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综合力气测试六时间:120分钟满分:150分第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisthemangoingtodoonSunday?A.Visithismother.B.Repairhishouse.C.Dosomegardening.2.Wheredidthewomanknowtheearthquake?A.Inthenewspaper.B.Ontheradio.C.OnTV.3.Whatistheusualpriceofthebooks?A.$2.5.B.$5.C.$10.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?A.Itisboring.B.Itisverygood.C.Itisjustsoso.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Gloves. B.Goats.C.Leather.其次节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataclothesshop.B.Atacarshop.C.Atafurnitureshop.7.Whydoesthewomanpreferthedomestic(国内的)car?A.Itisbeautiful.B.Itischeaper.C.Itsavesenergy.8.Whatwillthewomanprobablychooseatlast?A.Awhiteone.B.Ablueone.C.Ayellowone.请听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.Whatdoesthemanwanttoinsure(投保)?A.Teapots. B.Ships.C.Televisions.10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofTLO?A.Itissuitable.B.Itisrisky.C.Thecostislower.11.Whatkindofinsurancedoesthemanchooseatlast?A.WPA. B.FPA.C.Allrisks.请听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.HowdoesthewomansuggestthemangototheStatueofLiberty?A.Byboat. B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.13.Whichplacehasmanywonders?A.TimesSquare.B.CentralPark.C.Empire14.Wheredoesthemanwanttogoattheendofhistrip?A.Shops. B.Concerts.C.Museums.请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Howdidthewomanknowtheman'scompanyislookingforasecretary?A.OntheInternet.B.Ontheradio.C.Inthenewspaper.16.Whydoesthewomanwanttogetthisjob?A.Shehasbeenfired.B.Herformercompanywascloseddown.C.Shehasbeeninherformercompanyforalongtime.17.Howmuchisthewoman'ssalaryinherfirstthreemonths?A.$1,050. B.$1,150.C.$1,500.请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whydidthespeakerthinkofherselflucky?A.Shewastheonlychildinherfamily.B.Herfathercouldlookafterher.C.Herfatherwasveryfamous.19.Wheredidthespeakergetontheschoolbus?A.Atthebusstopsixblocksaway.B.Neartheusualbusstop.C.Infrontofherhouse.20.Whatdidthespeakeroftendowhenshewasincollege?A.Shemadetelephonecallstoherfather.B.Shehadlunchwithherfather.C.Shemadelunchforherfather.附:听力材料(Text1)W:Scott,myhusbandandIaregoingtovisithismotherthisSunday.Howaboutyou?M:I'mgoingtofixmyhousesincetheweatherisfine.(Text2)M:DidyouhearoftheearthquakeinIran?IjustwatchedthenewsonTV.W:Yes,Ihavejustreadthenewspaper.(Text3)W:Howmuchdidyoupayfortheusedbooks?M:Ipaid$5—halfoftheirusualprice.(Text4)M:WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlentyou?Notgood?W:Oh,itcouldn'tbebetter.(Text5)M:Whatisthematerial?W:Theseglovesaremadeofgoatleather.M:Howmanydesignsdoyouhave?W:Wehavethreedesignsinthatgrade.(Text6)M:Goodmorning.AnythingIcandoforyou?W:I'dliketolookatsomeofthesecars.M:Wehavevariouscars.Doyouwantadomesticallymadecaroranimportedone?W:Adomesticcarischeaperthananimportedone.SoI'dpreferadomesticone.M:OK.Pleasehavealookoverthere.W:IthinkIwouldliketoseesomecarswithmanualtransmission.M:Fine.Whataboutthebluecar?Itisourlatestmodel.W:ButI'dlikeaneconomicalone.M:OK.Thiswhiteone?W:Itlooksgood.Whatpricedoyouset?M:Only$50,000.W:Letmethinkaboutit.CanIhaveatestdrive?M:Sure.Thisway,please.(Text7)M:Whatkindofinsurancedoyougenerallyprovide?W:Weoffervariouskindsofinsurance,suchasAllRisks,WPA,FPAandTLO,etc.M:IhavesomeboxesofteapotstobeshippedtoHoogKong.ShallItakeoutTLO?W:IfyouinsureagainstTLO,theinsurancecompanywillpayfortotallossonly,butnotforpartialloss.Ithinkthisistoorisky.M:Soundsreasonable.Thenwhatdoyousuggest?W:IthinkAllRiskswillbesuitable.Theinsurancecompanypaysfortotalorpartiallossonlandorseaoftheinsuredgoodswithintheperiodofcoverage.M:WhataboutFPA?IthinkthecostofFPAisalittlebitlower.W:Yes,it'strue.ButtheFPAcoverageissmallerthanAllRisks.Itdoesnotcoverpartiallossofaparticularaverage.M:OK.I'lltakeyouradviceandtakeoutAllRisks.W:Nowpleasefillouttheapplicationform.(Text8)W:Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?M:Ihopeso.IwillbehereinNewYorkforonlytwodays.Iwanttoseethemainsites.W:ThenIsuggestyoustartwiththeStatueofLiberty.Youcantakeaboattripthere.M:Goodidea.I'dliketoseethat.Whatelse?W:Whydon'tyougototheEmpireM:Mmm,thatsoundsinteresting.Andatnight?W:TimesSquarehasplentyofnightlife.TherearemanygoodtheatersandclubsonBroadway.YoucanhavearealtasteofAmericanmusicanddancing.M:Great!ThenIwillneedtorelaxalittlenextday,Isuppose.W:Well,there'sCentralPark.Itisbeautifullydesignedandhasmanywonders.M:Good.Whataboutshops?Idoneedtobuysomesouvenirs.W:Oh,NewYorkisaparadiseforshoppers.FifthAvenueislinedwithfashionableshops.Youcangetalmosteverythingthere.M:Excellent—twofull,excitingdays!Thankyouverymuch.W:It'sapleasure.(Text9)M:Goodmorning,Mrs.Smith.Takeyourseat,please.W:Thankyou.M:Youansweredouradvertisementinthepaperforasecretary.Franklyspeaking,I'mquitesatisfiedwithyourqualificationssinceyouhavesixyears'experienceinofficework.Whatcompanyareyouworkingwithnow?W:Well,I'moutofworkforthetimebeing.IusedtoworkinaJapanesefirm.Buttwomonthsago,thebosswentbacktoJapanwithhisfamily,sothefirmwascloseddown.M:Doesthatmeanthatyoucancomeheretoworkatanytimeoncallifwehireyou?W:That'sright.Bytheway,whatisthesalary?M:Onethousandfivehundreddollarsamonthtostartwith,andinthreemonthsyoursalarywouldbeincreased.Andayearfromnow,youwillhavetwoweeks'holiday.W:That'sgreat.(Text10)Mydadisa“Mr.Mom”.Hewas50yearsoldwhenIwasborn.Ididn'tknowwhyhewasathomeinsteadofMom,butIconsideredmyselfveryluckybecauseIwastheonlyoneofmyclasswhohadDadaround.Daddidsomanythingsformeduringmyelementaryschoolyears.Heconvincedtheschoolbusdrivertopickmeupatourhouseinsteadoftheusualbusstopsixblocksaway.HealwayshadmylunchreadyformewhenIcamehome.AsIgotalittleolderandtriedtogainmyindependence,Iwantedtomoveawayfromthose“childish”signsofhislove.Buthewouldn'tgiveup.InhighschoolIwasnolongerabletogohomeforlunch,soIbegantakingmyown.Dadwouldgetupalittleearlierandmakeitforme.However,whenIlefthomeforcollege,Imissedseeingmydadeverydayafterschool.AtthattimeIcalledhimalot.Itdidn'tmatterwhathesaid;Ijustwantedtohearhisvoice.答案1—5.BACBA6—10.BBAAB11—15.CABAC16—20.BCBCA其次部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A(2021·江苏省泰州市姜堰月考)EveryonegatheredaroundandPaddyreadoutloud,slowly,histonegrowingsadderandsadder.ThelittleheadlinesaidBOXERRECEIVESLIFFSENTENCE.FrankCleary,aged26,professionalboxer,wastodayfoundguiltyofthemurderofAlbertGumming,aged32,laborer,lastJuly.Thejury(陪审团)reacheditsdecisionafteronlytenminutes,recommendingthemostseverepunishmenttothecourt.Itwas,saidtheJudge,asimplecase.CummingandClearyhadquarreledviolentlyattheHarbourHotelonJuly23rdandpolicesawClearykickingattheheadoftheunconsciousGumming.Whenarrested,Clearywasdrunkbutclearthinking.Clearywassentencedtolifeimprisonmentwithhardlabour.Askedifhehadanythingtosay,Clearyanswered,“Justdon'ttellmymother.”“Ithappenedoverthreeyearsago,”Paddysaidhelplessly.Nooneansweredhimormoved,fornooneknewwhattodo.“Justdon'ttellmymother,”saidFeenumbly(麻木地).“Andnoonedid!Oh,God!Mypoor,poorFrank!”Paddywipedthetearsfromhisfaceandsaid.“Fee,packyourthings.We'llgotoseehim.”She_halfrose_before_sinking_back,_her_eyes_in_her_small_white_face_stared_as_if_dead.“Ican'tgo,”shesaidwithoutahintofpain,yetmakingeveryonefeelthatthepainwasthere.“Itwouldkillhimtoseeme.Iknowhimsowell—hispride,hisambition.Lethimbeartheshamealone,it'swhathewants.We'vegottohelphimkeephissecret.Whatgoodwillitdohimtoseeus?”Paddywasstillweeping,notforFrank,butforthelifewhichhadgonefromFee'sface,forthedyinginhereyes.Frankhadalwaysbroughtbitternessandmisfortune,alwaysstoodbetweenFeeandhimself.Hewasthecauseofherwithdrawalfromhisheartandtheheartsofhischildren.EverytimeitlookedasiftheremightbehappinessforFee,Franktookitaway.ButPaddy'sloveforherwasasdeepandimpossibletowipeoutasherswasforFrank.Sohesaid,“Well,Fee,wewon'tgo.Butwemustmakesureheistakencareof.HowaboutifIwritetoFatherJonesandaskhimtolookoutforFrank?”Therewasnoexcitementintheeyes,butafaintpinkstoleintohercheeks.“Yes,Paddy,dothat.OnlymakesureheknowsnottotellFrankwefoundout.PerhapsitwouldeaseFranktothinkforcertainthatwedon'tknow.”21.Paddycriedbecausehethought________.A.FrankdidkillsomeoneanddeservedthepunishmentB.FrankshouldhavetoldFeewhathadhappenedC.whathadhappenedtoFrankwaskillingFeeD.Frankhadalwaysbeenamanofbadmoralcharacter22.Theunderlinedsentence“Shehalfrosebeforesinkingback...”inParagraph6showsthat________.A.FeewassoheartbrokenthatshecouldhardlystandupB.Feedidn'twanttoupsetPaddybyvisitingFrankC.Feecouldn'tleaveherfamilytogotoseeFrankD.FeestruggledbetweenwantingtoseeFrankandrespectinghiswish23.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.ThejuryandthejudgeagreedontheBoxer'sSentenceofLifeImprisonment.B.ThepolicefoundGummingunconscious,heavilystruckbyFrank.C.Thefamilydidn'tfindoutwhathadhappenedtoFrankuntil3yearslater.D.Frankdidn'twanthisfamilytoknowthesentencetohim,mostprobablyoutofhispride.24.WhatisFrankandPaddy'sprobablerelationshipwithFee?A.FrankisFee'ssonandPaddyisFee'sbrother.B.FrankisFee'ssonandPaddyisFee'shusband.C.FrankisFee'sbrotherandPaddyisFee'slover.D.FrankisFee'sloverandPaddyisFee'shusband.答案与解析文章节选自小说《荆棘鸟》。弗朗西斯阿姆斯特朗克利里,26岁,职业拳击手,因去年7月谋杀32岁的工人伦纳德艾伯特卡明,今日于古尔本地区法院被判刑。庭审只进行了10分钟,陪审团便做出了裁决,建议法院赐予该犯最严峻的惩处。21.C细节理解题。依据倒数第三段“Paddywasstillweeping,notforFrank,butforthelifewhichhadgonefromFee'sface,forthedyinginhereyes.”可知,Paddy不是为了Frank哭泣,而是为Fee,故选C。22.D句意理解题。依据“Ican'tgo,”...Itwouldkillhimtoseeme...Lethimbeartheshamealone,it'swhathewants.可知,Fee想去看Frank但又不得不遵从他的意愿,故选D。23.D推理推断题。依据倒数第四段“Iknowhimsowell—hispride,hisambition.”可知,Frank是一个有抱负且自尊心极强的人,他不想让家人知道他的下场,故选D。24.B推理推断题。依据第四段“Justdon'ttellmymother,”saidFeenumbly和最终一段“OnlymakesureheknowsnottotellFrankwefoundout.”可知,Frank的妈妈知道了他被判刑的消息,而他的母亲就是Fee,依据倒数第三段“ButPaddy'sloveforherwasasdeepandimpossibletowipeoutasherswasforFrank.”可知,Paddy是Fee的丈夫,故选B。BIhavesafelyarrivedontheboatPangaea.It'samazingthatallofusgetthechancetobethecaptainofit!ThisistheboatthatMikeHornoncesailedtotheSouthPole.WestoppedinBluff,andsetofftomeettheMaoris(毛利人).IthoughtatfirstthattheMaoriswerewildmenlivinginatribe(部落)andwearinganimalfur.Butactuallytheylivejustaswedo,bothwiththeirclothesandfood.Wecametoahut(小屋),whichwasdecoratedwithpatternsfromlongago.Beforeentering,weweretoldtolineup,menfollowingwomenasanoldwomanstoodinfrontofthehutsinging.Youcantellthattheyhaven'tleftalltheirtraditionsbehind.TheoldladygaveusanintroductiontothelegendsofNewZealand,theMaorisandthePounamu(alocalgreenstone).Thencamethemostinterestingpart,sharingtheMaoris'songanddance.BoyslearnthowtodancetheHakaandforgirlsit'stheUka.WhiletheMaorisperformedthesongs,Ienjoyedrockingmybodyandblinkingmyeyeswiththerhythm(节奏),aninstinct(本能)thatcamestraightfromtheheart.Amazing!What'smoresurprisingwasthataftertheshow,anoldMaoriladycametotellmethatshehadtwogranddaughterswhosefaceslookedjustlikemine!Yes,thefirstMaorissailedtoNewZealandfromAsia,whichmightindicateacloserelationshipwithChinesepeople!NowonderIwassomovedbythedancesandsongstheMaorishave!Itissoheartwarmingtotouchaculturethatissofaraway,butwhichyoucanrelatetosoclosely.LiJunwonaonceinalifetimeopportunityafterseeingapieceofshortworldnewsin21stCenturyTeenslastOctober.InJanuary,shejoineda10daytrainingcamptotheAlpsinSwitzerland,setupbySouthAfricanexplorerMikeHorn.Nowsheisona15daytriptotheSouthernIslandofNewZealandwitheightteenagersfromaroundtheworld.25.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.APleasantJourneyB.TheMagicalSouthPoleC.MeetingtheMaorisD.ABraveExplorer26.WecaninferthatBluffbelongsto________.A.theSouthPole B.NewZealandC.Asia D.Switzerland27.The“Haka”and“Uka”inParagraph6referto________.A.theMaoris'languagesB.namesofdifferentsongsC.twodancesD.waystomakealiving28.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A.MikeHornoncevisitedtheMaorisB.theMaorisareallChineseC.Maoriwomen'ssocialpositionishigherthanmenD.theMaorishavetheirrootinAsia答案25.C标题归纳题。依据文章第一段和全文可知,作者乘Pangaea第一次接触毛利人,全文介绍其见闻。26.B推理推断题。依据其次段和第五段可知,作者到达的地方属于新西兰的岛屿。27.C词义猜想题。依据第六段第一句中sharingtheMaoris'songanddance可知这里两个词分别指男子和女子所学班的舞蹈名称。28.D细节理解题。依据倒数其次段的Yes,thefirstMaorissailedtoNewZealandfromAsia,whichmightindicateacloserelationshipwithChinesepeople!可知答案。C(2021·重庆一中月考)Nuclearpower'sdangertohealth,safety,andevenlifeitselfcanbedescribedinoneword:radiation.Nuclearradiationhasacertainmysteryaboutit,partlybecauseitcannotbedetectedbyhumansenses.Itcan'tbeseenorheardortouchedortasted,eventhoughitmaybeallaroundus.Thereareotherthingslikethat.Forexample,radiowavesareallroundusbutwecan'tdetectthem,sensethem,withoutaradioreceiver.Similarly,wecan'tsenseradioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowaves,nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherlivingthings.Atveryhighlevelsradiationcankillananimalorahumanbeingoutrightbykillingmassesofcellsinimportantorgans.Buteventhelowestlevelscandoseriousdamage.Thereisnolevelorradiationthatiscompletelysafe.Iftheradiationdoesnothitanythingimportant,thedamagemaynotbesignificant.Thisisthecasewhenonlyafewcellsarehit,andiftheyarekilledoutright,yourbodywillreplacethedeadcellswithhealthyones.Butifthefewcellsareonlydamaged,andiftheyreproducethemselves,youmaybeintrouble.Theyreproducethemselvesinanunusualway.Theycangrowintocancer.Sometimesthisdoesnotshowupformanyyears.Thisisanotherreasonforsomeofthemystery:aboutnuclearradiation,seriousdamagecanbedonewithouttheknowledgeofthepersonatthetimethatdamagehasoccurred.Apersoncanbeirradiatedandfeelfine,thendieofcancerfive,ten,ortwentyyearslaterasaresult.Orachildcanbebornweakoreasytogetseriousillnessasaresultofradiationabsorbedbyitsgrandparents.Radiationcanhurtus.Wemustknowthetruth.29.Accordingtothepassage,thedangerofnuclearpowerliesin________.A.nuclearstory B.radiationdetectionC.radiationlevel D.nuclearradiation30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“outright”mean?A.instantly B.fiercelyC.widely D.correctly31.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtruebasedonthearticle?A.Similartoradiowave,nuclearradiationcanneverbedetected.B.Radiationisdangeroussinceitdoesharmatanylevel.C.Insomecasesit'slessharmfultohaveyourcellskilledratherthandamagedbyradiation.D.Awarenessofradiationdamageneedstobearousedamongpeople.32.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthearticle?A.NuclearWeaponsLeadtoNumerousDeathsB.Radiation,DetectableorUndetectable?C.Radiation,AMysteriousKillerD.NewFindingsofNuclearPower答案与解析29.D细节理解题。从第一段Nuclearpower'sdangertohealth,safety,andevenlifeitselfcanbedescribedinoneword:radiation.可知选D项。30.A词义猜想题。从画线词后的bykillingmassesofcellsinimportantorgans.可知outright的含义为instantly(马上)。31.A细节理解题。从其次段最终两句Similarly,wecan'tsenseradioactivitywithoutaradiationdetector.Butunlikecommonradiowaves,nuclearradiationisnotharmlesstohumanbeingsandotherlivingthings.可知A项错误。32.C标题归纳题。从全文内容归纳可知C项为最佳标题。D(2021·江西南昌一中月考)OnEasterSunday1967,JimThompsonwasonvacationinMalaysia.WhilestayingintheCameronThompsonwasbornintheUnitedStatesin1906.HestudiedarchitectureandworkedforseveralyearsbeforejoiningthearmyduringWorldWarⅡ.HewassenttoThailand,whereheworkedwithaUnitedStatesintelligenceagency.ItwasthisfirsttasteoflifeintheFarEastthatchangedThompson'slife.Whenthewarended,hedecidedtoleavethearmyandmovetoThailandpermanently.WhiletravelingaroundThailand,ThompsoncameacrosswhatheconsideredextremelybeautifulsamplesofhandwovenThaisilk.Atthattime,weavingsilkbyhandwasalmostanextinctartinThailand.Veryfewpeoplewereinterestedindoingit,andeventhoseweaversstillatworkonlydiditasasupplement(补充)totheirregularincomefromotherwork.However,Thompsonwasintriguedbythesilkhefoundandbeganseekingoutweaversandtheirsamples.Eventually,hissearchledThompsontoBanKrua,averypoordistrictinBangkok.InBanKrua,Thompsonfoundawholecommunityofweaverslivingveryclosetoeachother.AlthoughThailandisgenerallyaBuddhistcountry,theseweaverswereMuslim—afactthathelpsexplainwhytheyallstayedtogetherwithintheirtightcommunitytosupportoneanother.ThompsonwassoimpressedwiththematerialbeingwoveninthisvillagethathetooksamplestoshowfashionmagazinesinNewYork.Thesemagazinewriterswereamazedwiththequalityofthissilkandwantedmore.ThompsonreturnedtoBanKruawithordersformoresilkandpersuadedtheweaverstosupplyhisnewcompany,whichsoonmadeThompsonandafewoftheBanKruaweaversverywealthy.Ashisbusinesscontinuedtogrow,Thompsonbegantoexploreotherinterests.Hebegancollectingworksofartandbuildinghisownhouse.ButThompsondidnotjustbuildanordinaryhouse.HewantedauniqueThaihouse.HesearchedthecountryforauthenticThaihousesrepresentingthebestexamplesofoldThailand.Sixofthehouseshefoundwerethenbroughttogetherandreassembledintoasinglehome,whichThompsonfinallymovedintoin1959.Today,thehouseisbothahistoricaltreasureandanattractionforThaipeopleandvisitorstoBangkok.AsforThompson'sdisappearance,althoughnohardevidencehasbeenfound,therearemanytheoriesexplainingThompson'sfate.Somesayhewascapturedandkilledbyapoliticalgroup.Othersthinkhewasmurderedbygangsters(匪徒)orbusinesscompetitors.Andthereisonetheorythatsayshemetalocalwomanandstayedtoliveinthejunglewithher.Perhapshesimplydiedinthejunglefromfallingintoahiddencaveorhole,orbeingeatenbyatiger.Ifhisbodywaseatenbywildanimals,itwouldexplainwhynotraceoftheThaiSilkKinghaseverbeenfound.33.WhendidThompsonfirstgotoThailand?A.Asachild. B.Asanadult.C.Asacollegestudent. D.Asanoldman.34.WhatdidThompsonfindinBanKrua?A.AfactorythatmadeThaisilk.B.BeautifulclothesmadeofThaiSilk.C.Alarge,exquisitehouse.D.Peopletohelphisbusiness.35.WhichstatementaboutThompson'shouseistrue?A.Ithasasinglebigroominsideit.B.Thompsonneveractuallylivedinit.C.Itlooksordinaryfromtheoutside.D.Itwasmadefromseveraloldhouses.答案与解析33.B细节理解题。从其次段其次、三句HestudiedarchitectureandworkedforseveralyearsbeforejoiningthearmyduringWorldWarⅡ.HewassenttoThailand,...可知B项正确。34.D细节理解题。从第四段最终一句ThompsonreturnedtoBanKruawithordersformoresilkandpersuadedtheweaverstosupplyhisnewcompany,whichsoonmadeThompsonandafewoftheBanKruaweaversverywealthy.可知选D项。35.D细节理解题。从第五段中HesearchedthecountryforauthenticThaihousesrepresentingthebestexamplesofoldThailand.Sixofthehouseshefoundwerethenbroughttogetherandreassembledintoasinglehome,whichThompsonfinallymovedintoin1959.可知D项正确。其次节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhenpainfuleventshappeninourlives.Insteadoflettingtheworldsoftenus,weletitdriveusdeeperintoourselves.Wetrytoignorethehurtand,pain,butwecan'thidefromourselves.__36__Theitemslistedbelowarefourtipsyoucanopenyourheartmorefullyandcompletely.1.BreatheintopainWheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytofaceitinsteadofrunningaway.__37__Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandacceptit.Byusingourbreathwesoftenourexperiencesandallowmorenewness.2.__38__We'reoftenconfusedatthenextsteptotake.Actually,wecantryanewdecisionmakingprocess.Tostartthisprocess,wemayask,“Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?”Seewhatcomesup,thenputitintopracticeandevaluatetheoutcome.3.SpendtimealoneFormostofourliveswe'resurroundedbypeople:ourfriends,familymembers,andstrangers.__39__Whenyouspendtimeinsolitude(孤独),you'refreefromtheinfluencesofotherpeople.Itmightbepainfulatfirst,buteventuallyyou'lladdawholenewlayerofdepthandunderstandingintoyourlife.4.Getoutsideofyourself__40__Butinreality,theyactuallyworkhandinhand.Afteryou'veexploredthedepthsofyourself,youcomeawaywithanewunderstanding.Now,it'stimetosharethat—notthroughtellingothers,butthroughbeingwithothers.A.Havealightheart.B.Askyourheartwhatitwants.C.IsthereanythingI'mhidingfrommyself?D.Howoftendowereallyspendtimealone?E.Thismayseemalittlecontradictorytothelasttip.F.Weshouldopenourheartsandtakeactiontohealthewounds.G.Whenwerunawayfromsadness,itgetsstrongerandmorereal.答案与解析36.F依据Wetrytoignorethehurtand,pain,butwecan'thidefromourselves.可知这里想说我们应当打快乐扉,实行行动来治愈伤痛,故选F。37.G依据Wheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytofaceitinsteadofrunningaway.__37__可知这里想说当我们躲避哀痛,它就会变得更加强大和更真实,故选G。38.B依据Tostartthisprocess,wemayask,“Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?”Seewhatcomesup,thenputitintopracticeandevaluatetheoutcome.可知这里想说问你的心想要什么,故选B。39.D依据Formostofourliveswe'resurroundedbypeople:ourfriends,familymembers,andstrangers.以及Whenyouspendtimeinsolitude(孤独),you'refreefromtheinfluencesofotherpeople.可知这里想说我们多久独自度过时间,故选D。40.E依据Butinreality,theyactuallyworkhandinhand.Afteryou'veexploredthedepthsofyourself,youcomeawaywithanewunderstanding.可知这里想说看起来最终一条建议有些冲突,故选E。第三部分:英语学问运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthepast,peopleusuallybelievedwhatnewlybornbabieswantedwasfoodandtobekeptwarmanddry.Theythoughtbabieswerenotableto__41__thingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.__42__theresearchersintheUnitedStatesnowbelievebabiesbeginlearningontheirfirst__43__oflife.Theysaybebiesarestrongly__44__bytheirenvironmentandonebabywill__45__ifhisorhermotherdoessomethingthatthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarepossiblebysmilingto__46__hermother.Thisishowbabiesstarttolearnto__47__andcommunicatewithotherpeople.Theresearcherssaythisabilitytolearn__48__inababyevenbeforebirth.Theyalso__49__theideathatnewlybornbabiescan__50__andunderstandsoundstheyheardwhiletheywerestill__51__insidetheirmothers.Recently,anAmericanstudy__52__112babiesfoundbabieslearnedbetterwhentheywere__53__.Thebabiesappearedtolearnwellwhethertheyweresittingupontheirown,sittinginseatsor__54__tositup.Theresearcherssaykeepingthatkind__55__hadwhattheycalleda__56__effectonthebabies'abilitytolearnaboutobjects.Theysaythebodypositionmaybelinkedtodevelopmentinthe__57__.One__58__saysbabiescanpaymoreattentionto__59__anobjectiftheydonothavetobe__60__abouttheirbalance.41.A.eat B.knowC.remember D.learn42.A.Besides B.WhileC.But D.Therefore43.A.hour B.dayC.week D.month44.A.influenced B.acceptedC.disturbed D.moved45.A.cry B.smileC.eat D.sing46.A.annoy B.loveC.notice D.please47.A.live B.connectC.speak D.smile48.A.disappears B.informsC.exists D.happens49.A.infer B.supportC.deny D.instruct50.A.recognize B.realizeC.receive D.record51.A.sleeping B.deliveringC.shaping D.developing52.A.helping B.raisingC.involving D.containing53.A.sleepingsoundly B.lyingdownC.awakingclearly D.sittingup54.A.assisted B.forcedC.asked D.mentioned55.A.hobby B.gestureC.decoration D.purpose56.A.negative B.unmarkedC.significant D.side57.A.language B.feelingC.brain D.body58.A.psychologist B.motherC.doctor D.researcher59.A.exploring B.findingC.feeling D.discovering60.A.upset B.confidentC.worried D.curious答案与解析以前人们认为婴儿要到五六个月大的时候才开头学习事物,但最新的争辩表明婴儿从一诞生就开头了学习过程,甚至在他们还未诞生就开头了。41.D依据下一句中的“...intheUnitedStatesnowbelievebabiesbeginlearning...”可知答案。42.C此句与上一句形成转折关系,因此用but。43.B婴儿从诞生后的第一天就开头了学习。44.A婴儿会猛烈地受到环境的影响。45.B由本句后面的“somethingthatthebabylikes”及其次段的首句可知答案。46.D婴儿通过微笑使母亲兴奋是为了得到最好的照料。47.B与空格后面的communicate形成顺承关系。48.C这种学习力气在婴儿还没有诞生之前就在婴儿身上存在了。49.B他们(争辩人员)也支持这种想法,与上文形成顺承关系。50.A婴儿能够识别并理解他们在没诞生前就曾听到的声音。51.D在母体中发育。52.C包含112名婴儿的一项美国争辩。53.D依据本空后面的句子“whethertheyweresittingupontheirown,sittinginseatsorhelpedtositup”可知答案。54.A无论是婴儿自己独立坐,坐在椅子里还是得到协作地坐起来。55.B保持那种姿势对婴儿学习事物的力气有重要的影响。且gesture与后文中的“Theysaythebodyposition”相对应。56.C同55题。57.C婴儿学习力气的获得是通过大脑实现的,且后一句中也涉及到了与脑力有关的“paymoreattention”。58.D由55及57空所在句子的主语可以看出,此处的主语与他们全都。59.A孩子假如不用担忧自己身体平衡的话,他们就可以把更多的留意力用于新事物的探/摸索上。60.C同59题。第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第三部分:英语
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