2022年安徽省滁州市天长工商高级职业中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022年安徽省滁州市天长工商高级职业中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thecloseryouare,_____youwillsee.A.themore

B.amore

C.themost

D.amost参考答案：A略2.Aminutebefore,she____someonetocomealong.Nowshewantedtorun,butfearheldher___.A.hoped;quiet

B.hadhoped;still

C.hadwishedfor;still

D.wishedfor;silent参考答案：C3.ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanPresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseenfroma________of60miles.A．length

B．distance

C．way

D．space参考答案：B4.Inordertocompetewithothers,therestaurantshouldimprovethe_______ofitsservice.A.quantity

B.quality

C.value

D.reward参考答案：B5.Thisdecision(决定)wasdueto(由于)_________youwouldn’tgeteverythingreadyontime.

A.that

B.thedoubtthat

C.thedoubtwhich

D.thedoubtof参考答案：B解析：doubt后接的是同位语从句，故排除C项。句意是：这项决定是由于担心你不能按时准备好一切。6.

Idon’tliketoaskpeopleforhelp，butIwonderifyou，candoafavor

menow

A.of

B.for

C.to

D.in参考答案：B7.---Ithinkweshouldbuyacarsothatitwillbeconvenientforustogotowork.---______,butdoyouthinkwehavesomuchmoney?A.Youarejoking

B.Comeoffit

C.Idon’tbelieveit

D.Youaredeadright参考答案：D8.Youhavemadeseveralmistakesinyourcomposition,butIstillthinkitiswellwritten_______.A.onawhole B.asawhole

C.generalspeaking D.asthewhole参考答案：B9.MichaelputupapictureofLionelMessibesidethebedtokeephimself_______ofhisowndreams.A.reminding B.toremindC.reminded D.remind参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：迈克尔放了一张莱昂内尔·梅西的照片在床边是为了提醒自己不要忘记自己的梦想。此处考查固定搭配keeponeself/sb.remindedof使某人受到提醒。在这个结构中reminded为过去分词作宾语补足语，与宾语oneself/sb.是被动关系。故选C。10.Theyoungladypretendedtobe____,butinfact,shewasmorethannervouswhenshewasbeingquestioned.A.quiet B.calm

C.silent D.upset参考答案：B11.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipsforstudents_____financialaid．A．infavorof

B．inhonorof

C．infaceof

D．inneedof参考答案：D12.Thereis,__________,onefurtherpointtomake.A.inpeace

B.inaddition

C.incash

D.inrelief参考答案：B13.Mrs.Taylorhas________8-year-olddaughterwhohas________giftforpainting—shehaswontwonationalprizes.A．a；a

B．an；theC．an；a

D．the；a参考答案：Ceight是一个以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用an；haveagiftfor为固定搭配。14.—-Ican'tstandyou!I'mleaving.

—-________.SeeifIcare.A.

Noproblem

B．ComeonC．Nodoubt

D．Goahead参考答案：D15.Thelittleboy____tohismotherthathe_____theegg

whichthehen____thedaybeforeinthebasket.A.lied;hadlaid;hadlaid

B.lay;hadlain;hadlaidC.laid;lay;hadlaid

D.lied,hadlied;hadlain参考答案：A16.Thereisstillhighpossibility,____canbeseenatthemoment,______ourcompanycanbeattheopponents.A.which;when

B.where;that

C.that;which

D.which;that参考答案：D17.Theprofessorhas______11-year-oldboywhohas______giftfordancing.A.a;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;/参考答案：C18.Whatdoes‘T.G’

in‘T.G’Smith?

A．stand

B．standby

C．standfor

D．standout参考答案：C二、短文改错19.单句改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每句话中有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（___），并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意:每处错误及修改均仅限一词；51.Whatabeautifulweatherwearehavingrecently!52.ShehasmadesomeprogressesinEnglish.53.TheweatherinsummerinBeijingishotterthanitinGuangzhou.54.JohnswimsbetterthanI,buthedoesn'tswimasgoodasmybrother.55.Iwouldappreciateifyouwouldcallbackthisafternoon.56.HerhusbandisaboutthemostboredpersonI’veevermet.57.Shedoesn’tthinkTomknowsit,doeshe?58.Withsomuchhomeworkdo,Icannotgooutwithyou.59.Thereare6patientsintheroom,oneofthemisseriouslyill.60.Wouldyoumindmydividestudentsintofivegroups？参考答案：三、阅读理解20.Youmightthinkthat“globalwarming”meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld’stemperatureButrisingsealevelscausedbyithaveresultedinthefirstevacuation（撤离）ofanislandnation—thecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland.

Duringthe20thcentury,sealevelrose8—12inches.Asaresult,Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterwhichhaspollutedthecountry’sdrinkingwater.

PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial,reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationsufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms.LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingtosigntheKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions（导致温室效应的气体排放）,whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“Byrefusingtosigntheagreement,theUShaseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears,”LaupepatoldtheBBC.

TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries.

Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable（易受影响的）torisingsealevels.MaumoonGayoon,presidentoftheMaldives,toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation”.59.Thetextismainlyabout

.

A.rapidchangesinearth’stemperature

B.badeffectsofglobalwarming

C.movingofacountrytoanewplace

D.reasonsforlowlandflooding60.Accordingtoscientists,thed