人教版高中英语挖掘文本深度学习-选修三-UNIT-4-(解析版)

2019人教版高中英语基于词、法、句挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修三Unit4挖掘文本深度学习DeepLearning

2019人教版高中英语基于词、法、句挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修三Unit4挖掘文本深度学习DeepLearningUnit4Unit4AdversityandCourageReadingandThinking：ASuccessfulFailure第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将ASUCCESSFULFAILUREPerceBlackborowjoinedane____1____（远征；探险）withSirErnestShackletontoAntarcticaontheshipE____2____（忍耐力）in1914.Shackletonwasoneofthemostfamousexplorersofhisdayanditwasconsideredagreathonourtobepartofhisexpeditions.BelowaresomeofBlackborow’sdiaryentries.31Oct1914…Well,itsohappenedthatonemorningIboughtanewspaperandreadtheadvertisementabouttheAntarcticexpedition.AnexpeditiontotheSouthPolewiththegreatSirErnestShackleton—thisistheadventurethatIhavebeendreamingof.AndIwasreadyforit.Attheageof19,Iamfitandfullofv____3____（精力）.However,whenIappliedtojointheexpedition,Shackletont____4____（拒绝我）becausehethoughtIwastooyoungandwasn’tq___5__（符合资格.ButIwassoe____6____（热情的）abouttheideaofgoingalongwiththemthatIsecretlywenta____7____（上船）hisship,theEndurance,andhidinasmallc____8____（橱柜）.Unfortunately,threedaysafterwesetoffIwasdiscovered.Shackletondidnotwanttoturnbacksoheofferedmeajob,butonlyafterhepromisedme,“Ifanyonehastobeeaten,thenyouwillbethefirst!”Hea____9____（布置；分配）metobeas____10____（服务员）,andInowservemealsfortwenty-eightmen,threetimesaday.Howeveryonewille____11____（嫉妒；羡慕）mewhenIcomebackandtellthemabouttheamazingplacesIhavebeento!21Nov1915Thejourneyhasnotbeeneasy.EndurancebecamestuckintheiceasweapproachedAntarctica.Theicefrozearoundusandwewerewellandtrulystuck!Wesawtheshipgetc____12____（毁坏）bytheice.Andwhentheships____13____（沉没）,ourheartssankwithit.Beforewea____14____（舍弃）theship,Shackletoncalmlycalledustogetherandtoldustorescueourmostessentialsupplies—thesmallboats,ourfood,thecooks____15____（炉具）,candles,clothes,andb____16____（毯子）.Thiswasnotimetopanic.Wewerenotallowedtotakemostofourpersonalb____17____（财产）,andShackletonhimselfthrewawayallhisgold.Buttooursurprise,heallowedHusseytokeephisb____18____（班卓琴）.Husseyoftenplaysittokeepourspiritsup.Wearenowcampedontheiceandwehavebeenmanagingtosurvive,butspringiscoming,andtheicewillsoonbegintomelt.20May1916Wehavebeenstrugglingfordas,butthingsonElephantIslandaregoingfrombadtoworse.Wearenowcrowdedtogetherunderoneofourboatsontherockyshoreofthism____19____（痛苦的）place.Soonafterwearrived,ShackletonleftustofindhelponSouthGeorgiaIsland,1,320kilometresaway—theErnestShackletonv____20____（航海）wastoodangerousanddifficultforallofustomakeitinoursmallboats.IfShackletonfails,willwehaveanyhopeofrescue?No.Non____21____（海军）intheworldeverstopsatElephantIsland,andnooneelseknowsthatwearehere.Ifeellow.It’scoldandwindy.Theislandhasnoplants.Sometimesweareabletocatchasealorapenguintoeat.Otherwise,thereisnofood.Itrytothinkofhappierthings:d____22____（相当不错的）food,warmanddryclothes,ac____23____（温馨的）bedroom,sunnydays,andmymother’sface…However,thesehappymemoriesaresooninterruptedbyasuddencoldrushofair.Ishouted,“Shutthedoor!”“Holdonnow,Perce.Don’tyougoturningintoanotherTom,”camethereply.“We’vecaughtanotherpenguin,soit’spenguinsouptonight!”BlessFrankWild,thekindestmanthereisafterourleader,ErnestShackleton.HowcouldIbecomeass____24____（自私的）andb____25____（脾气坏的）asThomasOrde-Lees!WithoutFrankandErnest,we’dallbedeadbynow.Theirg____26___（真诚的）concernforothers,theirp___27___（毅力）,andtheirr____28____（决心）fillmewithhope.Perhapsthereisachancewewillreturnhome,afterall.1.______________2.______________3.______________4.______________5.______________6.______________7.______________8.______________9.______________10______________11.______________12.______________13.______________14.______________15.______________16.______________17.______________________________________________________________________22.______________23.______________24.______________25.______________26.______________27.______________28.______________第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘ASUCCESSFULFAILUREPerceBlackborowjoinedanexpeditionwithSirErnestShackletontoAntarcticaontheshipEndurancein1914.Shackletonwasoneofthemostfamous____1____（explorer）ofhisdayanditwasconsideredagreathonour____2____（be）partofhisexpeditions.BelowaresomeofBlackborow’sdiaryentries.31Oct1914…Well,itsohappenedthatonemorningIboughtanewspaperandreadtheadvertisementabouttheAntarcticexpedition.AnexpeditiontotheSouthPolewiththegreatSirErnestShackleton—thisistheadventure____3____Ihavebeendreamingof.AndIwasreadyforit.Attheageof19,Iamfitandfull____4____vigour.However,whenI____5____（apply）tojointheexpedition,ShackletonturnedmedownbecausehethoughtIwastooyoungandwasn’t____6____（qualify）ButIwassoenthusiastic____7____theideaofgoingalongwiththem____8___Isecretlywentaboardhisship,theEndurance,andhidinasmallcupboard.____9____（fortunate）,threedaysafterwesetoffIwasdiscovered.Shackletondidnotwanttoturnbacksoheofferedmeajob,butonlyafterhepromisedme,“Ifanyonehastobeeaten,thenyouwillbethefirst!”Heassignedmetobeasteward,andInowservemealsfortwenty-eightmen,threetimesaday.HoweveryonewillenvymewhenIcomebackandtellthemaboutthea____10____（amaze）placesIhavebeento!21Nov1915Thejourneyhasnotbeeneasy.EndurancebecamestuckintheiceasweapproachedAntarctica.Theicefrozearoundusandwewerewellandtrulystuck!Wesawtheshipgetc____11____（crush）bytheice.Andwhentheshipsank,ourheartssankwithit.Beforewea____12____（abandon）theship,Shackletonc____13____（calm）calledustogetherandtoldustorescueourmostessentialsupplies—thesmallboats,ourfood,thecookstove,candles,clothes,andblankets.Thiswasnotimetopanic.Wewerenotallowed____14____（take）mostofourpersonalbelongings,andShackletonhimselfthrewawayallhisgold.Buttooursurprise,heallowedHusseytokeephisbanjo.Husseyoftenplaysittokeepours____15____（spirit）up.Wearenowcampedontheiceandwehavebeenmanagingtosurvive,butspringiscoming,andtheicewillsoonbegintomelt.20May1916Wehavebeens____16____（struggle）fordas,butthingsonElephantIslandaregoingfrombadto____17____（bad）.Wearenowc____18____（crowd）togetherunderoneofourboatsontherockyshoreofthismiserableplace.Soonafterwearrived,ShackletonleftustofindhelponSouthGeorgiaIsland,1,320kilometresaway—theErnestShackletonvoyagewastoodangerousanddifficultforallofus____19____（make）itinoursmallboats.IfShackletonfails,willwehaveanyhopeofrescue?No.NonavyintheworldeverstopsatElephantIsland,andnooneelseknows____20___wearehere.Ifeellow.It’scoldandwindy.Theislandhasnoplants.Sometimesweareabletocatchasealorapenguintoeat.Otherwise,thereisnofood.Itrytothinkofh____21____（happy）things:decentfood,warmanddryclothes,acosybedroom,sunnydays,andmymother’sface…However,thesehappymemories____22____（be）sooninterruptedbyasuddencoldrushofair.Ishouted,“Shutthedoor!”“Hold____23____now,Perce.Don’tyougoturningintoanotherTom,”camethereply.“We’vecaughtanotherpenguin,soit’spenguinsouptonight!”BlessFrankWild,the____24____（kinmd）manthereisafterourleader,ErnestShackleton.HowcouldIbecomeasselfishandbad-temperedasThomasOrde-Lees!WithoutFrankandErnest,we’dallbed____25__（die）bynow.Theirgenuineconcernforothers,theirperseverance,andtheirresolvefillmewithhope.Perhapsthereisachancewewillreturnhome,afterall.1.______________2.______________3.______________4.______________5.______________6.______________7.______________8.______________9.______________10______________11.______________12.______________13.______________14.______________15.______________16.______________17______________18.______________19.______________20.______________21.______________22.______________23.______________24.______________25.______________第三遍：基础句法精益求精ASUCCESSFULFAILUREPerceBlackborowjoinedanexpeditionwithSirErnestShackletontoAntarcticaontheshipEndurancein1914.Shackletonwasoneofthemostfamousexplorersofhisdayand1._____.(加入他的探险活动被认为是一种巨大的荣耀。)BelowaresomeofBlackborow’sdiaryentries.31Oct1914…Well,itsohappenedthatonemorningIboughtanewspaperandreadtheadvertisementabouttheAntarcticexpedition.AnexpeditiontotheSouthPolewiththegreatSirErnestShackleton—thisistheadventurethatIhavebeendreamingof.AndIwasreadyforit.2..(19岁的时候，我身体健康而且精力充沛)However,whenIappliedtojointheexpedition,ShackletonturnedmedownbecausehethoughtIwastooyoungandwasn’tqualified.3.,(但我对与他们同行的想法非常感兴趣，于是我偷偷地上了“坚忍”号轮，)theEndurance,andhidinasmallcupboard.4..(不幸的是，我们出发三天后，我被发现了。)Shackletondidnotwanttoturnbacksoheofferedmeajob,butonlyafterhepromisedme,“Ifanyonehastobeeaten,thenyouwillbethefirst!”Heassignedmetobeasteward,andInowservemealsfortwenty-eightmen,threetimesaday.HoweveryonewillenvymewhenIcomebackandtellthemabouttheamazingplacesIhavebeento!21Nov1915Thejourneyhasnotbeeneasy.5..（正当我们接近南极时，“坚忍”号被海土的浮冰卡住。）Theicefrozearoundusandwewerewellandtrulystuck!6._________________________.（我们看到船被冰挤坏了。）Andwhentheshipsank,ourheartssankwithit.Beforeweabandonedtheship,Shackletoncalmlycalledustogetherandtoldustorescueourmostessentialsupplies—thesmallboats,ourfood,thecookstove,candles,clothes,andblankets.Thiswasnotimetopanic.7.,(我们不准带走大部分私人物品,)andShackletonhimselfthrewawayallhisgold.Buttooursurprise,heallowedHusseytokeephisbanjo.8._______________________.(赫西经常弹班卓琴来保持我们的精神振奋。)Wearenowcampedontheiceandwehavebeenmanagingtosurvive,butspringiscoming,andtheicewillsoonbegintomelt.20May1916.(我们已经苦苦挣扎了好几天，但是大象岛上的情况越来越糟。)Wearenowcrowdedtogetherunderoneofourboatsontherockyshoreofthismiserableplace.Soonafterwearrived,ShackletonleftustofindhelponSouthGeorgiaIsland,1,320kilometresaway—theErnestShackleton10._____________________________________________________________.(这趟航程太危险和困难了我们所有人都无法乘小船上路。)IfShackletonfails,willwehaveanyhopeofrescue?No.NonavyintheworldeverstopsatElephantIsland,andnooneelseknowsthatwearehere.Ifeellow.It’scoldandwindy.Theislandhasnoplants.Sometimesweareabletocatchasealorapenguintoeat.Otherwise,thereisnofood.Itrytothinkofhappierthings:decentfood,warmanddryclothes,acosybedroom,sunnydays,andmymother’sface…11..(然而，这些美好的回忆很快就被突如其来的冷风打断了。)Ishouted,“Shutthedoor!”“Holdonnow,Perce.Don’tyougoturningintoanotherTom,”camethereply.“We’vecaughtanotherpenguin,soit’spenguinsouptonight!”BlessFrankWild,thekindestmanthereisafterourleader,ErnestShackleton.HowcouldIbecomeasselfishandbad-temperedasThomasOrde-Lees!WithoutFrankandErnest,we’dallbedeadbynow.Theirgenuineconcernforothers,12..(他们的毅力和决心使我充满希望。)Perhapsthereisachancewewillreturnhome,afterall.UsingLanguage：THEREWARDFORPERSEVERANCE第一遍：词汇短语过关斩将THEREWARDFORPERSEVERANCEWewatchedasShackletonandtheboatsailedawayfromElephantIsland.Itwaseasytoimaginethedangeraheadofthem.Wouldtheyeverreturntofindus?Whatmighthappentothem?Whatiftheywered____1____?(耽搁)Wefellsoaloneandd____2____.（沮丧的）Butitwasnotforlong.Therewasnothinglikeagooddinnerandsomemusictocheerusup.Lifefellintoaregularpattern.Stayingalivetookallourtimeandenergy.Forexample,weneededwater,andElephantIslandhadnone.Wefoundthatwecouldmelticefromtheoceananddrinkthewaterfromit.Buthowcouldwe____3____（生火）?TherewerenotreesgrowingonAntarcticaandnooil,sotheonlyfuelwecouldusewasanimalfat.This____4____（放出）oily,blacksmoke,butitstayedburningeveninstrongwinds.Foodwasalsoaproblem,aswedidnotfindanyvegetablesorfruitontheisland.Oneofourgroupmembers,LionelGreenstreet,notedinhisdiaryabouthowboredhewaswiththemeals:"Thefoodnowisprettywellallmeatofseacreatures.Ifitweren’tforseaanimals,wewouldallstarve.Asachef.itwasmydutytocook,soItriedtovarythemealsinwhateverwayIcould.Butitwasdifficult.Wehadtobecarefulnottogooutsidetoooften,asthechangingtemperaturescouldmakeusill.Itwasalmostasdangeroustobecometoohotfromwearingtoomanyclothesastobecometoocoldfromwearingtoofew.Thesweatcouldfreezeveryquickly.Manyofusalsobecameillfromtheblacksmokeoftheanimalfatweburntforourfires.Itdamagedoureyesandburntourlungs.Thetwenty-twoofuslivedlikethisinthecoldforfourmonths.Ourdisciplineandteamspiritkeptuso____5____（乐观的）andhelpedusdealwithourfearsinapositiveandsuccessfulway.Wealsocelebratedourbirthdays,festivals,andeventhetimeswhenwecaughtaseaanimal.Thiswasane____6____（一段经历）inmylifethatIwouldneverforget.Whenwewerefinallyrescued,wefeltsuchreliefandjoythatmanyofuscouldnothideourtears.Wewereatlastfreetogohometowarmbeds,goodfoodandthecareofourfamilyandfriends.OuroptimismandfaithinShackletonladhelpedusp7（毅力）instayingalive.Andhepaidusbackbyhisc____8____（承诺）tosaveusfromaslowbutpainfuldeath.1.______________2.______________3.______________4.______________5.______________6.______________7.______________8.______________第二遍：基础语法披荆斩棘THEREWARDFORPERSEVERANCEWewatchedasShackletonandtheboatsailedawayfromElephantIsland.Itwaseasy____1___(imagine）thedangeraheadofthem.Wouldtheyeverreturntofindus?Whatmighthappen____2____them?Whatiftheyweredelayed?Wefellsoaloneanddesperate.Butitwasnotforlong.Therewasnothinglikeagooddinnerandsomemusictocheerus___3___.Lifefellintoaregularpattern.____4____(stay)alivetookallourtimeandenergy.Forexample,weneededwater,andElephantIslandhadnone.Wefoundthatwecouldmelticefromtheoceananddrinkthewaterfromit.Buthowcouldwemakefire?TherewerenotreesgrowingonAntarcticaandnooil,sotheonlyfuelwecouldusewasanimalfat.Thisgaveoffoily,blacksmoke,butitstayed____5____(burn)eveninstrongwinds.Foodwasalsoaproblem,aswedidnotfindanyvegetablesorfruitontheisland.Oneofourgroup____6____(member),LionelGreenstreet,notedinhisdiaryabouthowboredhewaswiththemeals:"Thefoodnowisprettywellallmeatofseacreatures.Ifit____7____(be)forseaanimals,wewouldallstarve.Asachef.itwasmydutytocook,soItriedtovarythemeals____8____whateverwayIcould.Butitwasdifficult.Wehadtobecarefulnottogooutsidetoooften,asthe____9___(change)temperaturescouldmakeusill.Itwasalmostasdangeroustobecometoohotfromwearingtoomanyclothesastobecometoocoldfromwearingtoofew.Thesweatcouldfreezeveryquickly.Manyofusalsobecameillfromtheblacksmokeoftheanimalfatweburntforourfires.Itdamagedoureyesandburntourlungs.Thetwenty-twoofuslivedlikethisinthecoldforfourmonths.Ourdisciplineandteamspiritkeptusoptimisticand____10____(help)dealwithourfears____11____apositiveandsuccessfulway.Wealsocelebratedourbirthdays,festivals,andeventhetimes____12____wecaughtaseaanimal.Thiswasanepisodeinmylife____13____Iwouldneverforget.Whenwewerefinallyrescued,wefeltsuch____14____(relieve)andjoythatmanyofuscouldnothideourtears.Wewereatlastfreetogohometowarmbeds,goodfoodandthecareofourfamilyandfriends.OuroptimismandfaithinShackletonladhelpeduspersevereinstayingalive.Andhepaidusbackbyhis____15____(commit)tosaveus____16____aslowbutpainfuldeath.1.______________2.______________3.______________4.______________5.______________6.______________7.______________8.______________9.______________10______________11._____________12._____________13._____________14._____________15._____________16._____________第三遍：基础句法精益求精THEREWARDFORPERSEVERANCEWewatchedasShackletonandtheboatsailedawayfromElephantIsland.1.________________.(很容易想象他们将面临的危险。)Wouldtheyeverreturntofindus?Whatmighthappentothem?Whatiftheyweredelayed?Wefellsoaloneanddesperate.Butitwasnotforlong.2..(没有什么比得上一顿好饭和一点儿音乐能让我们振作起来了。)Lifefellintoaregularpattern.3._________________.(活下去耗费了我们所有的时间和精力。)Forexample,weneededwater,andElephantIslandhadnone.Wefoundthatwecouldmelticefromtheoceananddrinkthewate