上海市奉贤区2016届九上期末调研考试英语试题

2/15上海市奉贤区2016届九年级上学期期末调研考试英语试题（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening(第一部分听力)（略）Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分词汇和语法)II.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):(共20分)26.Whichofthefollowingwordmatchesthesound[seɪf]?A.seem B.seat C.sense D.safe27.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?A.Tomneedssomeinformationforhisproject.B.Ihavemanyquestionstoaskyou.C.Hissituationisevenworsethanbefore.D.Carsareamajorsourceofpollution.28.Acomicstripisusuallyabout________interestingstorywithanunforgettableend.A.a B.an C./ D.The29.TheleadersoftheChinesemainlandandTaiwanmetinSingapore________November7,2015.A.at B.in C.on D.For30.Jack!Pleasepass________theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspaper.A.me B.him C.her D.You31.Today,I’vedownloaded__________usefulinformationontheInternet.A.two B.pieces C.twopieces D.twopiecesof32.DuringhisstayinAmerica,hegainedmuch______oflocalcustomsandcultures.A.advice B.knowledge C.idea D.Message33.—Howsoonwillyouleave?—I’mnotsure,probablyin_________tenminutes.another B.other C.theother D.Others34.Look!Acaralmosthitthatlittlegirlandthewomandriverseemed________.A.fright B.frighten C.frightened D.Frightening35.________Mary________herparentstakeregularexerciseinordertokeepfit.A.Notonly…butalso B.Either…orC.Neither…nor D.Notonly…aswell36.InOzil’seyes,nothingis________thantheteam’ssuccess.A.moreimportant B.themostimportantlyC.moreimportantly D.themostimportant37.ThestudentsfromXinjiangenjoystayinginourschoolbecauseeveryonehereis_________tothem.A.friendly B.gently C.patiently D.Happily38.Stop________aboutthehaze(雾霾）.Justthinkaboutwhatwecandotoimproveit.A.complain B.tocomplain C.complaining D.Complained39.Readingprovidesmewithfunanditalsoenablesme______theworldaroundme.A.understand B.understoodC.tounderstand D.understanding40.Bytheendoflastweek,Maggie________inthewestofChinafortwomonthshelpingthehomelesschildren.A.willstay B.hasstayed C.wouldstay D.hadstayed41.Ifyoucontinuetouseold-fashioned(过时的)language,youngpeoplewill________thatyouhaven’tkeptupwithtoday’sthinkingandknowledge.A.consider B.correct C.control D.Create42.Thisproblem________betalkedaboutanymore.We’vefoundthesolution.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t43.—________doyouflytoNewYorkonbusiness?—Nearlyonceeverytwomonths.Howfast B.Howsoon C.Howlong D.Howoften44.A:I’msorryI’mlate,Tony,butthebusbrokedown,andtherewerenotaxis.B:_________________,Arthur.I’vejustgotheremyself,soIwasn’twaitingforlong.A.It’smypleasure B.That’sallright. C.Enjoyyourtime D.Goodidea45.—Ithinkkeepingpetdogsisn’tagoodidea.Dogscreatealotofmess.—_______________.Inmyopinion,itcanhelpyoubecomeamoreresponsibleperson.A.Ithinkso,too B.SodoIC.That’sagoodidea D.Idon’tagreewithyouIII.Completethefollowingpassageswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次):(共8分)A.if B.that C.after D.sameE.grewupLateregretsI’vereadmanystoriesaboutfamilymemories.Inthosestories,I’vefoundvoicesofsadnessandlonging(渴望).Itistrue__46__somuchinourdailylivesmakesusbusyallthetime.Wehavelessandlesstimetospendwithourfamiliesandfriends.I’vehadthe47experiencemyself.Iusedtospendhappytimeswithmygrandfatherwhenwelivedtogether.WhenIwasveryyoung,Ioftenenjoyedhisgarden,lookingattheblooms(花)andwateringhisfruittrees.AsI48,Igraduallystartedtobecomeself-centered.Once,whenIwas6,Iwentoutshoppingwithhim.AsheandItookthewrongbusandgotlostoutside,Icouldn’tstaycalmandshoutedrudelyinhisface.AndIdidn’tsaysorrytohim49returninghome,believingthatIhaddonenothingwrong.A.speak B.ones C.how D.trulyE.sayIknownowhowridiculous(荒谬的)Iwasatthattime.Inowrealize50lateitwaswhenIfinallysaiditwasmyfault!Yet,whenI51wantedtoexpressmyregret,mygrandfatherhadleftmeforever,leavingmewithnomorechancestoapologizeformymistake.Icouldn’t52eventhethreesimplestwords:“Iamsorry.”Wearespendingmoreandmoretimeatschool,whilelittletimeisleftforustospendathomewithourfamilies.Somakethemostofeverysecondyoustillhavewithyourloved53,becausetimekeepsgoing,waitingfornoone.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)（共8分）54.TuYouyou(屠呦呦)isthefirstChinese________towinaNobelPrizeinscience.(city)55.Mr.Smithandhiswifearepreparingfortheirson’s________birthdayparty.(nine)56.Let’shopethatallourtroubleswill________inthecomingnewyear.(appear)57.Mathewwantedtobuilda________doghouseforhispetdog,Snowball.(wood)58.Makingapictureinyourmindisagoodwaytohelpyouto________something.(memory)59.In_________years,manypeoplechoosetoreade-booksinsteadofpaperones.(recently)60.Shehasbeenvery__________sinceherbrainwasinjuredintheaccident.(forget)61.KobeBryant,oneofthe________playersinNBAhistory,willsaygoodbyetohisgreatlove—basketball.(great)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求，改写下列句子，62-67题，每空格限填一词。68题注意大小写)（共14分）62.Martinsetsoutearlytocatchthefirstbuseveryday.(改为一般疑问句)________Martin________outearlytocatchthefirstbuseveryday?63.TheshopiscrowdedwithpeoplebecausetheSpringFestivaliscoming.(对划线部分提问)________________theshopcrowdedwithpeople?64.Somekidsrarelyknowhowtocontrolthemselvesinfrontofacomputer.(改为反意疑问句)Somekidsrarelyknowhowtocontrolthemselvesinfrontofacomputer,________________?65.Thismoviewasboringenough.Hefellasleephalfway.(合并为一句)Thismoviewas________boring________hefellasleephalfway.66.“DoyoulikethefamouscartoonseriesnamedPleasantGoatandBigWolf?”thelittlegirlaskedhermother?(同义转换)Thelittlegirlaskedhermother_________she_______thefamouscartoonseriesnamed“PleasantGoatandBigWolf”.67.Didtheyfindthepetcatafteraday’ssearch?（改为被动语态）________thepetcat_______afteraday’ssearch?68.is,nice,puppies,in,arms,hold,it,to,our（连词成句）

________________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)InventionsnamedafterpeopleManynewthingsareinventedeachyear.Interestingly,someinventionsarenamedafterthepeoplewhoinventedthem,makingtheinventionsandinventorseasiertoberemembered.ThebowlerhatisnamedafterLondonhat-makersThomasandWilliamBowler.ThebrothersreceivedanorderfromEdwardCoke,theyoungerbrotherofthe2ndEarlofLeicester.TheywereaskedtodesignahatforCoke’sgamekeeperstoprotecttheirheadsfrombrancheswhileonhorseback.Later,thestylishhatbecamepopularinEuropeandtheUnitedStates.AnotherinventionthatisnamedafteritsinventorisBraille,awritingsystemusedbyblindpeople.FrencheducatorLouisBrailledevelopedanewsystemofreadingandwritingafterlearningthecryptographyofFrenchCaptainCharlesBarbierduringthewar.Thecaptainhadcomeupwithacodeofdotsonpaperthatallowedsoldierstocommunicateinthedark.Thedieselengineisalsonamedafteritsinventor—GermanengineerRudolfDiesel.Afterafewdangeroustests,heinventedanewandmoreefficientenginein1892andtheenginewaslatercalledthedieselengine.Theengineswerewidelyusedinbuses,trucks,trainsandships,andRudolfDieselbecameamillionaire.69.Howmanyinventionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five70.Whoinventedthebowlerhat? A.EdwardCoke. B.ThomasandWilliamBowler.

C.The2ndEarlofLeicester. D.EdwardCoke’sgamekeepers.71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘their’referto?A.EdwardCoke’s. B.The2ndEarlofLeicester’s.C.EdwardCoke’sgamekeepers’. D.ThomasandWilliamBowler’s.72. A.Hestudiedblindpeopleintheuniversityandinventedawritingsystemforthem.

B.HecameupwithBraillewhenhecommunicatedwithsoldiersinthedark. C.HeinventedBraillebasedonthecryptographyofaFrenchcaptain.

D.HewasaskedtoinventawritingsystemforblindpeoplebyCharlesBarbier.73.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE? A.RudolfDieselwasaGermanengineer.

B.RudolfDieselcarriedoutsomedangeroustestsbeforeheinventedthedieselengine. C.Thedieselenginewasquiteefficient.

D.Dieselenginesweremainlyusedonairplanesandrockets.74.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Severalinventionsthatarenamedaftertheirinventors.B.Severalinventionsthatwereinventedbyblindinventors.C.Severalinventionsthatmadetheirinventorsrich.D.Severalinventionsthatwereinventedbyteeninventors.B.Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompletethepoem（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短诗)（12分）TrafficrulesaroundtheworldTrafficrulesaremadetokeeporderontheroad.Sometrafficrulesinsomecountriesarequite75.Travelersshould76theserulesiftheyareplanningtoexplorethesecountriesbycar.Someinterestingtrafficrulesarerelatedto77.OnestrangetrafficlawinMassachusetts,U.S.A.(美国马萨诸塞州）saysthatgorillasarefollowedtotravelinacar.However,theycanonlyrideinthepassengerseat.Driverswill78afineiftheyallowagorilla（大猩猩）torideinthebackseat.Manypeopleliketotakedogsintheircars.InItaly,driverswhotaketheircars.InItaly,driverswhotaketheirdogsonaroadtriparerequiredtofastentheirdog'sseatbelt.InGermany,dogsandotherpetsareconsideredcargo（货物）.79thereisnosafetybeltrule,petsmustbeprotectedagainstslippingandfallinginthevehicle.Speedingisusuallyjudgedbyaspeedcamera.However,inspeedzonesof30km/horless,trafficpoliceinAustriacanusetheirownjudgmenttoestimatethespeedofacar.Dependingonthepoliceman'sguess,sometimesdriversmayreceiveaspeedingticketeventhoughtheytraveling80thespeedlimit.75.A.unknown B.common C.popular D.unusual76.A.beusedto B.beconnectedto C.beawareof D.bereadyfor77.A.people B.animals C.plants D.environment78.A.face B.take C.offer D.afford79.A.Since B.While C.After D.Before80.A.above B.over C.in D.underC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）Animatedmoviesareonesthatusedrawingsinsteadofrealpeople.Artistsmustdrawthousandsofpictures,andeachpicturemustbeal__81__different.Forexample,ifthemoviemakerwantstoshowagirlrunning,theartistmustdrawherfeetindifferentplacesineachpicture.Whenthepicturesareshownveryq82,oneafteranother,itlookslikethegirlisrunning.WaltDisneywasnotthefirstoronlyonepersontouseanimationinmovies,butheisthemostfamous.HisfirstMickeyMousecartoonin1928,wascalledPlaneCrazy.Thiswasashort,silentmovieabouttheadventuresofalittlemouse.Today,70yearslater,MickeyMouseisstillafavoritecharacter,andtherearehundredsofcartoonsandstorybooksabouthiminmanyl83.Manypeopleinthemoviebusinessthoughtthatanimationwasonlyusefulforshortcartoons.Theydidnotthinkpeoplewouldwanttoseelongmoviesmadefrommovingdrawings.Disneydidnotagreewiththem.Hebelievedhecouldtellanykindofstoryusinganimation.Hisfirstl84moviewasSnowWhiteandSevenDwarfs.Disneyspentallhismoneymakingthismovie.Fortunately,itwasagreatsuccess.HenextmadeDumbo,aboutababyelephant,andthiswasf85bymanymoremovies.Manyofthesearestillpopulartoday.WhenwethinkofDisney,however,wedon’tthinkonlyofmovies,wealsothinkofDisneyland.ThereareDisneylandsinJapan,theUSA,FranceandChina(HongKong).TherewillbeanotheroneinShanghaisoon.TheyarelargeparkswherepeoplecanmeetcharactersfromDisney’smoviesandvisitscenesfromhismovies.A86WaltDisneymademanyofhismostfamousmoviesmanyyearsago,theyareaspopularnowastheywerewhenhemadethem.Today,wecanbuythemonvideo,andfromtimetotimewecanseethemintheatres.WhenWaltDisneybeganmakinghisanimatedcartoonsallthoseyearsago,peopledrewallthepicturesbyh87.Nowadays,muchofthisworkisdonebycomputers.81.l______82.q______83.l_______84.l______85.f________86.A________87.h_____D.Answerthequestions(根据短文内容，回答问题)（12分）I,Robot2:humansvs.robots!HereisapieceofgoodnewsforI,Robotfans:Robot2maysoonmeetthepublic!I,Robot,thesciencefictionactionfilmreleasedin2004,wassuchahotmoviethatitgrossed（收入总计）$347millionforaworldwidetotal.Thestoryisbetweenhumansandrobots.In2035,robotsservehumansunderthreelaws:1.Arobotmaynotinjureahumanbeing;2.Arobotmustobeyordersgivenbyhumanbeings.3.Arobotmustprotectitselfaslongassuchprotectiondoesnotconflictwiththefirstorsecondlaw.However,withthedevelopmentoftechnology,therobotsstarttohavetheirownthinking.Insteadofobeyingtheordersastheyareprogrammed,theywanttoprotectthemselvesandrulehumanbeings.Abattlebetweenhumansandrobotsisinevitable（不可避免的）.Doyoubelievethatonedaycomputersmaybeclevererthanhumanbrains?Areyouafraidthatrobotsinventedbyhumanscansurpasshumansandconquertheworld?Let'sfindtheanswersinI,Robot2.88.WhatkindoffilmisI,Robot?_______________________________.89.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?_______________________________.90.Howdorobotsservehumans?_______________________________.91.Inwhatcasemustrobotsprotectthemselves?

_______________________________.92.Whathappenstotherobotswiththedevelopmentofthetechnology?

_______________________________.93.AreyoulookingforwardtoseeingthefilmI,Robot2?Why?________,________________________.VII.Writing(共20分)Writeashortpassageaboutthetopic“I’mnot...anymore”atleast60words.（以“我不再……”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个字。）(Suggestedpoints:可以聚焦“是什么事或人促使自己不再……”或“作者通过哪些行为，做到不再……”）。（注意：1.在答题纸上将题目补充完整。2.短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）

参考答案及解析II.26.D27.B句意：下面划线部分的发音哪一个与其他不同？根据所给单词的划线部分发音，B句中questions的划线部分发音与其他不同，故选B。28.B句意：一个连环画通常是关于有一个令人难忘的结尾的有趣的故事。根据句意及题干分析“一个有趣的故事”是泛指，所以用不定冠词，interesting开头发音是元音，所以用an，故选B。29.C30.A句意：杰克，请把眼镜递给我，我想读报纸。根据句意及题干分析此空是“我”，所以选A。31.D句意：今天，我已在网上下载了两条有用的信息。根据句意及题干分析information是不可数名词，所以“两条有用的信息”应是twopiecesofusefulinformation，故选D。32.B句意：他待在美国的期间，他获得了大量的关于当地风俗和文化的知识。A.advice建议；B.knowledge知识；C.idea主意；D.message信息。根据句意及语境此题应选B。33.A句意：——你多久以后离开？——我不确信，可能再过十分钟吧。根据句意及题干分析此题是“再多多少”，所以用another+数词+名词这一结构表达，故选A。34.C句意：看，—辆轿车几乎碰到那个小女孩，那个女司机似乎很害怕。根据句意及题干分析seem是似乎的意思，它是个系动词，所以后面应加形容词作表语，此空修饰女司机，是人，故选C。35.A句意：不仅玛丽而且她的父母为了保持健康也做日常锻练。A.Notonly…butalso…不但……而且……；B.Either…or…或者……或者……；C.Neither…nor…既不……也不……；D.Notonly…aswell无此搭配；根据句意及语境此题应选A。36.A句意：在Ozil的眼中，没有比团队的成功更重要的事情了。根据句意及题干分析句中有连词than，所以要用比较级，排除B、D；句中谓语是系动词is，所以用形容词的比较级，故选A。37.A句意：从新疆来的学生喜欢待在我们学校因为这儿的每个人对他们很友好。A.friendly友好的；B.Gently温柔的；C.Patiently有耐心的；D.Happily高兴地。根据句意及语境此题应选A。38.C句意：停止抱怨雾霾，就让我们想想做什么来改善它。根据句意及题干分析“停止做某事”应是stopdoingsth.，故选C。39.C句意：阅读给我提供了很多的乐趣，也使我能够理解我周围的世界。根据句意及题干分析“使某人能够做某事”是enablesb.todosth.，故选C。40.D句意：到上周末为止，Maggie已经在中国西部待了两个月帮助那些无家可归的孩子们。根据句中时间状语Bytheendoflastweek是到上周末为止，即到过去时间为止已经完成的动作，所以用过去完成时态，故选D。41.A句意：如果你继续使用过时的语言，年轻人会认为你赶不上今天的思维和知识。A.consider认为；B.correct改正；C.control控制；D.create创造。根据句意及语境此题应选A。42.C句意：我们没有必要再谈论这个问题了。我们已经找到解决方案了。A.mustn’t不准；B.shouldn’t不应该；C.needn’t不必；D.can’t不能。根据句意及题干分析此题应选C。43.D句意：——你多久一次飞往纽约做生意？——几乎每两个月一次。A.Howfast多快；B.Howsoon多久以后；C.Howlong多长；D.Howoften多久一次。根据句意及语境此题应选D。44.B句意：——对不起，我来晚了，托尼。可是公共汽车坏了，有没有出租车。——没关系，Arthur。我自己刚到，因此我没等很长时间。A.It’smypleasure很荣幸；B.That’sallright.没关系；C.Enjoyyourtime玩高兴点；D.Goodidea好主意。根据句意及语境此题应选B。45.D句意：——我认为养宠物狗不是个好主意。狗狗们会弄得一团糟。——我不同意。以我的观点，这能帮助你成为一个更负责任的人。A.Ithinkso,too我也这样认为；B.SodoI我也是；C.That’sagoodidea那是个好主意；D.Idon’tagreewithyou我不同意。根据句意及语境此题应选D。III.46-50BDECC 51-53DEBIV.54.citizen 55.ninth 56.disappear 57.wooden58.memorize 59.recent 60.forgetful 61.greatestV.62.Doesset 63.Whyis 64.dothey 65.sothat66.whether/if...liked 67.Was...found 68.It’s/Itisnicetoholdpuppiesinourarms.Ⅵ.69.B细节理解题。根据文中描述这篇文章提到了三个发明，故选B。70.B细节理解题。根据文中信息ThebowlerhatisnamedafterLondonhat-makersThomasandWilliamBowler.可知此题的答案是B。71.C词义猜测题。根据文中信息TheywereaskedtodesignahatforCoke’sgamekeeperstoprotecttheirheadsfrombrancheswhileonhorseback.可以看出their指代的是上文中的Coke’sgamekeepers，故选C。72.C细节理解题。根据文中信息FrencheducatorLouisBrailledevelopedanewsystemofreadingandwritingafterlearningthecryptographyofFrenchCaptainCharlesBarbierduringthewar.可知此题的答案是C。73.D细节理解题。根据文中信息Theengineswerewidelyusedinbuses,trucks,trainsandships,可知答案D的描述是错误的。74.A主旨大意题。这篇文章讲的是一些发明是以它们的发明者的名字命名