期末测试（二）（原卷版）

期末测试（二）单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1．Therewas________accidentonGreenStreet.Awomanlostherlifeintheaccident.A．a B．an C．the2．Shenzhou-13spaceshipsuccessfullylandedinnorthernChina________April16th,2022.A．at B．on C．in3．—Look!A________maniswalkingacrossthestreet.Let’sgoandhelphim.—OK.Let’sgo.Itwouldbebetterifhehasaguidedog.A．blind B．deaf C．strange4．LearningEnglishinclassisimportant,butusingEnglishinreal_______willimproveskillsgreatly.A．positions B．situations C．locations5．—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes.Infact,I________thereforthreeyearsbutnowIworkinXiamen.A．studied B．havestudied C．willstudy6．—________isitfromyourschooltothebusstation?—Aboutanhour’swalk.A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howfar7．—I’mhome,Mom.Howniceit________!—Yourfatherisfryingfishinthekitchen.A．smells B．tastes C．sounds8．Jackisthebestdriverinthefactorybecausehedrives________thantheothers.A．carefully B．morecarefully C．mostcarefully9．—Doyouknowaboutthenewtrafficrules?—Yes,people________wearhelmetswhileridinge-bikes.A．may B．must C．can10．—Dad,IgotthefirstplaceintheonlineEnglishtestinmyschool.—Welldone,Jane!I’m________you.A．strictwith B．proudof C．worriedabout11．—Nowmoreandmorepeoplehaverealizedthat________ismoreimportantthanhealth.—Yes.Youcan’tstudyorworkwellwithoutahealthybody.A．something B．anything C．nothing12．—Didyouknowabout“CloudTourism”?—Yes,Idid.Peoplecanhavea_____withthehelpofVRtechnologyontheInternet.A．journey B．challenge C．meeting13．________thehardworkoftheengineers,Shenzhou-14sucessullysent3astronautsintothespaceonJune5th,2022.A．Thanksto B．Accordingto C．Insteadof14．KunquOperawaspopularinancientChina,________inMingandQingDynasty.A．seriously B．differently C．especially15．—AreyougoingtotheInternationalPianoCompetitioninXiamenthisJuly?—________.It’stoogoodachancetomiss.A．That’sforsure B．Noproblem C．Nevermind二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampingexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour____16____areunforgettablewhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,wecampedalongashallow（浅的）river.Iwas____17____thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintotheriver.Itied（绑）arope____18____himandme.EverythingwasOKforabouttenminutes,butthenhewas____19____.Hiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.____20____insteadoftyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.Itworked—hedidn’tendupfallingintotheriver.My6-year-oldsonandourpetdog,however,did.Theywerewetalloverandwelaughedhappily.Anothertime,wewentboatingonalake.Theskywasclearwhenwefishedinthecenterofthelake,butstormsmovedinfastinthehills,andit____21____brokeourpeacefulmorning.Thewindpickedupandtherainpoureddown.Myhusband____22____fishingtostartthemotor（马达）.Nothing.____23____triedagain.Noluck.Wewerestuck（困住）inthemiddleofthe____24____withadeadmotor.Asweallsattherehelplessly,afishermancame,threwusaropeandtowed（拖）usback.Weweresafe.Now,everyyearwhenmyhusband____25____ourtentsandothertools,wearefilledwithafeelingofexcitement.Wecan’twaittoexperiencemorecampingfun.16．A．memories B．messages C．changes17．A．angry B．surprised C．worried18．A．between B．among C．below19．A．unafraid B．uncomfortable C．unlucky20．A．But B．So C．Or21．A．carefully B．hardly C．suddenly22．A．enjoyed B．minded C．stopped23．A．He B．She C．It24．A．river B．lake C．hill25．A．takesout B．sellsout C．clearsout三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）AWELCOMETONEWCITYZOOSCHEDULEFORSUMMER2022ZOOHOURS:9:00a.m.-6:00p.m.Weathermayaffectsomeactivities.ANIMALEXPERIENCESWATCHING

STARTINGTIMELENGTHElephantLionBearTigerMonkey10:00a.m.11:00a.m.2:30p.m.4:00p.m.4:30p.m.25mins15mins25mins25mins20mins*Tohaveacloselookattheanimals,pleasecheckthetimelistedabove.SPECIALEXPERIENCESGUIDEDBUSTOUR(10:00a.m.-5:00p.m.)Round-tripinthezoowithabusticket,a1-DayPassorayearlycard.MINI-TRAIN(10:30a.m.-4:30p.m.)GetaVIPcardatthevisitorcenter,andyoucangetonandoffthemini-trainunlimited(无限制的)timesonthesameday.FORHEALTH&SAFETY:×Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.×Donottouchorfeedanyanimal.√Keepchildreninsightatalltimes.WARNING:Thevisitorswhobreaktheruleswillbeaskedtoleavethezoo,andmaypayfines(罚款)upto$300.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactthevisitorcenter:825-2021or825-2022..At2:45p.m.,whatanimalsmayvisitorshaveacloselookat? B．C． D．27．Whatdovisitorsneediftheywanttotakethemini-trainunlimitedtimes?A．Abusticket. B．A1-DayPass. C．Ayearlycard. D．AVIPcard.28．Fromthepassage,wecanknowtheinformationEXCEPT(除了)________.A．ticketprices B．openinghours C．zoorules D．phonenumbers29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．YoucangotoNewCityZooat8:00a.m.B．Peoplecantakesomephotosinsafeareas.C．Youhavetopay$300ifyoufeedtheanimals.D．Youcansendane-mailformoreinformation.30．Thispassageismostprobablya________.A．diary B．play C．notice D．reportBBencouldhearstrongwindsoutsidehishomeinAlabama.Blackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark.Withnolightoutside,itfeltlikemidnight.ThenewsonTVreportedthataheavyrainstormwasinthearea.Everyoneintheneighborhoodwasbusy.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowswhilehismomwasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking.Shealsoputsomecandlesandmatchesonthetable.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows.Afterdinner,theytriedtoplayacardgame,butitwashardtohavefunwithaseriousstormhappeningoutside.Bencouldnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.Whenhewokeup,thesunwasrising.Hewentoutsidewithhisfamilyandfoundtheneighborhoodinamess.Fallentrees,brokenwindowsandrubbishwereeverywhere.Theyjoinedtheneighborstohelpcleanuptheneighborhoodtogether.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether.31．Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstormstarted?A．Itwaswindyandrainy. B．Itwascloudyandwindy.C．Itwassunnyandwindy. D．Itwassnowyandrainy.32．WhatdidBen’smotherdobeforetherainstorm?A．Sheworkedoutside. B．Shemadecandlesonthetable.C．Shewasbusygettingprepared. D．Shehadfunplayinggames.33．HowdidBen’sfamilyfeelwhentheyplayedcards?A．Excited. B．Happy. C．Calm. D．Worried.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mess”inthelastparagraphmean?A．脏乱 B．整洁 C．忙碌 D．昏暗35．Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Ben’sfamilyplayedacardgame.②Benandhismommadedinner.③Ben’sfamilycleaneduptheneighborhood.④Ben’sdadputpiecesofwoodoverthewindows.A．②①④③ B．④②①③ C．④①③② D．②④①③CIfyouwanttotakeacloselookatadolphin(海豚)initsnaturalhabitat(栖息地),there’snobetterplacetodoitthanatMonkeyMia,theonlybeachinAustraliathatdolphinsvisiteveryday.ThewilddolphinsofMonkeyMiastartedgettingusedtopeopleintheearly1960s,whenlocalfishermenstartedthrowingthemfish.SoonthenewsoffriendlydolphinsswimmingaroundMonkeyMiabegantospread,andbeforelongthebeachbecameverypopular.However,bythe1980s,researchershadnoticedaworryingfact—asadultdolphinsbecamemoredependentonhumansforfood,moreandmoreoftheirbabiesdied.Thingsgotsobadthat90%ofthebabiesfailedtogrowup.Luckily,thelocalgovernmentstartedtocontroldolphinfeeding.Today,onlyasmallnumberofdolphinsvisittheMonkeyMiabeacheveryday.Andtheyareonlyfedalittlefishsothattheystillgoouthunting(猎食)andteachtheiryoungsurvival(生存)skills.Visitorscanonlyfeedthedolphinswhentheyareallowed.“Weonlyfeedthemaround10%oftheirdailyfood,”saidLukeSkinner,astaffmemberthere.“Thismakesthemgoandhuntfor90%oftheirfood.”ThedolphinsthatvisitMonkeyMiaeverymorningdrawmorethan100,000visitorstothebeacheachyear.Visitorscangetclosetothedolphins,playwiththemandlearnaboutthemandtheirhabitat.36．WhatdoweknowaboutMonkeyMia?A．Itisazoo. B．ItisabeachinAustralia.C．Itisnamedafterafisherman. D．Itisanaturalhabitatofmonkeys.37．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A．Thedolphins. B．Thefishermen. C．Themonkeys. D．Theresearchers.38．Whathappenedinthe1980s?A．Lotsofadultdolphinsbegantodie.B．Manydolphinswerekilledbyfishermen.C．MonkeyMiabecametoocrowdedwithvisitors.D．Moreandmorebabydolphinsfailedtogrowup.39．Howdoesthelocalgovernmentprotectthedolphins?A．Byprotectingtheirhabitat. B．Bycontrollingdolphinfeeding.C．Byteachingthemhuntingskills. D．Bycuttingdownthenumberofvisitors.40．Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.A．introducethebestplacethedolphinsliveinB．adviseustoteachbabyanimalssurvivalskillsC．showthereasonswhythevisitorscan’tfeedthedolphinsD．tellustopaymoreattentiontoanimals,survivalrulesDByGlobalTimesMay12th,2022______▲______China’sZhurongrover(祝融号)hasfoundevidence(证据)showingthatwaterhasbeenonMars(火星)muchlongerthanexpected.Zhurong,namedaftertheChinesegodoffire,landedsafelyonMarsonMay15th,2021,makingChinaonlythesecondbehindtheUnitedStatestofullysucceed.Zhurong,theMarsrover,is1.85metershighandweighsabout240kilograms.Ithassixwheelsandfoursolarpanels(太阳能面板)anditcanmoveat200metersanhouronMars.Therover’sthree-monthprimarymission(任务)wastosearchforsignsofancientlife.Ithasdoneresearchontheminerals,environmentandlocationofwaterandiceintheplain.TherovercontinuestoresearchintoitslandingplaceandsendinformationbacktotheTianwen-1.Theroverreturnedsomeinformationfromitsprimarysurveyofthebasin.ItshowsthatUtopiaPlanitiabasinhadwaterduringatime,butmanyscientistsusedtobelieveMarstobedryandcold.“Marsistheplanetwearemostlikelytoliveoninthefuture.That’swhywewanttounderstandit,”saidGe,ascientistinChina’sspaceprogram.“Zhurong’sevidenceofwateronMarsmakesgreatprogressinfutureMarsmissions!”41．Chinabecomesonlythe________tolandaroversuccessfullyonMarsaccordingtothepassage.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth42．WhichpicturedoesZhurongroverlooklike?A． B． C． D．43．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that________.A．thenewscameoutonMay15th,2021 B．theroverreturnedthreemonthsagoC．therovermaysendpicturesbacktotheTianwen-1 D．Marsusedtobedryandcoldintheancienttime44．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)inthelastparagraph?A．Tianwen-1. B．Mars. C．Future. D．Zhurong.45．Whichofthefollowingtitlescanbeputin____▲____?A．ThenewfindingsonMars B．ThefuturelifeonMarsC．TheappearanceofZhurongRover D．ThelandingofZhurongRover四、情景交际（每题1分，共5分）46．妈妈请你倒垃圾，你可以这样答应她：________________________________.47．得知Cindy感冒了，你可以这样建议她：Cindy,________________________________.48．你想知道Sandy对愚公这个故事的看法，可以这样问：Sandy,________________________________thestoryofYuGong?49．你想知道Mary是否已经读过《三体》，会这么问：Mary,________________________________TheThreeBodyProblemyet?50．外教老师想了解厦门最高的山峰是哪座，可以这样问：________________________________inXiamen?五、根据情景写句子（每题1分，共5分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。51．everyday______________________________________________52．yesterday______________________________________________53．help,tomorrow______________________________________________54．have,twice______________________________________________55．lastnight_______________________________________________六、短文填空（每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词等提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Oilpaperumbrellashaveahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Oncetheywereeverywhere.However,asumbrellaswithmetalribs(金属伞骨)____56____/bɪˈkeɪm/morepopularinthelastcentury,peopleusedthehand-madeumbrellaslessindailylife.YuhanginHangzhouisfamous____57____makingoilpaperumbrellasforover230years.Umbrellasheretakemorethan70stepstomake,suchasmakingbambooribsandpasting(糊)papers.Ittakesatleastaweektomake____58____umbrella.Eachumbrellahas36ribs,____59____theyarestrong.In2007,thiskindofumbrellawasaddedtoZhejiangprovince’sintangibleculturalheritagelist(非物质文化遗产名录).In2015,LiuWeixue____60____(leave)awell-paidjobtolearnfromhisgrandfathertheartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellas.“Iwantto___61___/brɪŋ/thearttolife.”Liusaid.“Whenitrains,someoneusestheumbrella—that’swhatIwanttosee.”After___62___(learn)theskillswell,Liuopenedastudio（工作坊）andimprovedtheu