湖北省七市州2024年高三年级3月联合统一调研测试英语

湖北省七市州2024年高三年级3月联合统一调研测试英语姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、第一部分，听力，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．Whatdidthegirldolastnight?A．Sheobservedthestars.B．Shegaveapresentation.C．Shewenttoanartshow.2．Whatdidthewomanfinddifficult?A．Theessaysection.B．Theblankfillingquestions.C．Themultiple-choicesection.3．Wherearethespeakers?A．Onabus. B．Inalift. C．Inacompany.4．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Ahike.B．Askiingexperience.C．Avacationplan.5．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Hehasnowheretoputthetree.B．Hewillmoveawayinafewdays.C．Heisgladtoacceptthewoman'soffer.二、第一部分，听力，第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听材料，回答问题。6．WhatisuniqueaboutHamlet?A．Thefemalelead.B．Thestagedesign.C．Themodernadaptation.7．Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?A．Disappointed. B．Angry. C．Hesitant.听材料，回答问题。8．Whatmightthewomanbe?A．Adoctor. B．Asalesperson. C．Anurse.9．Whatdidthedoctoraskthemantodo?A．Eatlessnutsandgrains.B．Consumehigh-fatmeat.C．Avoidhigh-caloriefood.听材料，回答问题。10．Whatisthepresentationabout?A．Asurveyresult.B．Anewproduct.C．Aworkingschedule.11．Whydoesthewomansuggestthemanattendthepresentation?A．Togetfamiliarwiththenewteam.B．Tofindinspirationforhissurveyreport.C．Toknowmoreaboutthemarketdepartment.12．Whattimewillthemanmeetthewoman?A．At3:00p.m. B．At2:55p.m. C．At2:45p.m.听材料，回答问题。13．WhatdoesAnnsayaboutherperformanceintheWorldChampionships?A．Shedidbetterthanshehadexpected.B．Sheregrettednotpreparingwellenough.C．Shewasdisappointedtowinasilvermedal.14．HowoftendoesAnnpractice?A．Onceaweek. B．Everyday. C．Sixdaysaweek.15．WhatisAnn'sattitudetowardstheothercompetitors?A．Sheavoidsclosecontactwiththem.B．Shelikestocommunicatewiththem.C．Shehasmadegoodfriendswiththem.16．WhatdoesAnnenjoydoinginherfreetimenow?A．Flyingkites. B．Reading. C．Skiing.听材料，回答问题。17．Whatmadetheblogfirstknowntothepublic?A．Anewspaperreport.B．ATVprogram.C．Aphoto.18．WhatdoesBonniedofortheblog?A．Hetakesphotos.B．Heactsasmodels.C．HedoesEden'smake-up.19．WhatisthemaintopicofElla'sblogs?A．Fashiontrends.B．Moneysavingtips.C．Clothesforstudents.20．WhichperiodofclotheshasrecentlyinspiredEllamost?A．The1920s. B．The1970s. C．The1980s.三、第二部分，阅读，第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读理解Whetheryouarealifelongbookwormoraretryingtodevelopaloveforreadinginyourkids,the2024MiamiBookFairisforyou.◆WhenandWhereIstheFair?Thismuch-lovedSouthFloridaeventwillbeheldfromMay12to18,2024attheMDCWolfsonCampusPlazainDowntownMiami.◆WhattoExpectattheFair?Thisyear,thefairwillfeaturemorethan400celebratedauthorsfromaroundtheworld.Therewillbearichcollectionofwritersandtheirworksofalmosteverytypeunderthesun.Readerscannotonlyexploreartsandcrafts,butalsoexperiencefacepaintingandbookgiveaways.Forgreenwriters,it'saplacetoconnectwiththeirfavoriteeditors.Forbooklovers,it'sanopportunitytogetautographs(亲笔签名)frommanypopularauthorsandaskthemsomequestions.Duringthisweek-longbookfeast,youwillfindagroupofeventsrunningfrommorningtonight.◆HowMuchDoestheFairCost?OnFriday,thefairisfree.OnSaturdayorSunday,itis$10foranadultforoneday,oryoucangetatwo-daypassfor$15.Kidsunderage12canattendforfreeandthekidaged13-18is$5perday.Somarkyourcalendars,headtoDowntownMiami,andenjoyyourselfintheheartofthecity'sliteraryscene.21．Whatcanvisitorsdoatthefair?A．Donateusedbooks. B．ExploreDowntownMiami.C．Enjoyadinnerparty. D．Interactwithpopularauthors.22．Howmuchshouldacouplewithtwokidsunder12payfortheSundayfair?A．$30. B．$25. C．$20. D．$15.23．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．Toadvertiseafair. B．Toraisemoney.C．Tointroduceacity. D．Torecommendbooks.阅读理解EverymorningontheislandofOahu,studentsatPū‘ohalaElementarygatheronafieldastoweringmountainswatchthemfromthemist.Theirdaystartswithsongsin‘ọleloHawai‘i,theislands'nativelanguage,restatingvaluesofrespectandjusticethattheirteachershopewillguidethemthroughtheireducation,andthroughouttheirlives.Likemostkidstheirage,they'renotconcernedaboutthesignificanceofthelanguagethey'relearning.Still,theyhaveaweightyresponsibility:toreceivethetorch(火炬)andensurethesecurityof‘öleloHawai‘iforfuturegenerations.Itwasonly50yearsagothatthelanguagewasontheedgeofextinction.Thoughthesituationismuchimproved,inmanyways‘õleloHawai‘iisstillonlifesupport.Teacherssaythere'sahugeenthusiasmforschoolkidstolearnthelanguage,butastheygrowup,they'reencouragedtofocuson"moreuseful"subjectsanduseEnglish,whicharebelievedtoassist·theminachievingsuccessintheirwork.In2016,therewere18,610Hawaiianspeakersontheislands."Onehundredthousandistheapproximatenumberofspeakersneededtoconsiderthelanguagesafe,"saysSolomon,professorofHawaiianlanguageatUniversityofHawai‘iatMānoa."Theideaisthatthereareenoughpeoplepassingitontothenextgeneration,socializingtheirchildrentousethelanguageinalldomainsoflife,toexpressallthoughtsandneedsanddesires."Fortunately,thekidsofPū‘ōhalaElementarywilltaketheresponsibilitytocontinuetheworkofthecurrentyoungadultsdefendingthelanguage,expandingaccessto‘ŌleloHawai‘iinpartthroughTikTokandInstagram,andmakingthelanguageapracticalskillinadulthood.Theseyouth,alongwiththosecommittedtorecoveringthelanguagefrompreviousgenerations,sharetheirhopesforthebetter.24．WhatarethestudentsatPū‘ōhalaElementaryexpectedtodo?A．Tofigureoutthevalueoflife.B．TogooutoftheislandofOahu.C．Topasstheirnativelanguagedown.D．Todrawpeople'sattentiontofolksongs.25．Whatmakesthestudentsabandon‘õleloHawai‘i?A．Careerdevelopment. B．Theimprovedsituation.C．Lackofenthusiasm. D．Littleeducationalsupport.26．Whatisthecurrentsituationof‘ŌleloHawai‘iaccordingtoprofessorSolomon?A．Itisusedinallwalksoflife.B．Ithisconsideredasafelanguage.C．Itdemandsmorespeakerstobesafe.D．Ithasonehundredthousandspeakers.27．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureof‘öleloHawai‘i?A．Worried. B．Hopeful. C．Unclear. D．Reserved.阅读理解Anewstudyinvolvingnearly50,000peoplefromfourcontinentsoffersnewinsightsintoidentifyingthequantityofdailywalkingstepsthatwillbestimproveadults'healthandlongevity(长寿),andwhethertheidealnumberofstepsdiffersacrosspeopleofdifferentages.Thestudyrepresentsanefforttodevelopanevidence-basedpublichealthmessageaboutthebenefitsofphysicalactivity.Theoften-repeated10,000-step-a-daysayinggrewoutofadecades-oldmarketingactivityforaJapanesepedometer(计步器),withnosciencetobackitup.LedbyphysicalactivityprofessorAmandaPaluch,aninternationalgroupofscientistsconductedanexperimentamongadultsaged18andolder.Theygroupedthenearly50,000participantsintofourcomparativegroupsaccordingtoaveragestepsperday.Theloweststepgroupaveraged3,500steps;thesecond,5,800;thethird,7,800;andthefourth,10,900stepsperday.Amongthethreehigheractivegroups,therewasa40-53%lowerriskofdeath,comparedtotheloweststepgroup.Morespecifically,foradults60andolder,theriskofearlydeathleveledoffatabout6,000-8,000stepsperday,meaningthatmorestepsthanthatprovidednoadditionalbenefitforlongevity,whileforadultsyoungerthan60,about8,000-10,000stepsperday."So,whatwesawwasthiscontinuingreductioninriskasthenumberofstepsincreases,untilitlevelsoff.Interestingly,thestudyfoundnodefinitiveassociationwithwalkingspeed,"Paluchsays.ThenewstudysupportsandexpandsfindingsfromanotherstudyledbyPaluchbefore,whichfoundthatwalkingatleast7,000stepsadayreducedmiddle-agedpeople'sriskofearlydeath."There'salotofevidencesuggestingthatmovingevenalittlemoreisbeneficial,particularlyforthosewhoaredoingverylittleactivity,"Paluchsays."Morestepsperdayarebetterforyourhealth."28．Whydidthescientistscarryoutthenewstudy?A．Toknowaboutpeople'shealthcondition.B．Toexplainthepedometer'sworkingprinciples.C．Todeterminethebestphysicalactivityforpeople.D．Toprovideascientificguidelineondailywalking.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"leveledoff"inparagraph3mean?A．Turnedhigher. B．Becamestable.C．Fellsharply. D．Changedrapidly.30．Whatdoestheexperimentfind?A．Theoldshouldwalkasmuchaspossible.B．Youngpeopleusuallywalkmorethantheold.C．Themostbeneficialstepsdifferbyagegroups.D．Walkingpaceisthekeytoavoidingearlydeath.31．WhatdoesPaluchadvisepeopledoinglittleactivitytodo?A．Towalkmoresteps.B．Tocontrolwalkingspeed.C．Tolimitwalkingdistance.D．Totrackthenumberofsteps.阅读理解Despiteitsbenefits,drinkingmilkintoadulthood,letaloneotheranimals'milk,isastrangebehaviorintheanimalkingdom.Whatmakesitevenstrangeristhatanestimated68percentoftheglobalhumanpopulationisactuallylactose(乳糖)intolerant.Scientistsarestillgettingtothebottomofwhythepracticebeganandcontinued.ThisresearchcouldunlocknewunderstandingsofourfoodculturesandevenourDNA．Theearliestevidenceofanimalmilkdrinkingdatesbackalmost9.000yearstomodern-dayTurkeyneartheseaofMarmara.wheremilkfatshavebeenfoundonancientpottery.AccordingtoJessicaHendy.ascientistattheUniversityofYork.thenmilkwouldhavebeenpartofadiversedietforitwasmixedwithotherfood.Fromitsorigins,thetechnologyofmakinguseofmilkspreadintotheCaucasusandthenacrossEurope.BytheBronzeAge,peoplemayhavebeenusingcow'smilktofeedtheirbabies.Foralongtime,researchersbelievedthatmilkdrinkingchangedasaculturalpracticehandinhandwiththespreadofgeneticmutations(变异)thatallowedpeopletotoleratemilkintoadulthood.Butonerecentfindingsuggestsmilkdrinkingoccurredbeforethesemutationsandmightnotevenrequirethem.InEurope.peopleappeartohavebeendrinkingmilkforthousandsofyearsbeforeanygeneticabilitytodrinkmilkbecamecommon.Theancientcheesemakingequipmentmightofferpartofthesolution:Fermenting(发酵)milkintoyogurt.cheese,orotherproductsreducestheamountoflactose.InMongolia.researchershavenotyetfoundageneticmutationthatallowspeopletodigestlactose,despitethemajorroleofmilkinthatculture.Sosomescientistsheldthattheremightbeotherpotentialfactorshelping.Whatwedoknowaboutthehistoryofmilkrevealshowwrong-headedone-size-fits-allnutritionalguidancecanbe.InmodernAmerica.milkdrinkinghasbeenpresentedasauniversalgood.Inreality,howmilkispreparedcanchangethenutritionalpicture,andhowmuchourbodiesprocessdepends,atleastinpart.onourowngenes.32．Whatcanwelearnaboutmilkdrinkingfromparagraph2?A．Itusedtobeasymbolofidentity.B．Itinitiallystartedwithlittlebabies.C．Itwasthekeydietofancientpeople.D．Ithasbeenahumantraditionforlong.33．WhydoestheauthormentionEuropeinparagraph3?A．Togiveasuggestion. B．Todefineaconcept.C．Tomakeaprediction. D．Toclarifyafinding.34．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Milkconsumptionfunctionsasacure-all.B．Milkintakevariesfrompersontoperson.C．Milk'snutritionalvalueisbeyondimagination.D．One'smilkdigestiveabilitychangesconstantly.35．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheMysteryofDrinkingMilkB．TheProcessofGeneticMutationsC．ThePhenomenonofLactoseIntoleranceD．TheTechnologyofMakingMilkProducts四、第二部分，阅读，第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MynameisMcKenzieSkilesandI'masnowhydrologist(水文学家)attheUniversityofUtahinSaltLakeCity.36．Actually,thepurposeistotrackdust'simpactonwaterresources.Iammostinterestedintheimpactofwarmingtemperaturesonsnowmeltingrates,andIhavestartedstudyingsnowmeltsince2009inUtahandColorado.WhenIskiedtoresearchsitesinUtahtocollectsnowformyexperiment,themountainouslandscapeswerecoveredindust.37．It'sclearthat2009wasoneofthebiggestyearsfordustdeposition(沉积)ontosnow.38．Iusuallyhavetocoverseveralkilometers,carryinga27-kilogrammepackwithashovel(铲子)todigasnowhole,toolstocutsnowandmeasureitsdensity,andcontainerstocollectsnowforanalyses.Oneyear,Ihitadustyareaofsuow,brokemyskiandslicedmylegopen.Inareaswithheavydustdeposition,suchasthesouthernRockyMountains,dustspeedsupmeltingbyoneortwomonths.Warmingairtemperaturesaffectsnowgathering,butdustbuildsupovertimeanddarkensthesurface.39．I'mnowexploringdifferenticeandsnowlandscapesforfurtherresearch.Forexample,howblack-carbonbuildupfollowingforestfiresaffectsmelting.40．Aswemoveintoafuturethatislikelytobeevendustier,weneedthemtopredictsnowmeltformanyreasons,includingworkingouthowtousewaterinthewesternUnitedStatesefficiently.A.Thedustcausedalotoftrouble.B.Iwentformilesinthewilderness.C.Doingmyresearchisnoeasytask.D.Oneofthegoalsistodevelopsnowmeltmodels.E.InColorado,thereddustfromdesertsoilshadalsoblownin.F.Asaresult,thesnowwillabsorbmoresunlightandquickenmelting.G.Myjobistoskiinthewildernesstomeasuredustontopofsnoweachspring.五、第三部分，语言运用，第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Communityovensareacenturies-oldtraditionworldwide.Thereareactuallyrecordsgoingbacktothe12thcenturywhenhomeovenswerenot41．.Thecommunityovenswereplaceswherepeoplechattedtogetherwhiletheirfoodwas42．.Fastforwardtotoday,BrickyardBakeryhas43．theuniqueapproach.It44．tobakecakesforcustomersandprovidesthemwithawarmplacetostaywhiletheircakes,which45．takefourormorehourstobake,areintheoven.It'sreportedthatduetotheincreasingcostoffuel,manyindividualscannot46．toleavetheirovensonthatlong.OwnerEdHamilton-TrewhitttoldtheBBC,"We've47．theideaofacommunityovenfromancienttimes.Peoplecan48．theircakebase（胚）athome.But49．beingbakedintheirownovens,itcanbe50．toourbakeryforalargeamountofbaking."Itstruckmethatifonewas51．abouttheenergycostsofbakingtheChristmascake,therewouldbelotsmoreoutthere52．thesamesituation,"headded."Inthebigpicture,itcostsmesolittlebutmakesamassive53．."Theresponsetothisattempthasbeenso54．thatHamilton-Trewhitthasprovidedthe55．untilrightbeforeChristmas.Afterall,that'swhatbeingagoodneighborisallabout.41．A．reliable B．available C．safe D．useful42．A．saved B．shared C．displayed D．cooked43．A．witnessed B．suggested C．adopted D．advertised44．A．offers B．fails C．declines D．happens45．A．exactly B．hardly C．typically D．occasionally46．A．afford B．wait C．fear D．refuse47．A．challenged B．explained C．removed D．reintroduced48．A．bake B．prepare C．cut D．enjoy49．A．insteadof B．regardlessofC．dueto D．asfor50．A．returned B．delivered C．sold D．lent51．A．excited B．curious C．upset D．certain52．A．accustomedto B．devotedtoC．satisfiedwith D．facedwith53．A．difference B．profit C．decision D．development54．A．direct B．positive C．complex D．timely55．A．food B．fuel C．recipe D．service六、第三部分，语言运用，第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WalkingalongtheGreatWallisaonce-in-a-lifetimedreamformany,butJimSpearhastakenitonestep56．(far),spendingthelast18yearslivinginavillagebeneaththeancientwonder.57．68-year-old,aself-taughtarchitectfromtheUS,madethemostimportantdecisionofhislifetomovetoChinain1986,ayearbeforetheGreatWall58．(list)asaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Today,SpearcallsMutianyuvillagehome.Inthisquietplace,59．(locate)atthefootoftheMutianyusectionoftheGreatWall,heliveswithhisdoginahomewithacourtyardgardenhetended60．(he).Asanarchitect,notonlydidSpearrenovate(翻新)hisowndreamhouse,61．comeswithmultipleviewsoftheGreatWall,buthealsoexploredwaystoboostthelocalbusinessandsupportruralresidents.Overtheyears,thearchitect62．(help)renovatearound20householdsinMutianyu,mostofwhichnowoperate63．hotelsorrestaurants,while64．(do)hisbesttopreservetheoriginalstructuresasmuchaspossible.In65．(recognize)ofhiscontributions,SpearwasgiventheGreatWallFriendshipAwardin2014.七、第四部分，写作(共两节，满分40分)66．4月1日是"国际爱鸟日"，你校学生会本周将组织学生进行户外观鸟活动。请写一则英文通知，请你校外国交换生参与。内容包括：1.活动简介;2.注意事项。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Notice……StudentUnion67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IfacedatightbudgetwhenIwasnine.OnNovember1st,IusedupmostofthemoneyIsaved.WithasmallamountofpocketmoneyleftbeforeChristmasIdidn'thaveenoughtobuypresentsforthefamily.Iwasseriouslyconsideringgoingtomydadandaskingforanadvanceonthenextyear'spocketmoney,soIcouldatleastbuygiftsformyfamilymembers.Butthen,oneevening,Iwassittinginmyroomreadingadvertisementsinthebackofamagazine.Severalgreeting-cardcompaniesweretellingushowpeoplecouldmakemoneybysellingtheircardsandstationery(文具).Normally,Iwouldhavepassedrightovertheads,butthistimemysituationwassodifficultthatIfeltIhadnothingtolose.Theadthatattractedmemostwasonebyawell-knowngreeting-cardcompanyinmynation,whoseproductswereofhighquality.Withmyparents'help,Icontactedthecompany,althoughtheypreferredadultsorolderkidstoadvertisetheirproducts.Aftermysincererequest,theyagreedtogiveme,anine-year-oldboy,achance.Mysalesmaterialsarrivedwithintheweek.Ihadexpectedsomethingsmallandneat,butthepackagelookedlikeadinosaur'sshoebox;itwasclosetothreefeetlongandnearlyafootwide,fullofstuff.Therewasathickbinder(活页夹)containingacompleteselectionofthecardsandsomewritingpaper,whichIwouldbesellingforaround$3perbox.Althoughmyparentssupportedmytrytomakemoneybymyself,theyhadlittleconfidenceinmysuccess;afterall,insteadofanoutgoingkid,Iwassomewhatshy.However,Iwasdeterminedtohaveatrytochallengemyself.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Wastingnotime,Isetoffandknockedondoorsinmyneighborhood.……Eventually,Iearnedover$20,alargesumofmoneyfora9-year-oldkidin1954.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Theastronomyclub'sstarwatchingeventwasfantasticlastnight!W:Really?ImisseditbecauseIwasshowingandexplainingmyworkfrommyartclass.M:Joinusnexttime.Hopefullywe'llseesomeshootingstarsthen!【分析】问题：那个女孩昨晚做了什么？根据"ImisseditbecauseIwasshowingandexplainingmyworkfrommyartclass."我错过了它，因为我正在展示和解释我在艺术课上的作品。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Howdidyourexamgoyesterday?W:IthinkIdidwellonthemultiple-choicesection,andIunderstoodtheblankfillingquestions,buttheessaypartwasarealkiller.【分析】问题：女士觉得有什么困难？根据"buttheessaypartwasarealkiller."但作文部分是个真正的杀手。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Whichfloorwouldyoulikemetopress?W:Thirty-six,please.M:We'reonthesamefloor.I'mintheWilliamsCompany.W:Metoo.I'mnewhere.【分析】问题：谈话人在哪里？根据"Whichfloorwouldyoulikemetopress?"你想让我按哪层楼？；以及"We'reonthesamefloor.I'mintheWilliamsCompany."我们在同一层楼。我在威廉姆斯公司。可推知他们可能在电梯上，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Doyouhaveanyideaaboutthewintervacation,Natalie?Irememberyouhadagreattimehikingwithyourfriendslastyear.W:Hmm…I'lldefinitelygobacktothemountains,butthistimeI'mthinkingofskiing.【分析】问题：谈话人主要在谈论什么？根据"Doyouhaveanyideaaboutthewintervacation,Natalie?Irememberyouhadagreattimehikingwithyourfriendslastyear."你知道寒假的情况吗，Natalie？我记得去年你和朋友们一起徒步旅行玩得很开心。可推知他们在谈假期安排，故选C。

【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。5．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Jim,thattreeinmyfrontgardenwhichI'mgoingtodigup,doyouwantit?M:Thanksfortheoffer,Maggie,butImovedintoahousewithlittleoutdoorspacerecently.【分析】问题：男士是什么意思？根据"Jim,thattreeinmyfrontgardenwhichI'mgoingtodigup,doyouwantit?"吉姆，我要挖的前花园里的那棵树，你想要吗？以及"Thanksfortheoffer,Maggie,butImovedintoahousewithlittleoutdoorspacerecently."谢谢你的提议，Maggie，但我最近搬进了一所几乎没有户外空间的房子。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。【答案】6．B7．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Didyouhearaboutthecommunitytheater'sline-up?AfterthehitRomeoandJuliet,they'rethinkingofdoingHamletandMacbethnext!W:That'sinteresting,butI'veseenHamletsomanytimes.What'sspecialaboutthisone?M:Well,mycousin'sdoingthestagedesign.He'splanningsomethingreallyinnovative,combiningmodernandtraditionalelements.W:Thatsoundsattractive.HowaboutMacbeth?M:Macbethcouldbegreattoo.They'reconsideringafemaleleadforMacbeth,whichcouldgiveitafreshperspective.W:Hmm,atoughchoice.Bothsoundpromising.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。6．问题：哈姆雷特有什么独特之处？根据"mycousin'sdoingthestagedesign.He'splanningsomethingreallyinnovative,combiningmodernandtraditionalelements."我表哥在做舞台设计。他正在计划一些真正创新的东西，结合现代和传统元素。故选B。7．问题：女士最后听起来怎么样？根据"atoughchoice."一个艰难的选择。故选C。【答案】8．B9．C【解析】【听力原文】W:HowmayIhelpyou?M:Yes,mydoctorrecommendedIincludemoreproteininmydiet.Iamavegetarian.Idon'teatmeatbutIthinkIcandrinkmilk.W:Yeah,milkisagoodsourceofprotein.Comethisway.Wehavealotofoptionstochoosefrom.M:You'reright.Therearemanykinds.Hmm.Ihavetowatchoutmyweighttoo.Mydoctoralsowarnedmeagainsthavingfriedandsugaryfood.Thisonehasmorethan5gramsoffat.W:Inthatcase,Iwouldsuggestnon-fatmilkandyoucanaddnutsorgrainsformorevitaminsandminerals.M:Thankyou.You'vebeenagreathelp.

【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。8．问题：女士可能是干什么的？根据"milkisagoodsourceofprotein.Comethisway.Wehavealotofoptionstochoosefrom."牛奶是很好的蛋白质来源。往这边走。我们有很多选择。可推知她可能是售货员，故选B。9．问题：医生让男士做了什么？根据"Mydoctoralsowarnedmeagainsthavingfriedandsugaryfood.Thisonehasmorethan5gramsoffat."的医生还警告我不要吃油炸和含糖的食物。这个有超过5克的脂肪。故选C。【答案】10．B11．A12．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Philip,areyoufreethisafternoon?TheproductdesignteamisscheduledtomakeapresentationaboutTrendⅣ—ourlatestmobilephoneat3p.m.M:Actually,I'moccupiedwithwritinganurgentsurveyreport.W:Iknowyou'requitebusybecauseyoujustcametoourdesigndepartmentfrommarketingdepartment.Butitwillreallyhelpyousettleinhereifyouattendit.M:OK.IthinkIcanfititintomyschedule.Wherewillitbeheld?W:Itwilltakeplaceinourmainconferenceroomonthe5thfloorin"EnterprisesEastWing."It'sjusta5-minutewalkfromyouroffice.Ifyou'dlike,I'llwalkyouoverthere.M:I'dappreciateit.I'mstillastrangerhere.I'llstopbyyourofficeaquarterbeforethepresentationbegins.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。10．问题：演示是关于什么的？根据"TheproductdesignteamisscheduledtomakeapresentationaboutTrendⅣ—ourlatestmobilephoneat3p.m."产品设计团队计划在下午3点做一个关于趋势Ⅳ的演示——我们最新的手机。故选B。11．问题：为什么女士建议男士参加演讲？根据"Iknowyou'requitebusybecauseyoujustcametoourdesigndepartmentfrommarketingdepartment.Butitwillreallyhelpyousettleinhereifyouattendit."我知道你很忙，因为你刚从市场部来到我们的设计部。但如果你参加的话，它将真正帮助你在这里安顿下来。故选A。12．问题：男士什么时候和女士见面？根据"TheproductdesignteamisscheduledtomakeapresentationaboutTrendⅣ—ourlatestmobilephoneat3p.m."产品设计团队计划在下午3点做一个关于趋势Ⅳ的演示——我们最新的手机；以及"I'llstopbyyourofficeaquarterbeforethepresentationbegins."我会在展示开始前一刻到你的办公室去。故选C。【答案】13．A14．B15．A16．C【解析】【听力原文】M:TodayI'mtalkingto21-year-old,long-distancerunnerAnnBrown,who'sjustreturnedfromtheWorldChampionships.So,Ann,howdidyoufeelaboutyourperformanceinthechampionships?W:I'donlyhadafewweeksoftraining,soIneverthoughtIwoulddobrilliantly,andIwashappytogetthesilvermedal.M:Doyoutraineverydayordoyoutakeadayoff?W:Theacceptedideaisthatsportspeopleshouldhaveatleastonerestdayaweek.ButformeIfindIcankeepgoingwithoutone.M:Whataboutyourcompetitorsinraces—doyougettoknowthemasfriends?W:Itendtokeepaprofessionaldistance.It'dbetooeasytoletfriendshipsstartinfluencingthewayIrunraces.M:Sodoyouhaveanyfavoritefreetimeactivities?W:WhenIwasakid,Iusedtoflymykiteatthetopofthehills.Butnow,skiing'ssomethingthatIgetintoquiteabitwhenI'mfree.I'vealwaysenjoyedactivethings,andneverreallybeenmuchofareader.【点评】考查细节理解，首先理解题干，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。13．问题：Ann对她在世锦赛上的表现怎么评价？根据"soIneverthoughtIwoulddobrilliantly"所以我从没想过我会做得很出色，故选A。14．问题：Ann多久练习一次？根据"Theacceptedideaisthatsportspeopleshouldhaveatleastonerestdayaweek.ButformeIfindIcankeepgoingwithoutone."人们普遍认为运动员每周至少应该休息一天。但对我来说，我发现不休息我还能坚持下去。故选B。15．问题：Ann对其他竞争者的态度如何？根据"Itendtokeepaprofessionaldistance."我倾向于保持职业距离。故选A。16．问题：Ann现在业余时间喜欢做什么？根据"Butnow,skiing'ssomethingthatIgetintoquiteabitwhenI'mfree."但现在，滑雪是我有空时经常参与的事情。故选C。【答案】17．A18．C19．C20．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Goodafternoon,I'mElla,myblogisaboutclothesforstudents.Ididn'tgetmanyhitsatfirst,butonenewspaperwrotesomethingaboutme,andmorepeoplestartedtolookattheblog.Then,alocalTVchannelinterviewedmeforaprogram.Sincethen,thebloghasdevelopedevenfaster,soI'mnolongerworkingalone.Aphotographeragreedtotakesomeshotsforthesite.Tobettershowtheclothes,mybrotherEdenofferedtobemymodel.AndIconsideredhiringamake-upartist.Luckily,Bonnie,mytalentedfriend,helpedme.ImakesureIincludeallkindsofclothestosuitarangeoftastesformyreaders.Itryandthinkabouttheirbudgets,too.MostoftheclothesItalkaboutarereadilyavailable.Aswe