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PAGEPAGE1SectionⅡReading(Ⅱ)课时跟踪训练(1-2)eq\a\vs4\al()基础夯实eq\a\vs4\al()Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Alltheworkers________(belong)tothefactorymustobeytherule.2.Hewantedtodosomethinginreturn________thekindnessthatsheofferedhim.3.Thereissomedoubt________heissuitableforthejob.4.Youcould________(do)better,butyouweretoocareless.5.Thecountryhasbeen________warwithitsneighborsformorethantwoyears.6.Isearchedthewholeroom________thelostkey,butinvain.7.Idon'tknowhowyouallmanagetosurvive________yoursmallsalary.8.Weallthink________(high)ofthehistoricmeetingbetweenXiJinpingandMaYingjeou.9.________(late),CatherineⅡhadtheAmberRoom________(move)toapalaceoutsideStPetersburg________shespenthersummers.10.Itcanbeproved________Chinahasmorepeople________anyothercountryintheworld.答案1.belonging2.for3.whether4.havedone5.at6.for7.on8.highly9.Later;moved;where10.that;thanⅡ.选词填空lessthan;insearchof;inreturn;takeapart;atwar1.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.________,weexpectstudentstoworkhard.2.Hesaidthatasthenationwas________________(在交战),anythingcouldhappenandheremindedthattheattackswouldcontinue.3.Youngastheboyis,heisableto________thetoycarandputittogetheragain.4.Therescueworkersremovedthebricksandstoneswithbarehands________anysurvivorintheearthquake.5.Acollegeclassmateofmine,Tim,wasafirstratefootballplayer,eventhoughheweighedmuch________theaverageplayer.答案1.Inreturn2.atwar3.takeapart4.insearchof5.lessthaneq\a\vs4\al()巩固提升eq\a\vs4\al()Ⅲ.阅读理解IncitiesacrosstheUnitedStates,oldfactories,schools,railroadstationsandotherbuildingsarebeingrenovated(翻新)fornewuses.Cityplannersandprivateinventorsarefindingthatgoodbuildings,nomatterhowold,canberemodeledfornewpurposes.“Ifyou'daskedsomeonefourorfiveyearsagowhetherhe'drentanapartmentinanabandonedpianofactoryorclothingwarehouse(大商店),he'dhavethoughtyouwerecrazy,”saysaNewYorkarchitect.“Today,manypeopleareeagertodoit.”Onlyafewdecadesago,renovationwasunpopularandgenerallyfarmoreexpensivethantakingdownabandoned(废弃)buildingsandstartingfromthebeginning.Achangebeganinthe1990swithanumberofwelladvertisedprojects.TheyincludedChirardelliSquareinSanFrancisco,whereanoldchocolatefactorywasrenovatedandmadeintoshopsandrestaurants,TrolleySquareinSaltLakeCity,whereanabandonedcarwarehousebecameashoppingcentre.Whatcausedthechange?“Onereasonisnostalgia(怀旧),”aSanFranciscobuildersuggests.“Maybeoldisbetterthannew,manypeoplearesaying.Feelingsaboutpreservingattractiveorhistoricbuildingshavechangedagreatdeal.”Asecondcauseiseconomy.Thecostoftearingdownanoldbuildingandconstructinganewonefromnothingnowhasrisentothepointwhereitisoftenlessexpensivetofixasolidolderstructure.Evenwhenthecostsofrenovationarethesameasorabitmorethanthecostsofputtingupanewbuilding,fixingtheoldbuildingmaybebetter.Gradually,architectsandbuildersaredevelopingknowledgeaboutrenovationandpreservation,bringingimaginationandcreativitytothejob.1.IntheUnitedStates,renovatingoldcreativitytothejob________.A.hasalonghistory B.isanewtrendC.isstillunpopular D.isoutofdate2.What'sthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tocallonpeopletorenovateoldbuildings.B.ToreportachangerenovationinAmerica.C.Toencouragepeopletomakeuseofoldbuildings.D.Tointroduceanewmethodofrenovatingoldbuildings.3.WhydidthepassagementionChirardelliSquareandTrolleySquare?A.Tointroduceussomesuccessfulbuildingrenovations.B.Tomakethemknowntothepublic.C.Todiscusswhethertheywereworthrestoring.D.Totellusanyoldbuildingscanberenovated.4.RenovatingoldbuildingsintheUSneedsarchitectswho________.A.areskilledattearingdownoldbuildingsB.aregoodatdesigninganewbuildingC.haverichimaginationandcreativityD.havenostalgiaofthecity答案与解析在美国,由于种种缘由,人们越来越热衷于翻新,以达到旧物新用的目的。1.B细微环节理解题。依据文章第一段最终两句话可知正确答案。2.B作者意图题。从整篇文章来看,第一、二段讲解并描述了人们由几十年前不喜爱旧物新用到现在很多人热衷于这样做;第三段主要说明造成这种改变的缘由;最终陈述了即使翻新要付出不低的费用,还是给旧物给予新的东西比较好。所以B选项正确。3.A推理推断题。从其次段可以看出,给出这两个范例是用来说明旧物新用这种观念是可行的。4.C细微环节理解题。从文章最终一句可找到答案。Ⅳ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Peopletodaytakelotsofphotos.Somephotographsarereallymemorable.Theyeithercaptureimportantevents,suchasbirthdaypartiesorweddings,__1__showbeautifulplaces.Yearslater,peoplemaylookatthesespecialphotostoremember__2__past.However,howdidpeoplerecordimportantmomentswithoutcameraslongago?Somepeopletold__3__(story)aboutoldtimes,andotherswrotedown__4__theyremembered.Therewerealsoalotofpeople__5__(make)specialdrawingstohelpthemrecallimportantmoments.AmongthosepeoplewereNativeAmericansoftheLakotatribe.Everyyear,Lakotaleadersdecidedwhicheventwasmostimportant.ALakota__6__(art)wasthenaskedtodrawaspecialpictureofthatevent.Becauseeachyear'spicturewasdecidedonduringthewinter,thedrawingsbecame__7__(know)aswintercounts.Foralongtime,wintercountsweredrawnonanimalskins.Later,thedrawings__8__(do)onpaper.Thepicturestoldthehistoryofthetribe.Eachyear,thenewestwintercountwasadded__9__theLakotacollectionofpicturesfrom__10__(early)times.Thathelpedpeoplekeeptrackoftheyears.Today,wintercountsareimportantrecordsoftheLakota'spast.答案与解析今日的人们拍很多的照片。有些照片是真的令人难忘。那以前没有相机的日子人们如何来记录重要时刻呢?1.or考查连词。照片或者记录重大时刻或者呈现漂亮风光。短语either...or,表示或者……或者……。故填or。2.the考查冠词。照片可以纪念过去。表示特指,用定冠词。故填the。3.stories考查名词。关于过去的故事,是很多的故事,用名词复数形式。故填stories。4.what考查连词。介词后是宾语从句,从句中缺宾语,故填what。5.making考查非谓语动词。句子有谓语动词were,其次个动词用非谓语动词,制作和人们是主动关系。故填making。6.artist考查名词。依据ALakota得知这里在说一位艺术家。故填artist。7.known考查形容词。以……而闻名be/becomeknownas。故填known。8.were
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