黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2024届高三下学期二模英语试题VIP

黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市2024届高三下学期二模英语试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分1．Whatwillthemando?A．Changetheplan.B．Waitforaphonecall.C．Sortthingsout.2．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Seeafilmwiththeman.B．Offerthemansomehelp.C．Listentosomegreatmusic.3．Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A．Ahotel. B．Abank. C．Arestaurant.4．Whatdoesthemanlikeabouttheplay?A．Thestory. B．Theending. C．Theactor.5．Atwhattimewillthespeakersmeet?A．5:20. B．5:10. C．4:40.二、第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答问题。6．Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?A．Justso-so.B．Quitesatisfactory.C．Abitdisappointing.7．Whatisthe15%onthebillpaidfor?A．Thefood. B．Thedrinks. C．Theservice.听材料，回答问题。8．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Holdingaparty. B．Buyingadress. C．Findingajob.9．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Teacherandstudent.C．Friends.听材料，回答问题。10．Whydidthewomanchoosetobeateacherasaprofession?A．Becauseofthepressurefromherfamily.B．Becauseofateacher'sencouragement.C．Becauseofthepassionforthework.11．Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthebestpartofherjob?A．Beingwithchildren.B．Winningothers'respect.C．Learningdifferentthings.12．Whatdoesthewomanwantherstudentstobe?A．Lifelonglearners. B．Creativethinkers. C．Goodcommunicators.听材料，回答问题。13．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Atanoffice. B．Ataparty. C．Atacardshop.14．HowdoesthemanfeelaboutSteve'sleaving?A．Excited. B．Disappointed. C．Confused.15．WhatisthemanplanningtoholdforSteve?A．Afarewellparty.B．Anhonourceremony.C．Awelcomemeeting.16．Whatdoesthewomanpromiseintheend?A．Putthecardaway.B．Writeanotice.C．Keepthecardasecret.听材料，回答问题。17．What'stheweatherlikeinthemorningofMayandJuneinCostaRica?A．Cloudyandwarm. B．Rainyandcold. C．Dryandhot.18．WhataretheadvantagesoftravellinginMayandJuneinCostaRica?A．Therearemoreinterestingthings.B．Theweatherisbetter.C．Thepricesarelower.19．WhendoesthedryseasonstartinCostaRica?A．InJanuary. B．InMay. C．InDecember.20．WhenistheweatherperfectinCostaRica?A．FromFebruarytoApril.B．FromMaytoJune.C．FromJulytoAugust.三、第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。HowtoApplyChinaVisa(签证)HowtoapplyChinavisaisthemostconcernedquestionforinternationaltouristswhoplantotraveltoChina.HereyouwillfindtheusefulinformationaboutChinavisarequirementsandinstructions.ChinaVisaRequirements▶Thevalid(有效的)passportOriginalpassportvalidforatleast6monthswithblankvisapages,andaphotocopyofdatapage(withyourphotoonit)▶ChinavisaapplicationformandphotoTheapplicantsmustfillinacompletevisaapplicationformandattachitwitharecent-takencolourpassportphoto.Sowhatistherequirementofthephoto?Thephotoyousubmitmustbepassport-type(bare-head,fullface)andstandardwiththecorrectdimensionandbackgroundcolour.▶Effectiveproofoflegalstayorresidentstatus(itappliestothosewhodonotapplyforChinavisaintheircountriesofcitizenship).SupportingApplicationDocumentsForC-Visa,aletterofguaranteeissuedbyaforeigntransportcompanyoraninvitationletterissuedbyarelevantauthorityfromChinasideshallbeprovided.ForD-Visa,theoriginalandaphotocopyofforeignpermanentresidenceidentificationformissuedbyChina'sMinistryofPublicSecurityshallbeprovided.ForF-Visa,aninvitationletterissuedbyrelevantauthoritiesorindividualsfromChinasideshallbeprovided.ForG-Visa,anonwardair(train,bus,ship)ticketwithconfirmeddateandseattothethirdcountryorregionshallbeprovided.ForL-Visa,thetouritinerary(行程)anddocumentswithroundtripflightticketsandaccommodationreservations,oraninvitationletterissuedbyrelevantauthoritiesorindividualsfromChinesesideshallbeprovided.ForM-Visa,documentsofbusinessactivity,tradefairinvitationletterorotherinvitationletterissuedbytradepartnersinChinashallbeprovided.Furtherreading:clickthelinkChinavisaknowledgeandtypes.21．Inwhatsituationdopeoplehavetoprovethelegalstayfortheapplication?A．Notbeinginhiscountryofnationality.B．Withoutdocumentsofbusinessactivity.C．Withoutphotosthatmatchtherequirements.D．NotbeinginvitedbytradepartnersinChina.22．Whichvisasneedthetripticket?A．C-VisaandM-Visa. B．L-VisaandD-Visa.C．G-VisaandL-Visa. D．F-VisaandM-Visa.23．Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A．Asciencemagazine. B．Atravelbrochure.C．Ahotelposter. D．Awebpage.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。InaheartwarmingtalefromGeorgia,a72-year-oldseniorrecentlycelebratedhiscollegegraduationincinemastudies,anachievementmadeevenmorespecialbythepresenceofhisproud99-year-oldmother.SamKaplanofLawrencevilledecidedtostartonhiseducationaljourneyatGeorgiaGwinnettCollegein2019,halfacenturyafterhehadfirstlychosennottogethighereducationfollowinghishighschoolgraduationin1969.Thecatalystforhisreturntoacademiacamewhenheheardaradioannouncementaboutadegreeprogrammeincinemastudies.Recallingthatmoment,Kaplansaid,"IwasdrivingdownthehighwaywhenIheardaboutthedegreeprogramme.ThenextexitledtoCollinsville,soIimmediatelyexited,andwithinfiveminutes,Iwasenrollinginclasses.I'vealwayshadapassionforwritingandstorytelling.Ilongedtotransformmynarrativesintoscreenplays,butIrealizedIneededthebasicknowledgetodoso,"Kaplanadmittedthatthejourneywasamixofanxietyandexcitement,butitprovedtobegreatlyrewarding.Hegraduatedwitha3.975gradepointaverageandperfectgradehonours,majoringincinemaandmediaarts,andhaddesirestocontinuecreatingscreenplaysinthefuture."Itwasanexcitingandnerve-wracking(神经紧张的)challenge.Re-recognizingmyselfwiththeartofstudyingandcommunicatingwithfellowstudentswasalotoffun,"hetoldFOX5Atlanta.ThemostheartwarmingthingofKaplan'sgraduationdaywasthepresenceofhismother,99-year-oldVirginiaKaplan,duringtheceremony.Virginiaexpressedherhugepride,saying,"Iamsoproudofhim.Hefacednumerouschallengesbutinsisted,andIamdelighted,pleased,andextremelyproud,"themotheralsoadded."Withhisnewdegree,he'sgoingtostandoutinwhateverhedoes.Whoknows,Imightevenmakeanappearanceinthemovies."24．What'sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A．Toprovidesomebackground. B．Totellthemainidea.C．Toserveasacomment. D．Toofferanexample.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"catalyst"meaninParagraph2?A．Reason. B．Vehicle. C．Task. D．Fact.26．Whatdoweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Themotherdesirestostarinafilm.B．Kaplantakesmuchprideinhimself.C．Kaplanisexcellentatwhateverhedoes.D．Themotherofferstheunshakeablesupport.27．Whatcanweconcludefromthetext?A．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B．It'snevertoolatetofollowadream.C．Thegoodseamanisknowninbadweather.D．Allthingsintheirbeingaregoodforsomething.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whenitcomestotravel,sometimeswanderingisoneofthemostexcitingthingsyoucando.Inatimewhentravellersarebothmoreadventurousandeco-consciousthanever,it'snosurprisethatthere'sawealthofnewvocabularytodescribehowwetravel,whenwetravelandhowtheexperiencemakesusfeel.Hereareeightofourfavouritetravelwordsthatyoumaynothaveheardbefore.We'vekickedoffablogwiththestaycation,"aholidayinone'sowncountry".Thetermfirstbecamepopularinthemid-2000s,whentheglobalfinancialcrisismeantpeoplehadlessincometospendonflashholidaysandinsteadsearchedforcheaperlocalchoices.Since2020,thestaycationisexperiencingarevival(复兴).Benefitsofstaycationsincludecheapertravelcosts,nospendinghoursintheairportand,ofcourse,noneedtoworryaboutwhetheryourpassportexpired(过期)lastyear.Onceuponatime,ifyouwantedtomeetnewpeopleonyourtravels,youcouldstayatahostelorwithahostonAirbnb.Now,youcancouchsurf.Andnotjustin"thestayingatvariousfriends'housesuntilyoufindanewplacetorent"sense:couchsurfingisquicklybecomingahotnewtraveltrend.Travellerscannowchoosetocouchsurfallacrosstheworldviaawebsitewhichtreatstravelasaculturalexchange,allowingpeopletoconnectwithwillinghostsandcrashontheirsofas.Giventhatsingle-useandclimatestrikewereselectedastheCollins2018and2019WordsoftheYearrespectively,it'sclearthattheclimatecrisisisverymuchoneverybody'smind.Thisdesiretomakemoresustainablechoicesisalsoaffectingthewaywespendourvacationdays.Ecotourismisanotherpopulartraveltrend,definedastourismthatisdesignedtocontributetotheprotectionoftheenvironment.Examplesofecotourismincludeditchingshort-haulflights,stayingateco-friendlyresorts,orbookingastaycation.28．Whendidthestaycationbecomepopularfirstly?A．Aboutin2018. B．Aboutin2019.C．Aboutin2005. D．Aboutin2010.29．Howmanynewtravelwordsarementionedinthetext?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Six.30．Whatdoesthetextmainlyfocuson?A．Theeco-friendlytravelways.B．Thecheapwaystogetaround.C．Thechangingwordsoftravel.D．Thespreadofhistoryandculture.31．Whatisprobablycontinuedwiththetext?A．Theothernewtravelwords.B．Waystoprotectenvironment.C．Otherexamplesofecotourism.D．Experiencesofreachingculture.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheMonaLisaisthefamousLeonardodaVincipaintingofawomanwithamysterioussmile.Thisweek,thepaintinggaveupasecret.ScientistsusedX-raystoexaminethechemicalorganizationofanextremelysmallpartofthemorethan500-year-oldpainting.TheresearchersdiscoveredatechniqueLeonardousedinthework.AteaminFranceandBritaindiscoveredanoilpaintusedfortheMonaLisawasaspecial,newchemicalmixture.ItsuggeststhattheItalianartistmayhavebeeninanexperimentalmoodwhenhesettoworkonthepaintingearlyinthe16thcentury."Hewassomeonewholovedtoexperiment,andeachofhispaintingsiscompletelydifferenttechnically,"saidVictorGonzalez.Heisthestudy'sleadwriter."Inthiscase,it'sinterestingtoseethatindeedthereisaspecifictechniqueforthegroundlayeroftheMonaLisa,"hesaidinaninterviewwithTheAssociatedPress.Specifically,theresearchersfoundararecompound,plumbonacrite(水蛭石),inLeonardo'sfirstlayerofpaint.Thediscovery,Gonzalezsaid,provedthatdaVincimostlikelyusedleadoxidetothickenandhelpdryhispaint.ThescientistslookedintoitsatomicstructureusingX-raysinasynchrotron(同步加速器).Themachinemovesparticlesatclosetothespeedoflight,permittingresearcherstolookdeeperintothepaintstructure."Plumbonacriteisreallyafingerprintofhisrecipe,"Gonzalezsaid."It'sthefirsttimewecanactuallychemicallyproveit."DutchartistRembrandtmayhaveusedasimilarmixturewhenhewaspaintinginthe17thcentury.Gonzalezandotherresearchershavefoundplumbonacriteinhiswork,too."Italsotellsusthatthoserecipeswerepassedonforcenturies,"Gonzalezsaid."Itwasaverygoodrecipe."ButtheMonaLisaandadditionalworksbyLeonardostillhaveothersecretstotell."Thereareplenty,plentymorethingstodiscover,"Gonzalezsaid."Whatwearesayingisjustalittlebrickmoreintheknowledge."32．WhatisthesecretofthepaintingoftheMonaLisa?A．Theuseofplumbonacrite. B．Leonardo'sloveforexperiment.C．Thewaytodrythepainting. D．Theoilinthefirstlayer.33．WhatisGonzalez'sattitudetothepainting'ssecret?A．Unclear. B．Positive. C．Doubtful. D．Disappointed.34．Howdoestheauthorsupportthetopicofthetext?A．Bymakingcomparisons.B．Bylistingrelatedexamples.C．Bydescribingthestudyprocess.D．Byquotingexperts'opinions.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．ACreativePainterB．ASmilingMonaLisaC．ANewDiscoveryintheMonaLisaD．APioneeringPainting四、第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youalreadyknowthatplayingsportshelpskeepyoufit.Butyoumightnotknowwhyit'ssoimportanttogetasportsphysicalatthebeginningofyoursportsseason.36．Mostrequirestudentshaveasportsphysicalbeforetheycanplayschoolsports.Butevenifasportsphysicalisn'trequired,doctorsstillrecommendgettingoneifyouareactiveinanysports.Asportsphysicalcanhelpfindoutanddealwithhealthproblemsthatmightaffectyoursportsperformanceorincreasethechanceofgettinghurt.Forexample,ifyouhavefrequentasthma(哮喘)attacks,thedoctorcanchangeyourmedicines.37．Yourdoctormayoffertrainingtipsorrecommendexercisesorphysicaltherapy(疗法)tohelpyouavoidinjuries.Mostteensgototheirregulardoctor'sofficetogetasportsphysical,sinceyourdoctorknowsyouandyourhealthhistorybest.Somegettheirsportsphysicalatschool.38．Eachoneisarmedwithamedicalprofessionalwhodoesaspecificpartofthephysicalexam.Planyoursportsphysicalatleast6weeksbeforeyoursportsseasonstarts.39．Neitheryounoryourdoctorwillbeveryhappyifyoursportsphysicalisthedaybeforebaseballpracticestartsanditturnsoutthere'ssomethingthatneedstobetakencareofbeforeyoucansuitup.Sportsphysicalsareusuallygoodfor1year,thoughyouprobablywillhavetocompleteasportsformeachseason.Ifthereareanychangesinyourhealthhistory,likeanewinjuryoryounoticenewsymptoms(症状),youmayneedtoseethedoctorbeforebeingallowedtoplay.40．.A.Thatway,youcanbreathemoreeasilywhenyourun.B.Letyourgymteacherorcoachknowifyourhealthhaschanged.C.Duringschoolphysicals,youmaygoto"stations"setupinthegym.D.Themedicalhistoryquestionsareusuallyonaformthatyoucanbringhome.E.Mentionyouneedasportsphysicalsoyourdoctorcansetasidetimetodoboth.F.Thesportshistoryandexamhelptotellifit'ssafeforyoutotakepartinyoursport.G.Ifyourdoctorfindsaproblem,thisshouldleaveenoughtimetofortestsortreatment.五、第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TheveryunusualseriesofeventsfinishedasSondrupwasheadinghomefromanextendedworkshift.Shehadjustcompletedherfourthcontinuousnightshift,and41．wascomingoverher.LittledidsheknowthatJuly26,2023,wouldbecomeadayunforgettableinher42．.Whiledrivinghome,Sondrup43．atruckhadoverturnedonStateRoute143nearSkyHarbour,withaman44．inside.Despitehertiredness,shemadeaninspiration—of-the-momentdecisiontohelp."It's45．,butthereweresomanyreasonsthatledmetothatfinemoment,"recalledSondrup."46．,Iwouldn'thavebeenthere."Underwhatshedescribedasaturnoffate(命运),Sondrup47．,joinedbyacoupleofotherindividualswhohappenedtobepassingby.Withunquestionabletiming,noothercarswereontheroad,allowinghertocrossoversafelyandreachthe48．scene.Sondrupcourageously49．underthetrucktochecktheinjuredman.Inanactof50．,sheusedabystander'sbeltasamakeshifttourniquet(止血带)tostopthebleeding.Monthshavepassedsincethatfatefulday,andonOctober18,thePhoenixFireDepartment51．Sondrupforherlife-savingactions."Ireallyfeelthatmyguiding52．ledmetothatverymoment,"shetoldFox10Phoenix."I'mnotwithoutimperfections,butIbelievethatatthat53．moment,Ireceivedaguidingpremonition(预感)."ThemanSondruprescuedrecentlyreachedouttoexpresshis54．forthesecondchanceatlife."Iwishhimnothingbutthebest,"Sondrupsaid."Ihopeheexperiencesanew55．andafuturefilledwithsuccess."41．A．tiredness B．happiness C．stress D．anger42．A．description B．memory C．opinion D．request43．A．believed B．summarized C．tracked D．noticed44．A．preserved B．introduced C．trapped D．exchanged45．A．possible B．different C．strange D．interesting46．A．Obviously B．Normally C．Formally D．Likely47．A．pulledover B．turnedonC．lookedaround D．workedout48．A．progress B．accident C．reference D．survival49．A．watched B．explored C．climbed D．contacted50．A．struggle B．contribution C．experiment D．wisdom51．A．recognized B．encouraged C．concentrated D．promoted52．A．proposal B．focus C．goal D．force53．A．key B．awkward C．spare D．public54．A．demand B．appreciation C．desire D．view55．A．solution B．title C．health D．personality六、第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheancientChinesebuilttwogreatengineeringwonders:theGreatWallandtheGrandCanal.ThoughtheGreatWall'seffectinmilitary56．(defend)haswornoffovertime,theGrandCanalremainsanimportantchannelofculturalcommunication.TheGrandCanal,57．ismadeupofthreeparts(SuitangGrandCanal,BeijingHangzhouGrandCanalandZhedongGrandCanal),isa58．(run)epic(史诗)oftransformation.Theman-madewaterwayrunsmorethan2,000kilometresfromnorthtosouthacrossthelargeeasternflatlandofChina.Itisabout16times59．sizeoftheSuezCanalinEgyptand33times60．(long)thanthePanamaCanal,theworld'ssecond-andthird-largestman-madewaterways."Itseesthestrikingandearlydevelopmentofwaterengineering,"theUNESCOwebsitesays61．(official).Inancienttimes,theGrandCanalserved62．thekeywaterwayforgraintransportandeverykindofeconomicandculturalexchange.Italsoimprovedthetime-consumingjourneysofworkers63．materialsforthebuildingoftheForbiddenCityinBeijing,theimperialcityoftheYuan(1271-1368),MingandQing(1644-1911)dynasties.Yearsago,it64．(inspire)thenameofChenchen,oneofthethreemascots(吉祥物)oftheHangzhouAsianGames.Chenchen,fromtheGongchenBridge,whichgoesacrosstheHangzhoupartoftheGrandCanal,iscolouredblue65．(suggest)scienceandtechnology.七、第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分66．假定你是某国际学校志愿者社团的一员。请你写一篇英文演讲稿，分享你在志愿活动中的收获。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WhatIHaveGainedfromVoluntaryWork八、第二节(满分25分67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Oneyearago,whenwewereinthefifthgrade,anewclassmatenamedJackjoinedus.Hewasoftenlateforclassandhadastrangesmellonhim,whichmadethegirlsnotwanttobe"neighbours"withhim,letalonesitnexttohim.Itissaidthatonce,anaughtyboycuriouslyopenedhisbackpackandmanycrushedsodacansandemptydrinkbottlesthatweusuallythrowintothetrashfellout.Therefore,theboysinourclassmocked(嘲笑)himasthe"trashking".Later,duringaclassmeeting,ourteacher,Ms.Zhang,toldusabouthisstoryofusinggarbagetomakeinventions.ItturnsoutthatJackisnotanordinaryelementaryschoolstudent,buta"garbage-inspiredinventor"whohaswonthecityinventionaward.AccordingtoMs.Zhang,mostofhisinventionswerepickedupfromgarbagedumps(堆).Duringthatclassmeeting,Jackshowedushisinventionofa"domesticwastewaterseparationsystem".Afterwards,someofusbecamedeeplyinterestedinthesesmallinventionsandstartedtoadmireJack'swayof"pickinguptrash".Weevenjoinedhiminpickinguptrashonweekendsandduringholidays.Fromthenon,wenolongercalledhimthe"trashking".Instead,weformedagroupoffiveboysandactivelysearchedforusablematerialsinvariousgarbagedumpsaroundthecity.UnderJack'sguidance,welearnedthattherearemanyusesforseeminglyuselesstrash.Once,westayedatschooltoprocessthecollectedmaterials.Jackmentionedthathewasfacingaproblemwithhislatestinvention—asmallcartforbuyingvegetablesthatneededtobelightweight.Allothermaterialsweresolvedexceptforthewheels.Howcouldwefindasuitablematerialforthewheels?Werackedourbrains(绞尽脑汁)andcameupwithdifferentideas,suchasusingsodacansortakingoffthewheelsfromsuitcases.However,Jackremindedusthatourgroupshouldfocusonmakinginventionsfromwasteratherthancausingdamagetocreatethem.Wewerealldeepinthought.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。WhenIgothomeanddrankabottleofwater,Isuddenlyhadanidea.Jackindeedadoptedmysuggestionandfixedarowofbottlecapsaswheelsonhisvegetablecart.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Whattimeareweleavingfortheouting?W:I'llphoneyoutomorrow.Ishouldhaveeverythingsortedoutbythen.

【分析】问题：男发言人将要做什么？根据"I'llphoneyoutomorrow.（我明天将给你打电话。）"可知，男发言人将等待一个电话。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住关键词汇，在听录音时，注意抓住关键词汇，特别是与题目和选项相关的词汇。这些词汇往往能帮助我们理解对话的核心内容，从而更容易找到正确答案。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Thanksforallyou'vedoneforme.Hey,listen,wouldyouliketogotoseeafilmsometime?M:Yeah,thatwouldbegreat!I'dloveit.【分析】问题：女发言人想要做什么？根据"wouldyouliketogotoseeafilmsometime?（你想去看一会儿电影吗？）"可知，女发言人想和男发言人去看电影。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意语气和语调，语气和语调可以传达说话者的情感和态度，有助于我们更好地理解对话的言外之意。在听录音时，要注意捕捉说话者的语气和语调变化，从而更全面地理解对话内容。3．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Havewemissedit?Themansaidit'sonly5blocksawayoppositethebank.W:Waitaminute.TheChineseRestaurant?TheNationalBank?Thereitis,theRadissonHotel.

【分析】问题：两位发言人正在试图找到哪个地方？根据"Waitaminute.TheChineseRestaurant?TheNationalBank?Thereitis,theRadissonHotel.（等一下。是中国餐馆吗？是国际银行吗？丽笙酒店就在那里。）"可知，两位发言人正在寻找一个酒店。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意理解言外之意，有时，对话中的言外之意比字面意思更重要。因此，在听录音时，要注意理解说话者的隐含意图和言外之意，以便更准确地回答问题。4．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Jack,howdoyouliketheplay?M:It'sjustasimplestorywithahappyending.Butluckilytheyhadaverystrongactorandhemanagedtocarrythewholeplay.

【分析】问题：男发言人认为那部戏剧怎么样？根据"Butluckilytheyhadaverystrongactorandhemanagedtocarrythewholeplay.（但幸运的是戏剧里有一位强劲的演员，他尽力领衔整部戏剧。）"可知，男发言人喜欢戏剧里的演员。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意留意转折信息，转折信息往往对话中的重要内容，因为它们可能改变句子的意思或引入新的信息。因此，在听录音时，要注意听清转折词，如"but"、"however"等，以便准确理解对话的含义。5．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Let'smeetattwentytofive.W:Well,couldwemakeittwentypastfive?M:That'sabitlateforme.Icouldmanagetenpast.W:OK.

【分析】问题：两位发言人将在什么时候相遇？根据"Well,couldwemakeittwentypastfive?（嗯，我们可以在五点二十准时到达吗？）"以及"That'sabitlateforme.Icouldmanagetenpast.（这个时间对我来说有点迟了，我想在五点十分到达。）以及"OK."（好的。）"可推知，两位发言人将在五点十分相遇。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意排除干扰信息，在听力短对话中，往往存在一些与题目无关或误导性的信息。在解题时，要学会排除这些干扰信息，专注于与题目相关的内容，从而避免被误导。【答案】6．B7．C【解析】【听力原文】W:Howdidyoulikethedishes,sir?M:Delicious.Everythingwasexcellenthere.Thankyou!W:Doyouwantsomecoffeeortea,sir?M:No,thanks.I'mfine.I'lljusthavethebill,please.Howmuchisyourservicecharge?W:15%.Anditisincludedinyourbill.Thankyouverymuch.sir.Welookforwardtoseeingyouagain.M:Sure,goodnight.W:OK.Seeyouthen.

【分析】本段长对话主要围绕餐馆就餐的结账情景展开交谈。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意预测对话主题，在听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项，根据提供的信息预测对话的主题和可能涉及的内容。这有助于考生在听录音时更有针对性地捕捉关键信息，提高解题效率。注意抓住关键信息，在听录音时，要注意抓住关键信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息往往是回答问题的关键所在，考生需要特别留意。同时，还要注意对话中的重点句子和段落，它们通常包含了对话的核心内容。6．问题：男发言人认为饭菜怎么样？根据"Delicious.Everythingwasexcellenthere.（美味，这里的一切都很好。）"可知，男发言人对饭菜非常满意。故选B。7．问题：账单上的百分之十五是用于支付什么的？根据"Howmuchisyourservicecharge?（你的服务费是多少？）"以及"15%.Anditisincludedinyourbill.（百分之十五，它包含在你的账单里了。）"可知，账单上百分之十五是用来支付服务费的。故选C。【答案】8．B9．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Areyoubuyingsomemoreclothes.Marie?W:Yes,Isawthislovelydress.IwanttowearitforJenny'sweddingnextmonth.M:Youjustboughtthatgreendresslastweek.Whydon'tyouwearthat?W:Thatwasforwork.George.Thisisanactualpartydress.M:Well,150dollarsseemslikealotofmoney.Andhowoftenwillyouwearit?W:George,relax!It'sformybestfriend.M:Iunderstand.Wejustneedtobealittlecarefulwithourmoney.W:Don'tworry.

【分析】本段长对话主要围绕夫妻就购买一条连衣裙一事展开交谈。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意理解对话逻辑，听力长对话通常具有一定的逻辑结构，考生需要通过理解对话的逻辑来把握整体内容。要注意对话者之间的关系、对话的目的和背景等信息，以便更好地理解对话内容。8．问题：两位发言人主要在谈论什么？根据"Areyoubuyingsomemoreclothes.Marie?（Marie，你正在买一些衣服吗？）"以及"Yes,Isawthislovelydress.（是的，我看一下这件可爱的连衣裙。）"以及后文对话可知，两位发言人主要在谈论购买一条连衣裙。故选B。9．问题：两位发言人之间可能是什么关系？根据"Wejustneedtobealittlecarefulwithourmoney.（只是我们需要小心使用我们的钱。）"可知，两位发言人有共同的金钱支出，故可推知两位发言人是夫妻关系。故选A。【答案】10．C11．A12．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Welcometoourprogramme,MissJohnson.CongratulationsonwinningtheTeacheroftheYearaward.W:Thankyou,Peter.I'mmorethanhappytobehere.M:Whatinspiredyoutobeateacher,MissJohnson?W:Well,I'vealwayslovedtolearn,butI'veenjoyedteachingothersevenmore.It'sinthefamily.M:Couldyoutelluswhatthebestpartaboutyourjobis?W:Gettingtoknowallofthedifferentkidsandcommunicatingwiththem.Ihavealwayslovedkids.So,Iwillalwaysenjoythatpartofmyjob.M:Then,whatdoyouhopetoachievebybeingateacher?W:Mygoalistohelpmystudentsdevelopawarenessoftheirstrengths,weaknesses,andlearningneeds,andtoenablethemtolearnthroughouttheirlives.M:Thatsoundsgreat.

【分析】本段长对话主要围绕对年度教师奖获得者约翰逊小姐的采访展开交谈。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意抓住首尾主旨句，长对话的开头和结尾往往包含了对全文的概括或总结，是理解主旨大意的重要线索。特别注意这些部分中的关键句，它们往往能直接回答主旨大意类的问题。首尾主旨句也有助于你建立对全文的整体框架和逻辑关系的认识。注意边听边做笔记，在听录音时，考生可以尝试边听边做笔记，记录关键信息和重要细节。这有助于考生在回答问题时迅速回忆起相关信息，避免遗漏或混淆。做笔记时，要简洁明了，重点突出，避免记录过多无关信息。10．问题：为什么女发言人选择教师作为职业？根据"Well,I'vealwayslovedtolearn,butI'veenjoyedteachingothersevenmore.（是的，我一直热爱学习，但是我更喜欢教育别人。）"可知，女发言人选择教师作为职业的原因是她对教师这份职业的热情。故选C。11．问题：女发言人认为她工作中最好的部分是什么？根据"Couldyoutelluswhatthebestpartaboutyourjobis?（你可以告诉我们你工作中最好的部分是什么吗？）"以及"Gettingtoknowallofthedifferentkidsandcommunicatingwiththem.Ihavealwayslovedkids.（认识不同的孩子并和他们交流。我一直喜欢孩子。）"可知，女发言人认为工作中最好的部分是与孩子待在一起。故选A。12．问题：女发言人希望她的学生成为什么样的人？根据"Mygoalistohelpmystudentsdevelopawarenessoftheirstrengths,weaknesses,andlearningneeds,andtoenablethemtolearnthroughouttheirlives.（我的目标是帮助我的学生发展他们的力量、缺点和需要学习的意识，并且使他们能够终身学习。）"可知，女发言人想要让她的学生成为终生学习者。故选A。【答案】13．A14．B15．A16．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi,Andy.Here'sthecardwe'resigningforSteve'sfarewellpartytomorrow.JustaddanoteandpassitontoAngie.W:Noproblem,Jim.So,whyisSteveleavingthecompany?Doyouknow?M:Hewashiredbyabiggercompany.Hesaidit'sanopportunityhecouldn'tpassup.W:Ohwow.That'sgreatforhim!M:Itis,butit'squitedisappointing.StevewastheonewhohiredmewhenIfirststartedatthiscompany.W:Ididn'tknowthat.Soundslikeyouguysgowayback.M:Yes,we'veworkedtogetherforquitesometime.Nowt