重庆市垫江县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

2019年秋八年级（上）期末考试英语试题第I卷Ⅰ.听力测试。第一节：情景反应听句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，句子读两遍。（）1.A.Sheep.B.Cow.C.Bird.（）2.A.Nevermind.B.Thanks.C.You'rewelcome.（）3.A.True.B.Important.C.Whole.（）4.A.Walkapetdog.B.Itismine.C.Ihaveagoodhobby.（）5.A.Iusedtoplaybasketball.B.Iagreewithyou.C.I'mlisteningtomusic.（）6.A.IamOK.B.Maybeyouareright.C.I'msorrytohearthat.第二节：对话理解根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，对话读两遍。（）7.HowisKatefeelingnow?A.Tooterrible.B.Muchbetter.C.Nottoobad.（）8WhatwasMarydoing?A.Playingthepiano.B.Playingcomputergames.C.WatchingTV.（）9.WhatwillJudydo?A.Gohome.B.PlaywithTony.C.Haveapianolesson.（）10.WhatisDaviddoingonthecomputer?A.Playinggames.B.Lookingforinformation.C.Watchingamovie.（）11.What'sthematterwithTom?A.Hisarmhurts.B.Hisleghurts.C.Hisheadhurts.（）12.Whydoestheboylookunhappy?A.Becausehismotherdoesn'tlethimwatchTV.B.Becausehisfatherdoesn'tlethimplaygames.C.Becausehismothermakeshimdosomecleaning.第三节：听长对话,选择正确答案,对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第13-14两个小题。（）13.Wholivesonthefarm?A.Theboy'sparents.B.Theboy'sgrandma.C.Theboy'saunts.（）14.Howoftendoestheboygotothefarm?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceayear.听第二段对话，完成第15—16小题。（）15.WherewillTonyandSallygo?A.Azoo.B.Afarm.C.Afarmer'shome.（）16.WhenwillTonyandSallymeet?A.At8:30.B.At7:30.C.At9:30.第四节：短文理解听短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,短文读两遍。（）17.Whereisthemessagefrom?A.XishuangbannaTravelCenterB.GovernmentOfficeC.AnimalProtectionCenter（）18.Whyisitaspecialshowforelephants?A.Becausemanyelephantsdon'thavehomesatall.B.Becausetheshowiswonderful.C.Becausepeoplecangivethemfood.（）19.Forwhatdopeopletakethembackintotheforestintheafternoon?A.FormorefoodB.ForthenightC.Foracleanplace（）20.Whatkindofmessageisit?A.AlittermessageB.AnewspapermessageC.AvoicemessageⅡ.单项选择。1.Youshouldn'tread________thesun.A.at B.to C.on D.in2.Fireisdangerous.Weshoulduseit________.A.quickly B.happily C.safely D.really3.—MustIpracticesoccereveryday?—No,you________.A.must B.mustn't C.needn't D.can't4.Asstudents,weshouldlearnhowto________ourselves________thedanger.A.protect;from B.cheer;on C.provide;with D.provide;for5.I________enjoythefolkmusicbutnowIlikepopmusic.A.useto B.usedto C.doesn'tuseto D.didn'tuseto6.—________doyouprefer,cyclingorrunning?—Ilikerunningbetter.A.Whattime B.Howoften C.Whichsport D.Whatclass7.—There________anEnglishpartyinourclassnextweek.—Thatsoundsgreat!A.isgoingtohave B.isgoingtobe C.willhave D.aregoingtobe8.—________fineday!Wecanflykitestoday.—Yes,let'sgo.A.Whata B.What C.How D.Howa9.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheInternet?—It'suseful.Itmakesourlives________.A.clean B.easier C.interest D.enjoy10.I________theviolinatteno'clockthismorning.A.practice B.werepracticing C.ampracticing D.waspracticingⅢ.完形填空。Tomisacollegestudent.He____11____anapartmentwithJim,PeterandAlan,andadognamedMax.Theirschedules（日程安排）areverydifferent,____12____theydon'thavemealstogether.Eachboybuyshisownfood.Tomusuallyplanshis____13____foraweek.Andthenhebuysallthefoodinthesupermarket.Jim,PeterandAlandon'tplanahead.Theyofteneatfastfood.Fourboysgetonwell,buthereisa____14____-snacks（零食）.Jim,PeterandAlanofteneatTom'ssnacks.Tomdoesn'tlikethat.Oneday,Tomboughtoneofhisfavoritesnacks—chocolatepudding（布丁）.Heknewtheotherboys____15____likedit,soheputthepuddinginapaperbagandwroteanoteonit:Tom'ssnack.Donot____16____!Thenheputitintherefrigerator（冰箱）.Thenextday,Tomopenedtherefrigerator.Thebagwasgone!Hefeltvery____17____Minuteslaterhefoundtheempty（空的）baginMax'sdogplate!HeknewMax____18____opentherefrigerator.TomwenttoJim'sroom."Jim,whathappenedtomysnackinthebag?"heasked."Didyou____19____AlanorPeter?"askedJim."Notyet,"saidTom."ButIfoundtheemptybaginMax'sdogplate.""Well,chocolatepuddingishisfavorite,"Jimsaid."Ah-ha!"saidTom."So____20____ateit!"11.A.finds B.shares C.lives D.buys12.A.if B.so C.while D.because13.A.clothes B.subjects C.trips D.meals14.A.problem B.reason C.rule D.habit15.A.both B.even C.also D.still16.A.worry B.taste C.mind D.serve17.A.angry B.afraid C.hungry D.tired18.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.couldn't19.A.search B.believe C.ask D.hear20.A.he B.we C.you D.theyⅣ.阅读理解。ASomepeoplethinkridingbicyclesisn'tpopular.Theyaren'tinterestedinit.Solessandlesspeopleridebicyclesinthecity.Nowadayssomeofficeworkersusuallygotoworkbycar.Moststudentstakethebusorthesubwaytogotoschool.ButIdon'tthinkso.Ithinkridingbicyclesisgoodformyhealth.Ithasmanybenefits（益处）.Firstly,whenIamridingabicycle,mywholebodyisexercisingallthetime.Itisagoodwaytokeepfit.Usuallymostofficeworkersarebusywiththeirthingsandmoststudentsarebusywiththeirlessons,sotheyhavenotimetodosports.Soridingbicyclesisagoodwaytokeephealthyforthem.Secondly,ridingbicyclesdoesgoodtoourenvironment（环境）.Asweknow,drivingcarscanpollute（污染）air.Itmakesthetemperaturehigherdaybyday.Ifwegotoworkbybike,theairwillbecomecleanerthanbefore.Wecanalsosavemoneyatthesametime.Whynotenjoydoingit?Ridingbicyclesisgoodforourhealthandtheenvironment.Weshouldallridebicycles.21.Howdosomeofficeworkersgotowork?A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bycar. D.Onfoot.22.Ridingbicyclesis________tokeepfitforstudentsandofficeworkers.A.thebestway B.asport C.theonlyway D.agoodway23.Whatdoesthewriterwantustodointhethirdparagraph（段）?A.Toridebicycles. B.Todrivecars. C.Tosavemoney. D.Tosavetime.BIt'sahotsummernight.Rachel,"Grandmasaysquietly."Getup.Ihavesomethingtoshowyou.Comewithme."Thenhandinhand,theywalkoutofthehouse.Today,RachelandherparentsdrovetwohoursfromNewYorkCitytosendherbigsister,Claire,tosleepawaycamp（野营）.ThentheydroveanotherfourhourstoGrandma'shouseinthisquietcountryside.Outside,itisdark.Grandmaturnsonaflashlight（手电筒）andstartswalking."Wherearewegoing?"Rachelasks,alittleworried."You'llsee,saysGrandma.Thentheywalktotheforest.Rachelseessomeyellowlightsandasks,"Whatarethey?""Fireflies（萤火）,"saysGrandma.Theyfollowthelights.Then,suddenly,theyarriveataclearing（林中空地）,andGrandmaturnsoffherflashlight.Firefliesareeverywhere.Theforestshimmersasifit'sfullofstars."They'retalkingtooneanother,"Grandmasays."Theytalkwithlight.""Whataretheysaying?"Rachelasks."Ireallydon'tknow,"Grandmasays."It'sasecretlanguage.Spendenoughtimewiththem,andmaybeyou'llfinditout."Foralongwhile,Rachelwatchesthelights.Sheimagines（想象）sheandhersisteraretwoofthefireflies.Theyaretellingeachothersecrets.WalkingbacktoGrandma'shouse,Rachelisn'tsleepyatall."Grandma"Rachelasks."Yes?""Canwedothistomorrowtoo?"GrandmagivesRachelabigsmile.24.Clairedoesn'tgotoGrandma'shousebecauseshe______.Agetsuptoolate B.hatessuchalongtripC.isbusywithherhomework D.isatasummercamp25.Grandmaturnsoffherflashlightwhen______.A.sheseesRachel B.sheleavesherhouseC.shegetstoaclearing D.shewalksintotheforest26.Theunderlinedword"shimmers"means"_______"inChinese.A.闪烁 B.燃烧 C.颤动 D.起伏27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Rachelhadareallyscarynight.B.RachelunderstoodthelanguageoffirefliesC.Rachelfellinlovewiththeforestwithfireflies.D.Rachel'sgrandmataughtherscienceaboutfireflies.CAnearthquakemayhappenatanytimeallovertheworld.It'sbestforustoknowwhattodobeforetheearthquakeandhowtododuringtheearthquake.Theseinformationwillhelpyou.Prepareyourearthquakebag.Beforetheearthquake,atanytime,pleasecollectseventhingsandputthesethingsintoanearthquakebagandkeepitnearyou:water,food,medicine,mobilephone,torch（手电筒）,washingthings,moneyandsoon.Sit,hide（躲藏）andhold.Whentheearthquakehappens,ifyouareindoor,sittingonthefloorinadoorwayorclosetothewall.Don'tbeafraidtoremembertoprotectyourheadandneckwithyourarmsatonce.Hideyourselfbesidesomethinglikeatable,abedandsoon.Holdthefurniture（家具）.Youwon'tmoveaway.Don'ttrytorunoutofthehouse.Neverdothesethings.Duringtheearthquake,ifyouareoutdoor,don'trunbackintothehouse,don'tstandclosetothebuildingsbecausetheymayfallonyou.Don'tstandunderthetreesorsigns.Youhadbetterstandinanopenspace.28.Whatshouldweknowbeforeandduringtheearthquake?_______A.Whenandwheretogo. B.Howandwheretohide.C.Whereandhowtogo. D.Whatandhowtodo.29.Ifweareindoor,whatshouldweholdduringtheearthquake?A.Anearthquakebag. B.Asign. C.Afurniture. D.Adoor.30.Ifyouareoutdoor,you'dbetter______duringtheearthquake.A.sitonaroad B.standinanopenspaceC.standnearariver D.sitinyourcar31.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.KeepingSafeintheEarthquakes. B.DifferentKindsofEarthquakes.C.TheUsefulEarthquakeBag. D.WheretoStayduringtheEarthquake.DIfyouhaveasmartphone（智能手机）,theInternetisalwayswithyou.YoucanusetheInternetforshopping,learningandchattingwithyourfriendsandsoon.ButtheInternetcanalsobeadangerousplace.So,youmustbecareful.Keepyourpersonal（个人的）information.First,don'tsharetoomuchyourpersonalinformationontheInternet.Forexample,don'tsendyourphonenumberornumberofabankaccount（账号）.BecarefulwhatyousayontheInternet.Second,youcan'tleteveryoneseeyoureverything.Finally,becarefulofnewpeople.Don'tbelievethemexactly（完全地）.Someofthemaredishonest（不诚实的）.TheyusuallyusetheInternettotrytogetmoneybycheating.TheInternetisagoodwaytomeetnewpeople,butbecareful.Itisimportantforustocontrolinformation.Itisveryimportantforustobehonest.Don'tpostotherpeople'spictures.Don'thurtothers.It'salsosmarttokeepawayfromfightsontheInternet.Don'tanswerrude（无理的）messagesandsoon.InthiswaywecanhaveabetterInternetplace.32.Whenyouhavea______,youcanusetheInternetatanytime.Acard B.computer C.television D.smartphone33.Ifyouwanttocontrolyourinformationwell,youshouldn't______.A.sharetoomuch B.useyoursmartphoneoftenC.believenewpeople D.closeyourcomputeroften34.Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritermaketoprotectpersonalinformation?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.35.TomaketheInternetabetterplace,weshould______.A.sendsomepictures B.answerallmessagesCaskeveryoneforadvice D.beanhonestpersonFOneday,Mr.Smithtookaplastic（塑料的）appletoclass.Hestoodinfrontoftheclassroomandsaid,"Pleasesmellthesmell（闻气味）intheair!”Onestudentputuphishandandanswered,"Ihavesmelledit.Itisthesmellofanapple."Mr.Smithwalkedtothestudents,passedbyeachofthemandsaid,"Pleasesmellagaintoseeifthesmelloftheappleisstillintheair."Halfofthestudentsputuptheirhandstoshowthattheycouldsmellit.Mr.Smithreturnedtothefrontoftheclassroomandaskedagainifthestudentscouldsmelltheapple.Everyonesaidyesbutonestudent,Henry.Mr.Smithwenttohimandasked,"Youreallycan'tsmelltheapple?"Henryanswered,“No,Ican'tsmellit.Idon'tthinkit'sareal（真的）apple."Mr.Smithsmiledandsaidtotheclass,"Heisright!Thisisnotarealapple.Itdoesn'thaveanysmell."Alloftheotherstudentsweresurprised.Someofthemmighthavethoughtthattheapplewasnotreal,buttheydidn'thavetheconfidence（自信）tospeakup.Theyjust"followedtheleader"andwentalongwiththefirststudent.36.HowmanystudentssaidtheysmelledtheapplewhenMr.Smithaskedforthesecondtime?A.None. B.One. C.Halfofthem. D.Mostofthem.37.WhatcanweknowaboutHenry?A.Hedidn'tspeakhismind. B.Hedidn'tsmelltheapple.C.HewasthebeststudentinMr.Smith'sclass. D.Hewantedtobedifferentfromotherstudents.38.Mr.Smithusedtheappleto______.A.celebratewithhisstudents B.teachhisstudentsalessonC.givealessonaboutsmells D.playagamewithhisstudents39.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Believeinyourself. B.Whatyouseeiswhatyouget.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone. D.Sayinganddoingaretwothings.V.口语运用。阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A:Jenny,thewintervacationiscoming.____40____B:I'mgoingtoJapanforholidaywithmyparents.A:Howareyougoingthere,byairorbysea?B:____41____Goingbyseaischeaperbutittakesalongertime.A:Haveagoodtime.B:Thankyou.____42____A:Myplanfortheholiday?I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidewithmysister.B:____43____A:Wewillstayforhalfamonth.B:Whatareyougoingtodothere?A:I'mgoingtohelpfeedanimals,climbhills,skiintheopenair…B:____44____A.Byair.B.Howlongwillyoustayinthecountryside?C.Whereareyougoingduringtheholiday?D.WhatwillyoudoinJapan?E.Thatmustbeveryinteresting.F.What'syourplanfortheholiday?G.Wouldyouliketogowithus?第Ⅱ卷Ⅵ.任务型阅读。Spiffwasanelf（精灵）livingattheNorthPole.Heworkedhardallyeartomaketoys.Whenautumnarrived,SpiffgotverybusyinSanta'sworkshop.HehadtoworkverylateintothenighttomakesurethetoyswouldbereadyforChristmasEve.Oneday,SpifflookedatpicturesofFloridaontheInternetafterlunch."Ireallyneedavacation,"Spiffsaid.Sif'sfriendBliplookedatthecomputerscreen."WhywouldyouwanttogotoFlorida?"heasked."IwouldliketoseewhatChristmasislikeinaplacewhereitdoesn'tsnow."ItsnowseverywhereonChristmas,"saidBlip,"Idon'tthinkthat'strue,"saidSpiff."TheyhavepalmtreesinFlorida,andpalmtrees（棕榈树）onlygrowinwarmplaces."Idon'tbelieveyou.Prove（证明）it!"saidBlip.""Iwill!"OnChristmasEve,SpiffclimbedintoabagfulloftoysandtookarideonSanta'ssleigh（雪橇）.SpifflookedoutofthebagasSanta'ssleighflewhigh.SoontheyarrivedinFlorida.Spiffwasveryexcited.Theairaroundhimfeltwarm.Santaguidedhissleightowardasmall,bluehouse.Therewasnosnow,buttherewerebeautifullightsintheChristmastree."Iknewit!"Spiffsaid.HequicklytookaphototoprovethatitwaspossibletohaveawonderfulChristmasanywhereintheworld,eveniftherewasnosnow.45.WhatdidSpiffdoinSanta'sworkshop?____________________________________________________________________________________________46.DidSpiffagreethatitsnowedeverywhereonChristmas?____________________________________________________________________________________________47.WhatwouldSpiffusetoprovetoBlipthathewasright?____________________________________________________________________________________________48.Shouldweneedtoprovethethingswearenotsureabout?WhyorWhynot?____________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句型转换。每空一词，含缩略词。49.You'dbettereatmuchmeat.（改为否定句）You'dbetter______________muchmeat.50.Jackistallerthananyoneinhisclass.（改为同义句）Jackis______________inhi