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2023-2024学年九年级(上)期末英语试卷(外研版)一、第一部分听力(30分)Ⅰ.听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。1.(1分)A.[fɒks]B.[fɪks]C.[feə]2.(1分)A.[eɪtθ]B.[ˈemptɪ]C.['enəmɪ]3.(1分)A.['daɪəlɒg]B.['daɪ]C.[brʌʃ]4.(1分)A.[welθ]B.[west]C.[wʊd]5.(1分)A.[edʒ]B.['efət]C.[ɪkˈspekt]Ⅱ.听下面5个句子.每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个句子仅读一遍.6.(1分)A.Bybike.B.Ofcourse.C.Yes,Ido.7.(1分)A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Niceidea.C.348metresold.8.(1分)A.Over250.B.Notbad.C.Havealook.9.(1分)A.Yes.Ido.B.Nearlyfinished.C.Meneither.10.(1分)A.SoamI.B.Worry.C.No,youdon't.Ⅲ.听下面5个小对话.每个对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个对话仅读一遍.11.(1分)WheredidLinglinggolastweek?A.HenanProvince.B.Beijing.C.HunanProvince.12.(1分)WhattimedidLilygettoschoolthismorning?A.At6am.B.At6:10am.C.At5:50am.13.(1分)Whendidthegirlhavebreakfast?A.Anhourago.B.Halfanhourago.C.Forhalfanhour.14.(1分)Who'sTomtalkingto?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Histeacher.15.(1分)WhatisJuliagoingtodo?A.Gocamping.B.Dohomework.C.Dohousework.Ⅳ.听下面三段对话.每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.16.(3分)听第一段材料,回答第11﹣13题.11.WhataretheygoingtodothisSunday?A.GoskatingB.GotoamovieC.SurftheInternet12.Whowilltheyinvite?A.JamesB.TonyC.Grace13.Whenwilltheymeet?A.Attwoo'clockB.Atthreeo'clockC.Atfouro'clock.17.(3分)(1)Whatisourgreatenemy?A.Animals.B.Crops.C.Pollution.(2)Wheredoespollutionfromfactoriesspread?A.Citiesandvillages.B.Factories.C.Schools.(3)Cancarscausepollution?A.Yes,theyare.B.Yes,theycan.C.No,theycan't.18.(4分)(1)Whatdoesthemanwanttoorder?A.Dumplings.B.Orangejuice.C.Dumplingsandorangejuice.(2)Whatsizebowlwouldthemanlike?A.Alargebowl.B.Asmallbowl.C.Asmallbottle.(3)Howmuchisthefood?A.15yuan.B.16yuan.C.17yuan.(4)Wheredoesthemanlive?A.OnBridgeStreet.B.OnPeaceRoad.C.OnCenterStreet.Ⅴ.听下面一段独白.独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.该段独白读两遍.19.(5分)(1)Howmanychildrendomostpeoplehavetoday?A.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.(2)Doesthewriter'sdaughterhaveagoodeducation?A.Yes,hedoes.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,shedoesn't.(3)Whydoesthewriterfeellonely?A.Becausethereissomuchmoretraffic.B.Becausethewriter'sdaughtercan'tgohomeoften.CBecauseFamilieshavegotsmallerthantheywereinthepast.(4)Howdoesthewritergoeverywherenow?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.(5)Isiteasytocrosstheroadnow?A.Yesitis.B.No,itisn't.C.Anythingelse.二、完形填空(10分)20.(10分)InAustralia,differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystoenjoythemselves.Theyalsohavetheirownideasabout(1)topasstime.(2)children,about80%,workhardinschoolbecausetheyhavetotakelotsofexams.Afterschool,theydon'twanttostayathomereadingbooksanymore.(3),theyputasidetheirschoolbagsandgoouttoplay.Someoldpeople(4)earlyinthemorning.Thentheygototheparkto(5).Ithelpsthemknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld.Intheevening,theywouldprefertostayathome(6)ratherthandoanythingelse.Youngpeopleenjoyhavinga(7)triponweekends.Theygotothemountainstohaveapicnicorgotothe(8)tocamp.TheyusuallystartonFridayandspendtwodaysoutside.Thenon(9)evening,theystarttheirwaybackhome.(10)seemstobeinahurry,althoughabusyweekiswaitingforthemagain.(1)A.whatB.howC.when(2)A.AnyB.MostC.Few(3)A.BecauseB.ThoughC.Instead(4)A.getupB.comeupC.stayup(5)A.readnewspapersB.dosportsC.enjoythemselves(6)A.climbinghillB.watchingTVC.goingshopping(7)A.boringB.busyC.relaxing(8)A.forestB.floorC.plat(9)A.FridayB.SundayC.Tuesday(10)A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.Nobody三、阅读理解(40分)21.(10分)Attheageof16,Julialeftschoolandworkedatarestaurant.Formanyyears,shewasonlyinterestedinmakingmoney.Thenonedayshehadaseriouscaraccidentwhichchangedherlife."IhadaterriblecaraccidentinAugust1996.Ittookme10monthstorecover(康复)fromtheaccident.Duringthattime,IrealizedIwantedtofindamoremeaningfulreasonforbeinghereinthisworld,"saidJulia.Assoonassherecovered,JuliagaveupworkingattherestaurantandtraveledtoCalifornia.Onedayshefoundabigcompanywantedtocutdownpartofaforest.Intheforesttherewerelotsofredwoodtrees.Oneofthetreeswasmorethan1,000yearsold.ThenJulialearnedagroupcalledOurEarthwastryingtosavetheredwoodforestfromthecompany.Theydecidedtofindsomeonetoliveinaredwoodtreeandhopedthiswouldstopthecompanyfromcuttingthetreesdown.Juliavolunteered.Julialivedinthetreeforovertwoyearswithoutevergoingdown.Itwascoldandwetinaredwoodtree.TherewereevenveryseriouswinterstormswhileJuliawasinthetree.FinallythecompanydecidedtoprotectthetreeJulialivedin.Theyagreednevertocutdownthebigredwoodtreeorthetreesaroundit.WhenJuliaputherfeetontheearth,shebegantocry.Butshecontinuedtodootherthingstoprotecttheenvironment.根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F).(1)MakingmoneywastheonlythingJuliatookaninterestinwhensheworkedatarestaurant.(2)AfterJuliarecovered,shewenttoprotecttheenvironmentatonce.(3)Julia'slivingintheredwoodtreestoppedthecompanyfromcuttingthetreesdown.(4)ThelifeinthetreeforJuliawascomfortableandenjoyable.(5)Juliaunderstoodthereweremoremeaningfulthingstodofromherexperiences..22.(10分)SAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINSAtthestation:Bepatient.Lineupontheplatform(站台)andwaitforthetrain.Bepolite.Letpassengersgetofffirst.Donotrushontothetrain.Itisdangerous.Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.Onthetrain:Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.Donotrunonthetrain.Giveupyourseattooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies.(1)Thetextismainlyabouthowto.A.beacarefuldriverB.buyMTRticketsC.beagoodpassengerD.keepsafeathome(2)Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould_.A.waitinlineB.openthedoorC.askforhelpD.leavetheseats(3)Whenyouheara"beep"sound,.A.closethedoorB.rushontothetrainC.getoffthetrainatonceD.stopandwaitforthenexttrain(4)Whichpictureshowsthegoodbehavioronthetrainaccordingtothetext?(5)Thetextisprobablya_.A.reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poem23.(10分)IgotoSatreeSecondaryschool.ItislocatedinthecentreofSamutPrakanprovince.Theschoolnowhasabout3,323studentsinsixgrades,with160full﹣timeteachersand77classrooms.Igotoschoolbybusat6:45am.Myschoolstartsat8o'clock,everyonemustgotoschoolbeforeitstarts.Ihave7classesinaday,3inthemorningand4intheafternoon.Afterperiod3(about11o'clock)everyonegoestohavelunchinthecanteen.Notmanypeoplebringfoodtoschoolbecausefoodinthecanteenischeap.Period4startsat12:10pmandperiod7finishesat3:30pm.Afterperiod7somepeoplegohome,someplayatschool.Themostpopularsportatschoolisbasketball.Somepeopleusuallygohomebythemselvesbutsomedonot.Igohomeat8:00pmbecauseIusuallyplayfootballorbasketballandlearnEnglishwithmyteacherthereanddomyhomeworktoo,thenIgohomebybus.WhenIgethomeIsweepmyroom,thenItakeashowerandgotosleep.(1)Thereareaboutstudentsintheschool.A.77B.160C.237D.3,323(2)Theunderlinedword"canteen"meansinChinese.A.餐厅B.阅览室C.体育馆D.实验室(3)Thereareperiodsaday.A.threeB.fourC.sevenD.nine(4)Thewriterusuallygoeshomeat.A.3:30B.8:00pmC.9:00pmD.12:10pm(5)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewritergoestoschoolbybus.B.Footballisthemostpopularsportatschool.C.Thewriterdoeshis/herhomeworkatschool.D.ThewritergoestolearnEnglishwithhis/herteacheratschool.24.(10分)Onceuponatime,aboyheardasadcry,asthoughsomeonewascryingwhilesinging.Amazedatthis,hefollowedthesoundandcametoagreyfountain(喷泉).Hesweptasidethedirtysurfacewaterandsawagroupofgreyfish.Theboytriedtocatchoneofthesetalkingfish.Butwhenheputhisarmintothewater,hisarmturnedgrey.Asthishappened,ahugesadnessenteredintohim.Hefeltjustliketheearthonhisarm:dirtyandpolluted.Hequicklyranfromthatplace.Butthearmstayedgrey,andtheboycontinuedfeelingsad.Hetriedmanytimestocheerhimselfup,butnothingworked.Hewasworriedhisarmwouldstaygreyforever.Luckily,onedayherealisedthatifhemadetheearthhappy,thenthathappinesswouldbeinturnpassedbacktohimthroughtheearthonhisarm.Fromthenon,hesetaboutlookingafterthecountryside.Hecaredfortheplantsandkeptthewaterfrombeingpolluted,andheencouragedotherstodothesame.Hewassosuccessfulthathishandstartedtorecoveritsnormal(正常的)colour.Whenthegreyfinallydisappeared,hestartedfeelinghappyagain,andhedecidedtogoandvisitthefountain.Whenhewasstillsomewayfromthefountain,hecouldhearthefishsinginghappily.Theboysaidwithpride,"WhatIdidhasmadeadifference."(1)Whathappenedwhentheboyputhisarmintothewater?A.Hecaughtsomefish.B.Hefeltdeeplyunhappy.C.Onefishbithiminthearm.D.Thewaterbecamedirtyquickly.(2)Aftertheboyleftthefountain,.A.hisarmsuddenlyturnedgreyB.hedidnothingtocheerhimselfupC.hetookgoodcareofthecountrysideD.heencouragedotherstovisitthefountain(3)Theunderlinedword"recover"meansinChinese.A.弥补B.改变C.掩盖D.恢复(4)Thechangesoftheboy'sfeelingscanbedescribedas.A.surprised→sad→worried→happy→proudB.sad→worried→happy→surprised→proudC.surprised→happy→worried→sad→proudD.surprised→sad→happy→proud→worried(5)Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?A.Weshouldsavewater.B.Weshouldn'tcatchfish.C.Weshouldprotecttheearth.D.Weshouldnevergiveuphope.四、阅读表达(10分)25.(10分)TheBritishMuseumisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Therearemanythings①(see).ThestoryoftheBritishMuseumgoesbackthreehundredyearstooneunusualman,SirHansSloane,adoctortoKingGeorgeⅡ.Thedoctorcollectedbooks,drawings,clothes,money,animals,flowers,thingsfromallovertheworld.Thedoctorwantedeverythingtostaytogetherwhenhediedsothatpeoplecouldcomeandhavealook.TheBritishMuseumbegan.TheBritishMuseumopenedin1759.sixyearsafterSirHansSloanedied.Atfirstthemuseumwasopenonlythreedaysaweekandonlytenpeoplecouldenterinanhour.Therewasn'tmuchtimetoseethings.Visitorshadtorunthroughtherooms.Byabout1,800thingsbegantogetbetter.Wonderfulstatues,threethousandyearsoldarrivedfromEgypt.KingGeorgeⅣsoldallhisbookstothemuseumsecretly.②Ahundredyearsagonotonlyoldbooksbutalsonewonesarrivedatthemuseum,andmorepeoplecametoreadthem.Sincethenmanyfamousmenhavewrittenandstudiedthere.Andthelibraryisgrowing③越来越快.④Thereareabouttwomillionvisitorseveryyearnow.(1)用①处所给词的适当形式填空.Therearemanythings(see).(2)写出②的同义句.Ahundredyearsagonewbooksoldonesarrivedatthemuseum,andmorepeoplecametoreadthem.(3)把③处的汉语翻译成英语.(4)把④处的英语句子译成汉语.(5)请给文章拟一个恰当的标题.五、语法填空(20分)26.(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空1个单词.Onthefirstevening,thethreeofusweretiredafterwalkingforabouteighthours.Wesoon(1)(fall)asleep.Thenextday,whiletheotherswereresting,Iwentfor(2)(冠词)walkintheforest.Suddenly,Isawababybear(3)(play)withsomesticksandstones.Helookedsosoftand(4)(friend),andIrememberedthinking,"IfIreachout,Icanjusttouch(5)(he).Therewasaloudnoise(6)(介词)me.Istoodverystill.Ididn'teventurnmyhead.Therewasanotherloudnoise.Thebabybearlookedup,(7)(连词)rantowardsme.Iturnedpaleandheranpastmeintothewoods.Iwasstill(8)(介词)afewminutes.Then(9)(slow)Iturnedround.Iranbacktomyfriends.Ihavenever(10)(run)sofast.Forthenext10days,everytimetherewassuddennoise,mybloodwentcold.27.(10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.Amangotlostinadesert.Hewalkedfortwo(1)(day)buthestillcouldn'tfindhiswayout.Dyingforwater,hefound(2)emptyhouseinthedesert,Therewasawaterpump(泵)inthehouse!Themanwassohappy(3)herantodrawwater(汲水).Butnomatterhowhardhetried,nowatercameout.He(4)(sit)sadlyonthegroundwhenhesawalittlebottlewithacork(软木塞)init.Onthebottle,therewasanoldnotesaying:Youmustaddthewaterintothepumpbeforeyoucandrawwater!Don'tforget(5)(fill)itwithwateragainbeforeyouleave!Themantookthecorkoutand(6)(happy)foundthebottlewasfullofwater!"IfI'mselfish,aslongasIdrinkthewater,Icangoout(7)thisroomalive,"hethought,"IfIdoasthenotesaid,Imightdieofthirst.ShouldItaketherisk(冒险)ornot?"Atlast,hedecidedtodoasthenotesaid(8)begantodrawwater.Lotsofwaterstartedcomingoutfromthepump!(9)abigsurprise!Afterhe(10)(drink)enough,hefilledthebottlewithwaterandaddedhiswordsafterthenote."Believeme,doasthenotetellsyou!"hewrote.六、单词拼写(15分)根据下面所给英语句子的句意及括号内所给汉语提示或音标提示写出单词的正确形式.每空1个单词.28.(1分)Theylovegoingtothebeachforswimmingand(冲浪).29.(1分)Heisthe(第九)inhisclass.30.(1分)ShebegantostudyinBeijingandthenattendeduniversity(在国外).31.(1分)Onedayin1939,NormanBethune(继续)hisworkwithouttreatingit.32.(1分)Wearestill(影响)byConfucius'sideas.33.(1分)Couldyoupleasel(借)meyourdictionary?34.(1分)Theoldmanhasgotmorethan30(绵羊).35.(1分)Jackwillhaveaparty(今晚).36.(1分)It'sdrynow.Farmersneedtowatertheir(庄稼).37.(1分)Ihavetodomyhomeworkbefore(看)TV.38.(1分)Thesearenotyours,theyare[aʊəz].39.(1分)Amuchlargeramountofinformationcanbe[stɔ:d]ontheInternetthaninbooks.40.(1分)(尽管)he'syoung,heknowsalot.41.(1分)MrsLiisoverseventyyearsold!She'sabit[def]now.42.(1分)Todosoneedsgreat['kʌrɪdʒ].七、书面表达(25分)43.(25分)假如你是张华,请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文.内容包括:1.我们能想像没有纸和印刷的生活吗?纸最早出现在大约2000年前的中国.在它发明之后,人们开始在纸上写书.在那个时代,书籍只能手工一次制作一本.而且价格昂贵.所以,很少有人有机会学习阅读.2.虽然互联网还很年轻,但它发展得很快.我们用来阅读的机器现在又小又轻,通常比一本书还小更轻.3.我认为书籍不会被互联网取代.注意:1.词数:80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
2023-2024学年九年级(上)期末英语试卷(外研版)参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分听力(30分)Ⅰ.听下面5个单词。每个单词后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个单词后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个单词读两遍。1.【解答】略2.【解答】略3.【解答】略4.【解答】略5.【解答】略Ⅱ.听下面5个句子.每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个句子后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个句子仅读一遍.6.【解答】略7.【解答】略8.【解答】略9.【解答】略10.【解答】略Ⅲ.听下面5个小对话.每个对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个对话仅读一遍.11.【解答】略12.【解答】略13.【解答】略14.【解答】略15.【解答】CⅣ.听下面三段对话.每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.16.【解答】略17.【解答】略18.【解答】略Ⅴ.听下面一段独白.独白后有五个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.该段独白读两遍.19.【解答】略二、完形填空(10分)20.【解答】1.B.考查疑问词.A什么.B怎么.C什么时候.句意"他们也有自己的想法__度过时间".根据上一句InAustralia,differentpeoplehavedifferentwaystoenjoythemselves在澳大利亚,不同的人有不同的享受方式.可知,应该是"怎么"度过时间.故选B.2.B.考查形容词.A任何.B最多的、大多数的.C很少.句意"__孩子".根据下一句about80%大约百分之八十.可知,应该是"大多数的".故选B.3.C.考查副词.A因为.B虽然.C反而.句意"__,他们把书包放在一边,出去玩".根据上一句Afterschool,theydon'twanttostayathomereadingbooksanymore放学后,他们不想呆在家里看书.可知,应该是"反而".故选C.4.A.考查动词短语.A起床.B出现.C熬夜.句意"有些老人早上__很早".根据inthemorning在早上.可知,应该是"起床".故选A.5.A.考查动词短语.A读报纸.B做运动.C尽情享受.句意"然后他们去公园__".根据下一句Ithelpsthemknowwhatishappeningaroundtheworld它有助于他们了解世界各地发生的事情.可知,应该是"看报纸".故选A.6.B.考查动词短语.A爬山.B看电视.C去购物.句意"晚上,他们宁愿呆在家里__,也不愿做任何其他的事情".可知,呆在家里应该是"看电视".故选B.7.C.考查形容词.A无聊的.B忙的.C令人放松的.句意"年轻人喜欢在周末进行一次__旅行".可知,应该是"令人放松的".故选C.8.A.考查名词.A森林.B地面.C小块地.句意"他们去山上野餐或去__露营".可知,应该是"森林".故选A.9.B.考查名词.A星期五.B星期天.C星期二.句意"然后在__晚上,他们开始回家的路".根据上一句TheyusuallystartonFridayandspendtwodaysoutside他们通常从星期五开始在外面呆两天.可知,两天后应该是"星期天".故选B.10.C.考查代词.A任何人.B一些人.C没人.句意"似乎__是匆忙的,虽然繁忙的一周又等着他们".although引导让步状语从句.后句是"虽然繁忙的一周又等着他们",前句应该是"没人"是匆忙的.故选C.三、阅读理解(40分)21.【解答】TFTFT1题答案:T细节题.由第一段的第一、二句Attheageof16,Julia…andworkedatarestaurant…shewasonlyinterestedinmakingmoney.可知,朱莉娅在餐馆里工作时只对赚钱感兴趣,故本题说法正确.2题答案:F细节题.由第二段首句Assoonassherecovered,JuliagaveupworkingattherestaurantandtraveledtoCalifornia.可知,朱莉娅一恢复健康就不再在餐馆里工作了,而到加州旅行去了.故题干中说"朱莉娅康复后立刻就去保护环境"是错误的.3题答案:T细节题.题干意为:朱莉娅在红杉树上生活阻止了那家公司砍树.由第三段中的句子Theydecidedtofindsomeonetoliveinaredwoodtreeandhopedthiswouldstopthecompanyfromcuttingthetreesdown.Juliavolunteered.他们决定找一个人生活在红杉树上,并希望这将阻止这家公司砍树,朱莉娅自愿去做.和第五段中的句子FinallythecompanydecidedtoprotectthetreeJulialivedin.Theyagreednevertocutdownthebigredwoodtreeorthetreesaroundit.最后那家公司决定保护朱莉娅生活的那棵树.他们同意永不砍伐那棵大的红杉树和它周围的树.可知,本题说法正确.4题答案:F细节题.由第四段中的句子Itwascoldandwetinaredwoodtree.TherewereevenveryseriouswinterstormswhileJuliawasinthetree.在红杉树上既冷又湿,当朱莉娅在树上时,那里甚至有很危险的冬季暴风雨.可知,朱莉娅在树上的生活既不舒服也不愉快,故本题说法错误.5题答案:T细节题.题干意为:朱莉娅从她的经历中知道了有更有意义的事情要做.由第一段中的IrealizedIwantedtofindamoremeaningfulreasonforbeinghereinthisworld我意识到我想找到生活在这个世界上的更有意义的原因以及文章最后一句Butshecontinuedtodootherthingstoprotecttheenvironment.但是她继续做其他的事情来保护环境.可知,本题说法正确.22.【解答】1.C.细节理解题.根据标题SAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINS地铁列车安全规则.可知,本文主要讲如何做一名好乘客.选C.2.A.细节理解题.根据第一段Bepatient.Lineupontheplatform(站台)andwaitforthetrain耐心点.在平台上排队等火车.可知,坐火车的人应该排队等候.选A.3.D.细节理解题.根据第三段Whenyouheara"beep"sound,donotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain当你听到"嘟嘟"声时,不要上车.车门关上了.等另一班火车吧.可知,当你听到"嘟嘟"声,停下来等下一班火车.选D.4.D.推理判断题.根据最后一行Giveupyourseattooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies让位给老人或女人,残疾人或携带婴儿的妇女.可知,第四幅图"给老人让座"是在车上的好的行为.选D.5.B.题材猜测题.A报告.B布告、通知.C日记.D诗.根据标题SAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINS地铁列车安全规则.可知,应该是"布告".选B.23.【解答】1.D细节理解题.根据Theschoolnowhasabout3,323studentsinsixgrades,学校现在有大约3323名六年级的学生,可知大约有3323名学生在学校.故选D.2.A词义猜测题.根据后句Notmanypeoplebringfoodtoschoolbecausefoodinthecanteenischeap.很少有人带食物上学,因为食堂的食物很便宜.可知结合选项,应说第三节课之后(大约11点),每个人都去食堂吃午饭.所以canteen意为餐厅,故选A.3.C细节理解题.根据Ihave7classesinaday,我一天有7节课,可知一天有七节课.故选C.4.B细节理解题.根据Igohomeat8:00pm,我晚上8点回家,可知作者通常在下午8点回家.故选B.5.B细节理解题.根据Themostpopularsportatschoolisbasketball.学校里最受欢迎的运动是篮球.可知足球是学校里最受欢迎的运动是错误的.故选B.24.【解答】1.B细节理解题.根据Butwhenheputhisarmintothewater,hisarmturnedgrey.Asthishappened,ahugesadnessenteredintohim.但是当他把胳膊伸进水里时,他的胳膊变成了灰色.当这一切发生的时候,一种巨大的悲伤进入了他的内心.可知他感到非常不高兴.故选B.2.C细节理解题.根据Fromthenon,hesetaboutlookingafterthecountryside.Hecaredfortheplantsandkeptthewaterfrombeingpolluted,andheencouragedotherstodothesame.Hewassosuccessfulthathishandstartedtorecoveritsnormal(正常的)colour.从那时起,他开始照料农村.他照料这些植物,防止水被污染,并鼓励其他人也这样做.他如此成功,他的手开始恢复正常的颜色.可知男孩离开喷泉后,他把农村照顾得很好.故选C.3.D词义猜测题.根据后句Whenthegreyfinallydisappeared,hestartedfeelinghappyagain,当灰色终于消失时,他又开始感到快乐,可知结合选项,应说他如此成功,他的手开始恢复正常的颜色.所以recover意为恢复.故选D.4.A细节理解题.根据Amazedatthis,hefollowedthesoundandcametoagreyfountain(喷泉).他很惊讶,跟着声音来到了一个灰色的喷泉.Asthishappened,ahugesadnessenteredintohim.当这一切发生的时候,一种巨大的悲伤进入了他的内心.Hewasworriedhisarmwouldstaygreyforever.他担心自己的胳膊会永远是灰色的.Whenthegreyfinallydisappeared,hestartedfeelinghappyagain,当灰色最终消失时,他又开始感到快乐,Theboysaidwithpride,"WhatIdidhasmadeadifference."男孩骄傲地说:"我所做的改变了."可知感情变化为惊喜、悲伤、担心、快乐、骄傲.故选A.5.C主旨归纳题.根据这篇文章内容及其句子Whenhewasstillsomewayfromthefountain,hecouldhearthefishsinginghappily.Theboysaidwithpride,"WhatIdidhasmadeadifference."当他离喷泉还有一段路的时候,他能听到鱼在快乐地唱歌.男孩骄傲地说:"我所做的改变了."可知文章主要说的是我们应该保护地球.故选C.四、阅读表达(10分)25.【解答】1.tosee考查动词不定式根据本句句型及所给的单词,可知应该用动词不定式来做things的定语,故填tosee.2.aswellas考查同义句表达句中的notonly..butalso…是"不但…而且…"的意思,连接两个并列的成分,即两个都包括在内.也就是说有旧书也有新书.结合题后的句型,应该用aswellas,表示"也"的意思.3.fasterandfaster考查形容词比较级"越来越…"在英语中是用两个比较级用and连起来表达的.所在,越来越快就是fasterandfaster.4.现在每年大约有两百万的游客.考查英泽汉翻译Therebe句式结构表示一种存在的"有",表示某地有某物,be的名词是句子的主语.5.TheBritishMuseum主旨大意题全篇围绕一个主题,那就是大博物馆,从它的建立,发展过程到今天的现状,所以用TheBritishMuseum这个标题最恰当.五、语法填空(20分)26.【解答】1.fell考查动词,根据"Wesoon(fall)asleep"结合提示,可知是讲我们很快就睡着了,因为是过去了的,fall要用过去式变为fell,fellasleep睡着,故答案为fell.2.a考查冠词,根据"Iwentfor(冠词)walkintheforest"结合提示,可知是讲我走在森林里,goforawork散步,固定搭配,故答案为a.3.playing考查动词,根据"Isawababybear(play)withsomesticksandstones"结合提示,可知是讲我看见一只熊宝宝在玩棍子和石头,seesbdoingsth看见某人正在做某事,符合语境,故答案为playing.4.friendly考查副词,根据"Helookedsosoftand(friend)"结合提示,可知是讲他看起来很温柔,很友好,friendly友好地,修饰look看起来,符合语境,故答案为friendly.5.him考查人称代词,根据"IfIreachout,Icanjusttouch(he)."结合提示,可知是讲如果我伸出手,我就能碰到他,touch后面加宾语,him为he的宾格,故答案为him.6.behind考查介词,根据"Ididn'teventurnmyhead"我甚至没有回头,结合提示,可知是讲背后有一个声音,behind在后面,符合语境,故答案为behind.7.and考查连词,根据"Thebabybearlookedup,(连词)rantowardsme"结合提示,可知这里是讲熊宝宝抬起头向我跑过来,and表示并列,表示自然而然的结果,符合语境,故答案为and.8.for考查介词,根据"Iwasstill(介词)afewminutes"结合提示,可知是讲我一动不动了几分钟,for后加时间、距离、数量等表示达,计,forafewminutes几分钟,符合语境,故答案为behind.9.slowly考查副词,根据"Then(slow)Iturnedround结合提示,可知是讲然后我慢慢地转过身来,slowly慢慢地,修饰turnedround,符合语境,故答案为slowly.10.ran考查动词,根据"Ihavenever(run)sofast"结合提示,可知是讲我从来没有跑过这么快,havedonesth现在完成时,指发生在过去并持续到现在,他从来没有跑过这么快,故用现在完成时,run变为过去式ran,故答案为ran.27.【解答】1.days考查名词.根据前面two2,复数,后面要用名词复数形式,故答案为days.2.an考查冠词.根据emptyhouse单数名词,一个空房子,泛指,首字母是元音音素,故答案为an.3.and考查连词.根据Themanwassohappy(3)herantodrawwater前面说太开心了,后面说去汲水,并列关系,故答案为and.4.sat考查动词.根据后面whenhesaw是过去时,时态要保持一致,也要用过去时,动词sit要用过去式,故答案为sat.5.tofill考查动词.根据题干,考查固定短语
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