贵州省贵阳市花溪区高坡民族中学2024-2025学年度第一学期12月质量监测九年级英语试卷

贵阳市花溪区高坡民族中学2024-2025学年度第一学期12月质量监测九年级英语试卷第二部分完形(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。A.importanceB．ifC．comeD．soE．themF．aboutNow，it’stimefortheVOALearningEnglishprogramWordsandTheirStories.Ontoday’sprogram，wewilltalkaboutpopularsayings.Wecanfind1.____inmanycultures.Asayingisshortanditusuallyshowsacommontruthorbelief.Youmusthaveheardofthesaying，“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy，wealthyandwise.”Ittellsusthe2.____ofgoingtobedearlyandnotsleepingin.Sometimeswesay，“Loveisblind.”Inotherwords，whenweareinlovewithsomeone，wemayrefusetoseeanythingbad3.____thatperson.Haveyouheardoftheexpression“Thewaytoaman’sheartisthroughhisstomach”？Somepeoplebelievethatawomancanwinaman’slove4.____shecancookhisfavoritefood.Idon’tthinkthat’strue.ButIdobelievethesaying，“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Itmeansthatwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousay.Sadly，wehavenomoretimeforthisprogram.Sowemustsay，“Allgoodthingsmust5.____toanend.”AndthatbringsustotheendofWordsandTheirStories.第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwaselevenyearsold，mylifechangedforeverbecauseIgotaseriousdisease.Mylifewas__6__withoperationsandtreatments(手术与治疗)．IfeltstressedbecauseIwasreallynot__7__abouteverythingthatwashappening.Oneday，Iwasreceivingmythirteenthoperationinthehospital.Beingawayfrommyfriendsandschoolwascausingmealmostasmuch__8__astheoperationitself.Duringthathospitalstay，Ireceivedacardfromavolunteer.Thatsimple__9__meantmuchtomeandgavemehopeagainduringmytimeofneed.I’llnever__10__thewayIfeltafterthatsmallactofkindness.IstartedcreatinganorganizationcalledCardsforHospitalizedKids.Thecharity(慈善事业)beganwithasimpledreamofgiving__11__，joyandmagictothosekids.Itlater__12__intoanationalorganizationthatsentcardstoover5，000sickkidsatmorethan50hospitalsacrossthecountry.Itishardtobelievethatanactas__13__asacardcandosomuchgood，butitdoes.Seeingapictureofachild__14__oneofourcardswithahugesmilemakesuskeepthiswonderfulcharityalive.__15__mightprovidemedicineforthesesickkids，butweprovidethatlittlebitofhopeandmagicthat’llgoalongway.()6.A.lightedB．matchedC．filled()7.A.sureB．activeC．nervous()8.A.funB．painC．value()9.A.actB．jobC．game()10.A.mindB．leadC．forget()11.A.hopeB．fearC．shock()12.A.lookedB．turnedC．broke()13.A.simpleB．valuableC．comfortable()14.A.sellingB．printingC．holding()15.A.TeachersB．DoctorsC．Patients第三部分阅读(共三节，满分50分)第一节(共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分)阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出各题的最佳选项。AAsweallknow，China’srailwayisdevelopingfastandnowisplayinganimportantroleineveryone’sdailylife.Let’slearnmoreaboutitfromthefollowinginformation.()16.Therewerealltogether______ofrailwaynetworkinChinain2021.A．150，000kmB．40，000kmC．190，000km()17.Wecanget______kindsofinformationaboutrailwaydevelopmentinthematerial.A．twoB．threeC．four()18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．High­speedtrainscoverallcitiesandcounties.B．Chinahasagoodquality(质量)ofrailwayintheworld.C．WecanorderfoodonlineontheFuxinghigh­speedrailway.()19.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthematerial?A．Inastorybook.B．Inasciencemagazine.C．Inamoviereview.BPeoplelovebeingpolite.Youmighthavenoticedwearealwayssaying“please”，“thankyou”“excuseme”and“sorry”．Inourdailylife，weoftenasksomeonetodosomethingforus.__▲__Sometimes，youmightmakearequest，andthatrequestcanbedifficultfortheotherpersontodo.Soitisnecessarytomakesurethatyouarebeingpolitewhenmakingarequest.Todothis，youmightsaysomewordssuchas“can”，“could”or“please”tosoften(使温和)yourapproach．Theymaymakeitlooklikeyouareaskingaquestioninsteadofmakingarequest.Butdon’tworry—thelistenerwillunderstandyou.Forexample，ifyouareinarestaurantandsay“Iwantthebill(账单)”tothewaiter，yourrequestwillbeconsideredverydirectly.Youmightusethiskindoflanguageifyouareangrybecausetheyhavehadverybadservice.However，ifyouwishtosoundpolite，youmightconsiderspeakinglikethis：“CanIhavethebill，please？”or“CouldIpossiblyhavethebill，please？”Youcanalsousepolitelanguagetoaskforpermission(准许).Forexample，justsittingdownnexttosomeonewithoutaskingmightbeconsideredabitforward(鲁莽的).Ifthatpersoniswaitingforafriend，youmaycreateanuncomfortablesituation.Youcanaskforpermissionfirst.Forexample，“DoyoumindifIsithere？”Inyourdailylife，ifyoureallyneedhelp，beingpoliteisquitenecessary.()20.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin__▲__？A．However，itmaybenotsopolite.B．However，itmaysoundlikeastupididea.C．However，itmaystartafightbetweentwofriends.()21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approach”inParagraph2mean?A．Suggestion.B．Manner.C．Direction.()22.Ifapersonsays“Iwantthebill”inarestaurant，heprobablymeansthat______.A．heisnothappywiththeserviceB．heandthewaiterareclosefriendsC．heistryingtomakehimselfsoundpolite()23.Thewriterwritesthetextto______.A．tellushowtobehaveinarestaurantB．askustostopmakingrequestsC．adviseustobepolitewithourwordsCTheChinesepingfeng(foldingscreen)isanancientinventionandtraditionalChinesefurniture(家具).ItsearliestcommonusedatesfromtheHanDynasty.Thetermpingfengmeansprotectionfromwind，showingitspurposeattheverybeginning.Astimepasses，ithasbeenmadeintodifferentsizeswithcolorfulpaintings.Onscreensusuallyappearsadragon.It’sasymboloflight，growthandlife­givingwater.Italsostandsfornobilityandpower.Thepeacock，abeautifulbird，canbeseenonscreens，too.It’sasymbolofeverlastinglife.Beautifulflowers，whichmeanwealthandgoodluck，arealsochosenasapopulardesignofthepingfeng.Allthedesignscarrypeople’sbeautifulwishes.Behindthepingfengliesaninterestingstory.Inthepast，theunmarrieddaughterofarichfamilywasnotsupposedtoseeorbeseenbymenexceptherfather，brothersorveryclosemalecousins.Whenanadmirerpaidavisithowever，shemighttakeasecretlookathimfromascreenbehindwhichshewouldbecompletelyhidden.Herfatherwoulddiscusspoemswiththeyoungmanandaskhimtocreateone.Ifthedaughterandherfatherweresatisfiedwiththeyoungman’spoemandhislooks，shemightagreetotakehimasahusband.Todaythepingfengisbackinfashionforitsbeautyanditspractical(实际的)useasfurniture.Actingasamovingwallordivider，itcanbetheperfectmatch(相配)formodernsofasandwalls，whichaddsstyletothem.Thepingfengismorethanbeautifulfurniture.()24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Thepingfeng.B．Theroom.C．Thesymbol.()25.Howdoesthewriterdevelophis/herideainParagraph2?A．Bytellingastory.B．Bygivingexamples.C．Bycomparingdifferences.()26.Whichdesignisasymbolofwealthandgoodluck?()27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ThePracticalUseofthePingfengB．ABeautifulStoryofthePingfengC．TheHiddenBeautyofthePingfeng第二节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。A．DoyouliketoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV?B．Morethan3，700menandwomentookpartinit.C．Thelessonfromtheresearchisthatweneedtomoveoften.D．Doyouspendtherestofthedaysittinginfrontofascreen?E．Butdoesitmatterhowwespendtheother23andahalfhours?F．Andtheirbloodsugarandbodyfatwerehigherthanthattheyshouldbe.Areyouan“activecouch(沙发)potato”？Youcananswerthefollowingtwoquestionsandfindout：Doyouexercisefor30minuteseveryday?28.____Ifyouansweryestobothquestions，thenyouarean“activecouchpotato”．Itmeansthateventhoughyouexercise，youcouldbeatriskofkindsofhealthproblems.TheWorldHealthOrganizationadvisesustoexerciseforatleast30minutesaday.Andthiscanimproveourhealth.29.___Fewresearchershavetriedtoanswerthequestion.Later，someFinnishscientistsdidnewresearch.30.___Theresearchstudiedhowpeoplemove—ordon’tmove—duringtheday.Thescientistsfoundthataboutathirdofthesepeopleexercisedforhalfanhour，butthensatfor10to12hoursaday.Thesepeoplewere“activecouchpotatoes”.31.___Theresultstellusthatifweexercisebutthensitfortherestoftheday，it’salmostasifwehadnotexercisedatall.32．____Justkeepitsimple.Forexample，wecancleanourhousesorclimbthestairs.Wecanalsotrytodoalittlemoreexercise.Inshort，thegoalistositless.Sotrytomovemore，wheneverwecanandinanywaythatweenjoy.第三节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66题每题答案不超过3个单词，67题须用完整句子回答。)BlindboxeshavebecomepopularinChinathesedays.InthefilmForrestGump(《阿甘正传》)，there’safamoussaying：“Lifeislikeaboxofchocolate；youneverknowwhatyou’regoingtoget.”It’sthesamewithblindboxes.Ablindboxtoyishiddeninsidebutinvisible(看不见的)fromtheoutside.Thebuyerdoesn’tknowwhichtoythey’vegottenuntiltheyopenthepackage.Thecharactersofthetoysmainlycomefrompopculture，frommoviestocartoons.Blindboxes，firstcalledluckybags，werefirstinventedinJapaninthelate1860s，reportedChinaDaily.Whycanthiskindofoldluckybagbepopularagain?Onereasonfortheirpopularityistheattractive(有吸引力的)andcuteappearanceofthetoysinsidetheboxes.Butanother，perhapsmoreimportantreasonisthefunofbeingsurprised.Itisthemainreasonwhypeoplebuyblindboxesoneafteranother.Thegapbetweenwhatyouexpectandwhatyougetdrawsmoreandmorepeople’sattention.DuringtheDouble11shoppingday，aleadingblindboxcompanyinChina，sold55，000blindboxesonashoppingplatform(平台)injust9seconds.Whiletheboxesarecertainlypopular，othersworrythatchildrenmightspendtoomuchmoneyonthesetoysbecausetheycan’tgetthetoythattheywantfromthefirstbox.Sotheymightbuyanotherbox.Butothersthinkit’sokaytobuyablindboxonceinawhilebecausepartofgrowingupislearningself­control，afterall.33．Thecharactersofthetoysinblindboxesmainlycomefrom_______________．34．LuckybagswerefirstinventedinJapanin_____________．35．Peoplebuyblindboxesoneafteranothermainlybecausetheylike________________________．36．Somepeopleworrythatchildrencan’t___________________andspendtoomuchmoneyonblindboxes.37．Doyoulikeblindboxes?Whyorwhynot?_________________________________________________________________________________第四部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节(共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)38．这件外套一定不是杰克的，这对他来说太小了。Thecoat__________Jack’s.It’stoosmallforhim.39．我想知道如果我能帮她激发出她自己的所能，结果将会发生什么。Iwonder__________happenifIcanhelphertobringoutthebestinher.40．据说这栋大楼是去年建成的。__________thatthebuildingwasbuiltlastyear.41．减少学生们的负担是一个多么有用的决策啊！__________usefuldecisionitistolowerstudents’burden!42．校运动会将在下周举办。我们都很期待。Theschoolsportsmeetingwill__________nextweek.Wearealllookingforwardtoit.第二节(共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InGuangdong，manylocalpeoplestartadaywithmorningteaatateahouse.Forthem，itis43._______(probable)themostimportantmealoftheday.Theygoout44._______(meet)friends，eatandhavefun.Guangdongmorningteaisnotjusttea.Itisaspecialbreakfastwithdifferent45._______(kind)ofsnacksandtea.Thesnacksarecalled“dimsum”．Therearericenoodlerolls，shrimpdumplings，steamedbunsandsoon.Thetraditionofdrinkingmorningteadatesbacktoover150yearsagoinGuangdong.DuringtheQingDynasty，there46._____(be)asmallrestaurantinGuangzhoucalled“YiLiPavilion”．Itwasaplaceforchattingandservingteaandsnacks.Itwasthe47._____(one)teahouseinGua