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寒假提升复习四:现在进行时讲解知识梳理知识梳理含义:1.现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事。(2)标志语:常用的标志词有:now/rightnow,atthemoment,atpresent,thesedays,Look,Listen,Bequiet!,Shush,Lookout/Watchout/Becareful。例如:Whatareyoudoing?Areyoureadingabook?Oh,you’replayinggamesnow!你在干什么?你在看书吗?哦!你现在在玩游戏!Bequiet!Thebabyissleeping.安静!宝宝正在睡觉。(3)结构肯定句:主语+is/am/are+动词-ing+其他例如:IamwatchingTVnow.Listen!HeisplayingthepianoBequiet!Myparentsaresleeping.否定句:主语+amnot/isn’t/aren’t+动词-ing+其他 例如:Wearen’twriting.Heisn’tcooking.一般疑问句:Is/Am/Are+主语+动词-ing+其他例如:—It’s12o’clocknow.Ishehavinglunch?回答:Yes,heis.No,heisn’t.—Aretheystudyingintheroom?回答:Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.特殊疑问句:疑问词+am/is/are(+主语)+动词-ing+其他? 例如:Whataretheydoingintheclassroom?Whoishetalkingto?Look!Whatisshewearing?动词—ing变化形式直接在动词词尾加-ing look-looking
help-helping
listen-listening以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e加-ingcome-coming
live-living
take-takingwrite-writing
make-making
drive-driving3.以重度闭音节结尾的动词,即单词结尾为“辅+元+辅”结构且重读,双写词尾的辅音字母再加-ing run-running
sit-sitting
swim-swimmingshop-shopping
begin-beginning
stop-stopping语法专练4.特殊 lie(躺)-lying语法专练 一、单项选择1.—Herecomesthebus!WhereisMr.Wu?—Hecan’tgotothetheatrewithus.Hewithsomevisitors________ourschool.A.visit B.arevisiting C.visits D.isvisiting2.—Whereisyourfather?—Oh,he________tomymuminthesittingroom.A.istalking B.talk C.talks D.willtalk3.—Look!Tom________aNewYearpresentlistwithhermum.—Hehasabigfamilyandit’sahappymomenttodothis.A.make B.makes C.ismaking D.aremaking4.—Kitty,whereisLucynow?—Inthehall,sheandhertwinsister________readyfortomorrow’sfashionshow.A.get B.aregetting C.got D.willget5.Mymother________forhershoesnow.Butshecan’tfindthem.A.looks B.islookingC.willlook D.looked6.It’sthreeintheafternoonandpeople________.A.areworking B.isworking C.working D.work7.Marylikesreadingandshe______abookaboutanimalsnow.A.reads B.read C.isreading D.willread8.—Ican’tfindTony.Whereishe?—He_________thepianointhehall.A.practices B.practiced C.ispracticing D.willpractice9.—WhereisMark?—Look!He________awalkwithhisdadoverthere.A.takes B.took C.istaking D.willtake10.Don’ttakethedictionaryaway.I________it.A.use B.used C.amusing D.haveused二、适当形式填空1.Don’tmakeanynoise.Yoursister(sleep).2.Dannyis(ride)acamelinthepicture.3.—Wouldyouliketogoandhaveacupofcoffeewithme?—I’dloveto,butI(wait)formyfather.4.—Whereisyourfather?
—He(repair)mywatchintheroom.5.I’m(plan)whatpresentI’mgoingtobuyformymomonherbirthday.6.Kittyisinherbedroom.She(lie)onthebedandwatchingTV.7.—Tom,comehere,please.Ineedyourhelp.—Waitaminute,Mum.I(write)anemail.8.Simon’smother(worry)abouthimnow.能力提升能力提升完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Goodmorning,mydearclassmates!I’mfromSanya.I’m
1
here,soIdon’thavemanyfriendsnow.Canyoube
2
friends?Nowletmeintroduce(介绍)myself.MynameisLiFangfang.I’mthirteen.I’m
3
English,soIcanhelpyouwithit.Myfavouritecolouris
4
,soIhavemanybluethings.Look!Myschoolbagisblue.MyfavouritedayoftheweekisThursday,becausewehaveamusicclassthatday.Ilovemusic.I
5
listentomusicafterschool.Ialsoliketosingsongsinmyfreetime.MyfriendLelethinksI’magood
6
.Myfavouritesportis
7
.Icanplayitwell.Doyoulikeplayingit,too?TomorrowisSaturdayandwedon’t
8
.Wecanmeetandplaybasketballtogether.AndIalsolikeswimmingon
9
days,becauseitcanmakemecool.Wecanalsogoswimmingtogetherinsummer.That’sallaboutme.
10
youforlisteningtome.1.A.nice B.warm C.new2.A.my B.his C.her3.A.goodat B.differentfrom C.goodfor4.A.white B.brown C.blue5.A.really B.already C.usually6.A.singer B.writer C.worker7.A.tennis B.basketball C.football8.A.gohiking B.gotoschool C.gotobed9.A.hot B.cold C.cool10.A.Thank B.Help C.Greet二、阅读理解ATheDragonBoatFestival,oftenknownastheDuanwuFestival,isatraditionalholidayinChina.Thefestivalisonthe5thdayofthe5thmonthintheChineselunarcalendar.Therearemanyactivitiesonthisday.Dragonboatracingisanimportantpartofthefestival.Dragonboatsareverylong.Usually,therearemanypeoplerowing(划船).Theyrowtheboatwiththedrumbeats(击鼓声),andamaninthefrontoftheboatwavesasmallflagtohelpcoordinate(使协调)therowing.Dragonboatracesareveryexciting.OntheDragonBoatFestival,peopleeatzongzi.Inearlytimes,itwasonlyglutinousrice(糯米),butnowtherearedifferentkindsoffillings(馅)—beanpaste(豆沙),ham,eggyolkandotherthings.Anyway,theyareallnicetoeat,andpeopleusuallygivethemtotheirfriendsaspresents.TheDragonBoatFestivalisoneofthetraditionalfestivalsinChina.Peoplealloverthecountrylikeitverymuch.11.WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?A.Inwinter. B.OnJune5th.C.InJanuaryorFebruary. D.Onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.12.Whatdothedragonboatslooklike?A.Theyareveryshortandsmall. B.Theyareverylong.C.Theylooklikeducks. D.Theylooklikelions.13.WhatdopeopleusuallyeatontheDragonBoatFestival?A.Chocolate. B.Mooncakes. C.Zongzi. D.Noodles.14.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Dragonboatraces. B.Howtorowtheboat.C.TheDragonBoatFestival. D.Differentfillingsofzongzi.15.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?A.Festivals. B.Families. C.Countries. D.Arts.BWecanenjoyatwo-dayweekendeveryweek.Maybetwodaysistooshort,butwecantrytoplanthetimewell.16.Getupearly.Theweekendisnotonlyatimetosleep.17.That’stoobad.Wecanhavemorefreetimeifwegetupearly.18.Weusuallyhavemuchhomeworktodo.Wecanfeelbetterifwedoourhomeworkearly.19.Andthenwecanplayhappilyforoneortwodays.IoftendomyhomeworkonFridayevening,soIdon’thavetoworryaboutitonSaturdayorSundayGooutforfun.Thinkaboutwhatweliketodo.20.Wecanalsovisitamuseumorazoo.A.Dothehomeworkearly.B.Herearesomeideas.C.WecandoitonFridayeveningorSaturdaymorning.D.Someofuswakeuplateandjustgetupforlunch.E.Planasportlikefootballinthepark.三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chineseschoolsoftenhave
21.
(parent)meetings.Theyhelpthemknowabouttheirchildren’sschoolwork.Inourschool,themeetingisonthe
22.
(two)Fridayafternoonofthefirstmonthinthenewschoolyear.Thenextdayistheweekend,
23.
teachersandparentshaveenough(足够的)timetohaveagoodtalk.Themeeting
24.
(start)at6:00pmandmostparentscancometoschoolafterwork.Som
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