Unit2-考前复习课件

初中英语Unit2Neighbours考前复习课件

本单元词汇复习01检查/ʧek/vt.____________02修理/fɪks/vt.____________03听起来/saʊnd/linkv.____________04将,将会/ʃəl;ʃæl/modv.____________05将,将会/wɪl/modv.____________06艺术家,画家/'ɑ:tɪst/n.____________07学院/'kɒlɪʤ/n.____________08社区/kə'mju:nəti/n.____________09公司/'kʌmpəni/n.____________10设计,构思/dɪ'zaɪn/n.____________11工程师;技师/7enʤɪ'nɪə(r)/n._________12火/faɪə/n.____________01检查/ʧek/vt.check02修理/fɪks/vt.fix03听起来/saʊnd/linkv.sound04将,将会/ʃəl;ʃæl/modv.shall05将,将会/wɪl/modv.will06艺术家,画家/'ɑ:tɪst/n.artist07学院/'kɒlɪʤ/n.college08社区/kə'mju:nəti/n.community09公司/'kʌmpəni/n.company10设计,构思/dɪ'zaɪn/n.design11工程师;技师/7enʤɪ'nɪə(r)/n.engineer12火/faɪə/n.fire13将来/'fju:ʧə(r)/n.____________14组,群/ɡru:p/n.____________15信息/7ɪnfə'meɪʃn/n.____________16工作/ʤɒb/n.____________17经理/'mænɪʤə(r)/n.____________18邻居/'neɪbə(r)/n.____________19街区,居民区/'neɪbəhʊd/n.___________20布告,通知/'nəʊtɪs/n.____________21办公室/'ɒfis/n.____________22办公室职员n.phr.____________23人/'pɜ:sn/n.____________24警察局n.phr.____________13将来/'fju:ʧə(r)/n.future14组,群/ɡru:p/n.group15信息/7ɪnfə'meɪʃn/n.information16工作/ʤɒb/n.job17经理/'mænɪʤə(r)/n.manager18邻居/'neɪbə(r)/n.neighbour

19街区,居民区/'neɪbəhʊd/n.neighbourhood

20布告,通知/'nəʊtɪs/n.notice21办公室/'ɒfis/n.office22办公室职员n.phr.office

worker23人/'pɜ:sn/n.person24警察局n.phr.police

station25警察[单复数]/pə'li:smən/n._________26邮政/pəʊst/n.____________27邮局n.phr.____________28邮递员[单复数]/'pəustmən/n.________29问题,难题/'prɒbləm/n.____________30技能,技巧/skɪl/n.____________31局,所,站/'steɪʃn/n.____________32访问/参观者/'vɪzɪtə(r)/n.___________33志愿者,义工/7vɒlən'tɪə(r)/n._________34服务员/'weɪtə(r)/n.____________35任何人/'enɪwʌn/pron.____________36任何事/'enɪθɪŋ/pron.____________25警察[单复数]/pə'li:smən/n.policeman(pl.policemen)26邮政/pəʊst/n.post27邮局n.phr.post

office28邮递员[单复数]/'pəustmən/n.postman(pl.postmen)29问题,难题/'prɒbləm/n.problem30技能,技巧/skɪl/n.skill31局,所,站/'steɪʃn/n.station32访问/参观者/'vɪzɪtə(r)/n.visitor33志愿者,义工/7vɒlən'tɪə(r)/n.volunteer34服务员/'weɪtə(r)/n.waiter35任何人/'enɪwʌn/pron.anyone36任何事/'enɪθɪŋ/pron.anything37某人/'sʌmwʌn/pron.____________38某事,某物/'sʌmθɪŋ/pron.__________39较好,更好/'betə(r)/adj.____________40坏的;破碎的/'brəʊkən/adj.__________41年纪较长的/'eldə(r)/adj.____________42愿帮忙的;有用的/'helpfl/adj.________43幸运的/'lʌki/adj.____________44生病的,恶心的/sɪk/adj.____________45下面/bɪ'ləʊ/adv.____________46像,类似/laɪk/prep.____________47哇,呀/waʊ/excl.

____________37某人/'sʌmwʌn/pron.someone38某事,某物/'sʌmθɪŋ/pron.something39较好,更好/'betə(r)/adj.better40坏的;破碎的/'brəʊkən/adj.broken41年纪较长的/'eldə(r)/adj.elder42愿帮忙的;有用的/'helpfl/adj.helpful43幸运的/'lʌki/adj.lucky44生病的,恶心的/sɪk/adj.sick45下面/bɪ'ləʊ/adv.below46像,类似/laɪk/prep.like47哇,呀/waʊ/excl.

wow本单元短语和表达复习01电脑工程师___________________02在志愿者中___________________03在某人的居住区附近、周围___________________04在社区中心___________________05恐怕；害怕的___________________06忙于某事___________________07自由的，空闲的___________________08像个大家庭___________________09愿意、乐意做某事；为……做准备___________________10一定会___________________11先打电话给某人___________________12检查他们的电脑___________________13大学生___________________01电脑工程师

acomputer

engineer02在志愿者中amongthevolunteers03在某人的居住区附近、周围aroundone'sneighbourhood04在社区中心atthecommunitycentre05恐怕；害怕的beafraid06忙于某事bebusywith/doingsth07自由的，空闲的befree08像个大家庭belikeabigfamily09愿意、乐意做某事；为……做准备bereadytodosth10一定会besureto11先打电话给某人callsb.first12检查他们的电脑checktheircomputers13大学生collegestudents14做一些吃的___________________15不同的工作___________________16打扫卫生/读些书/买东西___________________17远离，离……远___________________18身体好，感觉舒服___________________19给某人…些主意___________________20坐火车上班___________________21艰难的时刻___________________22召开一个会议___________________23帮助人们解决不同的问题___________________24帮助病人___________________25帮助我们解决各种困难___________________26高高在上___________________14做一些吃的cooksomefood15不同的工作differentjobs16打扫卫生/读些书/买东西dosomecleaning/reading/shopping17远离，离……远farawayfrom18身体好，感觉舒服feelwell19给某人…些主意givesb.someideas20坐火车上班gotoworkbytrain21艰难的时刻hardtime22召开一个会议haveameeting23帮助人们解决不同的问题helppeoplewithdifferentproblems24帮助病人helpsickpeople25帮助我们解决各种困难helpuswithallkindsofproblems26高高在上highup27怎样设计你们的家___________________28一小时后___________________29在将来___________________30保持忙碌___________________31住在一所公寓里___________________32生火___________________33让某人感觉好些___________________34或多或少___________________35他们中的大多数___________________36计划外出一天___________________37分享某人的不同技能___________________38出问题___________________39听起来像一个好主意_________________27怎样设计你们的家how

todesignyourhomes28一小时后inanhour29在将来inthefuture30保持忙碌keepbusy31住在一所公寓里liveinaflat32生火makeafire33让某人感觉好些makesb.feelbetter34或多或少moreorless35他们中的大多数mostofthem36计划外出一天planadayout37分享某人的不同技能shareone'sdifferentskills38出问题somethingwrong39听起来像一个好主意soundlikeagoodidea40某人随身携带……___________________41后天___________________42开／关（电器按钮等）_________________43拜访某人的新邻居___________________44等待某人的电话___________________45等某人回电话___________________46洗衣机___________________47欢迎像你这样的客人___________________48穿什么去参加聚会___________________49效力于一家公司___________________50担心某物／担心（不）做某事____________________40某人随身携带……take...withsb41后天thedayaftertomorrow42开／关（电器按钮等）turnon／off43拜访某人的新邻居visitone'snewneighbours44等待某人的电话waitforone’scall45等某人回电话waitforsb.tocallback46洗衣机washingmachine47欢迎像你这样的客人welcomevisitorslikeyou48穿什么去参加聚会whattoweartoaparty49效力于一家公司workforacompany50担心某物／担心（不）做某事worryaboutsth/(not)doingsth本单元语法复习Will/shall用于一般将来时的含义:1.thingsthataresuretohappen表示将要发生的事情。

如：Itwillrainthisafternoon.

今天下午天会下雨。2.plansthatwearemakingnow表示正在制定的计划。

如：Iwilltakeanumbrellawithme.

我(计划)要随身带把伞。一般将来时(肯定句)结构:Sb./Sth+will+V(原)+…I/We+shall+V(原)+…只用于主语为第一人称(I、we)时Theboywillplayfootballtomorrow.Iwill/shallcook

suppernextMonday.一般将来时否定句结构:(won’t)Theboywillnot/won’tplayfootballtomorrow.Ishallnot/shan’tcook/willnot/won’tcooksuppernextMonday.Sb./Sth+willnot

+V(原)+…Sb./Sth+shall

not

+V(原)+…(shan’t)[回答][肯定回答]Yes,

代词+will/shall.[否定回答]No,

代词+won’t/shan’t.Willtheboyplayfootballtomorrow?ShallIcooksuppernextMonday?Yes,Ishall.Yes,hewill./No,Ishan’t./No,hewon’t.一般将来时一般问句结构:Will

+sb./sth+V(原)+…?Shall

I/we+V(原)+…?一般将来时特殊疑问句结构:Whatwill/shallIdo?Whowillhechatwithtomorrowafternoon?我该怎么办？他明天下午将与谁聊天？我们明天将在哪里打羽毛球？Wherewill/shall

weplaybadmintontomorrow?疑问词+will+sb./sth+V(原)+…?疑问词+shall+sb./sth+V(原)+…?nextTuesday/week/month/year…tomorrow

(morning/afternoon…)thismorning…./Sunday…tonightthecomingSunday….thedayaftertomorrowsooninthefuture今夜不久(在)将来后天in+一段时间……后即将到来的…如：inafewminutes几分钟之后infiveyears…五年之后一般将来时时间状语今天早上/…下个…明天(…)“Therebe”句型的一般将来时肯定句：Therewillbe+名词+…[注意]

will后面的be，必须用原形。Therewill

beamatchheretomorrow.这里明天将进行一场比赛。否定句：在will后面加not.Therewill

not

beamatchheretomorrow.这里明天将没有比赛。一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。

Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.begoingto表达将来时的含义:1.Somethingwedecidetodo

表示决定要做的某事。

如：Iamgoingtovisitournewneighbours.我打算看望我们的新邻居。Sheisgoingtowatchthefilm.

她打算看那部影片。

2.thingsthatwillprobablyhappen表示可能发生的事情。

如：It’s9o’clock.Wearegoingtobelate.

现在是九点。我们好像要迟到了

。

It’ssocloudy.Ithinkit’sgoingtorain.

现在云好多。我想天要下雨了。begoingto(肯定句)结构:Sb./Sth.+begoingto+V(原形)+…Theboyisgoingto

playfootballtomorrow.begoingto(否定句)结构:Sb./Sth.+benotgoingto+V(原形)+…Theboyisnotgoingto

playfootballtomorrow.(在be后面加not)(将be置于句首)Is

theboygoing

to

play

footballtomorrow?begoingto(一般疑问句)结构:Besb./sth.+goingto+V(原形)+…?【回答】肯定回答:Yes,代词+be.否定回答:No,代词+be+not.

Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.(1)疑问词+be+主语+goingto+V(原)…?Whichfloor

is

he

goingto

live

on?他打算住哪一层？begoingto(特殊疑问句)结构:Who

isgoingtolistentoBeijingOperainthelocaltheatre?谁打算去当地剧院听京剧？对主语提问:(2)疑问词+is+goingto+V(原)+…?

“Therebe”句型的begoingto结构肯定句：Thereis/aregoingtobe+名词+…

Thereisgoingtobeaheavyrain.否定句：在is/are后面加not.Thereisn’tgoingtobeaheavyrain.一般疑问句：把is/are提到there之前。

Istheregoingtobeaheavyrain.?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.有些动词如:go,come,leave,start,arrive,stay,fly,land,takeoff等,用它们的现在进行时可表示将来时;如：1Weare

leavingonSunday.2Lisais

comingbackfrom NewYorktomorrow.3Isyourfathergoing

totheUSAsoon?【其它表达将来时的结构】一般将来时两种表达的区别1.will与shall1)表示一个将来的动作或状态，“要…,会…”Shewillgototheparktomorrow.2)表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。Tomwillbe18nextyear.Springwillcomeagain.3)will有时表示说话是临时决定或打算。

-Mycarwon’tstart.

-Don’tworry.Iwillcomeandhelpyou.一般将来时两种表达的区别2、begoingto①表示计划，安排要做的事

What_______________dothisevening?I___________domylessons.②表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。

看那些乌云，要下雨了。

Lootatthedarkclouds.It___________rain.isgoingtoareyougoingtoamgoingto本单元语言知识点复习1.It'sgoodtoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.住在那样的社区里很不错。P19.It'sgoodtodosth.做某件事情很好/很不错。

It's+adj.+todosth.①在那样的学校里学习很不错。It'sgoodtostudyinaschoollikethat.②帮助他人很有礼貌。It'sverypolitetohelpothers.LanguagePoints2.I'mgoingtovisitournewneighbours.P.18begoingtodo(动原），构成将来时.表“将要做...，打算做..."①如果明天有空，他打算去看他的朋友。Heisgoingtovisithisfriendsifheisfreetomorrow.②天气预报（weatherforecast)说要下雨了。Theweatherforcastssaysitisgoingtorain.Iwillmeetthemtoo!will+V原

构成将来时，否定为won't3.I'mafraidtheywon'twelcomevisitorslikeyou.P.18

I'mafraid+(that)从句恐怕...,很遗憾...表示对某种结果的推测和判断Iamafraiditisgoingtorain.I'mafraid…常用于委婉地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事。如：①恐怕开会要迟到了。IamafraidIwillbelateforthemeeting.②恐怕你错了。I'mafraidyouarewrong.③很遗憾我不能和你一起去了。I’mafraidIcan’tgowithyou.I'mafraidnot.表示“恐怕不行”，用于委婉地拒绝对方的邀请或请求。④你想和我去购物吗？---恐怕不行，我得先在家做作业。Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?---I'mafraidnot.Ihavetodomyhomeworkfirst.likeprep.像，类似，像...一样①一个班集体就应该像一个大家庭。Aclassshouldbelikeabigfamily.②她长的怎么样？---很漂亮Whatdoesshelooklike?/Whatisshelike?/Howdoesshelook?Verybeautiful/pretty.4.Myneighboursarekindandhelpful.我的邻居们友善、有益。P.20help+fulhelpfulwonder+fulcarefulcare+fulwonderful后缀-ful表示“具有…；充满…”。后缀-ful反义后缀是-less,表示“没有…；无…的”，如：careless粗心的Heoften

mycomputer.5.Theyhelpuswithallkindsofproblems.他们帮助我们解决各种困难。P.20helpsbwithsth在某事上帮助某人我常帮妈妈做家务。Ioften____mymother___________thehousework.helpwith/do/todo=helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事

他经常帮我检查电脑。helpsmecheckhelp的其他短语：helpsb.out帮某人摆脱困境；helponeselfto…随意吃……kindsof...各种各样的……Therearedifferentkindsofbooksontheshelves.differentkindsof...不同种类的……allkindsof...各种……akindof...一种……6.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.我的电脑坏了(出故障了)。P.20Thereissomethingwrongwith…=Somethingiswrongwith…=Something

doesn’tworkwell.

...有问题【否定方法】something改为nothing。【提问方法】What’swrongwith…?…出了什么问题？(…怎么了？)注意：形容词或不定式短语修饰不定代词时，通常放在不定代词的后面。如：美味的东西

吃的东西somethingdelicioussomethingtoeat如：我的手表坏了。Thereissomethingwrongwithmywatch.=Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.—你怎么了？—我的车坏了。—______________________you?—Mybike______________.What’swrongwithdoesn’twork=Mywatchdoesn’tworkwell.MissLiuasksme___________thisquestion.刘老师让我回答这个问题。Parentsoftenasktheirkids________________theirInternetfriends.父母经常要求他们的孩子不要去见他们的网友。

toanswerasksbtodo叫某人做某事

否定形式：

asksbnottodonottomeet7.Iamgoingtoaskacomputerengineertocheckit.我要请一个电脑工程师来查一下。P.20MycousinAnnie’sbicycleisbroken=SomethingiswrongwithmydocousinAnnie’sbicycle.=MycousinAnnie’sbicycledoesn’tworkwell.

8.MycousinAnnie’sbicycleisbroken.我表妹安妮的自行车坏了。P.20broken

adj.

坏的，破的breakvt.

折断，打破

n.间断，课间休息9.She’sgoingtoasksomeonetofixit.她打算请人修一下。P.20(1)asksb.todosth.“叫某人做某事”Simonasksmeto

help

himcheckhiscomputer.(2)asksb.forhelp“向某人寻求帮助”Whenyouareintrouble,youcanaskmefor

helpatanytime.[拓展]She’sgoingtoasksomeonetofixit.=She’sgoingtohaveitfixed.10.Somecollegestudents

arereadytohelp.

有些大学生乐于助人/时刻准备帮人。P.20bereadytodosth.愿意（乐于）做某事【同义短语】bewillingtodosth.你乐于帮助老人们购物吗？Areyouready

tohelptheoldpeopledosomeshopping?bereadytodosth准备好做某事=bereadyforsth.[指准备就绪的状态]Heisreadytogotoschool.他准备好了去上学。getreadytodosth.做准备去（做….） [指做准备的动作]他们在准备举办艺术节。Theyaregetting

readytoholdtheartfestival.=Heisreadyforschool.

dosome动+ing进行…(练习或训练)11.Someofthemoften…dosomeshoppingforthem.

他们有些人为他们购物。P.20dosomeshopping购物dosomerunning跑步dosomereading看书dosomecooking做饭dosomewashing洗洗刷刷dosomecleaning打扫Thegirllikesto______________.这女孩喜欢读书。dosomereading我们课上经常练口语。Weoften_______________inclass.dosomespeakingbeluckytodo有幸做,很幸运地做…12.Yourareluckytoliveinaneighbourhoodlikethat.生活在那样的街区你真是很幸运。P.20

I’mlucky_________(learn)somuchfromyou.我很幸运，从你这儿学会很多。luckily“幸运的是”，unluckily“不幸的是”常用于句首，作状语。________(luck),Ididn’thurtmyselfwhenIfell.tolearnLuckilyluckn.运气、好运；luckyadj.不幸的；unluckyadj.不幸的How_______youaretohavesuchhappylife!(luck)lucky13.Iwanttohelpthesickpeople.我想要帮助生病的人们。P.26

sickadj.“生病的”，可作表语或者定语。Hisgrandpaisvery______(有病的).他爷爷病得厉害。sick[作表语]Hisgrandmatakesgoodcareofhis______(有病的)grandpa.他奶奶照顾生病的爷爷。

sick[作定语]illadj.“生病的”，仅可作表语或宾补。Hisgrandpais_____(有病的)inhospital.他爷爷生病住院。ill[作表语]14.Areyoufeelingwellthesedays?最近你感觉好么P.28

welladj.“身体好的”，仅可作表语[跟在be、feel、look等连系动词之后]。不能作定语。Hisgrandpafeelsvery__________(身体好的).他爷爷感到身体很好。well/goodgoodadj.“好的”，可作表语或定语。往往指品质好。如：Booksareourgoodfriends.welladv.“好地”，仅作状语，指方式。

如：Studywellandthenyou

cangotocollege.本单元重点复习练习一、单项选择：()1.—Whereareyougoing?—I______onatriptoSouthHill. A.amgo B.amgoing C.going D.amgoingto()2.—Don’tforgettocloseallthewindowsbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.—OK,______. A.Iwill B.Ido C.Ishall D.Iwon’t()3.Iwouldlikeabicycle______.Willyoubuymeone? A.likehis B.likehim C.likesthis D.likeshim()4.There’s______withmycomputer.Itdoesn’tworkverywell. A.wrongsomething B.nothingwrong C.anythingwrong D.somethingwrong()5.Peopleatthecommunitycenter_____helpiftheirfridge______. A.willget;doesn’twork B.willget;won’twork C.get;doesn’twork D.get;won’tworkBDADA()6.—What’swrongwithmyeyes,doctor?—Don’tworry.Thereis______withthem. A.somethingwrong B.anythingwrong C.nothingwrong D.wrongsomething()7.—Wearegoingtohaveadayoutinthehillstomorrow.—____. A.Letmesee B.HaveagoodtimeC.Iamsorry D.Great!()8.Alice______toborrowOutlawsoftheMarsh(水浒)frommeinafewminutes. A.come B.iscoming C.comes D.coming()9.DuringtheSpringFestival,______areclosed.Theshopkeepersareonholiday,too. A.mostoftheshops B.mostofshops C.themostofshops D.theshopsmostCDBA()10.Wewelcomeanyadvice______toimproveourwork. A.likesyou B.likeyours C.likesyoursD.likeyou()11.Theyare______theEnglishstudentsaboutpeopleandfoodin China. A.talking B.saying C.speaking D.telling()12.Anumberoftourists(游客)______visitShanghai. A.isgoingto B.aregoingto C.willgo D.willbegoingto()13.It'srainingnow.Ihavetogotoschool______. A.bythecar B.incar C.inthecar D.byacar()14.Youcanchoose______bookyoulikeinthelibrary. A.some B.many C.a D.anyBDBCD()15.Myfriendlivesin______eight-floorbuilding. A.a B.an C.the D.()16.Therearen’tsomanyseatsinthehall.Soonly______ofthestudentscansitinit. A.hundred B.ahundred C.hundreds D.onehundreds()17.Weallknowthat______girlslikebeautifulclothes. A.most B.mostof C.themost D.mostly()18.—Idon’tknowifhisuncle______. —Ithinkhe______ifitdoesn’train. A.willcome,comes B.willcome,willcome C.comes,comes D.comes,willcomeBBAB二、词汇运用:1.Miketurnsonhiscomputerand______(检查)hise-mails.2.Doyouhavea____________(社区)centreinyourneighbourhood?3.Mymotherasksmetohelpthe___________(志愿者)withtheirwork.4.Whenyoumeet___________(困难/问题),whatdoyouusuallydotosolveit?.5.Therearemanyeasy___________(问题)foryoutoanswerinclass.checkscommunityvolunteersproblemsquestions6.Myfatheris___________(固定)theclockonthewall.7.Doyouknowthe___________(工程师)hometowns?8.Jackknocksonhis___________(邻居)doorsbutfindstheyareallout.

9.Pleasetakegoodcareofthe___________(['vɪzɪtəz])bagswhiletheyarehere.10.___________['lʌkɪli],Tomfindshisdoginaparkandtakesithome..11.Canyouseethose___________['nəʊtɪsɪz]ontheboard?12.—DoyouknowMary?—Yes,sheisoneofthebest____________([‘pɜ:sn])toworkwith.fixingengineers’neighbours’visitors’Luckilynoticespersons13.Themotherisw___________abouthersickson.14.Sheissuchapleasantandp____________girlthatwealllikeher.15.Jack,Ithinkyouneedsomes____________toimproveyourspokenEnglish.16.Therewasabigf____________onthehill.Look,therearenotreestherenow.17.AtripfortwotoParis!Howl___________youaretowin(赢得)suchabigprize(奖励)!18.Somev___________arecomingtovisithimthisSunday.orryingolitekillsireuckyisitors19.YoucanbuyadictionaryforEnglishstudy.Itgivesyousomei___________aboutwords.20.Thestudentsareworkinging___________tofindouttheanswerstothequestions.21.I___________(travel)toAmericanextsummer.22.Canyoufindasocialworker___________(fix)mycomputer?23.Therearemanytall___________(build)inourneighborhood.24.TomorrowisSaturday,we___________(nothave)lessons,soI___________(visit)mygrandmainthecity.nformationroupswilltraveltofix（填fixing含义不同）buildingswon’thavewillvisit25.Amy___________(enjoy)playingfootball.Look!He___________(play)footballtherenow.26.Lookatthe______________(policeman)uniforms.Theyarethemostbeautifulforwomen.27.Tomwillbe____________(well)enoughtogotoschoolthisafternoon.28.Don’tbe____________(worry)aboutyourson.Hecanlookafterhimself.29.A___________(doctor