Module 2 Unit 3 2022-2023学年七年级英语下册课后培优分级练（外研版）（解析版）

PAGEPAGE1Module2Unit3Languageinuse课下注释小练课下注释小练单词检测fly(v.)_________________kite(n.)_________________swim(sawm)(v.)_________________短语自测1.努力学习_________________2.做得好_________________3.对某人友好_________________4.骑自行车_________________5.尽量做某事_________________重点句子1.时光飞逝__________________________________答案自查答案自查单词：1.放飞，飞行 2.风筝3.游泳 短语：1.workhard2.dowell3.bekindtosb.4.rideabike5.trytodosth.重点句子：1.Timeflies./Howtimeflies!课后培优练 课后培优练培优第一阶——基础过关练1.单项选择()1.Tony’smothercancookdeliciousfood,_____hisfathercan’t. A.for B.or C.because D.but()2.Doyouoftenplay_____basketballwithyourclassmates?No,Idon’t.Ioftenplay_____pianoinmyfreetime. A.the;/ B./;the C.the;a D.a;the()3.-I’dlike_____twokilosofapples,please.-Hereyouare. A.buy B.tobuy C.buying D.buys()4IlikeLiJian.Ithinkhesings_____atandhissongsarevery_____. A.well;good B.good;well C.good;good D.well;well()5.Everyoney_____ournewteacherbecauseshemakesherclassinteresting A.like B.likes C.liking D.tolikeⅡ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。6.MaYanlikessingingverymuch,soshe’dlike_____theMusicClub.(join)7.Iwant_____thecleaningmonitor.(be)8.Idon’tlikeplayingbasketball,butIamgoodat_____.(run)9.Mymothergetson_____withourneighbours.(good)10.Idon’tlikejumping.Whatabout_____?(swim)11.Afterschool,mydaughteroftenhelpmedosome____.(clean)Ⅲ.句子翻译12.做运动能使我们健康。Doingexercise________________________________________.13.露西擅长跳舞。她真的可以跳得相当好。Lucy________________________________________.She__________dance__________.14.Tom和他的新同学相处融洽。______________________________________________________.15.我会弹钢琴,但是我不会骑自行车。______________________________________________________.16.我保证从现在起努力学习。______________________________________________________.答案解析：Ⅰ.1.~5.DBBAB1.【句意】：托尼的妈妈会做美味的食物，但是他爸爸不会。。【解析】：but表转折。2.【句意】：在业余时间你常常跟同学打球吗？不，我常常弹钢琴。【解析】：play+球类play+the+乐器3.【句意】：我想买4斤苹果。给你。【解析】：I’dliketodosth.我想做某事。4.【句意】：我喜欢李健，他唱歌唱的好，他的歌也好。【解析】：well副词修饰动词，good形容词修饰名词。5.【句意】：人人都喜欢我们的新老师，因为她的课生动有趣。。【解析】：everyone单数第三人称。 Ⅱ.6.tojoin7.tobe8.running9.well10.swimming11.cleaning6.【句意】：马妍非常喜欢唱歌，因此她想参加音乐俱乐部。【解析】：She’dliketodo.她想要做某事。7.【句意】：这是一条狗，它的名字是花花。【解析】：物主代词后有名词用形容词性物主代词。8.【句意】：我不喜欢打篮球，但是我擅长跑步。。【解析】：begoodat+doing擅长做某事。9.【句意】：我的妈妈跟我的邻居相处的好。【解析】：getonwellwithsb.与相处的好。10.【句意】：我不喜欢跳，游泳怎么样？【解析】：Whatabout+doing怎么样？11.【句意】：放学后，我女儿经常帮我做家务。。【解析】：dosomecleaning做清扫，做家务。Ⅲ.12.【解析】：canmakeushealthy/fit。13.【解析】：isgoodatdancing;can;reallywell14.【解析】：Tomgets/isgettingonwellwithhisnewclassmates.15.【解析】：Icanplaythepiano,butIcan’trideabike.16.【解析】：Ipromisetoworkhardfromnowon.培优第二阶——拓展培优练Ⅳ、用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。每词或短语限用一次。readymakesportgoodatdowellinreadymakesportgoodatdowellinIhavethreegoodfriends.TheyareLingling,SamandTony.Linglingisagoodgirl.Sheworksveryhardand1.__________allsubjects.She’skindandniceandalways2.__________tohelpothers.Shealsogetsonwellwitheveryoneintheclass.Allofuslikeherverymuch.Samenjoys3.__________Herunsveryfast.He’salso4.__________footballandplaysinourschoolteam.Tonyalwayshelpsdocleaningathomeandhewantsto5.__________ourclassroomcleanandtidy,justlikehome.Ⅴ、阅读短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Ilikeplayingtheviolin.Iamnotverygoodatit,butIamstilllearning.Ispendquitealottimeplayingtheviolinandmymotheroftengetsangrywithme.Shewantsmetospendmoretimeonmystudies.ButIthinkplayingtheviolinisveryinteresting.Ialsoliketakingeveningwalksaroundmyneighbourhood(街区).Intheeveningtheairiscoolandfresh.Thechildrenarebusyplayingandtheneighbours(邻居)aretalkingtogether.Isometimesstoptoplaywithotherchildrenandsometimesstoptotalkwiththeneighbours.AnotherthingthatIlikedoingisgettinguplateinthemorning.Onweekdays,Ihavetogetupearly.OnSaturdays,Sundaysandholidays,itisgreattojuststayinbedinthemorning.ListeningtotheradioandwatchingTVarealsothingsthatIliketodo.Idon’tlistentoorwatchanything,exceptmyfavouritemusicprogrammes.Ienjoymyselfonacomfortable(舒适的)chair.Thereareotherthingsthatlenjoydoingtoo,butitseemsthatIhavenotenoughtimetodothemall.Canthewriterplaytheviolinwell?__________________________________7.Whyisthewriter’smotherangrywithher?__________________________________8.Whendoesthewriterusuallytakeawalk?__________________________________9.Whatdoesthewriterlistentoorwatch?__________________________________Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?__________________________________参考答案：Ⅳ、Ⅳ、1.doeswellin2.ready17.sport4.goodat5.make【段落大意】这段介绍了我的三个朋友。1.【解析】：固定句型dowellin在某方面做的好。2.【解析】：bereadytodosth.乐于做某事。3.【解析】：根据下一句她跑的非常快推断她喜欢运动。4.【解析】：begoodat擅长。5.【解析】：make+v.原形/形容词使变得。Ⅴ、6.No,he/shecan’t.Becausethewriterspendstoomuchtimeplayingtheviolin.Intheevening.His/Herfavouritemusicprogrammes.【解析】：6.答案在第一句。7.答案在第二句。8.答案在第二段句首。9.答案在第三段第二句。10.答案在最后一句培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵一、单项选择1.(2022云南省中考试题)I’msorry,Bill.Itookyournotebookbymistake.______.Theylookalmostthesame.You’reright.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Ihopenot.D.I’mnotsure.2.(2022昆明市中考试题)Theearlierwetakeactiontoprotectourenvironment,the______itwillbeforourfuture. A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst3.(2022天津市中考题)Thebook______beMary’s.Wecanseehernameonit. A.needB.mustC.can’tD.needn’t4.(2022浙江市中考题(温州卷)Everybody,pleasekeep______.It’snotallowedtomakeanynoiseinthereadingroom.A.fitB.warmC.dryD.quiet二、(2022陕西省中考题)完形填空，阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。DearMuseumScientists,MynameisYangJingjing._____1_______livebythesea,nearamangroveswamp(红树林沼泽地).Mymomis___2___tourguide.Sheknowsalotaboutthemangroveswamp.sheloves___3___peoplethebeautifulanimalsthatlivethere.Iamwritingtoyou___4___I’mworriedaboutwhatishappeningnearmyhome.Themangrovesarehometomany___5___suchasbirds，butterflies，andsnakes.Downinthewaterunderthetreesarehomesoffishandshrimp.Themangrovesalsoprotectus__6____wind,wavesandfloods(浪潮与水灾).However,inthepastfewyears,things____7__greatly.Thesechangesbringlotsofworriestomoreandmorepeople.Newneighborhoods(社区)___8___lastyearandtheyearbefore.Itturnedtheplacewithmangrovesintostores,houses,cinemas,restaurantsandcarparks.Whatiseven__9____,allthesethingsarestillgoingon!Whatwillpeoplehappentotheanimalsthatliveinthemangroves?Idon’tknow___10___HowIwishbringwecanfindawaytolivetogetherwiththemangrovesandanimals!Sincerelyyours,YangJingjing1.A.MyB.MineC.ID.Me2、A.aB.anC.theD./3.A.showB.toshowC.giveD.togive4.A.althoughB.beforeC.becauseD.unless5.A.plantB.plantsC.animalD.animals6.A.fromB.withC.aboutD.for7.A.haschangedB.havechangedC.ischangingD.arechanging8.A.buildB.arebuiltC.builtD.werebuilt9.A.badB.worseC.goodD.better10.A.whatwecandoB.whatcanwedoC.howwecandoD.howcanwedo【答案】一、1.B2.A3.B1.【句意】：对不起，Bill，我误拿了你的笔记本。没关系，他们看起来一样。【详解】：考察情景交际，故选B。2.【句意】：越早采取行动保护环境，我们的明天会越好。【详解】：the+比较级，the+比较级，越来越。3.【句意】：这本书一定是Mary的，上面我看到了她的名字。【详解】：need意为“需要”；must意为“一定”；can’t意为“不可能”；needn’t意为“不必”。Wecanseehernameonit.表示书一定是Mary的。【句意】：请人人保持安静，在读书室不允许发出任何声音。【详解】：fit意为“健康的”；warm意为“温暖的”；dry意为“干燥的”；quiet意为“安静的x”。根据后句可知，此处是保持安静。二、1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D6. A7.B8.D9.B10.A完形填空【文章大意】文章是作者写给博物馆科学家的一封信,信中反映了作者所住地方附近的红树林沼泽地所面临的问题，表达