Unit 2 第2课时 Reading-课后培优分级练（解析版）

PAGEPAGE16Unit2Let’splaysports第2课时Reading单词检测1._______________n.运动员2._______________n.成员3._______________n.俱乐部4._______________adj.空闲的5._______________v.希望6._______________n.梦想7._______________adj.真的，真实的短语自测1.___________________________变成现实，变成事实2.___________________________我最喜欢的足球明星3.___________________________黄河足球俱乐部一名新成员4.___________________________在他的空闲时间5.___________________________学英语6.___________________________西蒙最喜欢的球星重点句子1、他看起来很强壮。足球踢得特别好。_____________________________________________________________2、这使他很开心。_____________________________________________________________3、他想参加下一届世界杯。_____________________________________________________________4、我希望他的梦想成真。_____________________________________________________________5、他来自北京吗？_____________________________________________________________6、他看起来怎样？__________________________________________________________________7、李华在俱乐部吗？__________________________________________________________________8、他足球踢得很好吗？__________________________________________________________________答案自查答案自查单词:1.player2.member3.club4.free5.hope6.dream7.true短语：1.cometrue2.myfavouritefootballstar3.anewmemberofHuangheFootballClub4.inhisfreetime5.studyEnglish6.Simon’sfavouritefootballstar句子：1.Helooksstrongandplaysfootballwell.2.Itmakeshimhappy.3.HewantstoplayinthenextWorldCup.4.Ihopehisdreamcomestrue.5.DoeshecomefromBeijing?6.Howdoeshelook?7.IsLiHuainanyclub?8.Doesheplayfootballwell?培优第一阶——基础过关练根据句意和所给汉语完成下列单词。1.Johnandhisclassmatesarenew________(成员)ofHuangheFootballTeam.2.Inmy________(空闲)time,Ireadsomebooksaboutart.3.Hermotherusuallyplays________（网球）onSaturdaysandSundays.4.Isita________（真实的）story?5.Ihavea________（梦想）.IwanttobeadoctorwhenIgrowup.6.Everyone____________(希望)ChinaMen’sNationalFootballTeamcanplayinthenextWorldCup.7.Howmany________(运动员）arethereinabasketballteam?8.Mike________(学习)musicattheweekend.9.Many_________________(明星)willcometothepartythisevening.10.Mybrotherbecomes______________(强壮的)afterplayingbasketballforhalfayear.用所给单词适当形式填空11.Hewants________(play)inthenextWorldCup.12.Heenjoys_______(listen)tomusicafterschool.13.________Kateandherfamily________(come)fromAmerica?14.Noteverywish________(come)true,butsomedo.15.Peter___________(study)ataschoolnearhishome.16.Wendy___________(wash)herclothesonSundaymorning.17.Myfather___________(go)toworkatseveno’clockinthemorning.18.Whoisyourfavouritefootball____________(play)?19.Benplaysbasketballvery____________(good).20.WatchingTVcanmakechildren____________(happy).三、单项选择：()21.Wehaveaschooltrip________everyyear.A.In B.On C.at D./()22.--________doestheschooldaystart?--Atseventhirtyinthemorning.A.Where B.When C.How D.What()23.LiLeiplaysfootballvery________.Heisa________footballplayer.A.good;well B.well;good C.well;well D.good;good()24.--Youlook________today.Why?--Mymotherisillinhospital.A.happy B.well C.good D.sad()25.--________?--Helookstallandstrong.A.Howishe B.Howdoeshelook C.Whatdoeshelike D.Howishelike()26.Hewants________toYunnanthisweekend.A.togo B.togoing C.going D.go()27.Theyoungmanhopestoplay________thenextWorldCup.A.at B.for C.in D.with()28.--___________Maryhappytoday?--Idon’tthinkso.She______lookhappythismorning.A.Is,isn’t B.Is,doesn’t C.Does,doesn’t D.Does,isn’t()29.Whatdoyouusuallydoinyour_______time?Iusually_______.A.some;playbadminton B.every;playfootballC.free;playtabletennis D.busy;goswimming()30.Ithinkyourdreamcan_______.A.comehere B.comehome C.comeout D.cometrue参考答案1.members2.free3.tennis4.true5.dream6.hopes7.players8.studies9.stars10.strong11.toplay12.listening13.Do,es15.studies16.washes17.goes18.player19.well20.happy21.D22.B23.B24.D25.B26.A27.C28.B29.C30.D【解析】21.D句意：我们每一年都进行一次全校旅行。everyyear是频率副词，其前不要加介词。故答案是D。22.B句意：--上学日什么时候开始?早晨7：30.where意为“在哪里”，when意为“什么时候”，how意为“怎样”，what意为“什么”。根据本题答句“Atseventhirtyinthemorning”可知，这是对时间点提问。23.B句意：李雷球贴得特别好。他是一位优秀的足球运动员。good形容词，意为“好的”，well副词，意为“好”。本题的第一个题眼“playfootball”是动词短语，后接副词作状语，第二个题眼是afootballplayer,这是一个名词短语，名词短语前用形容词修饰。故本题选B。24.D句意：--你今天看起来很伤心。怎么了？--我妈妈病了，在医院住院。happy形容词，意为“开心的”，well形容词，意为“健康的”，副词，意为“好”，good形容词，意为“好的”，sad形容词，意为“伤心的”。根据下文“Mymotherisillinhospital.”可知，答案是D。25.B句意：--他看起来怎样？--他看起来高大强壮。Howishe意为“他是怎样的人”，对人的性格或近况提问；Howdoeshelook意为“他看起来怎样”，对人的外貌提问，Whatdoeshelike意为“他喜欢什么”，用于对人的爱好提问，Howisheliking是错误答案。根据答句“Helookstallandstrong.”可知答案是B。26.A句意：这个周末他想去云南。本题是wanttodosth的固定短语。故答案是A。27.C句意：这位年轻人希望参加下一届世界杯。play后省略了football，thenextWorldCup意为“下一届世界杯”，是一个大的组织。In+大地点。故答案是C。28.B句意：--玛丽今天开心吗？--我认为不是这样的。她今天早晨看起来不开心。本题的第一个题眼是形容词happy,所以其前需be动词，构成系表结构，主语Mary单数，be用is；第二空题眼look是行为动词转换而成的连系动词，否定结构用don’tlook或doesn’tlook,主语是she，动词用doesn’tlook来表示。故本题答案是B。29.C句意：--你在空闲时间通常做什么？--我通常打乒乓球。本题的题眼是your,名词前用了you，就不能用some,every等其他限定词。busy意为“忙碌的”,在空闲时间是短语“inone’sfreetime”。根据语境，故答案是C。30.D句意：我认为你的梦想会实现的。comehere意为“来这里”，comehome意为“回家”，comeout意为“出去”，cometrue意为“梦想实现”。本题题眼是主语dream，意为“梦想”。故答案是D。培优第二阶——拓展培优练四、完形填空“Please,Mom,sitdownandletmehelpyou,”saysFredLiscom,atwelve-year-oldboy.MrsLiscom,lookingpale(苍白)and___31___,ismovingweaklyabout,tryingtowashthedishesafterbreakfast.Shesmiles,andsays,“You,Fred,youwashthedishes?”“Yes,Mom,”

___32___Fred.“IcandoitbecauseIseeyoudoiteveryday.”Alookofrelief(宽慰)comesoverhismom’s___33___asshesitsinherchair.Fredwashesthedishes.Thenhecleansthekitchen,___34___thepotatoesupfromthecellar(地窖)forthedinner,andthengoestoschool.Whenschoolisover,Fredgoesbackhomequickly,helpshismomcook___35___,setsthetable,andagain___36___thedishes.Hekeepsoninthiswayfortwoorthreedays,till(直到)hismomcando___37___usualwork.Oneday,thedoctorsaystohismom,“Well,madam,Icanseeyoudidhaveagoodrest,andyouareverywellnow.”Thedoctor’swordsmakeFred___38___.The___39___

doesnotknowhowthe“rest”hashappened,andhedoesnotknowhowFredisexcitedathiswords,either.Tohelphismother,Fred_____40_____upalotofthingsthatboysenjoythemost.Hecan’tswimorskatewiththeboys.Heleavesschoolassoonasschoolisoverbecausehewantstohelphismotherwithmorehousework.()31．A．happy B．tired C．sorry D．angry()32．A．shouts B．cries C．answers D．asks()33．A．face B．nose C．hand D．head()34．A．brings B．cooks C．throws D．plants()35．A．breakfast B．eggs C．noodles D．dinner()36．A．makes B．carries C．washes D．buys()37．A．his B．her C．my D．your()38．A．sad B．worried C．interested D．excited()39．A．doctor B．teacher C．worker D．nurse()40．A．shows B．takes C．gives D．looks五、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Weknowexerciseisimportantinourlife.Everyoneneedstodoexercise.Doctorssaydoingsportsisgoodforus.Sportscanmakeourbodystrong.It’sveryusefulforchildren,too.Itcanmakechildrenclever.Thismeans(意思是)theywilldowellinstudyandschoolwork(课业).Thereareeasywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,oronlyjump.Whenyoudoexercise,youneedtoknowwhatyouaredoing.Don’tdosportstoomuchatatime.Tryallkindsofsportsandlookforone,twooreventhreesportsyoulike.Youcanalsoexerciseatthegym(健身房).Exercisecanbefun.Itcanmakeyouhappy.Friendscanexercisetogetheratagymortheycandosportstogetheratanyplacetheylike.()41Sportscan________.A.makeourbodystrong B.taketoomuchofourtimeC.makeeveryonedowellatschool D.beveryboringforchildren()42.Doingsportsisimportantforchildrenbecause________.A.itcanhelpchildrengrowfast B.itmakeschildrenknowwhattheyaredoingC.ithelpschildrendotheirschoolworkwell D.itiseasytodoforchildren()43.Thewriterthinks________iseasytodo.A.playingbasketball B.swimming C.playingfootball D.jumping()44.ItisNOTtruethat________.A.everyoneneedstodosports B.doingalotofsportsatatimemakesyouveryhealthyC.weshouldtryallkindsofsports D.peoplecandoexerciseatthegymorathome()45.Thetextmainly(主要地)wantstotellus________.A.whyandhowweshoulddosports B.whychildrenneedtodoexerciseC.thatweneedtodoallkindsofsport D.thatfriendscandosportstogether参考答案31．B32．C33．A34．A35．D36．C37．B38．D39．A40．C【解析】31．B句意：利斯科姆夫人看上去脸色苍白而且很疲惫，她虚弱地走来走去，试图在早饭后洗餐具。happy开心的；tired疲倦的；sorry抱歉的；angry生气的。根据“pale(苍白)and...ismovingweaklyabout”可知，脸色苍白和虚弱地走来走去，表明母亲身体不太好，形容身体状况的只有B符合。故选B。32．C句意：“是的,妈妈,”Fred回答说。shouts喊叫；cries哭泣；answers回答；asks询问。根据前面的句子"Yes,Mom"，可知这里是Fred在回答妈妈的话。故选C。33．A句意：当他妈妈坐在椅子上时，她的脸上露出了一种宽慰的神情。face脸上；nose鼻子；hand手；head头。根据句子“Alookofrelief(宽慰)comesoverhismom’s”可知，宽慰的神情应该是脸上的表现，故选A。34．A句意：然后他打扫厨房，从地窖里拿出晚饭要用的土豆，然后去上学。brings拿；cooks做饭，烹饪；throws扔掉；plants种植。根据“thepotatoesupfromthecellar(地窖)”结合语境可知，应该是Fred从地窖里拿出土豆，用brings最合适。故选A。35．D句意：放学后，Fred很快回到家，帮妈妈做晚饭，摆好桌子，然后再去洗餐具。breakfast早餐；eggs鸡蛋；noodles面条；dinner晚餐。根据“thepotatoesupfromthecellar(地窖)forthedinner,”可知，上文说的是为晚饭做准备，所以放学后，回来做的是晚饭。故选D。36．C句意：放学后，Fred很快回到家，帮妈妈做饭，摆好桌子，然后再去洗餐具。makes制作；carries携带；washes洗；buys买。第一段提到了Fred帮助妈妈洗餐具，根据“again...thedishes”可知，此处表示再次洗餐具。故选C。37．B句意：他这样干了两三天，直到他妈妈能做她平时的工作为止。his他的；her她的；my我的；your你的。根据“tillhismomcando...usualwork”可知，所填空的指代对象为“他妈妈的”，应该选“她的”。故选B。38．D句意：医生的话使Fred很兴奋。sad伤心的；worried担心的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的。根据“...andyouareverywellnow.”和“hedoesnotknowhowFredisexcitedathiswords”可知，医生告知Fred的妈妈病情得到了很大的好转，医生的话让Fred很高兴。故选D。39．A句意：医生不知道“休息”是怎么发生的，也不知道Fred听了他的话有多激动。doctor医生；teacher老师；worker工人；nurse护士。根据上文，医生提及到了Fred的妈妈得到了很好的休息，可知，此处应该是指“医生”不知这种休息是如何来的。故选A。40．C句意：为了帮助他的母亲，Fred放弃了许多男孩最喜爱的东西。showsup显露；takesup占据；givesup放弃；looksup查阅。根据后文“Hecan’tswimorskatewiththeboys.Heleavesschoolassoonasschoolisoverbecausehewantstohelphismotherwithmorehousework.”可知，Fred因为要照顾妈妈，所以不能去游泳及和其他小孩滑冰等，故此处表示的是“他放弃了许多喜欢的东西”，故选C。41.A42.C43.D44.B45.A【解析】41.A细节理解题。根据“Sportscanmakeourbodystrong.”可知，运动能使我们保持身体强壮，故选A。42.C推理判断题。根据“It’sveryuseful(有用)forchildren,too.Itcanmakechildrenclever.Thismeans(意思是)theywilldowellinstudyandschoolwork(课业).”可知，运动对孩子们是有用的，因为它能帮助孩子们做好功课，故选C。43.D细节理解题。根据“Thereareeasywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,oronlyjump.”可知，作者认为跳跃很容易做到，故选D。44.B推理判断题。根据“Don’tdosportstoomuchatatime.”可知，作者认为不要一次做太多的运动，因此B项表述与文章不相符。故选B。45.A主旨大意题。根据“Weknowexerciseisimportant(重要的)inourlife.Everyoneneedstodoexercise.Doctorssaydoingsportsisgoodforus.Sportscanmakeourbodystrong.”并结合文章内容可知，这篇课文主要是想告诉我们为什么和怎样做运动。故选A。培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵单项选择()1.Ihopeallmyfriends__________tomybirthdayparty.A．tocome B．comes C．cancome D．coming( )2._______doesLiMeilive?She_______inYangzhou.A.When,lives B.Where,live C.Where,lives D.How,live( )3.I’m_______theMusicClub.Whataboutyou?A.themember B.thememberof C.amemberof D.amember()4.--Doesyourfatherenjoy_______basketballgamesonTV?--Yes,_______.A.watch;verymuch B.watching;verymuchC.towatch;very D.towatch;verymuch( )5.Hisbrotherisverytallandplaysbasketball________.verywell B.verygood C.veryfine D.verynice( )6.________doesSandyusuallydo________herfreetime?SheusuallywatchesTVandhelpshermotherdosomecleaning.A.What;on B.How;in C.How;at D.What;in( )7.IfSandyenjoysreading,sheshouldgoto________.theReadingClub B.theDancingClubC.theArtClub D.theSwimmingClub()8.Johnisa________singer.Hecansingvery________.A.well;wellB.good;good C.well;good D.good;well()9.—Mum’sbirthdayiscoming.WhatcanIbuyforher?—________buyingheradress?A.Whynot B.Whydon’t C.Let’s D.Howabout()10.Mymotheroften________(shop)withherfriends.A.shops B.isshops C.isshopping D.goshopping二、阅读理解根据短文内容，回答问题，每题答题不超过5个词。Oneday,MotherHenisplayingwithherchickensonthegrass.Later,theyarehungry,soMotherHentakesherchildrenouttolookforfood.Shefindsagrainofwheat(麦子).Sosheasksherchildrentoplantitinthegarden.Butherchildrenarelazy(懒惰的)anddon’twanttodoit.MotherHenhastodoitherself.Twomonths(月份)later,theygetalotofwheat.Sheasksherchildren,“Whowouldyouliketotakethewheattotheshopandgetsomeflour(面粉)?”Butherchildrendon’twanttodoit.Soshetakesthewheattotheshopandbringstheflourhome.Aftergettinghome,sheasks,“Whowillmakesomebreadwiththeflour?”Theyallsay,“I’mnotfree.”Whenshemakesthebread,shesaystoherchickens,“Whowantstoeatthebread?”“Iwill,”theyallsay.“No,youcan’t.Youdon’twanttodoanythingbeforeImakethebread.Youmustknow‘Nopains,nogains(不劳则无获).’”Shedoesn’tgiveanybreadtoherchildrenandsheeatsthebreadherself.11.Wherearethechickensplaying?__________________________________________12.WhydoesMotherHentakeherchildrenouttolookforfood?__________________________________________13.Whendotheygetalotofwheat?__________________________________________14.Arethechickenslazy?__________________________________________15.Whoeatsthebreadatlast,MotherHenorherchildren?__________________________________________参考答案1.C2.C3.C4.B5.A6.D7.A8.D9.D10.A【解析】1.C句意：我希望我所有的朋友能来参加我的生日聚会。tocome动词不定式；comes动词第三人称单数形式；cancome能来，情态动词后面接动词原形；coming现在分词形式。hope希望，hopetodosth希望做某事；hope+that从句，希望……。此句hope后面接从句，时态为一般现在时。故选：C。2.C句意：--李雷住在哪里？--她住在扬州。本题的第一个题眼是live，意为“居住”，后接地点，所以疑问词用where；第二个题眼是答句中的主语she，为第三人称单数，一般现在时，动词用三单现。故答案是C。3.C句意：我是音乐俱乐部一名成