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【期末考点精练】专题19人教新目标版八下模拟试卷(原卷版)(安徽合肥)一.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)1.—________?—Ihurtmylegs.A.
Whatareyoudoing
B.
Whathappened
C.
Howdoyoulikeit
D.
WhatcanIdoforyou2.Youngpeoplehavetoomuch________nowadays.Theymustlearntorelax.A.
Shame B.
success C.
pressure D.
condition3.—Whatwouldyouliketohave,teaorcoffee?—________.Ionlywantsomewater.A.
Either B.
Both C.
Neither D.
None4.—Didyourfatheragreewithyou?—Hewas________myplan.Hethoughtitwasnotsafeforagirltotravelalone.A.
About B.
with C.
for D.
against5.—Doyouthinkwhathesaidisbelievable?—Yes,heisalways________andhenevertelllies.A.
careful B.
truthful C.
helpful D.
hopeful6.—What’shappeningoverthere?—Thatbuildingisonfire!Alotofheavysmokeis________fromthebuilding.A.
blowing B.
lifting C.
raising D.
rising7.—Jeff,couldyoupleasetellmehowtoorderataxithrough"Didi"?—________A.
Itdoesn’tmatter. B.
You’rewelcome. C.
Takeiteasy. D.
Sure,noproblem.8.—Ihaveboughtanewipad.—It’snice.Where________you________it?A.
will;buy B.
have;had C.
did;buy D.
have;bought9.Yourteamlostthegame,butyoushouldn’t________.A.
buildup B.
giveup C.
cheeron D.
lookup10.ShewantedtobethefirstwomantoclimbQomolangma,andshefinally________.A.
developed B.
continued C.
succeeded D.
competed11.-Mostofthewildanimalsare_____becauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.-Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.A.inneed B.onduty C.atwork D.indanger12.-Isyourfather_____orasleep?-Heisasleep.Butwemust_____himup,orhe’llmissthemeeting.A.awake;wake B.awake;awakeC.wake;wake D.wake;awake13.-Mydear,youhavemade_____inyourEnglishthisterm.Welldone!-Thankyou,Mum.Iwillkeeponworkinghard.A.aprogress B.progress C.progresses D.someprogresses14.-ThepictureoftheSnowflakeBoyhasbecomeverypopularrecently.-Yeah,itreceives____Internethitsaday.A.thousandsof B.thousand C.hundred D.hundreds15.—Feelfreetoaskmeanythingifyou’vegotanyquestion!—________.A.
Notatall B.
Itdoesn’tmatter C.
Withpleasure D.
It’ssokindofyou,thanks!二.、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)A阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ShirleyTemple,thegreatestAmericanchildstar,diedonFebruary10th,2014attheageof86.Shewasalovelylittlegirl1
blondecurlyhair.Andalsoshewasagood2.
Whenshewasthree,Shirleybegantomakemoviesandsoonbecameagreatmoviestar.Whenshewassixyearsold,she3
somepopularmovies.In1936,shemade$500,000thatyear.Peoplecalled4—LittleMissMiracle.From1930to1939,lifewas5
intheUSA.Manypeopledidn’thavejobs,6
lotsofpoorpeoplepaidmoneytogotothecinemato7
ShirleyTemple.Peoplefelthappy8
shesanganddanced.Motherswantedtheir9
tohavecurlyhairlikeShirleyTemple.LittlegirlsplayedwithShirleyTempledolls(玩偶).EverybodylovedlittleShirley.Peoplesentherpresents.Onhereighthbirthday,shegot1000cakes.Shegot5000lettersfromherfansaweek.Evennow,peopleare10
watchinghermovies.1.A.wore B.with C.had D.of2.A.actress B.writer C.player D.teacher3.A.did B.made C.sold D.saw4.A.it B.him C.her D.them5.A.exciting B.happy C.easy D.difficult6.A.so B.and C.or D.but7.A.visit B.feel C.watch D.call8.A.when B.where C.because D.how9.A.sisters B.brothers C.sons D.daughters10.A.still B.yet C.never D.alsoB阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 AlicehadanargumentwithherbestfriendJudylastSunday.Shethought1
wasreallydifficultandwantedtocopyJudy’shomework.ButJudyrefused.Theydidn’ttalktoeachotherforafewdays.Alicedidn’tknow2
tofacehermathproblemandshewonderedifshecouldgetonwellwithherfriendagain. Yesterdayafternoon,shesawacoolboy3
theviolinhappilybytheroadwhenshewaswalkinghomefromschool.Theviolinsoundedsonice.4
Alicedidn’tknowwhatmusichewasplaying,itmadeherfeelbetter.Afterhefinishedthemusic,Alicewalkedovertohimandsaid,"Thankyou5
yourbeautifulmusic.Itgetsmeoutofthereallybadmood(心情)."Thenshetookoutsome6
andgaveittohim.Tohersurprise,theboyaskedhertotakethemoneyback.Heexplainedthathewasn’tmakingmoneybyplayingtheviolin.Hejustwantedto7
others.Hehopedthatthewonderfulmusiccouldmakepeoplerelaxedandhappy.Whata8
boyhewas.ThenAlicetoldhimabouthertrouble.
Hesaid,"Youshouldlearntosmileevenifyouareindifficulty.Listeningtomusicishelpful.Sowhynotlistentomusicas9
aspossible?Neverloseheart!Believeinyourfriend!Shehasherreason.Believein10!Everythingwillgowell!Hearingthesewords,Alicewenthomewithasmile.Shebelievedshecouldmakeit.1.A.Chinese B.math C.science D.physics2.A.why B.how C.when D.where3.A.carrying B.selling C.buying D.playing4.A.Because B.When C.Though D.Whether5.A.for B.with C.from D.except6.A.music B.money C.food D.work7.A.have B.leave C.give D.help8.A.tall B.rich C.kind D.safe9.A.often B.quickly C.soon D.loudly10.A.myself B.herself C.yourself D.himself三.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)根据短文内容,从所给的选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。A:Hello,Bob!Howisgoing?B:Hello,Kate!________Andyou?A:Verywell.What’syourplanforthesummerholiday?B:IhadaChinesecourselastyear,andI’dliketogoonwithitthissummerholiday.A:________B:Yes,itseemeddifficultatfirst,butafterawhileitbecameeasier.A:Youwerethebestinclass,right?B:Yes,IdidgetanA.Well,couldyoutellmeyourplan?________A:No,notthissummerholiday.________B:Thatmustbeveryinteresting.CanIgowithyou?A:________Oh,therecomesthebus!Goodbye!B:Bye!A.IplantogotoAfricanextsummerholiday.B.Willyoutravelsomewhereinteresting?C.Wheredoyoucomefrom?D.IsChineseverydifficult?E.I’mOK.F.Travellingisveryexpensive.G.Noproblem.四.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A LittlePeterisaboyofnine.Hebegantogotoschooltheyearbeforelastandnowhe’sinGradeThree.Helivesnotfarfromtheschool,buthe’softenlateforclass.HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.
ThistermMrsBlack,Peter’saunt,worksinPeter’sschool.SheteachesGradeThreemaths.She’sstrictwithPeterandoftentellstheboytoobey(遵守)theschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.YesterdaymorningPetergotuplate.Whenhehurriedtoschool,itwas8:15.Hisauntwaswaitingforhimattheschoolgate.
"You’retenminuteslateforthefirstclass,Peter."MrsBlacksaidangrily."Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?"Everytime,whenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeaguidepost.Itsays,‘SCHOOL-GOSLOW!1.Peterisinschoolfor________years.A.
oneandahalf B.
two C.
morethantwo D.
three2.Peterisoftenlateforschoolbecause________.A.
helikeswatchingTV
B.
hegoestobedearly
C.
hecan’tsleepwellatnight
D.
hecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning3.Mrs.Blackisa________.A.
worker B.
teacher C.
guard D.
policeman4.Thefirstclassbeginsat________.A.
8:10 B.
8:00 C.
8:05 D.
8:15B Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise. ThisisanoldEnglishsaying(谚语).Itmeansthatweshouldgotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.Ifwedo,weshallbehealthy.Weshallalsoberichandclever. Isthistrue?Perhapsitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyourageneedtenhours’sleepeverynight.Ifyougotobedlate,youcan’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkcarefullyandyourhomeworkwillbewrong.Youwillnotbewiseandyoumaynotbecomewealthy!
Somepeoplegotobedlateatnightandgetuplateinthemorning.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Weshouldsleepatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepwell.Whenthedaylightcomes,weshouldgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifthebodyisnotused,itwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsitstrong.
Exercisehelpstheblood(血液)tomovearoundinsidethebody.Bloodtakesnutrition(营养)toallpartsofourbodies.Thebrains(大脑)inourheadsalsoneedblood.Wethinkwithourbrains.Ifwekeepourbodieshealthy,andtakeexercise,wecanthinkbetter!
Ourbodiesalsoneedairtobreathe(呼吸).Withoutairwewilldie.Getupearlyinthemorningandwecanhaveplentyofclean,freshair.Thatwillkeepushealthyandhappy.1.TheoldEnglishsayingtellsus________.A.
howtomakemoremoney B.
whenweshouldgetup
C.
itisimportanttogotobedandgetupearly D.
tostayuplate2.Ifyouwanttomakeyourbodystrong,youshould________.A.
exerciseoften B.
haveenoughsleep
C.
gotobedearly D.
getupearly3.________provides(提供)nutritionforourbrains.A.
Air B.
Blood C.
Exercise D.
Sleep4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.
Enoughsleepmakesyouthinkcarefully.
B.
Themoresleepyouhave,theclevereryouare.
C.
Darkisgoodforsleeping.
D.
Peoplewilldiewithoutair.C阅读短文,回答问题。
WhenMikewaslittle,hisfatherdied.LifebecamedifficultforMikeandhismother.Sometimestheycouldn’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Thoughitwasdifficult,hismotherworkedhardtoraiseMikeupwiththebestpossiblecareandeducation.
WhenMikegrewup,hegotachancetomovetoAmericaforhisfurtherstudy.Hestudiedhardandbecameanengineer,livingagoodlife.Heoftensenthomeletterswithmuchmoneyforhismother.However,withmanyreasons,hedidn’tgobacktovisithismotheryearafteryear.
Whenhismotherdied,Mikereturnedandheldabigfuneral(葬礼).Hismotherleftbehindaboxthatshealwayscarriedaround.Mikeopeneditandstartedtocryloudly.
Theboxwasfilledwith$100dollarbillsandapieceofpaper.Itread,"Son.Idon’tneedtospendmuchmoney.Imissyoualot.EverytimeIhearacarpassingby,Irunoutofthedoorbutitisn’tyou.Isavethemoneyforyousothatyoucanuseitwheneveryouneedit."WhydidMikemovetoAmerica?(不超过10个词)WhatdidMikesendhomewhenhewasinAmerica?(不超过10个词)WhydidMike’smothersaveallthemoney?(不超过20个词)五.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)1.I’malwaysn________(紧张的)beforeIhaveanexam.2.Themainfoodforthesemonkeysisw________(野生的)mount
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