Unit1SectionB1a-1e练习2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册

Unit1WordsSection2（第五课时）一、用所给单词的正确形式填空Myvacationwasreally________(enjoy),becauseImetmanyoldfriends.Thehotelwasnotveryfar,sowedecided________(walk)there.Therearemany______________(different)betweenthetwocars.Thestudentshavemany________(activity)afterschool.Theyplaysoccer,playchessordance.Weshouldtry_____(do)everythingwell.It'sgreattobeherewiththesepeopleanddowhatwefeellike

(do).Susan’sfatherandKate’suncleare(trade).Theytrademilkandtea.Therearemanytall(build)inourcity.I’m______________(hunger)andneedtogetsomethingtoeat.Inmyfreetime,Ireallyenjoy______________(walk)aroundthetown.二、根据汉语提示填空Anhourlater,wegottomountain.(……的顶端)Theydidn’tgotothemuseumthesnow.(因为)You’rewalkingsofast.,please.(等等我)Mybestfriendvisitedmeyesterdayafternoonandwe.(玩得开心)MysisterandItriedparagliding.I__________Iwasabird.Itwassoexciting!(感觉像)Intheafternoon,we___________toGeorgetown.(骑自行车)Myfatherdidn'tbring__________,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.(足够的钱)三、单项选择()1.We’retheraintostop.A.waitfor B.waitingfor C.waitingat D.waitat()2.Tommyisn't________togotoschool.A.oldenoughB.enoughold C.bigenough D.enoughbig()3.Thiswatchis________,butIdon'thave________.A.enoughbeautiful;moneyenoughB.beautifullyenough;moneyenoughC.beautifulenough;enoughmoneyD.enoughbeautiful;enoughmoney()4.—Ihavelesshomeworkthanbefore!—Me,too.Now,wehaveenoughtime______sports.A.doB.doingC.todoD.did()5.Ifeltlike_______intheskylikeabird.A.fly B.flew C.amflying D.flying()6.Iwatchthe3DfilmNezhayesterday.ItmademeIwasalsoasuperman超人.A.feellikeB.findoutC.soundlike D.wakeup()7.Hebecameill________walkingintherain.A.because B.becauseof C.although D.though()8.Whatfineweatheritwas!Theydecided.A.tonotgoout B.nottogoout C.togoout D.goingout()9.Iatealargebowlofnoodlesfiveminutesago.Now,I’mnot.A.tired B.hungry C.smart D.busy()10.It'sraininghardoutside.Wecan'tgocamping______thebadweather.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.becauseD.instead()11.SarahalwaystriesherfriendsA.tohelping B.tohelp C.help D.helps()12.Thefoodisverydeliciousinthatrestaurant.Wecouldgoand______it.A.sellB.helpC.produceD.try()13.—I______rainyweatherbecauseIcan'tgoouttoplaybasketballwithfriends.—Youcandosomereadingathome.A.loveB.wantC.dislikeD.wish()14.Weenjoyed_____________attheEnglishpartylastweekend.A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves()15.Ifelt_____________whenIheardthe__________news.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;exciting D.excited;excited()16.—David,it'srainingnow.Don'tforgettotakeyourumbrella,oryou'llget________.—OK,Dad.A.cold B.wet C.warm D.hot()17.—I_____whattheweatherislikeinyourcity.—It'ssunnyandwarm.A.wonderB.wantC.knowD.hope()18.—Itried________itoutinthisway,butIfailed(失败).—Whynot______itinsomeotherways?A.towork;trydoing B.towork;trytodoC.working;totrytodo D.toworking;totrydoing()19.IhadatriptoDalianlastyear.It’snicecitytovisit.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.dangerousD.delicious()20.Isaw____oldmanwith____umbrellaonsuchasunnydayjustnow.A.a;theB.the;anC.an;theD.an;an四、完形填空Dadwantedtotakeusforatrip.We__21__totravel(旅行)toDali.It'sfarfromourcity.Sowewenttherebyplane.MysisterandIfelt__22__becauseitwasthefirsttimeforustotravelthere.Wegotthere__23__theeveningofSeptember15th.Wefeltalittletired.After__24__inourhotelforsometime，mysisterandIwentoutfortheeveningsightseeingtour(夜景观光).Myparentsdidn'tlikeit，__25__theystayedatthehotel.Onthefirstday，wetookataxitoCangshanMountain.Theview(风景)waswonderful.To__26__thebeautifultime，Itookmanyphotos.Thesecondday，wetooka__27__onErhaiLake.Fordinner，wehad__28__special—ricenoodles.We__29__hadthatbefore.Onthethirdday，wevisitedtheOldTownofDali.Walkingaroundthebeautifultownwasreallyenjoyable.Thetripwas__30__，butwehadagreattimeinDali.()21.A.forgotB.decidedC.triedD.needed()22.A.differentB.happyC.boringD.hungry()23.A.forB.atC.inD.on()24.A.washingB.waitingC.relaxingD.thinking()25.A.becauseB.andC.butD.so()26.A.rememberB.forgetC.makeD.play()27.A.bikeB.walkC.carD.boat()28.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything()29.A.usuallyB.neverC.alwaysD.often()30.A.difficultB.shortC.tallD.boring五、阅读单选ABrunowasaboyofeight.Hisfatherworkedinacinemaandhismotherworkedinashop.Helivednotfarfromhisschool.Healwayswalkedthereandwalkedhome.Onhiswaytoschool,hehadtopass经过aplayground.Itwasverywetafteritrained.Oneday,whenhegothome,hisclotheswereallwet.Hismotherbecameangryandsaid,“Don’tplayinthewateronyourwayhomefromschool!”OnthenextdayBrunocamebackwithwetanddirty(脏的)clothes.Hismotherbecameevenangrier.“I’lltellyourfatherifyouebackwetagain.”saidhismother,“He’llpunish惩罚you,youknow.”Thethirddaythelittleboywasdrywhenhecamehome.“You’reagoodboytoday,”hismothersaidhappily,“youdidn’tplayinthewater.”“No.”theboysaidunhappily.“ThereweretoomanyolderboysinthewaterwhenIgottherethisafternoon.”根据上文内容，选择最佳答案。()31.Brunowenttoschool_________everyday.A.bybike B.bybus C.onfoot()32.Theplaygroundwasbetween_________.A.twoclassroomsB.Bruno'shouseandschoolC.thecinemaandshop()33.Thelittleboylikedtoplayontheplayground_________.A.whenitsnowed B.whentherewassomewaterthereC.whenthechildrenplayedfootballthere()34.Hismotherwasa_________________.A.teacher B.moviemaker C.shopassistant()35.Thatafternoon,theboy’sclothesweredrybecause_________.A.nobodymaderoom（空间）forhiminthewaterB.therewasnowaterontheplaygroundC.hetookoffhisclothesbeforeheplayedthere六、阅读还原七选五Hello,thisisourschool.Itisverybeautiful.____36____Everyday,somechildrencanreadbooksandlookforinformation(信息)there.Inthefrontofourschool,thereisabeautifulgarden.____37____Whenspringes,flowerseoutandsomebirdssinginthetrees.Listeningtothesoundsofbirds,____38____Wealsohaveamusicroom,anartroomandasportscenter.Somechildrencansingsongsinthemusicroom.____39____Somechildrencanplaypingponginthesportscenter.Somechildrencanplaysoccerontheplayground.Thisisourschool.____40____36.37.38.39.40.A.A.Ilikeitverymuch!B.wefeelveryhappy.C.Behindourschool,thereisabigbookstore.D.Somechildrencandrawpicturesintheartroom.E.Someflowersandtreesgrowverywell.F.Somechildrencanplaybasketballontheplayground.G.Thereisahospitalnearourschool.一、1.enjoyable解析：“was”后接形容词，“enjoyable”令人愉快的。2.towalk解析：“decidetodosth.”决定做某事。3.differences解析：“many”后接名词复数，“different”的名词“difference”，复数“differences”。4.activities解析：“many”后接名词复数，“activity”的复数“activities”。5.todo解析：“trytodosth.”努力做某事。6.doing解析：“feellikedoingsth.”想要做某事。7.traders解析：“are”后接名词复数，“trade”的名词“trader”，复数“traders”。8.buildings解析：“many”后接名词复数，“build”的名词“building”，复数“buildings”。9.hungry解析：“be”动词后接形容词，“hunger”的形容词“hungry”。10.walking解析：“enjoydoingsth.”喜欢做某事。二、1.thetopof解析：“thetopof...”......的顶端。2.becauseof解析：“becauseof”因为，后接名词短语。3.Waitforme解析：“Waitforme”等等我。4.hadagoodtime解析：“haveagoodtime”玩得开心，“visited”是过去式，“have”用过去式“had”。5.feltlike解析：“feellike”感觉像，“tried”是过去式，“feel”用过去式“felt”。6.rodebicycles解析：“ridebicycles”骑自行车，“Intheafternoon”是过去时间，“ride”用过去式“rode”。7.enoughmoney解析：“enoughmoney”足够的钱。三、1.B解析：“be+动词ing形式”表示进行时态，“waitfor”等待，所以选B。2.A解析：“enough”修饰形容词时放在形容词后面，“oldenough”足够大，所以选A。3.C解析：“enough”修饰形容词时放在形容词后面，修饰名词时放在名词前面，“beautifulenough”足够漂亮，“enoughmoney”足够的钱，所以选C。4.C解析：“haveenoughtimetodosth.”有足够的时间做某事，所以选C。5.D解析：“feellikedoingsth.”想要做某事，所以选D。6.A解析：“feellike”感觉像，所以选A。7.B解析：“becauseof”因为，后接名词短语，“because”后接句子，“walkingintherain”是名词短语，所以选B。8.C解析：“decidetodosth.”决定做某事，其否定形式是“decidenottodosth.”，所以选C。9.B解析：“Alargebowlofnoodles”一大碗面条，所以不饿，“hungry”饥饿的，所以选B。10.B解析：“becauseof”因为，后接名词短语，“because”后接句子，“thebadweather”是名词短语，所以选B。11.B解析：“trytodosth.”努力做某事，所以选B。12.D解析：“try”尝试，“tryit”尝尝，所以选D。13.C解析：“dislike”不喜欢，根据“becauseIcan'tgoouttoplaybasketballwithfriends.”可知不喜欢下雨天，所以选C。14.D解析：“enjoyoneself”玩得开心，“ourselves”我们自己，所以选D。15.B解析：“excited”修饰人，“exciting”修饰物，“Ifelt...”我感到，用“excited”，“news”是物，用“exciting”，所以选B。16.B解析：“getwet”淋湿，所以选B。17.A解析：“wonder”想知道，所以选A。18.A解析：“trytodosth.”努力做某事，“trydoingsth.”尝试做某事，所以选A。19.A解析：“wonderful”精彩的，“awonderfultrip”一次精彩的旅行，所以选A。20.D解析：“old”是元音音素开头，用“an”，“umbrella”是元音音素开头，用“an”，所以选D。四、21.B解析：“decidetodosth.”决定做某事，根据语境是决定去旅行，所以选B。22.