福建省南平市光泽第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析

/福建省南平市光泽第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.–

Ifeelnervousbeforetheexam.--_____.Itwon’tbetoodifficultforyoutopass.A.Takeiteasily

B.Takeiteasy

C.Takeyourtime

D.Takethateasy.参考答案：B2.Whilehewassearchingforinformationontheinternetthecomputersystem

suddenly

Abrokedown

Bbrokeup

Cbrokeout

Dbrokein参考答案：A3.Idon’tfeelverywell.IthinkI’m_____withtheflu.A.goingup

B.droppedin

C.gettingintouch

D.comingdown参考答案：D4.Withthepriceofgold____,SouthAfrica’seconomyislikelytobegood.A.goup

B.wentup

C.goesup D.goingup参考答案：D略5.Theydidn’tstoptheirprejudiceagainstthoseaffectedwithHIV_______theyattendedthelectureonAIDSgivenbyDr.PhilipA.when

B.until

C.since

D.while参考答案：B6.Theyargued____thematterthewholeafternoon,andatlastagreed______thedateforthenextmeeting.A.with;with

B.on;on

C.about;on

D.over;over参考答案：C7.WeclimbedtothetopofDayanPagodaatnight,believeitornot,______wecouldseeaBuddhaimageinthesky.

A.fromthere

B.where

C.fromwhere

D.there参考答案：C8.（2017·江苏卷·单项填空）Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe____________.A.wasbeingfollowed

B.wasfollowingC.hadbeenfollowed

D.followed参考答案：AA考查动词时态和语态。根据题意他“被跟踪”可知，动词follow与主语he之间构成被动关系，又因为hurry是过去式，故用过去进行时的被动语态，故选A项。句意：他匆忙赶回家，从来没有回过头去看他是否被跟踪。9.–Didyoublametheaccidentonhim?–Yes,butI’d________.A.betternot

B.rathernothaveC.betternothave

D.rathernot参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。句意：—你把这场事故归咎于他吗？

—是的，但是，我情愿我没有这么做。第二个人情愿自己没有将这场事故归咎于他，但实际上他这样做了，故该句考查wouldrather对过去的虚拟。补充完整为：Iwouldrathernothaveblamedtheaccidentonhim.省略为Iwouldrathernothave。B选项正确。10.Wewereabouttosetout______itrainedcatsanddogs.

A.while

B.as

C.when

D.before参考答案：C略11.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities____space.

A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forlackof

D.forfearof参考答案：C12.Makesurethegasisturnedoffaftercooking,whichwould

causedangertoourlife.A．somehow

B．meanwhile

C．otherwise

D．furthermore参考答案：C考查副词。依句意可知：做完饭后务必要将气关掉，否则就会导致我们的生命危险的发生。Somehow“以某方式”；meanwhile“与此同时”；furthermore“而且”，均不符合句意。13.24．____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes．

A．Determined;remained

B．Determined;remaining

C．Determining;remaining

D．Determining;remained参考答案：B略14.Youshouldcalltherestaurantaheadtomakesurethereisa____table.A.empty

B.bare

C.blank

D.vacant参考答案：D略15.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those参考答案：C略16..Theelderlypatientsstillpreferthetraditionalway,______onlinebookingsystemissupposedtobeconvenientandfast.A.while

B.though

C.unless

D.as参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 RobertBurnsisthemostfamouspoettowriteinScots,thetraditionallanguageofScotland.BorninAyrshire,Scotlandtoapoorfarmingfamily,hisparentsmadesurethathewaswelleducatedasachild.In1783hestartedcomposingpoetry

16

atraditionalstyleusingtheAyrshiredialectofScots.Thesepoemswerewellreceived

17

(local)andin1786theywerepublishedinthevolume,Poems,Chiefly,

18

madehimfamousinScotlandovernight.

19

,hisfamewasnotaccompaniedbymoneyandhefound

20

necessarytoreturntofarming.

21

thisalsoprovedunprofitable,heenteredgovernmentservicein1789.Hediedattheageof37asaresultofaweakheart,broughtonbyyearsofpoorworkingconditionsonthefarm

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(date)backtohischildhood.Withinashorttimeofhisdeath,moneystartedpouringinfromalloverScotland

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(support)hiswidowandchildren.Today,hismemory

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(celebrate)byBurnsclubsacrosstheworldandhisbirthdayis

25

unofficial“NationalDay”forScotsandthosewithScottishancestry,celebratedwithBurnssuppers.参考答案：18.Thisyeartheyhaveproduced

(两倍多的汽车)theydidlastyear.

(as)参考答案：

twiceasmanycarsas三、阅读理解19.ManypeoplespendmorethanfourhoursperdayonWeChat,anditisredefiningtheword“friend.”Doesfriendingsomeoneonsocialmediamakehimorheryourfriendinreallife?RobinDunbar,aprofessoratOxfordUniversity,foundthatonly15,ofthe150Facebookfriendstheaverageuserhas,couldbecountedasactualfriendsandonlyfiveasclosefriends.WeChatmayshowasimilarpattern.Thosewithwhomyouattendedacoursetogether,appliedforthesamepart-timejob,wenttoapartyandintendedtocooperatebutfailedtakeupmostofyourWeChatfriends.Inchatrecords,theonlymessagemaybeasystemnotice,“Youhaveacceptedsomebody’sfriendrequest”.Sometimeswhenseeingsomephotossharedon“Moments”,youevenneedseveralminutestothinkaboutwhenyoubecamefriends.Also,youmaybedisturbedbymassmessages(群发信息)sentfromyourunfamiliar“friends”,includingrequestsforvotingfortheirchildrenorfriends,linksfromP(aChinesee-commerceplatformthatallowsuserstobuyitemsatlowerpricesiftheypurchaseingroups)andcookie-cutter(千篇一律的)blessingsinholidays.Youwouldhavethoughtaboutdeletingthistypeof“friends”andsortoutyourconnections.Butactuallyyoudidnotdothatasyouweretaughtthatsocialnetworkingisvaluabletoone’ssuccess.Besides,itwouldbereallyawkwardiftheyfoundthatyouhaveunfriendedthemalready.Then,youkeepincreasingyour“friends”insocialmediaandclick“like”onsomepicturesthatyouarenotreallyinterested.Butthefactisthatdeepemotionalconnectionsdonotcomewiththeincreasingnumberofyourfriendsinsocialmedia.Ifthenumberofyourfriendsreaches150,maintainingtheserelationshipscanbetoughtoyou,andsometimesevenwillmakeyouanxious.AccordingtoRobinDunbar,150isthelimitofthenumberofpeoplewithwhomonecanmaintainstablesocialrelationships.18.WhatcanwelearnfromRobinDunbar'sfindinginParagraph2?A.AFacebookuserhas250friendsonaverage.B.Mostofthesocialmediafriendscanbeactualfriends.C.Amongoursocialmediafriends,onlyafewpeoplematter.D.Only15peopleofaperson’sFacebookfriendscanbeclosefriends.19.WhatdoesthethirdparagraphtellusaboutmostofyourWeChatfriends?A.Youhavedeepcommunicationwiththem.B.Youbenefitalotfromtheirmassmessages.C.Youjusthaveanoddingacquaintancewiththem.D.Youbecomefriendswiththeminimportantoccasions.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto?A.RemovingunfamiliarfriendsinWeChat.B.StrengtheningtieswithyourWeChatfriends.C.Keepingincreasingyourfriendsinsocialmedia.D.Clicking“like”onpicturespostedbyyourfriends.21.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Wewillbeanxiousifwemakefriendsonline.B.Weshouldavoidmakinganyfriendsinsocialmedia.C.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossibleinsocialmedia.D.Wehavedifficultymanagingrelationshipswithover150people.参考答案：18.C

19.C

20.A

21.D本文是一篇议论文。许多人每天花在“我们聊天”上的时间超过4个小时，这正在重新定义“朋友”这个词。“在社交媒体上与某人成为好友会让他或她成为你现实生活中的朋友吗?”文章就此进行了论述。【18题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中foundthatonly15,ofthe150Facebookfriendstheaverageuserhas,couldbecountedasactualfriendsandonlyfiveasclosefriends.从第二段我们推知，在我们的社交媒体朋友中，只有几个人很重要。故选C。【19题详解】段落大意题。根据第三段中butfailedtakeupmostofyourWeChatfriends.Inchatrecords,theonlymessagemaybeasystemnotice,“Youhaveacceptedsomebody’sfriendrequest”.可知，关于你的微信朋友，第三段告诉了我们“你只是和他们点头之交而已。”故选C。【20题详解】考查词义指代题。根据第四段中Youwouldhavethoughtaboutdeletingthistypeof“friends”andsortoutyourconnections.Butactuallyyoudidnotdothatasyouweretaughtthatsocialnetworkingisvaluabletoone’ssuccess.“你可能会考虑删除这种类型的“朋友”，并整理你的联系。但实际上你并没有这么做，因为你被教导说社交网络对一个人的成功是有价值的。”由此可知that指的是“删除微信中不熟悉的朋友。”故选A。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Ifthenumberofyourfriendsreaches150,maintainingtheserelationshipscanbetoughtoyou,andsometimesevenwillmakeyouanxious.从最后一段可知“我们很难管理与超过150人的关系。”故选D。20.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白出的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A涂成A

B涂成B

C涂成C

D涂成D

E涂成AB

F涂成AC

G涂成AD

Knowinghowtokeepaconversationgoingisagreatskilltopossess.

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Ifyouhavetroublekeepingaconversationgoing,youmightmissanopportunitytogettoknowagreatperson.Herearesometipstohelpyoumakesurethatyouneverfindyourselfinanawkwardconversationalsituationagain.1.ListenIntently(专心地)listeningtowhattheotherpersonissayingisthebestwaytokeepaconversationgoing.Manypeopleforgetthatlisteningisanactivetask.Noddingyourheadtoshowyouarelisteningwithoutreallypayattentionwon’thelpyou.

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.Usewhattheotherpersonsaystokeepthingsgoing.Forexample,heorshemightsay,“IwenttoItalylastyear.”Thisstatementisfullofopportunity.Youcouldask,“whichpartdidyougoto?Howisthefoodoverthere?Whatisyourfavoritepartofthevacation?”Activelisteningopensendlesswaystokeepa