【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语选修六-双基限时练1

双基限时练(一)Unit1PartⅠ基础夯实Ⅰ.用适当的介词填空1．I'mdelightedtoknowyouhavesuchfaith________me.答案in2．Tomgotangryathisbrotherandaimedabook________hishead.答案at3．Thissortofsweetfoodisverytypical________thefoodinthesouthofthecountry.答案of4．Thehousehasbeen________thisfamily'spossessionsincethe1500s.答案inⅡ.完成句子1．玛丽和吉姆碰巧坐同一列火车去北京。________________，MaryandJimweregoingtoBeijingonthesametrain.答案Bycoincidence2．露西不和我们去徒步旅行。一方面，她感觉身体不舒适；另一方面，她不宠爱户外运动。Lucywon'tgohikingwithus________________________________，sheisnotfeelingwell;________________________________，shedoesn'tlikeoutdoorsports.答案ontheonehand;ontheotherhand3．这是一项困难的工程，由于它需要大量的时间和精力。Thisisadifficultprojectbecauseitrequires________________________________timeandenergy.答案agreatdealof4．我得努力回答你的全部问题。Iwill________________________________________________.答案attempttoanswerallyourquestionsⅢ.单句语法填空用适当的词或所给单词的适当形式填空(不多于3个单词)1．Heattempted________(watch)thewonderfulfilm,butfailed.答案towatch2．Thedogdiedafterservingthefamily________(faith)forthirtyyears.答案faithfully3．________(typical),heisreadytohelpothers.答案Typically4．Hewouldrather________(walk)thantakeabustowork.答案walk5．________(grow)aroundthegardenaredifferentkindsofflowers.答案Growing6．Thegovernmentisaimedat________(improve)people'slivingstandards.答案improving7．Beingunabletosupportsuchalargefamilyontheirown,herparentshadher8­month­oldbrother________(adopt)．答案adopted8．—Thelastone________(arrive)paysthemeal.—Agreed!答案toarrive9．Itis________(predict)thatsolarenergywillbecomethemajorenergyinthefuture,thoughit'snotquitesure.答案predicted10．ThatJillwasworriedseemed________(evidence)toeveryonepresentatthemeeting.答案evident11．________isknowntousallisthattheeconomyofChinaisgettingbetterandbetter.答案What12．Ithasbeenproved________eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.答案that13．________isimpossibletopredictthefutureaccurately.答案It14．Themotheraswellashertwochildren________(go)skatingeverySaturdayafternoon.答案goes15．Withstormdisastershappeningsooften,________isevidentthatglobalwarminghasbecomeaseriousproblem.答案it语篇提能Ⅳ.完形填空TheotherdayIwashavinglunchwithsomefriends.Inoticedayoungmanstrugglingtogethisdrink.AsIgotclosetohimInoticed__1__.Hewasblind.Isawthathehad__2__notgothisdrinksoIwentoverand__3__tohelp.ThenItookhimbythehandandledhimtothe__4__.Iaskedhimifheneededanythingelseandhesaidhewasfine,soI__5__.Abouttwohourslater,Iwasheading__6__mycarandtherainstartedpouringdown,andthenIsawayoungblindman.Hewastryingto__7__thestreetandusinghissticktomakesurethatnothingwasinhisway.Hepressedthebutton__8__thelightwouldturnredandallowforawalking__9__.Hewashesitant(迟疑不决的)aboutcrossingthestreetandjust__10__there.Iwentuptohimandsaid,“Hi！”Hesmiledandsaid,“Hey!Youaretheyoungladywhohelpedmeatthe__11__.”Ismiledandsaid,“Yes.”ThenItookthe__12__man'shandandledhimacrossthestreet.Iaskedhimhowhenormally__13__.Hesaidhedoesfinebuthenevercrossesthestreet__14__intherainbecausehecannever__15__ifacariscomingsincehecan'thearsowelloverthesoundofthe__16__.IaskedhimhowheknewIwasthe__17__personfromtherestaurant.Hesaidthatherememberedmyenergyandhecouldfeel__18__justlikebefore!Ismiledaswe__19__introductionsforthefirsttime.Wemadeittotheothersideofthestreetandhetoldmehewas__20__nowandcouldmaketherestofthewayonhisown.So,wesaidgoodbyeandwentourseparateways.1．A.why B.howC.where D.when2．A.also B.alreadyC.never D.yet3．A.decided B.offeredC.refused D.stopped4．A.room B.kitchenC.desk D.table5．A.stayed B.continuedC.left D.agreed6．A.up B.forC.off D.at7．A.cross B.findC.clean D.avoid8．A.because B.butC.though D.so9．A.mark B.signalC.warn D.sign10．A.watched B.listenedC.nodded D.stood11．A.school B.homeC.restaurant D.centre12．A.disabled B.sickC.funny D.injured13．A.looksup B.goesaheadC.getsaround D.moveson14．A.loud B.aloneC.immediately D.finally15．A.tell B.proveC.explain D.guess16．A.machines B.carsC.rain D.thunder17．A.different B.sameC.strange D.common18．A.him B.herC.us D.it19．A.exchanged B.rememberedC.understood D.accepted20．A.happy B.tiredC.safe D.busy答案与解析语篇解读作者在餐馆和伴侣一起吃饭时，主动挂念一位盲人拿饮料。无独有偶，从餐馆出来后，天正在下雨，她又碰巧把这个盲人平安送过大路。1．A上文提到一个年轻人取饮料很费劲，再联系下文中的“Hewasblind.”可知，作者留意到是什么缘由了，故选why。2．D作者走近他，看到他仍未(yet)拿到饮料。此处的语境和上文其次句对应。3．B看到他拿不到饮料，作者向他走过去，很明显是主动提出(offer)挂念。4．D文章首句说明，作者和伴侣在餐馆吃饭，故此处指作者领他走到他吃饭的桌子(table)旁边。5．C作者在帮完他之后，听到他说没什么事情了，就离开(leave)了。6．B作者在餐馆吃完饭之后，就往她的车走去。headfor...“朝……走去”。7．A依据第四段第三句中的“...henevercrossesthestreet...”可知，此处指他在尝试着穿过(cross)大路。8．D分析句子的规律关系可知，他摁下按钮，所以(so)灯就变成了红色。9．B依据上文中的“...thelightwouldturnred...”可知，此处指允许行走的信号(signal)。mark“标志”；warn“警告”；sign“符号”。10．D年轻人在那里迟疑不决，不敢过大路，所以只是站(stand)在那里。11．C依据下文作者回答说“是”以及第四段倒数其次句可知，年轻人认出了作者是曾在“餐馆”挂念他的人。12．A依据上文可知，年轻人是个盲人，故此处应用disabled。13．C结合下一句年轻人的回答可以推知，作者问他通常怎么出行的。getaround“出行；各处走动”。lookup“好转”；goahead“开头做”；moveon“进步”。14．B上文提到这个年轻人过大路时迟疑不决，故此处他说自己从没有在雨中单独过大路，故选alone。15．A他没有马上穿过大路，是由于他无法推断(tell)是否有车通过。16．C依据句意可知，年轻人通常能自己过大路，可是由于今日下雨了，下雨的声音干扰了他的推断。17．B依据下一句年轻人的解释可知，他知道作者和在餐馆帮他的那个人是同一个人，故选same。18．D年轻人说他记得作者身上散发的活力，他现在又感受到了。此处用代词it指代作者身上的活力。19．A作者和年轻人相互作了自我介绍。exchange“交换；互换”。20．C顺当过了大路之后，年轻人告知作者他现在平安(safe)了，剩下的路可以自己走。Ⅴ.阅读理解Throughouttheages,manhastriedtocreatebeautythroughpaintingandotherartisticexpressions.Itseemstobeabasicneedforhumanstosurroundthemselveswithart.However,somepeoplefeelthatgovernmentmoneyspentonartiswasted,particularlywhentherearesomanyotherdemandsonit.Itcanbewrongforgovernmentstospendlargesumsofmoneyonart.Toooften,governmentsspendunwisely.Theyspendmoneyonartnotbecauseapictureisgoodoramuseumisneeded,butforpoliticalreasons.Citiesendupwithhugestatuesoremptyexpensivebuildingsthatareusedonlybyafewpeople.Anotherpointisthattheartworksareoftenchosentorepresentsocialorpoliticalratherthanartisticideas.Athirdpointisthatgovernmentsoftenrespondtofashions,andtastesinartcanchangeveryrapidly.Withoutcarefuladviceanexpensivecollectionofworthlesspaintingsortastelessproductionscanbetheresult.However,itwouldbewrongtosaythatgovernmentsshouldnotspendanymoneyatallonart.Painters,musiciansandcomposerscannotsurvivewithoutsupportinfinance.Richpeopleorlargecompaniesprovidemoneyforart,butoftenthisartisnotavailableforordinarypeople.Governmentshaveadutytomakeartavailableforeveryone.However,themostimportantreasonwhygovernmentsshouldsupporttheartsisthatanappreciationofartisoneofthethingsthatmakelifeworthwhile.Althoughpeopledoneedtobeprovidedwiththenecessarythingsoflife,governmentsalsohaveadutytoprovidetheircitizenswithsomethingmore.Ifirmlybelievethatspendingmoneyonartisanimportantpartofagovernment'sresponsibility.1.Thepassagemainlyarguesthat________.A．artisveryimportanttopeopleB.governmentsshouldn'tspendanymoneyonartC.itisawasteforgovernmentstospendmoneyonartD.whethergovernmentsshouldspendmoneyonart答案与解析D主旨大意题。文章属于谈论文，作者在第一段便提出了文章要争辩的问题，即“somepeoplefeelthatgovernmentmoneyspentonartiswasted,particularlywhentherearesomanyotherdemandsonit”，接着在其次段和第三段说明白政府过多的投入和不投入资金的做法都是不正确的，故D项为正确答案。2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTareasonwhygovernmentsspendmoneyunwiselyonart?A．Artisnecessaryforthelifeofpeople.B.Thechosenartw