2024-2025学年福建省福州名校联盟高三上学期1月期末联考英语试题（含答案）

2024-2025学年福建省福州名校联盟高三上学期1月期末联考英语试题考试日期：1月3日完卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACoffeeisabelovedbeveragearoundtheworld,anddifferentregionsarefamousfortheiruniquecoffeeflavorsandproductionmethods.Let’stakealookatthecoffeefromthreedistinctplacesbelow.Colombia:TheLandofHigh-QualityArabicaThecountry’sidealclimate,withplentyofrainfallandmoderatetemperaturesinthecoffee-growingregions,providesperfectconditionsforcoffeecultivation.Colombiancoffeeisoftendescribedashavingasmoothandwell-balancedflavor,withnotesofchocolate,nuts,andahintoffruitiness.Manycoffeeloversappreciateitsmildacidity,whichmakesitagreatchoiceforthosewhopreferalessintensecoffeeexperience.Ethiopia:TheCradleofCoffeewithRichFlavorsEthiopiaisconsideredthebirthplaceofcoffee.Ithasalongandrichhistoryofcoffeeproductionthatdatesbackcenturies.Ethiopiancoffeeisknownforitsdiverserangeofflavors.Thebeansfromdifferentregionswithinthecountrycanvarygreatlyintaste.Somehaveafloralandcitrusyflavorprofile,whileothersmightofferamoreearthyandspicytaste.TheuniqueprocessingmethodsusedbylocalfarmersalsocontributetothedistinctivenessofEthiopiancoffee.Vietnam:RobustaandtheDistinctiveBrewingStyleVietnamisamajorcoffeeproducerinAsia.ItisfamousforitsRobustacoffeebeans.Vietnamesecoffeehasastrongandboldflavorwitharelativelyhighcaffeinecontent.Itisoftenbrewedusingadripmethodwithametalfilter,whichresultsinathickandconcentratedcoffee.TheadditionofcondensedmilkisapopularwaytoenjoyVietnamesecoffee,givingitasweetandcreamytouchthatsetsitapartfromthecoffeesofotherregions.WhetheryoupreferthesmoothnessofColombiancoffee,thecomplexflavorsofEthiopiancoffee,ortheboldnessofVietnamesecoffee,eachoftheseregionsoffersauniquecoffeeexperiencethathascaptivatedcoffeeenthusiastsworldwide.21.Intermsofcoffeeflavor,whichstatementisincorrectaboutthethreecountries?A.ColombiancoffeehasvariousflavorswhileEthiopiancoffeevariesinflavorbyregion.B.VietnamesecoffeeisboldduetoRobustabeansandcondensedmilk.C.ColombiancoffeeismoreintensethanEthiopiancoffeebecauseofhighercaffeine.D.Ethiopiancoffee’sdiverseflavorrelatestodifferentprocessingmethods.22.Regardingcoffeeproductionandbrewinginthesecountries,whichiscorrect?A.ColombiagrowsbothArabicaandRobustabeansfordiverseflavor.B.Ethiopiaprocessesbeansuniformlyforconsistentflavor.C.Vietnamesebrewingwithametalfilteraffectsflavorandcaffeinecontent.D.Allcountriesuseuniquewaystobringoutbeanflavors.23.Consideringhistoricalandculturalaspectsofcoffeeinthesecountries,whichisaccurate?A.Colombiastartedcoffeecultivationlater,learningfromothers.B.Ethiopia’scoffeeculturedeeplyinfluencesglobalculture.C.Vietnammainlyfocusesondomesticcoffeedemand.D.Thethreecountries’coffeecultureshavenoconnection.BIntensiveworkandtraveldidnotleavemuchtimeforaprivatelife.Attheageof43AlfredNobelwasfeelinglikeanoldman.Heplacedanadinanewspaperseekingamature,multilingualwomantoserveashissecretaryandhouseholdsupervisor.ThemostsuitablecandidateturnedouttobeAustrianCountessBerthaKinsky.However,afterabriefstintwithNobel,shereturnedtoAustriatowedCountArthurvonSuttner.InspiteofthisAlfredNobelandBerthavonSuttnerremainedfriendsandkeptwritingletterstoeachotherfordecades.OvertheyearsBerthavonSuttnerbecameincreasinglycriticalofthearmsrace.Shewroteafamousbook,LayDownYourArmsandbecameaprominentfigureinthepeacemovement.NodoubtthisinfluencedAlfredNobelwhenhewrotehisfinalwillwhichwastoincludeaPrizeforpersonsororganizationswhopromotedpeace.SeveralyearsafterthedeathofAlfredNobel,theNorwegianStorting(Parliament)decidedtoawardthe1905NobelPeacePrizetoBerthavonSuttner.AlfredNobeldiedinSanRemo,Italy,onDecember10,1896.WhenhiswillwasopeneditcameasasurprisethathisfortunewastobeusedforPrizesinPhysics,Chemistry,PhysiologyorMedicine,LiteratureandPeace.Theexecutorsofhiswillweretwoyoungengineers,RagnarSohlmanandRudolfLillequist.TheysetaboutformingtheNobelFoundationasanorganizationtotakecareofthefinancialassetsleftbyNobelforthispurposeandtocoordinatetheworkofthePrize-AwardingInstitutions.Thiswasnotwithoutitsdifficultiessincethewillwascontestedbyrelativesandquestionedbyauthoritiesinvariouscountries.AlfredNobel’sexceptionaltalentlayinhisuniqueabilitytomergetheinsightofascientistandinventorwiththeenterprisingspiritofanindustrialist.Nobelwasveryinterestedinsocialandpeace-relatedissuesandheldwhatwereconsidereduncommonviewsinhisera.Healsopossessedaprofoundloveforliteratureandauthoredhisownpoetryandplays.TheNobelPrizesbecameanextensionandafulfillmentofhislifetimeinterests.24.WhichoneistrueaboutNobelFoundation?A.ItwassetinDecember,1896withdifficulties.B.ItoffersvarioustypesofawardstoEuropeans.C.ItwasestablishedafterthedeathofNobel.D.ThefirstNobelPrizewasawardedin1905.25.WhydidAlfredNobelplaceanadinthenewspaper?A.Hewantedtofindawife.B.Heneededhelpwithworkashislimitedpersonallife.C.Hewaslookingforassistantsfortheexperiment.D.Hewaslookingforabusinesspartner.26.WhatcanwecategorizeLayDownYourArmsinto?A.Asciencefictionmovie. B.Anaffairamongacouple.C.Anovelagainstmilitary. D.Abiographyofapeaceactivist.27.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichonecanbestdescribesthecharacteristicsofAlfredNobel?A.Adventurousandgenuine. B.Ambitiousandopen-minded.C.Industriousandmature. D.Dedicatedbutilliterate.CInancienttimes,ambergriswasusedtoscentcosmeticsinMesopotamiaandalmosteverycivilizationintheworldhasencounteredit.Before1,000AD,theChinesenamedambergris“lung-sien-hiang”,whichtranslatesto“dragon’sspittleperfume”,astheybelieveditwascreatedfromthesalivaofdragonssleepingonrocksattheedgeofthesea.TheArabsknewambergrisasanbarandbelieveditwasproducedfromspringsnearthesea,whichiswhereitgetsitsname.Forcenturies,thissubstancehasalsobeenusedasaflavoringinfood.DuringtheMiddleAges,Europeansusedambergrisasatreatmentforheadaches,colds,epilepsy,andotherillnesses.Inthe1851whalingnovelMoby-Dick,HermanMelvilleclaimedthatambergriswas“largelyusedinperfumery.”However,nobodyeverknewwhereitreallycamefrom.Expertswerestillguessingitsoriginthousandsofyearslater,untilthelongagesofguessworkendedinthe1720’s,whenNantucketwhalersfoundgobsofthecostlymaterialinsidethestomachsofspermwhalesIndustrialwhalingquicklyburgeoned(兴起).By20thcenturyambergrisismainlyrecoveredfrominsidethecarcasses(尸体)ofspermwhales.Throughcountlessages,peoplehavefoundpiecesofambergrisonsandybeaches.Itwasnamedgrayambertodistinguishitfromgoldenamber,anotherraretreasure.Bothofthemwereamongthemostsought-aftersubstancesintheworld,almostasvaluableasgold.(Greyambersellsforroughly20$agram,slightlylessthangoldat30$agram.)Amberfloatsinsaltwater,andinancienttimes,theoriginofboththesesubstanceswasmysterious.However,itturnedoutthatamberandambergrishavelittleincommon.Amberisatypeofhard,transparent(透明的),andorganicmaterialthathasbeenprizedforitsbeautyandrarity.Itisformedfromtheresinofancienttrees,mainlypines,thathavebeenfossilizedovertime.BeforethediscoveryoftheNewWorld,amberwasalreadywell-knowntoEuropeansandwasoftenusedinjewelry-making.Despitebeingconsideredagemstone,amberisnotamineralbutabiologicalmaterial,makingituniqueamonggemstones.Itsbeautyandvaluehavebeenrecognizedforcenturies,makingamberahighlyprizednaturalmaterial.Ambergrisisavaluablefixativeinperfumes,enhancingandprolongingscent.However,duetoitsrarity,cost,availability,andlegalissues,mostperfumeriesnowuseachemicalderivativeinstead.Asafragranceconsumer,it’sunlikelythatyourperfumecontainsnaturalambergrisunlessspecificallyadvertisedorit’savintagescentfrombeforethe1980s.Ifyou’recuriousaboutambergrisinyourperfume,reviewyourscentcollection.SomepopularperfumescontainingambergrisareGivenchyAmarige,ChanelNo.5,andGucciGuilty.28.Whatcanwelearnaboutambergrisfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Itwasfoundnearthecoastfromthesprings. B.Therearemythsaboutitfromculturetoculture.CHumandidn’tknowitsoriginuntilthe20century. D.Itwasalittlebitlessexpensivethangold.29.Whichisthecommonalitybetweenambergrisandamber?A.Beingsee-through. B.Producingsweetscents.C.Beingexpensive. D.Usedascurrency.30.Whichoneistrueabouttoday’sperfumeproducts?A.Youmayfindambergrisinitwhichproducedbetween1950and1960.B.Ambergrisisstillapopularingredientinperfumeproductionstoday.C.Ambergrishasbeendiscoveredtohavenewmedicalusestoday.D.Ambergrisisbecomingmoreexpensivethanbefore.31.WhattopicisunlikelytobediscussedbetweenParagraph3andParagraph4?A.Historyabouthowtofindtheoriginofambergris.B.Moreaccurateproducingprocessofamber.C.Whytheambergrisisbecomingmoreandmoreprecious.D.Theclosebondbetweenspermwhalesandambergrisformation.DThecerebellum(小脑),aremarkablestructurelocatedatthebackofthebrain,haslongbeenasubjectofextensivescientificresearch.Despiteitsrelativelysmallsizecomparedtootherbrainregions,itplaysacrucialroleinnumerousfunctions.Traditionally,thecerebellumwasprimarilyknownforitsroleincoordinatingmovement(协调运动)andmaintainingbalance.Itreceivesinformationfromvarioussensorysystems,suchastheproprioceptivesystem(本体感觉系统)(whichprovidesinformationaboutbodypositionandmovement),thevestibularsystem(前庭系统)(relatedtobalanceandspatialorientation),andthevisualsystem.Byintegratingtheseinputs,thecerebellumfine-tunesmotorcommandssentfromthecerebralcortex(大脑皮层)toensuresmoothandprecisemovements.Forexample,activitieslikewalking,running,orplayingamusicalinstrumentrelyheavilyonthecerebellum’sabilitytoadjustandcorrecttheongoingmovementsinreal-time.However,recentresearchhasexpandedourunderstandingofthecerebellum’sfunctionsfarbeyondjustmotorcontrol.Scientistshavediscoveredthatitisalsoinvolvedincognitiveprocesses,includingattention,language,andevenaspectsofemotionalregulation.Instudiesinvolvingpatientswithcerebellardamage,deficitsinattentionspanandlanguageprocessinghavebeenobserved.Thissuggeststhatthecerebellummayhaveamorecomplexandwidespreadinfluenceonthebrain’soverallfunctioningthanpreviouslythought.Moreover,thecellularandmolecularmechanismswithinthecerebellumareanotherareaofactiveresearch.Neuroscientists(神经科学家)aredelvingintohowthedifferenttypesofneurons(神经元)inthecerebellumcommunicatewitheachotherandhowspecificneurotransmitters(神经递质)andsignalingpathwaysregulateitsfunctions.Understandingtheseintricatedetailscouldpotentiallyleadtonewtreatmentsforneurologicaldisordersthatinvolvethecerebellum,suchascerebellarataxia(adisordercharacterizedbyproblemswithcoordinationandbalance).Astechnologycontinuestoadvance,researchersareusingadvancedimagingtechniqueslikefunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(功能性磁共振成像,fMRI)andpositronemissiontomography(正电子发射断层扫描,PET)tostudythecerebelluminmoredetail.Thesemethodsallowthemtoobservechangesinbloodflowandmetabolic(代谢)activityinthecerebellumduringdifferenttasksandconditions,providingvaluableinsightsintoitsnormalfunctioningandpotentialdysfunctions(功能异常).32.Whatwasthetraditionalunderstandingofthecerebellum’smainfunction?A.Itwasmainlyresponsibleforcognitiveprocesses.B.Itplayedacrucialroleinregulatingemotions.CItcenteredonthemaintenanceofbalance.D.Itwasinvolvedinvisualinformationprocessing.33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheresearchonthecerebellumiscorrect?A.Thefunctionsarealreadyclearlyunderstood.B.Itshowscerebellum’sphysicalmovementsmainly.CAdvancedtoolsistheverywaytostudycerebellum.D.Botholdandnewresearchhelpunderstanditbetter.34.Whyareadvancedimagingtechniquesimportantincerebellumresearch?A.Theycandirectlychangethecellularandmolecularmechanismswithinthecerebellum.B.Theyhelpresearchersobservebloodflowchangesandmetabolicactivityandgiveinsightsintoitsfunctioning.C.Theyareusedtotreatneurologicaldisordersrelatedtothecerebellumdirectly.D.Theycancreateartificialmodelsofthecerebellumforbetterunderstanding.35.Whatcouldbetheprospectofperceivingthecellularandmolecularmechanismswithinthecerebellum?A.Itcouldholdbackthecommunicationbetweendifferentneuronsinthecerebellum.B.Itwouldeliminateneurologicaldisorderscompletelyrelatedtothebrain.C.Itwouldmakethecerebellumgrowlargerinsize.D.Itcouldhelpindevelopingnewtreatmentsforcerebellarataxia.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thecollegeentranceexamination(Gaokao)isconstantlyundergoingquestiontypereforms.Toperformwellunderthesechanges,studentsneedtoadopteffectivelearningandcopingstrategies.Herearesomeimportantaspectstofocuson.DeepenUnderstandingofCoreKnowledgeTheGaokao,despiteitsreforms,alwaysbasesitsassessmentonthecoreknowledgeofeachsubject.____36____Forexample,insubjectslikephysics,masteringfundamentalconceptslikeNewton’slawsnotonlyhelpsinsolvingtextbookproblemsbutalsoenablesyoutohandlecomplex,real-worldapplicationquestionsthatmightappearinthenewquestiontypes.Youneedtodigdeeperintothesecoreknowledges,understandtheiressenceandconnectionswithotherrelatedpoints.____37____Onlybydoingthiscanyoubuildasolidknowledgeframeworktofacethediversechallengesbroughtbythereform.CultivateAnalyticalandCriticalThinkingNewGaokaoquestiontypesaredesignedtoteststudents’higher-orderthinkingabilities.____38____Whendealingwithcomprehensivequestionsinsubjectslikehistoryorpolitics,youcan’tjustrelyonrotememorization.Instead,youhavetoanalyzedifferenthistoricaleventsorsocialphenomenafrommultipleperspectives,evaluatevariousviewpoints,andformyourownrationaljudgments.Readingawiderangeofbooks,participatinginacademicdiscussions,andanalyzingcasestudiesareallgoodwaystoenhancethisability.____39____Thiswillbroadenyourthinkinghorizonsandmakeyoubetterpreparedforthequestionsthatrequirein-depththinking.ImproveTimeManagementSkillsinExamsWiththechangesintheGaokaoquestiontypes,thedifficultyandquantitydistributionofquestionsmayvary.Hence,effectivetimemanagementduringtheexamisofgreatsignificance.____40____Beforetheexam,carefullystudytheexampatternandallocateappropriatetimeforeachsectionaccordingtothescoreanddifficultylevel.Duringthepracticeofmockexams,strictlyfollowthetimelimittotrainyourselftoanswerquestionsquicklyandaccurately.Thisway,youcanensurethatyoucancompleteallthequestionswithinthegiventimeandavoidthesituationofleavingsomequestionsunansweredduetotimeshortage.A.Thiscanhelpyouavoidbeinginfluencedbyone-sidedopinionsandexpandyourthinkingspace.B.Memorizingtheknowledgeblindlyisenoughtodealwiththesequestions.C.Becausethesecoreknowledgearethecornerstoneforansweringalargenumberofquestions.D.Youcantakeyourtimewithoutcaringaboutthetimelimitduringthemockexams.E.Itrequiresyoutothinkindependently,analyzeproblemscomprehensively,anddrawreasonableconclusions.F.Youdon’tneedtopayattentiontothetimeallocationatallaslongasyoucananswerthequestions.G.Withaprofoundunderstandingofthecoreknowledge,youcanuseitflexiblywhenfacingdifferentquestions.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Participatingintheschoolsportsmeet’s1500-meterracewasan____41____journeythattestedmylimitsineverystride.Asthestartinggunechoedthroughthestadium,____42____electrifiedmyveins,minglingwiththeanticipationofthechallengeahead.Theinitialburstofenergypropelledmeforwardalongsidemycompetitors,eachofusvying(竞争)forthatcrucialearly____43____.Thefirstlapflewbyinablurof____44____andadrenaline(肾上腺素),butasIsettledintoarhythm,therealityofthedistancebeganto____45____uponme.Mybreathcameinunevengasps,eachoneareminderofthephysicaltollthiseffortwastaking.Thesun____46____downmercilessly,itsrayspiercingthroughmysweat-drenchedshirt,addinganotherlayerofexhaustiontothemix.Bythehalfwaymark,legsthatoncefeltspringynowfeltlike____47____.Mylungsburned,anddoubtcreptintomymind—couldIreallypushthroughtotheend?Yet,amidst(在...之中)thepainandfatigue,asparkof____48____litupinsidemybody.Irememberedthecountlesshoursoftraining,theearlymornings,andthelatenightsdedicatedtothismoment.IknewIowedittomyselftogiveitmy____49____.With_____50_____determination,Idugdeepintomyreservesofstrength.Eachstepforwardbecameabattleagainstthemountingfatigue,butalsoatestamenttomy_____51_____.Thecrowd’scheers,thoughdistantandfaint,servedasabeacon(象征)of_____52_____,remindingmethatIwasn’taloneinthisfight.AsIenteredthefinalstretch,thepainwasalmost_____53_____,butsowasthedesiretotriumph.Withafinal,desperatesurgeofadrenaline,Ipushedmybodytoitsabsolute_____54_____.Thefinishlineloomedcloser,abeaconofreliefandaccomplishment.Crossingitinapproximately5minutesand20secondsIcollapsedforward,spentbut_____55_____.Theannouncementofmyvictoryasthefirst-placefinisherechoedinmyears,asweetsymphonyofvalidationforallthehardworkandsacrifice.Inthatmoment,thepainwaseclipsedbytheoverwhelmingsenseofachievement,knowingthatIhadconquerednotjusttherace,butalsomyself.41.A.easy B.arduous C.pleasant D.relaxing42.A.excitement B.tension C.nerves D.anger43.A.lead B.goal C.victory D.advantage44.A.focus B.determination C.courage D.bravery45.A.dawn B.shine C.fall D.rise46.A.shone B.beat C.bore D.hung47.A.iron B.wood C.steel D.lead48.A.inspiration B.motivation C.resilience D.ambition49.A.all B.effort C.best D.nothing50.A.reduced B.renewed C.increased D.solid51.A.weakness B.strength C.laziness D.perseverance52.A.despair B.encouragement C.disappointment D.frustration53.A.unbearable B.bearable C.pleasant D.enjoyable54.A.peak B.bottom C.limit D.extreme55.A.sad B.exhilarated C.bored D.disappointed第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InChina,alcoholhasahistoryofmorethan4,000years.SomescholarsbelievethatthetechniqueformakingChinesealcohol___56___(origin)intheXiaDynasty.InancientChina,sincealcoholwasregardedasasacredliquid,onlywhenpeoplemadesacrificialofferingstoHeavenandtheEarthorancestorswas___57___used.AftertheZhouDynasty,alcohol___58___(account)oneoftheNineRites(九礼),andeverydynastyputgreatemphasisonalcoholadministrationtosetupspecialministries___59___(manage)alcohol.Chinesealcoholcanbeclassifiedintomanytypes,andChineseBaijiuandHuangjiuarethe___60___(represent).Baiju,or“Shaojiu”,isaChinesedistilled(蒸馏的)alcoholicbeveragemadefromfermented(发酵的)grain.Huangjiuismadedirectlyfromgrain.UnlikeBaijiu,Huangjiuisnotdistilled,andis___61___(suit)fordailydrinking.Inancienttimes,alcoholwasusedasastimulantandrewardforthearmy.Thestimulatingdrinkcouldmakecowardsbrave,cheerup____62____exhaustedandraisethespiritsofthearmy.AlcoholalsohadagreatimpactonChineseartists,manyofthem____63____(produce)theirpeak-of-perfectionmasterpiecesrightafterdrinking.InmodernChina,alcoholremainsitsimportantrole___64___manysocialchanges.Itstillappearsinalmostallsocialactivities,andthemostcommoncircumstancesarebirthdaypartiesforseniors,weddingfeastsandsacrificialceremonies,___65___alcoholisthemaindrinktoshowhappinessorrespect.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，今天上课时不小心弄坏了你同桌的笔。请你给你的同桌Chris写一封邮件，表达你的歉意，内容包括：(1)道歉并说明情况；(2)给出补救方案。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右，可以有适当细节的增添；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。DearChris,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下列材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Intheserenemorning,ourschoolcampuslaybathedinagentleglowofsunlight.Theairwasstill,withonlytheoccasionalchatterofstudentsandtherustleofbooksbreakingthesilence.Theclassroomswereabuzzwithactivityasstudentsdiligentlyworkedontheirassignments,theirfaceslitbythesoftlightfilteringthroughthewindows.Butsuddenly,thetranquilitywasshatteredbyaviolentearthquake.Thegroundbegantoshake,sendingashudderthroughtheentireschool.Theseismicwavesweresopowerfulthattheysentashiverdownthespinesofeverystudent.Amidstthechaos,agirlnamedAlice,afellowmemberofourclass,panickedandfledtheclassroominaflash.Herflightwasastarkcontrasttothecomplacencyoftherestofuswhoremainedseated,unmovedbytherumblingbeneathourfeet.Yet,aswesatunperturbed,studentsfromotherclassesstreamedoutoftheirclassroomsinapanic,theirfacesetchedwithfear.Thecorridoroutsideourclassroomsoonfilledwiththehustleandbustleoffleeingstudents,theirfootstepsechoingloudlyintheotherwisesilentmorning.Suddenly,theschool’sbroadcastsystemcametolife,itsvoiceechoingthroughthehallways,instructingeveryonetoevacuateandgatherinthedesignatedarea.However,itwassoonrevealedthatthiswasamistake,amiscuefromthebroadcaststationthathadsentourheartsracingevenfurther.Withtheall-clearsignal,wereturnedtoourseats,tryingtoregainourcomposure.Theteacher,apillarofcalminthemidstofthecommotion,resumedthelessonasifnothinghadhappened,hervoiceasoothingbalmtoourfrayednerves.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Para1:Meanwhile,thegroundshookviolentlyonceagain,thisaftershockstrongerthanthefirst._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Para2:Yet,aswebegantoregainourcomposure,werealizedthatBobhadnotmadeitout._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024～2025学年度第一学期福州名校联盟1月期末联考高三英语答案版考试日期：1月3日完卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACoffeeisabelovedbeveragearoundtheworld,anddifferentregionsarefamousfortheiruniquecoffeeflavorsandproductionmethods.Let’stakealookatthecoffeefromthreedistinctplacesbelow.Colombia:TheLandofHigh-QualityArabicaThecountry’sidealclimate,withplentyofrainfallandmoderatetemperaturesinthecoffee-growingregions,providesperfectconditionsforcoffeecultivation.Colombiancoffeeisoftendescribedashavingasmoothandwell-balancedflavor,withnotesofchocolate,nuts,andahintoffruitiness.Manycoffeeloversappreciateitsmildacidity,whichmakesitagreatchoiceforthosewhopreferalessintensecoffeeexperience.Ethiopia:TheCradleofCoffeewithRichFlavorsEthiopiaisconsideredthebirthplaceofcoffee.Ithasalongandrichhistoryofcoffeeproductionthatdatesbackcenturies.Ethiopiancoffeeisknownforitsdiverserangeofflavors.Thebeansfromdifferentregionswithinthecountrycanvarygreatlyintaste.Somehaveafloralandcitrusyflavorprofile,whileothersmightofferamoreearthyandspicytaste.TheuniqueprocessingmethodsusedbylocalfarmersalsocontributetothedistinctivenessofEthiopiancoffee.Vietnam:RobustaandtheDistinctiveBrewingStyleVietnamisamajorcoffeeproducerinAsia.ItisfamousforitsRobustacoffeebeans.Vietnamesecoffeehasastrongandboldflavorwitharelativelyhighcaffeinecontent.Itisoftenbrewedusingadripmethodwithametalfilter,whichresultsinathickandconcentratedcoffee.TheadditionofcondensedmilkisapopularwaytoenjoyVietnamesecoffee,givingitasweetandcreamytouchthatsetsitapartfromthecoffeesofotherregions.WhetheryoupreferthesmoothnessofColombiancoffee,thecomplexflavorsofEthiopiancoffee,ortheboldnessofVietnamesecoffee,eachoftheseregionsoffersauniquecoffeeexperiencethathascaptivatedcoffeeenthusiastsworldwide.21.Intermsofcoffeeflavor,whichstatementisincorrectaboutthethreecountries?A.Colombiancoffee