乌鲁木齐2021高考英语阅读、完形填空选练(11)答案(四月)

乌鲁木齐2021高考英语阅读、完形填空选练（11）答案（四月）阅读理解。Wedon’tknowhowdifferentourfuturewillbeintheyear2050.Wecanonlytrytoimagineit.Atfirstwethinkabouthumanrelationship.Intheyear2050,wewillusecomputersalmosteveryday.WewillbemakingnewfriendsthroughtheInternet—evenourhusbandsorwiveswillbemetinthisway.Itwillbemuchfasterandeasierforus.Ontheotherhand,ourrelationshipswithpeoplewon’tbeasimportantastheyaretoday—wewillfeelalittlelonely.Computerswillalsohelpusinmanyotheractivitiesin2050.Forexample,theywillbeusedbythechildrenatschooltomaketheirlearningeasier.Inaddition,therewillbemuchmoreothermachineswhichwillplayasimilarroleascomputers,likerobotswhichwilldothehouseworkforus.Spendingholidaywillalsobecompletelydifferent.Travellingtootherplanetsortothemoonwillbeavailableforeveryone.Meansoftransportwill,ofcourse,change,too.Wewillbeusingsolar-poweredcars,whichwillbemuchmoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Wecouldexpectthatthefastertechnologicalprogresswouldleadtoamorepollutedenvironment.Butitisn’ttrue.Wewillpaymoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.And,scientistswillprobablyfindcuresformanydangerousdiseases,likecancerorAIDS.Therefore,oursurroundingsaswellashealthwillbeinbettercondition.Althoughwecan’tpredicttheexactchangeswhichwillbemadeintheworld,weoftenthinkaboutthem.Weworryaboutourandourchildren’sfuture;wehaveexpectations,hopesaswellasfears.ButIthinkweshouldberathersanguineaboutourfuture.Weshouldbehappyandbelievegoodthingswillhappen.【文章大意】本文主要猜测2050年的生活将会是怎样的。1.Whywillpeopleprobablyfeelalittlelonelyin2050?A.Becausethenumberofpeoplewillbecomemuchsmaller.B.Becausetherewillbelessface-to-facecommunication.C.Becausepeoplewon’tlikemakingfriendswitheachother.D.Becausepeoplewon’tcommunicatewitheachothermuchoften.【解析】选B。细节理解题。依据其次段的内容可知,在2050年,人们主要通过电脑进行沟通,而很少进行面对面的沟通,人与人之间的关系也就淡薄了,因此那时的人们会感到有点孤独。2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.A.thatcomputerswilldoallthethingsforhumanbeingsB.howpeoplewillusecomputerstocommunicatewitheachotherC.thatmachineslikecomputersandrobotswillhelppeoplealotD.howpeoplewilluserobotstodothehousework【解析】选C。段落大意题。依据第三段的内容可知,计算机和机器人等机器会给人类很大的挂念,故选C项。3.Theunderlinedword“sanguine”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans.A.disappointed B.surprisedC.curious D.optimistic【解析】选D。词义猜想题。依据文章最终一句可以猜想出作者认为我们对将来应当持乐观乐观的态度,故选D项。4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howpeoplewillcommunicateintheyear2050.B.Whatourlifewillbelikeintheyear2050.C.Howpeoplewilltravelandspendtheirholidaysintheyear2050.D.Whathightechnologywillappearintheyear2050.【解析】选B。主旨大意题。文章的第一段就是本文的中心,即设想2050年的生活是什么样子的,故选B项。阅读理解。AtBlossomEndRailroadStation,22-year-oldStanleyVinesat,waitingforhisnewemployer.Thesurroundinggreenfieldsweresounlikethemuddylandscapeofwar-tornFrance.AfterfourhorribleyearsasanarmyprivatefightinginEurope,StanleyhadreturnedtoEnglandinFebruary1946.ArmednowwithsomesavingsandwithnoprospectsforajobinEngland,heansweredanewspaperadforfarmhelpinCanada.Twomonthslaterhewasonhisway.Whentheoldcarrumbledtowardthetinystation,Stanleyrosetohisfeet,tryingtomakethemostofhisfivefoot,fourinchframe.Thefarmer,AlphonseLapine,shookhisheadandcomplained,“You’reaskinnything.”Onthewaytohisdairyfarm,Alphonseexplainedthathehadawifeandsevenkids.“Money’stight.You’llgetroomandboard.You’llgetupatdawnformilking,andthenhelpmearoundthefarmuntileveningmilkingtimeagain.Tendollarsaweek.Sundaysoff.”Stanleynodded.Hehadneverbeenonafarmbefore,buthetookthejob.FromthebeginningStanleywastreatedhorriblybythewholefamily.Theymadefunofthewayhedressedandtalked.Hecoulddonothingright.Thehumourlessfarmerfrequentlylosthistemper,criticizingStanleyfortheslightestmistake.Theoldestson,13-year-oldArmand,constantlyplayednastytricksonhim.Butthekind-heartedStanleyneverresponded.StanleyneverbecamepartoftheLapinefamily.Afterwork,theyignoredhim.Hespenthisnightsaloneinatinybedroom.However,eacheveningbeforeretiring,helovinglycaredforthefarmer’shorses,eagerlyawaitinghimatthefieldgate.Hecalledthemhisgentlegiants.OnSaturdaynightshehitch-hikedintothenearesttownandwanderedthestreetsorenjoyedarestaurantmealbeforereturningtothefarm.EarlyoneNovembermorningAlphonseLapinediscoveredthatStanleyhaddisappeared,afteronlysixmonthsashisfarmhand.Therailwaystationmaster,whenquestionedlaterthatweek,saidhehadnotseenhim.Infactnooneinthecommunityeverheardofhimagain.Thatis,untiloneevening,almost20yearslater,whenArmand,openedanAmericansportsmagazineandcameacrossashockingheadline,“Millionairejockey,StanleyVine,ex-Britishsoldierand5-timehorseridingchampion,beganlifeinNorthAmericaasafarmhandinCanada.”16.StanleyVinedecidedtogotoCanadabecause________.A.hewantedtoescapefromwar-tornFranceB.hewantedtoserveintheCanadianarmyC.hecouldn’tfindajobinEnglandD.helovedworkingasafarmhand17.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.StanleyjoinedtheFrencharmywhenhewas18yearsold.B.OnthefarmStanleyhadtomilkthecows14timesaweek.C.TheLapinefamilywererichbutcrueltoStanley.D.Stanleyreadaboutthejobofferinanewspaper.18.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.WhenStanleyfirstmethisemployer,hetriedtoimpresshimbutfailed.B.Stanleyhadneverworkedonafarm,sohemadealotofmistakes.C.Stanley’sweeklysalarywasnotenoughforhimtoliveon.D.Stanleyleftthefarmbytrain,withouttellinganyonewhyhedidso.19.WhatdidStanleylikedoingafterworkeachday?A.Hitch-hikingtodifferenttowns.B.Caringforthefarmer’shorses.C.Wanderingaroundthefarmalone.D.Preparingmealsonthefarm.20.WhywasArmandsoastonishedwhenhereadaboutStanleyinthemagazine?A.Hedidn’tknowStanleyhadbeenaBritishsoldier.B.HehadnoideaStanleyhadalwaysbeenawealthyman.C.Hedidn’tknowhisfatherpaidStanleysolittlemoney.D.Hedidn’texpectStanleytobecomesuchasuccess.【参考答案】16—20、CDABD完形填空。阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。"Myauntwillcomedownsoon,Mr.Nuttel,"saidaverycalmyoungladyoffifteenyearsold.FramtonNuttelwas1

tobegoingthroughacureforhisdisease,butnowhe

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whetherthisvisittothevillagewouldhelp.“Doyouknowmanyofthepeopleroundhere?”askedtheniece

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shethoughttheyhadsatlongenough

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.“Hardlyone”saidFramton.“Thenyouknow5

aboutmyaunt?”continuedthelady,“Outthroughthatwindow,

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threeyearsago,herhusbandandtwobrotherswentofffortheirday'sshooting.In

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thecountry,theywereallthere

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inabog(沼泽).”Herethechild'svoice

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itscalmandbecamealmosthuman(asshewasalwaysgoodatmakingupstories).“Auntalways10

theywillsomedaywalkinatthatwindowjustastheyusedtodo.Sometimeson

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eveningslikethis,Ialmostgetastrange

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thattheywillall…”Shestoppedwhentheauntcame

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intotheroom.“Berahasbeen

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you?She’salwaysmakingupstories.”shesaid.“Sheisveryinteresting,”saidFramton.“Ihopeyoudon'tmindtheopenwindow.Myhusbandandbrotherswillbehomesoonfromshooting,andtheyalwayscomeinthisway."Shetalkedon

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abouttheshootingandthehopesofshootinginthewinter.ToFramtonitwasallquite

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intheincreasingdarkness.Hemadeagreat17

,whichwasonlypartlysuccessful,toturnthetalkontoacheerfulsubject.Hishostesswasgivinghimonlyapartofher

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himtothewindow.Itwasn'tcertainly20

thathehadpaidhisvisitonthissorrowfulday.()1.A.ready

B.supposed

C.sure

D.worried()2.A.doubted

B.realized

C.argued

D.discovered()3.A.asif

B.unless

C.eventhough

D.when()4.A.allthetime

B.insilence

C.withpleasure

D.inthatcase()5.A.nothing

B.something

C.all

D.anything()6.A.exactly

B.about

C.over

D.almost()7.A.escaping

B.crossing

C.entering

D.marching()8.A.sunk

B.hidden

C.swallowed

D.struck()9.A.kept

B.returned

C.got

D.lost()10.A.determines

B.insists

C.thinks

D.suggests()11.A.lonely

B.magic

C.quiet

D.mysterious()12.A.dream

B.idea

C.feeling

D.thought()13.A.angrily

B.worriedly

C.eagerly

D.busily()14.A.troubling

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C.examining

D.complaining()15.A.anxiously

B.sadly

C.cheerfully

D.calmly()16.A.pleasant

B.terrible

C.attractive

D