内蒙古呼伦贝尔市海拉尔区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

2019-2020学年度八年级上学期英语期末试卷第一部分：听力Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片。句子读两遍。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确的应答语。句子读两遍。6.A.Sheep.B.Cow.C.Bird.7.A.Important.B.True.C.Whole.8.A.Walkapetdog.B.Itismine.C.Ihaveagoodhobby.9.A.Iusedtoplaybasketball.B.I’mlisteningtomusic.C.Iagreewithyou.10.A.IamOK.B.Maybeyouareright.C.I’msorrytohearthat.Ⅲ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。11.WhatwasMarydoing?A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingcomputergames.C.WatchingTV.12.WhatwillJudydo?A.Gohome.B.PlaywithTony.C.Haveapianolesson.13.WhatisDaviddoingonthecomputer?APlayinggames.B.Lookingforinformation.C.Watchingamovie.14.What’sthematterwithTom?A.Hisarmhurts.B.Hisleghurts.C.Hisheadhurts.15.Whydoestheboylookunhappy?A.Becausehismotherdoesn’tlethimwatchTV.B.Becausehisfatherdoesn’tlethimplaygames.C.Becausehismothermakeshimdosomecleaning.Ⅳ.听对话，选择正确答案。对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第16-17小题。16.Wholivesonthefarm?A.Theboy’sparents.B.Theboy’sgrandma.C.Theboy’saunts.17.Howoftendoestheboygotothefarm?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceayear.听第二段对话，回答第18-20小题。18.What’sTony’sfavoriteanimal?A.Monkey.B.Sheep.C.Hen.19.WherewillTonyandSallygo?A.Azoo.B.Afarm.C.Afarmer’shome.20.WhenwillTonyandSallymeet?A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.Ⅴ.听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。ElephantShowinXishuangbannaWhenEvery21.ReasonManyelephantsdon’thave22atall.WhytocomePeoplecometo23theelephants.WhattodoProvidetheelephantswithacleanand24placetorest.Cleanthemandgivethemfood.Takethembackintotheforestforthe25.21.__22.______23._____24.____25.第二部分笔试题Ⅵ.单项选择。从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Whatis________animalintheworld?—Ithinkit’sthebluewhale.A.big B.bigger C.biggest D.thebiggest2.—Whichonedoyouenjoy,themonkeyorthelion?—Thelion,Ithink.A.see B.seeing C.tosee D.saw3.—Tony,whereareyougoingtogo?—I’llgotoShanghaiwithmyfamily.A.Maybe B.Maybe C.Must D.Mustbe4.—________fineday!Wecanflykitestoday.—Yes,let'sgo.A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa5.I________enjoythefolkmusic,butnowIlikepopmusic.A.useto B.usedto C.doesn'tuseto D.didn'tuseto6.Asstudents,weshouldlearnhowto________ourselves________thedanger.A.protect;from B.cheer;on C.provide;with D.provide;for7.Idon’tmind________theweatherisfineornottomorrow.IstillgooutwithTom.A.if B.whether C.because D.when8.Theoldmanwas_______sad_______sayawordwhenheheardthebadnews.A.too;to B.enough;to C.such;as D.so;as9.—Mr.Wang,whatdoesthiswordmean?—Youcan_______thewordinyourEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A.makeup B.lookup C.giveup D.getup10.—Howsweethervoicesounds!—________Mostofuslikehersongs.A.Thanksalot. B.Whatapity!C.Iagreewithyou. D.Idon’tagreewithyou.11.I________theviolinatteno'clockthismorning.A.practice B.werepracticing C.ampracticing D.waspracticing12.Fireisdangerous.Weshoulduseit________.A.quickly B.happily C.safely D.really13.—Somestudentsspendtoomuchtime________computergames.—That’stooterrible.It’sbadfortheirstudyandhealth.A.play B.plays C.toplay D.playing14.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheInternet?—It'suseful.Itmakesourlives________.A.clean B.easier C.interest D.enjoy15.I’llsharethecake________myparents.A.with B.for C.to D.aboutⅦ.完形填空。SuBingtianwasborninZhongshanCity,GuangdongonAugust20th,1989.Heisgoodatrunning.Herunsveryfast.HeisafamousChinese___16___.WhenSuBingtianwasachild,helikedrunningverymuch.HisP.E.teacherencouraged(鼓励)himtopractice____17____everydayandtookpartintherunningteam.Heworkedhard,butitwasveryhardtowineveryrace.Hewasaconfident(自信的)child.Henever____18____.Hewentonexercisingandtried____19____best.InNovember,2004，hetookpart____20____theregularmatch(常规赛)forthefirsttime.Afterthat,hegotmanygoodgradesinallkindsofraces.InMay31st,2015,SuBingtianwonthethirdplacein9.99seconds.Hecould____21____the100-meter-raceinlessthan10seconds.HebecamethefirstmaninAsia.InJune23rd,2018,he____22____hisownrecordin9.91seconds.“Iamvery____23____.IwillworkharderandI’msureIwill____24____runfaster,”saidSuBingtianaftertherace.EveryonehopesSuBingtianwillhaveabetter____25____.Goodlucktohim!16.A.teacher B.worker C.athlete D.driver17A.run B.running C.torun D.runs18.A.gaveup B.grewup C.stayedup D.getup19A.he B.him C.his D.himself20.A.about B.on C.at D.in21.A.find B.finish C.record D.appear22.A.broke B.wanted C.forgot D.cheer23.A.angry B.excited C.healthy D.surprised24.A.begladto B.besorryto C.beableto D.besureto25.A.race B.record C.dream D.futureⅧ.阅读理解。ASomepeoplethinkridingbicyclesisn’tpopular.Theyaren’tinterestedinit.Solessandlesspeopleridebicyclesinthecity.Nowadayssomeofficeworkersusuallygotoworkbycar.Moststudentstakethebusorthesubwaytogotoschool.ButIdon’tthinkso.Ithinkridingbicyclesisgoodformyhealth.Ithasmanybenefits(益处).Firstly,whenIamridingabicycle,mywholebodyisexercisingallthetime.Itisagoodwaytokeepfit.Usuallymostofficeworkersarebusywiththeirthingsandmoststudentsarebusywiththeirlessons,sotheyhavenotimetodosports.Soridingbicyclesisagoodwaytokeephealthyforthem.Secondly,ridingbicyclesdoesgoodtoourenvironment(环境).Asweknow,drivingcarscanpollute(污染)air.Itmakesthetemperaturehighdaybyday.Ifwegotoworkbybike,theairwillbecomecleanerthanbefore.Wecanalsosavemoneyatthesametime.Whynotenjoydoingit?Ridingbicyclesisgoodforourhealthandtheenvironment.Weshouldallridebicycles.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。26.Howdosomeofficeworkersgotowork?A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bycar. D.Onfoot.27.Thewriterthinksridingbicycles________.A.ispopular B.doesgoodtoourhealthC.makesthegroundcleaner D.savetime28.Ridingbicyclesis________tokeepfitforstudentsandofficeworkers.A.thebestway B.agoodway C.theonlyway D.asport29.Whatdoesthewriterwantustodointhethirdparagraph(段)?A.Toridebicycles. B.Todrivecars. C.Tosavemoney. D.Tosavetime.30.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.HowtoRideBicycles B.DoExerciseC.HowtoKeepFit D.BenefitsofCyclingBAnearthquakemayhappenatanytimeallovertheworld.It’sbestforustoknowwhattodobeforetheearthquakeandhowtododuringtheearthquake.Theseinformationwillhelpyou.Prepareyourearthquakebag.Beforetheearthquake,atanytime,pleasecollectseventhingsandputthesethingsintoanearthquakebagandkeepitnearyou:water,food,medicine,mobilephone,torch(手电筒),washingthings,moneyandsoon.Sit,hide(躲藏)andhold.Whentheearthquakehappens,ifyouareindoor,sittingonthefloorinadoorwayorclosetothewall.Don’tbeafraidtoremembertoprotectyourheadandneckwithyourarmsatonce.Hideyourselfbesidesomethinglikeatable,abedandsoon.Holdthefurniture.Youwon’tmoveaway.Don’ttrytorunoutofthehouse.Neverdothesethings.Duringtheearthquake,ifyouareoutdoor,don’trunbackintothehouse,don’tstandclosetothebuildingsbecausetheymayfallonyou.Don’tstandunderthetreesorsigns.Youhadbetterstandinanopenspace.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。31.Whatshouldweknowduringtheearthquake?A.Whentogo. B.Howtohide. C.Wheretogo. D.Howtodo.32.Weshouldkeep________kindsofthingsintheearthquakebag.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine33.Ifweareindoor,whatshouldweholdduringtheearthquake?A.Aearthquakebag. B.Asign.C.Afurniture. D.Adoor.34.Ifyouareoutdoor,you’dbetter________duringtheearthquake.A.sitonaroad B.standinanopenspaceC.standnearariver D.sitinyourcar35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.KeepingSafeintheEarthquakes. B.DifferentKindsofEarthquakes.C.TheUsefulEarthquakeBag. D.WheretoStayduringtheEarthquake.CIfyouhaveasmartphone(智能手机),theInternetisalwayswithyou.YoucanusetheInternetforshopping,learningandchattingwithyourfriendsandsoon.ButtheInternetcanalsobeadangerousplace.So,youmustbecareful.Keepyourpersonal(个人的)information.First,don’tsharetoomuchyourpersonalinformationontheInternet.Forexample,don’tsendyourphonenumberornumberofabankaccount(账号).BecarefulwhatyousayontheInternet.Second,youcan’tleteveryoneseeyoureverything.Finally,becarefulofnewpeople.Don’tbelievethemexactly(完全地).Someofthemaredishonest(不诚实的).TheyusuallyusetheInternettotrytogetmoneybycheating.TheInternetisagoodwaytomeetnewpeople,butbecareful.Itisimportantforustocontrolinformation.Itisveryimportantforustobehonest.Don’tpostotherpeople’spictures.Don’thurtothers.It’salsosmarttokeepawayfromfightsontheInternet.Don’tanswerrude(无理的)messagesandsoon.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。36.Whenyouhavea________,youcanusetheInternetatanytime.A.card B.computer C.television D.smartphone37.Ifyouwanttocontrolyourinformationwell,youshouldn’t________.A.sharetoomuch B.useyoursmartphoneoftenCbelievenewpeople D.closeyourcomputeroften38.Theunderlinedwords“whatyousay”mean________inChinese.A.你说什么 B.你是说 C.你说的话 D.你做的事39.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritermaketoprotectpersonalinformation?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.40.TomaketheInternetabetterplace,weshould________.A.sendsomepictures B.answerallmessagesC.askeveryoneforadvice D.beanhonestpersonD____41____Itiseasytoplaythegame.Mostchildrenenjoyit.Youneedsomebenches(板凳),somepersonsandsomewaysofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrumentsifyouwanttoplayit.Youmayuseamusicplayer,too,suchasMP3playerorrecorder.____42____Thebenchesmaybeputintwos,backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethebenchesinrowwitheachbenchfacingintheoppositedirection(相反的方向)tothebenchnexttoit.____43____Whenthemusicstarts,youcanwalkroundthebenches.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection.Ifthemusicisfast,youshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,youshouldwalkslowly.____44____Whenthemusicstops,oneofyoutriestositinthebenches.Ifyoucannotfindabenchtositin,youhavetodropout(退出).Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,youmusttakeonebenchaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,onemoreactorwillbeout.____45____Whenthemusicstops,ifyousitinthebench,youarethewinner(获胜者).根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Thegameiseasy.B.Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonebench.C.Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.D.Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”?E.Putthebenchesinarow.EPandaisthenameofanAsiananimal.Apandaisalarge,blackandwhitebear-likeanimal.Itbelongstobearfamily.Itlivesinbambooforestsonuppermountainslopes（斜坡）ofsouth-westernChina.Thegiantpandahasawhitebodywithblacklegsandabroadbandacrosstheshoulders.Ithasalargeroundhead,smallblackearsandawhitefacewithablackpatch（斑）aroundeacheye.Thepandagrowsfrom1meterto1.5meterstallandhasashorttail.Mostweighfrom90to136kilos.Giantpandasarelikebearsinshapeandsizeintheslowclumsy（笨拙）theywalk.Likebearstheycanstandupontheirhindlegs.Thefemalegivesbirthtooneortwobabypandasonceayear.Agiantpandaeatsmainlybambooshoots.Thoughiteatsotherplantsaswell.Agiantpandamayeatasmuchas9kilosoffoodaday.LivingareaThemountainof①ChinaSubjectofanimalThe②familyHeightofpanda:1to③meters④ofpanda:OnehundredkilosmoreorlessMainfoodtosurvival⑤shoots46.①_____________47.②_____________48.③_____________49.④_____________50.⑤_____________Ⅸ.词汇部分。(每空一词）51.Somestudentslikec_______________beautifulstamps.52.SometimesIgofishinginther________________.53.Heisagreatinventor.Hei_____________manyusefulthings.54.Themeatisvery_____________________[ɪkˈspensɪv]

thisyear.55.However,theInternetisnot___________________[ˈpɜ:fɪkt]

.56.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesand______________(little)meat.57.Rainforestsplayanimportantpartin________________(control)theclimate.58.Ourschoolhelda_______________(success)sportsmeetlastweek.59.Couldyougivemesome_________________(suggest)abouthowtogetonlinesafely?60.Fastfoodwillmakeyoufatand___________________(health)61.Thesharkmainly___________on(以……为食)fishandotherseaanimals.62.Thelittlematchgirlfeltcoldand_______________(饥饿的）63.Mike______________(醒)upat6:00everymorning,thenhestudiesforhalfanhour.64.Wewerevisitinga______________(博物