天津市和平区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末质量调查英语试卷

天津市和平区2023-2024学年高三上学期期末质量调查英语试卷姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、第一部分：听力，第一节，听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）1．Whereisthewomanworkingnow?A．Inacompany. B．Inabank. C．Inalawfirm.2．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Bossandsecretary.C．Sellerandcustomer.3．WhatdoesthewomanthinkofChristie's?A．It'stooexpensive.B．It'stoofaraway.C．It'stoocrowded.4．Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A．Renewtwobooks. B．Returntwobooks. C．Borrowtwobooks.5．Whyisthemanupset?A．Hemissedhisplane.B．Hehadatrafficaccident.C．Hefailedtofindaplacetopark.二、第一部分：听力，第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）听下面一段对话,回答问题。6．Whywasthegirlunwillingtoanswerherdad'squestion?A．Shewasanxioustoleave.B．Shedidn'tgetthereportcard.C．Shedidn'tdowellinsomeclasses.7．ForwhichclassdidthegirlNOThandinherhomework?A．French. B．English. C．Math.8．WhoisMr.Jones?A．AnEnglishteacher.B．Ahistoryteacher.C．Amathteacher.听下面一段对话,回答问题。9．HowlongdidthewomanthinkJohnwouldstayinItaly?A．Twoweeks. B．Twomonths. C．Twoyears.10．WhywasMarcoeagertolearnEnglish?A．HeplannedatriptoEngland.B．HehadbusinesswithAmericans.C．HewasinterestedinAmericanculture.11．Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．InAmerica. B．InEngland. C．InItaly.听下面一段独白,回答问题。12．WhoisJimBrown?A．Theorganizeroftheprogram.B．Aparticipantofthecourse.C．Anexperiencedclimber.13．Whyarethestudentsencouragedtojointheprogram?A．Tohaveawonderfuladventure.B．Tobettertheirclimbingskills.C．Totrysomenewequipment.14．Howmanypeoplecanbeadmittedintotheprogram?A．20. B．25. C．30.15．Howcanthestudentsregisterfortheprogram?A．Tellthecourseinstructorafterclass.B．CalltheStateParkClimbingCenter.C．Returntheapplicationformtothespeaker.三、第二部分：英语知识运用，第一节：单项填空，从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）16．—Mathisreallykillingme!I'mthinkingofgivingitup.—____.You'llnevergetyourdreamjobasamarketanalystifyoudon'tsticktoit.A．Nopains,nogains.B．Betterlatethannever.C．All'swellthatendswell.D．Twoheadsarebetterthanone.17．Assuminganearthquake____whatwillwedo?A．tohappen B．happens C．happening D．willhappen18．Wecan____theoptionsandtrytocometoadecision.A．makeup B．setup C．weighup D．cutup19．Iwillbesorry____thiscompany,butIwasofferedanopportunity____inafieldwhichIreallyenjoy.A．forleaving:tohaveworkedB．toleave:toworkC．forhavingleft;aboutworkingD．tohaveleft;forworking20．Iexpectyou____boredwithworkingatthePostOfficebythistimenextyearandforamoreinterestingjob.A．havebecome;willhavelookedB．found;willhavepannedC．willhavebecome;willbelookingD．hadfound;hadbeenpanning21．—HowcomeTompickedaquarrelwithhiswife?—____?Wealsohavetheoccasionalargument.A．What'son B．Guesswhat C．Forwhat D．Whodoesn't22．____theclassicShiJi,theonlygreathistoricalworksIhadbeenexposedtowereHomer'sepicpoems.A．Superiorto B．Priorto C．Dueto D．Similarto23．Thetraindoesn'tstopat____stationalongtheway,butitstopsat____ofthemainones.A．all;either B．every:most C．few;all D．each;none24．Itiswidelybelieved____muchtelevisionisn'thealthyforchildren.A．that B．how C．whether D．so25．MostofthecharactersinAesop'sstoriesareanimals,thequalities____Aesopusedtoreflecthumantraitsandwisdom.A．ofwhich B．withwhich C．fromwhom D．ofwhom26．Sharingisareactiontoourincreasingneedforgoodsandservices____lowerpricesbutstillofgoodquality.A．for B．at C．by D．through27．____thecouncilhasprovidedplacesforustotakeouremptybottlesforrecycling,manyofusstillthrowglassbottlesintotheordinarydustbins.A．However B．EventhoughC．Onaccountof D．Despite28．Sheadvisedyoungpeopleshouldberealisticandseekguidancefromexpertconsultantsbefore____.A．rushingintothings B．burstingoutlaughingC．fallingintoruins D．strikingachord29．Thedry-cleaner'scouldn'tgetthedirtoutcompletely,butyoucan____seeitnow.A．approximately B．virtually C．barely D．practically30．They____finishedtheproject;itwasdueonlastFriday.A．musthave B．oughttohaveC．wouldhave D．mighthave四、第二部分：英语知识运用，第二节：完形填空（共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31-50题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ThemissionofFacesofSantaAnaistolovinglyengagethehomelessthroughart.InJuly2015,BrianPetersonandhiswifehadjustmovedtoSantaAna,Californiawithaburningdesireintheirheartstolovetheirneighbors.Outsidethecouple'sfourth-floorapartment,a（n）31．manwasoftenyellingonthestreetcorner,sometimeskeepingthem32．atnight.Peterson,28,wouldpasstheguyonhiswaytoworkasacardesigner,buttheynever33．.Oneday,Petersonwasrelaxinginhislivingroom,readingthebookLoveDoes,aboutthepowerofloveinaction,whenhis34．disturbedbythehomelessman.35．bythebook'scompassionate（有同情心的）message,Petersonmadea（n）36．decision:Hewasgoingoutsidetointroducehimself.Inthatfirst37．,Petersonlearnedthattheman'snamewasMattFaris.He'dmovedtoSouthernCaliforniatopursueacareer38．,buthesoonfellonhardtimesand39．livingonthestreetformorethanadecade."Itwasastrangethingtome,"Petersonrecalledlater."Isaw40．onthefaceofamanwhohadn'tshavedinprobablyayear.Andthe41．insideofhiminspiredme."42．Peterson,agraduateoftheClevelandInstituteofArt,hadn'tpickedupapaintbrushinabouteightyears,hefoundhimselfaskingifhecould43．Faris'sportrait.AndFarissaidyes.Peterson's44．withFarisledhimtoformFacesofSantaAna,anonprofitorganizationfocusedon45．andpaintingportraitsofmembersofthecommunitywhoareunhoused.Petersonsellsthe30-by-40-inchcanvas（画布）-signedbybothsubjectandartist-forafewthousanddollars,andputhalfintowhathecallsa"loveaccount"forhis.46．.ManyofPeterson'snewfriendsusethedonationstosecureimmediate47．-medicalcare,hotelrooms,food.Farisusedthefundsfromhisportraittorecordanalbum,realizinghis48．dreams.Petersonhaspainted41oftheseportraitshimself.He'sdiscoveredthatthebuyerstendtoconnecttothestoryofthepersoninthepainting,finding49．andoftenfriendshipwithsomeonetheymighthaveotherwiseoverlooked."Peopleoftentellme,'Iwastheonethatwouldcrossthestreet.ButIseehomelesspeople50．now,"Petersonsays."Ididn'tknowthatwouldhappen."31．A．talented B．strange C．homeless D．old32．A．awake B．anxious C．awkward D．amazed33．A．approached B．encountered C．quarreled D．spoke34．A．hobby B．space C．quiet D．work35．A．Inspired B．Enforced C．Informed D．Reminded36．A．indifferent B．independent C．unexpected D．unwise37．A．conversation B．compassion C．presentation D．realization38．A．inpainting B．inhealthC．inmusic D．insales39．A．settleddown B．endedupC．comeup D．arisefrom40．A．beauty B．friendlinessC．determination D．thirst41．A．honesty B．calm C．life D．bravery42．A．Eventhough B．NowthatC．Since D．When43．A．sell B．collect C．evaluate D．paint44．A．competition B．concentrationC．connection D．cooperation45．A．preparing B．befriending C．promoting D．bargaining46．A．customers B．artists C．models D．volunteers47．A．changes B．contributionsC．necessities D．salaries48．A．childhood B．forgotten C．impossible D．musical49．A．support B．comfort C．similarities D．recognition50．A．differently B．closely C．safely D．diversely五、第三部分：阅读理解，阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。（共20小题；每小题2.5分,满分50分）阅读理解You'relookingforaholidaywithadifference?It'sonofferrighthere!ComewithusonaveryspecialtourofthegreatsoutherncontinentAntarctica.It'stheonlyuntouchedwildernessleftonourplanet.For10monthsoftheyear,thecontinentisinaccessiblebyships.Consequently,ourtoursareconductedinthebriefperiodinlatespringwhentheicehasmeltedandwecanreachAntarctica.SowhyshouldIgothere?Antarcticamaylackman-madeattractions,butitsnaturalbeautyisbreathtaking.You'llwanttotellyourgrandchildrenaboutthistripinyearstocome.Ninety-eightpercentofthiscontinentiscoveredwithice,whichcontains70percentoftheworld'sfreshwater,althoughitreceivesverylittlerainfall.WhatkindofthingscouldIseeanddothere?Ourtoursareconductedinsummer,butyouhavetorememberthatsummerissixmonthslaterintheSouthernHemisphere.ApartfromtheArcticregion,Antarcticaisoneofthetwoareasonearthwhereyoucanenjoy24hoursofsunlight.Togetthere,wehaveourownship,whichisequippedwithahelicopterandalandingpad.Oncethereyou'llbeabletoobservepenguinsandbirds,andevenwatchwhalesandsealsintheocean.Doyourtoursdamagetheenvironment?No,notatall.Wedon'tdisturbthewildlife,andweremovealltherubbishthatweproduce.Westrictlyfollowtheguidelinescontainedinthe1991AntarcticaAgreement,whichbansoilexplorationandprotectswildlife.Howlongdoesatourlast?Thatdependsonwhichtourpackageyouchoose.YoucanvisittheAntarcticregionforaslongasamonthor,ifyoudepartfromAustralia,youcanseetheAntarcticcontinentfromtheairinjustoneday.Wewillflyyouoverthecontinentsoyoucanseeitfromthecomfortofyourseatononeofouraircraft.Theexactroutedependsontheweatheronthedayofthe.tour,butnormallytheflightspassovertheAntarcticcoastlineandthenheadinlandovervastlandscapesformedbyiceanddramaticmountainranges.Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.HowdoImakeabooking?SouthPoleToursarebasedinChristchurch,NewZealand.Calluson25674874today!51．AccordingtoParagraph1,whatcanwelearnaboutAntarctica?A．Antarcticaisacrowdedtouristdestination.B．SpringisthebesttimetovisitAntarctica.C．ThetourtoAntarcticaisquiteexpensive.D．Antarcticaisaccessiblebyhelicoptersatany.time.52．TouristspayingavisittoAntarcticacan____.A．findmanyman-madeattractionsB．sharetheexperienceswitheachotherC．reachAntarcticabytakingahelicopterD．havechancestoviewsomeseaanimals53．Accordingtotheguidelines,whichactionispropertoaddressenvironmentalconcerns?A．Visitorsmusttakefreshwaterwiththemwhilevisitingthecontinent.B．Thecontinentmustbeclosedtovisitorsinlatespringeveryyear.C．Polartourmustbeconductedwithoutdisturbingitswildlife.D．Oilexplorationisallowedonlywhenalltherubbishisremoved.54．Thelengthofthetourwillbedeterminedby____.A．theweatheronthedayofthetourB．theroutevisitorstaketotheregionC．thetourpackageyoudecidedonD．theamountofmoneytouristspaid55．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A．TointroducesomeinformationofAntarcticatoreaders.B．ToattractpotentialtouriststogoonavisittoAntarctica.C．TohighlightsomerulesforvisitorsstayingonAntarctica.D．TopromotenewbusinessesonthecontinentofAntarctica.阅读理解Campingisariteofpassage（成人礼）ifyougrowupinCanada.It'sachild'sfirsttasteofwhatlivinginthewildreallymeans.Butgrowingupasanimmigrant（移民）fromIndia,Ithoughtitwasstrange.Isimplydidn'tunderstandwhysomanypeoplelovednaturewhenthecomfortofyourhomestillexisted.ThenIturned20andstartedtryingnewthings.IhadbeenexperiencingmentalhealthissuesforquitesometimeandIdiscoveredbeingoutinnaturehelpedmecalmdown.So,Idecidedtotrycamping.ThenightbeforethetripIwasquiteexcited.ThenIoverheardaconversationbetweenmyfatherandmother."Whydoesshehavetodothis?Doesn'tsheknowshecanjuststayathome?"myfatherasked."ThisiswhatCanadiankidsdo,it'sokay,she'llbefine!"mymomexplained.Myparentshadnofaithinmesurvivingonenightinthewild.MyfriendsandIsetupourcampsiteinthewoods.Asthedaywenton,weate,playedbythewaterandmetourcampingneighbors.Timefeltlikeitsloweddown;lifefeltgentlerandeasier.Suddenly,Irealized:Iwasdoingit!Iwascamping!Asthedayturnedintonight,thestarscameoutandIwasamazedbyallthetwinklinglightsaboveme.Iwon'tlie.Ihadtheworstsleepofmylife.MorningcameandIwasupandreadytomakebreakfast,coffeeandtea.Ididn'tevenrealizeIwassadtoleaveuntilwestartedpackingeverythingup.Iwasn'tjustleaving,havingaccomplishedsomethingIneverthoughtIwoulddo.Iwasleavingwitharealsenseofcommunity,arealsenseofappreciationforwhatthegreatoutdoorshadtooffer,andacompletelydifferentoutlookonanactivitythatIhadthoughtstrangeforsomanyyears.ItmademerealizethebeautyofCanadawasn'tinthethingswedid,butinthecommunitywebuilt.56．Whatwastheauthor'sattitudetowardcampingasachild?A．Shewaspassionate. B．Shewasfrightened.C．Shefeltitunnecessary. D．Sheconsidereditbeneficial.57．Whatpushedtheauthortotrycamping?A．Herfriends'invitation.B．Hercuriosityaboutthewild.C．Herdesiretorestorehermentalhealth.D．Herparents'doubtsabouthersurvivalskills.58．Whatcanbeusedtobestdescribethewriter'sfeelingduringthecamp?A．Eagerandproud. B．Relaxedandfulfilled.C．Challengingbutsatisfied. D．Confidentbutregretful.59．Whatdidtheauthorthinkofthecampingtrip?A．Itdeepenedherloveofcamping.B．Ithelpedherfindasenseofbelonging.C．Itwaspeacefulsleepingoutdoors.D．Itgaveherthecouragetoovercomechallenges.60．Whatisthepropertitleofthepassage?A．AnewlifeinCanada.B．Gobacktonature.C．Guidancetocampingforabeginner.D．Ameaningfulcampingexperience.阅读理解Thehigh-techrevolutionhasinspiredapleasureendlessstreamofnewandexcitingelectronicproductsthatwejustcan'tlivewithout.Infact,thespeedoftechnologicalinnovationcanmakelastyear'smust-havethisyear'sjunk.Andthat'stheproblem.Theaveragelifespanofapersonalcomputerhasbeenshortenedtoaround18months-andthishasnothingtodowithworn-miceordamageddiskdrives.Simplyput,electronicproductscanbecomeoutofdatebeforeyou'veevenfiguredouthowtheywork.Sowhathappenstoallthoseoldkeyboards,monitors,organizersandCPUs?Mostarestoredawayinawarehouse（仓库）,takingupvaluablespace.Butmanyendupinlandfills,andthatiswherethetroublereallybegins.Computermonitorscancontainupto3.5kgofdangerouswasteoncetheyarenolongerinuse.Unfortunately,thisproblemisnotgoingtodisappearanytimesoon—infact,itisgrowingbytheminute.InJapanalone,peoplethrowawaysome20millionTVs,washingmachines,refrigeratorsandairconditionerseachyear.Whatistobedonewithallthistechno-trash?Onewaytoreducewasteistoavoidthrowingawayinthefirstplace.Manycompaniesreusepartsfromoldproductsinnewmodels.Thisisnotcheating-itmakesbothenvironmentalandeconomicsense.Cannon,forexample,hasadoptedaphilosophyknownas"kyosei",meaning"livingandworkingtogetherforthecommongood?"-agoalofachievingbalancebetweentheenvironmentandthecorporate（公司的）activities.Thecompanyhasevengonesofarastosaythatenvironmentalassuranceshouldcomebeforeallbusinessactivities,andthatcompaniesunabletoachievesuchassurancedonotdeservetoremaininbusiness.Aspartofthateffort,thecompanyhasstartedaglobalrecyclingprogramwithagoaltoreduce,reuseandrecyclemorethan90%ofitsusedproducts.In1999,forexample,Cannoncollected128,000copyingmachinesand12,175tonsoftonercartridges（色粉盒）inJapan,EuropeandtheUnitedStates.Somearguethatelectronicgarbagecanalsobecontrolledduringthedesignphase.Thisconcept,called"designfortheenvironment".Notonlydoesthismakeenvironmentalsense,butitsavesthecustomermoney.IBM,meanwhile,recentlyplannedprogramsinCanadaandtheUSthat,forasmallfee,willtakebacknotjustanIBMbutalsoanymanufacturer'scomputer.Dependingontheageandcondition,theequipmentwillthenbeeitherdonatedtocharity,orbrokendownforreusablepartsandrecyclablematerials.61．Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyhigh-techproductscan____.A．lastformanyyears B．becomewornoutsoonC．becomeoldanduselesssoon D．beusedforever62．Whatisnottheproblemcausedbytheout-of-datehigh-techproducts?A．Toomuchroomisneededfortheirprobablestorage.B．Peopledonotknowhowtodealwiththematall.C．Theamountofthistechno-trashisincreasingeverydaywithoutstop.D．Harmfulsubstancescontainedwithinmaypollutetheenvironment.63．WhatideacanbelearnedthroughtheexampleofCanon?A．Businessmustbeachievedatthecostofenvironment.B．Environmentholdsgreatimportancethanbusiness.C．Businessandenvironmenthaslittleimpactoneachother.D．Recyclingmakesonlyenvironmentsenseinsteadofeconomicbenefits.64．Whentheauthorsays,"electronicgarbagecanbecontrolledduringthedesignphase",hemeans____.A．whiledesigningproducts,wemustmakesomethingtocontaingarbageB．whiledesigningproducts,don'tthrowawaygarbageawayC．whiledesigning,wemustworkouthowmuchgarbagethenewproductwillbringaboutD．whiledesigning,wemusttakeenvironmentintoconsideration.65．Whatcanbeinferredfromreadingthepassage?A．Theproblemcausedbyhigh-techproductscan'tbesolvedinshorttimeB．Thetechno-trashproblemcaneasilybesolvedinbigcountriesC．TheproblemcanbesolvedtosomedegreeifenoughattentionispaidD．Itisstillhardtosaywhetherthisproblemcanbesolvedornot阅读理解Everyoneknowsthatthechoiceswemakeaffectourfuture.SupposeIamanintelligentstudentwithgoodmarks.However,beinglazy,Idobadlyinmyexaminations.Iamrefusedentrytouniversityandcannotfindagoodjob.ThegoldenfutureIhadimaginedwillneverbe.Alltheseareallfromabadchoice!However,yourchoicesaffectyourfutureinawaythatisalotmorecomplicated.Thisisbecausenearlyallthechoicesyoumakeaffectyourcharacter.Yourcharacterisdisplayedthroughyourchoices,butitisalsoformedbythem.Wheneveryoumakeachoice,yourcharacterchangesorgrows,ordiminishes（降低,减弱）dependingonwhetherthedecisionyoumadeiswiseorfoolish.Yourcharacterisbeingmadebyyou,bitbybit,choicebychoice.Andso,youbecomethesortofpersonwhowillmakéacertainkindofchoiceinacertainsituation.Somewillarguethisisnottrue.Afterall,thefieldofhumanchoiceisanarrowone.Mostofthethingsthatformusinourlivesarenotsubjecttochoice.Wecannotchoosewhenandwheretobeborn,whetherourfamilieswillberichorpoor,kindorcruel.Wecannotevenentirelycontrolwhowewillmeetinourlives.Withsomuchthatwecannotchoose,howcanwebesaidtoberesponsibleforanything?Thereissometruthinthis.Wearethrownintolifewithoutanysayoverthematter,andhavelittlecontrolovermostofit.However,wedohavesomepowerofchoice,andwedocontrolthemostimportantthingofall:howwerespondtocircumstances.Wecanchoosetokeepstrugglinginhardtimes,ortogiveup.Thisabilitytochoosehowwebehaveandrespondisagreatgift.Itisourkeytohavingconfidenceinthefuture.Itishumannaturetofearthefuture,asthefutureisunknown.Youcannotentirelycontrolwhatwillhappentoyoutomorrow.Butifyouhaveconfidenceinyourcharacter,formedbyyearsofmakinggoodchoices,thenyoudoknowonethingforcertainaboutthefuture:nomatterwhathappens,youwillmakeachoicethatyouwillbeproudof.Ateverymoment,then,practiseformingyourcharacterwhenyoumakeyourchoices,nomatterhowsmalltheyare.Remember:yourchoicesformyourcharacter.Andyourcharacterdeterminesyourfuture.66．Withtheexampleinparagraph1,theauthorintendstoshowthat____.A．agoodchoiceofjobisaguaranteeofone'sbrightfutureB．intelligentpeoplealwaystendtobesomewhatlazyC．abadchoiceofbeinglazymayaffectone'slifebitbybitD．agoldenfuturewillneverbeifoneisrefusedbyuniversity67．Yourchoicesmayaffectyourfutureinacomplicatedwaybecause____.A．yourfutureissolelydeterminedbyacertainchoiceB．yourchoicesandcharactershapeeachother,finallyinfluencingthefutureC．yourfuturecanonlybeformedifthechoicesarerightD．yourcharacterisalwayschangingandsoisyourfuture68．Whatdoestheunderlinedpartmeaninparagraph.3?A．notchosenasasubjecttolearnB．notbasedonyourchoicesC．notdependedonyourfutureD．notaffectedbyyourpleasure69．Accordingtothepassage,whyistheabilitytochoosehowwebehaveconsideredagreatgift?A．Itguaranteesyoutohaveconfidenceinthefuture.B．Itensurescompletecontroloverone'sfuturelife.C．Iteliminatesyourfearoftheunknownfuture.D．Itprovidesyouafavorablefutureasexpected.70．Whatdothe"choice"mentionedinthepassagereferto?A．Choosetobeabravemanwithnothingtofearof.B．Choosetobeahardworkingmantogetabrightfuture.C．Choosetohaveapositiveresponsetotheunknownfuture.D．Choosetohaveadeterminedmindtokeepstruggling.六、主观题，第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。IrememberthedayIsatdownandconsideredmyfuturequiteclearly.Ihadbeenwidowedrecently,andIhadanelderlymothertosupportbutnoincomeofmyown.Inolongerhadtheluxuryofahusbandsupportingme,soitwastimetogetajob.Withmybackgroundandqualifications,theeasiestwayformetoearnmoneywastobecomeateacher.AfriendtoldmehisschoolwaslookingforanEnglishteacher,soIarrangedaninterviewwiththeprincipal.Fifteenminutesaftersteppingintoheroffice,IwasgiventhejobandaskedifIwasabletobeginteachingthatsameday.ThecurrentEnglishteacherappearedverykeentoleave!Iwonderedwhyshehadmadesuchanabruptdecision,butIwassecretlypleasedthatherlosshadbecomemygain.Iwalkedtowardstheclassroomonthatfirstday,wonderingaboutthewisdomofmydecisiontoaccepttheprincipal'soffer.ThethoughtofstandinginfrontofagroupofteenagersmademescaredandIstartedtopanic.TheclassroomwasemptywhenIenteredit.Slowly,theteenagersIwasexpectingarrivedingroupsoffourandfive.FinallyeveryseatwastakenandIstaredoutattheblankfacesinfrontofme.Theyhadbeenshownlittlerespectandsotheyhadgivenuponeducationandonthemselves.NoonewaslisteningorseemedtocarewhatIwasdoing.IknewIwasn'tagiftedteacheranditwasonlymyfirstday,butnothingIdidmotivatedthesestudents.Theywereboredandrestless.Iknewwhytheirpreviousteacherhadleft.ThatnightIsatathome.Thesamequestionkeptrepeatingitselfinmyhead,evenwhenItriedtodistractmyselfbywatchinglate-nightmovies:"HowcouldImakeahugedifferencetotheirlives?".IdecidedIwouldtakeupthechallenge.Itwasaslowprocess,butitwasalsothemostrewardingexperienceofmylife.Ittooktime,butmypatiencewasrewarded.TheyhaddiscoveredthejoyoflearningandIhaddiscoveredwhatitreallymeanstobeateacher.71．Whatmadethewriterhavetoget-ajobherself?（nomorethan15words）72．Whywasthewriterabletobeginteachingthatsameday?（nomorethan10words）73．Howdoesthewriterfeelonthatfirstday?Andwhy?（nomorethan20words）74．Whatdoesthewriterintendtotellusinparagraph4?（nomorethan15words）75．Howdoyouunderstand"rewarding"accordingtothestory?（nomorethan20words）七、主观题，第二节：书面表达（满分25分）76．假设你是在海外做交换生的中国学生李津。看到校文化社征集活动的告示，请你根据告示的内容，以及以下要点，写一封邮件：（1）简单描述所推荐的文化活动的内容；（2）阐述推荐的理由；（3）实施该活动的注意事项。注意：（1）词数不少于100；（2）可适当加入细节，使行文连贯。（3）文章的开头结尾已给出。DearCampusCulturalSociety,Yours,LiJin

答案解析部分1．【答案】B2．【答案】C3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】C【答案】6．C7．A8．B【答案】9．A10．B11．A【答案】12．C13．B14．A15．C16．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——数学真让我头疼！我正在考虑放弃它。——不劳无获。如果你不坚持下去，你将永远无法找到市场分析师的理想工作。A.Nopains,nogains.？"不劳无获"；B.Betterlatethannever."迟到总比不做好"；C.All'swellthatendswell."结局好，一切都好"；D.Twoheadsarebetterthanone."三个臭皮匠胜过一个诸葛亮"。根据下文"You'llnevergetyourdreamjobasamarketanalystifyoudon'tsticktoit."可知，空格处为劝说要努力付出才有收获，故选A。

【点评】考查习惯表达，区分Nopains,nogains；Betterlatethannever.；All'swellthatendswell.以及Twoheadsarebetterthanone.的含义和使用环境。17．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：假设发生地震，我们会怎么办？assuming"假设"，引导条件状语从句，主句用将来时，从句一般用一般现在时表示将来，从句主语是anearthquake，单数，所以从句谓语用第三人称单数。故选B。

【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般现在时。18．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们可以权衡各种选择，试着做出决定。A.makeup"化妆"；B.setup"建立"；C.weighup"权衡"；D.cutup"切碎"。根据下文"trytocometoadecision"可知，此处表示"权衡"，故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分makeup；setup；weighup和cutup的含义。19．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我要离开这家公司了，我感到很抱歉，但是我得到了一个在我真正喜欢的领域工作的机会。besorrytodosth.固定短语，"很抱歉做某事"，第一空应用toleave；第二空作定语修饰抽象名词opportunity，应用不定式towork。故选B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作原因状语和定语，以及固定短语besorrytodosth.20．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我预计到明年这个时候，你会对邮局的工作感到厌倦，会去找一份更有趣的工作。由句意及时间状语bythistimenextyear及第二空后的foramoreinterestingjob可知第一控表示到将来某个时刻将已经完成的动作，应用将来完成时，第二控表示在将来某个时刻将正在进行的动作，应用将来进行时，故选C。

【点评】考查时态，本题涉及将来完成时和将来进行时。21．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：—汤姆为什么和他妻子吵架？—谁不会呢？我们偶尔也会有吵架。A.What'son"上演什么"；B.Guesswhat"猜猜"；C.Forwhat"为了什么"；D.Whodoesn't"谁不"。根据回答"Wealsohavetheoccasionalargument(我们偶尔也会有吵架)"可知，每个人都有吵架的时候，故选D。

【点评】考查交际用语，区分What'son；Guesswha；Forwhat和Whodoesn't的含义和使用环境。22．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在《史记》之前，我接触过的历史巨著只有荷马的史诗。A.Superiorto"优于"；B.Priorto"在……之前"；C.Dueto"由于"；D.Similarto"类似于"。分析句子可知，此处是时间状语，表示时间上"早于……"，故选B。

【点评】考查形容词短语辨析，区分superiorto；priorto；dueto和similarto的含义。23．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这列火车沿途并不是在每个车站都停，但它在大多数主要车站都停。根据句意，第一控为notevery，表示"并不是每一个"，由but表示转折可知，因此推断尽管并不是每个车站都停车，但是在大多数车站都停车，所以第二空用most，故选B。

【点评】考查代词辨析，本题涉及部分否定以及most的应用。24．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：人们普遍认为看太多电视对孩子们不健康。句型Itiswidelybelievedthat...表示"人们普遍认为……"，it为形式主语，that引导主语从句。故选A。

【点评】考查代词，本题涉及it作形式主语以及固定句型Itiswidelybelievedthat...。25．【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：伊索故事中的人物大多是动物，伊索用动物的特质来反映人类的特质和智慧。此处为介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词animals，指物，且此处表示动物的特质应用表所属关系的介词of，应用which。故选A。

【点评】考查定语从句，本题涉及ofwhich引导的限制性定语从句。26．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：共享是对我们对价格较低但质量良好的商品和服务日益增长的需求的反应。A.for"为了"；B.at"在，以……"；C.by"通过……方式"；D.through"穿过"。空处和后面的prices构成固定搭配atlowerprices"以较低的价格"，用作后置定语修饰goodsandservices。故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，以及固定短语atlowerprices。27．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：尽管委员会为我们提供了回收空瓶子的地方，但我们中的许多人仍然把玻璃瓶扔进了普通的垃圾箱。A.However"不管怎样"；B.Eventhough"即使，尽管"；C.Onaccountof"由于"；D.Despite"不管"。分析句子可知，空处应用连词eventhough"即使，尽管"引导让步状语从句。故选B