【金版学案】2014-2021学年人教版高中英语必修三练习：Unit-5-第二学时

英语·必修3(人教版)其次学时LearningaboutLanguageⅠ.依据所给的中文填上有关的单词或短语1．Mysonspenthours________(闲谈)onthephonetotheirfriendslastnight.答案：chatting2．AsachildIwas________(包围)byloveandkindness.答案：surrounded3．Wemusttakepreventive________(措施)toreducecrime.答案：measures4．Isit________(在……之内)walkingdistance?答案：within5．Thelargegardenis________(毗邻)byastream.答案：bordered6．Howmany________(洲)arethereontheearth?答案：continents7．Thenurseweighedmeand________(量度)myheight.答案：measured8．The________(风景)wasbeautifulbeyonddescription.答案：scenery9．Allthepassengers________(在船上)fellintotheriver.答案：aboard10．Thefinalscoreofthematchwas93∶94.Wewere________(略微)beaten.答案：slightly11．我们设法准时赶到机场。We________________totheairportintime.答案：managedtoget12．与其说她美不如说她迷人。Sheischarming____________beautiful.答案：ratherthan13．他发觉阴暗处有一个黑影。He________________adarkfigureintheshadow.答案：caughtsightof14．他们最终定下心来开头争辩主要问题。Theyfinally____________toadiscussionofthemainissue.答案：settleddown15．她对音乐有天赋。She____________________music.答案：hasagiftforⅡ.用括号给出的单词的适当形式填空1．Whenasked,she________(confirmation)thatshewasgoingtoretire.答案：confirmed2．Heleftasapoor,working－classboyandreturnedasa________(wealth)man.答案：wealthy3．Insteadofstoppingtospeak,shepassedbywithonlya________(distance)nod.答案：distant4．ThepopulationofCanadais________(slight)overthirtymillion.答案：slightly5．Earthquakesare________(extreme)difficulttopredict.答案：extremely6．The________(distant)betweenhishouseandschoolisquiteshort.答案：distance7．Thecolorblackis________(tradition)associatedwithmourning(哀痛)．答案：traditionally8．Nowadaysmanyyoungpeoplestillhave________(tradition)familyvalues.答案：traditional9．Amongmypenpals,twoare________(Canada)．答案：Canadians10．Thejobwilltake________(approximate)threeweeks.答案：approximatelyⅢ.句型转换1．ItwasnotTombuthisbrotherthatbrokethewindow.Itwashiselderbrother____________Tomthatbrokethewindow.答案：ratherthan2．Tonyisclever,andhestudieshardestinhisclass.Tonyisclever,andhestudies______________________inhisclass.答案：harderthananyotherstudent3．Hewasverytired.Sohewasn'twillingtogototheconcertwithhiswife.Hewas________________hewasn'twillingtogototheconcertwithhiswife.答案：sotiredthat4．ItisthefirsttimeIhavevisitedsobeautifulacountry.ItisthefirsttimeIhavevisited____________________________________．答案：suchabeautifulcountry5．Hewon'tbeabletoattendthemeetingbecausehewasill.________________，hewon'tbeabletoattendthemeeting.答案：Becauseofillness6．Standoverthereandyou'llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.________________，you'llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.答案：StandingoverthereⅣ.用括号中的词语翻译下列句子1．你们应实行有效措施来改善你们的工作环境。(takemeasures)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Youshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoimproveyourworkingconditions.2．我们学校位于郊区。(belocatedin)________________________________________________________________________答案：Ourschoolislocatedinthesuburbs.3．他对音乐有天赋。(haveagiftfor)________________________________________________________________________答案：Hehasagiftformusic.4．我宁愿骑自行车，也不愿乘坐拥挤的公共汽车。(ratherthan)________________________________________________________________________答案：Iprefertorideratherthantakethecrowdedbus.5．站在塔顶上，我发觉自己被云雾包围着。然而我仍能看到远处的山。那迷人的景色给我留下了很深的印象。(surround，inthedistance，scenery，impress)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Standingatthetopofthetower，Ifoundmyselfsurroundedbysomeclouds.However，Icouldstillseethemountainsinthedistance.Thebeautifulsceneryimpressedmealot.6．据我所知，距离汽车站不到一百米就有一个银行。(asfaras，within)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：AsfarasIknow，thereisabankwithinahundredmetersofthebusstop.7．这个遗址在该城市东北大约400千米处。(northeastof)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Thesiteisaboutfourhundredkilometersnortheastofthecity.8．市区的交通总是很糟糕，我每天或许要花一个小时才能回家。(approximately，downtown)____