationof

birdsfromthenorthtothesouth,theyneedtoflyatnight,so

lightpollutionisverybadforthem.Now,scientistsaredoingsomeresearchandtryingtosolve

this

problem.Theyadvisepeopletoputupsomespecialsignson

theglasswalls.Anddimming(使变暗)thelightsishelpfulforbirdstokeepawayfromlightpollutionandcanhelpthemalot

atnight.Birdsareourgoodfriends.Everyoneshouldplayapartinprotectingthem.Throughouractions,thebeautifulbirdscancon-

tinuetoflyinthebluesky.Andwewillalwaysheartheirsongs

intheworld.Let’sjoinhandstoprotectbirdsandmakethem

flyhigherandfarther!6.Whendidover30birdshittheglasswallsofabuilding?A.InNovember,2022.B.Inthedaytime.C.InNovember,2023.7.Whydobirdshittheglasswalls?A.Becausebirdsusuallyflyfast.B.Becausebirdsarenotcarefulenough.C.Becauseofthereflectionofglassandlight.AC8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“migration”meaninChi-

nese?A.筑巢B.迁徙C.繁殖9.Whatdoscientistsadvisepeopletodotoavoidtheaccidentsofbirdshittingbuildings?A.Neverusebrightlights.B.Putupspecialsignsontheglasswalls.C.Trytostopthebirdsfromflyingatnight.BB10.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Thebirdscanflyhigherandfarther.B.Peoplealwayshearthebirdssinging.C.Weshouldworktogethertoprotectthebirds.C解析

[语篇解读]本文主要讲述的是鸟类撞上建筑物的事故频

繁发生,科学家做了相关研究并试图解决这个问题,并呼吁人

们保护鸟类。6.细节理解题。根据“InNovember2022,morethan30birds

diedfromhittingtheglasswalls”可知,2022年11月,30多只鸟

撞到建筑物的玻璃墙。故选A。7.细节理解题。根据“Inthedaytime,thereflectionofthe

buildings'glasswallscanmakebirdsthinkthattheycangothroughthem,sotheyunconsciouslyhitthem.”以及“And

thecitylightisalsoamainreason.Theuseofbuildinglight

makesthebirdsgetlostwhentheyflyatnight.”可知选C。8.词义猜测题。根据“fromthenorthtothesouth”可知,此

处指“鸟类从北方到南方的迁徙”,故选B。9.细节理解题。根据“Theyadvisepeopletoputupsome

specialsignsontheglasswalls.”可知,科学家们建议人们在玻璃