2021重庆市高考英语阅读类课外训练【4】及答案【三月】

2021重庆市高考英语阅读类课外训练【4】及答案【三月】阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ThetraditionaltentcitiesatfestivalssuchasGlastonburymayneverbethesameagain.Inavictoryofgreenbusinessthatiscertaintoappealtoenvironmentally-awaremusic-lovers,adesignstudentistoreceivefinancialsupporttoproduceeco-friendlytentsmadeofcardboardthatcanberecycledafterthebandsandthecrowdshavegonehome.MajorfestivalssuchasGlastonburythrowawaysome10,000abandonedtentsattheendofeventseachyear.ForhisfinalyearprojectattheUniversityoftheWestofEngland,JamesDunlopcameupwithamaterialthatcanberecycled.AndtocopewiththeBritishsummer,thecardboardhasbeenmadewaterproof.TakinginspirationfromaJapanesearchitect,whohasusedcardboardtomakebigbuildingsincludingchurches,MrDunlopusedcardboardmaterialforhistents,whichhecalledMyhabs.ThedesignwonanawardattheannualNewDesignersExhibitionafterMrDunlopgraduatedfromhisproductdesigndegreeandhedecidedtotrytoturnitintoabusiness.Toraisemoneyfortheidea,hetouredtheCity’sprivatecompanieswhichfundnewbusinessesandfoundasupporterinthefinancegroupMint.HeintroducedhisideatofourofMint’sdirectorsandwontheirsupport.Minthascommittedaround￡500,000toMyHabandtakenashareof30percentinMrDunlop’sbusiness.ThefirstMyhabsshouldbetestedatfestivalsthissummer,beforebeingmarketedfullynextyear.MrDunlopsaidthatthedesign,whichaccommodatestwopeople,couldhaveotheruses,suchasfordisasterreliefandhousingfortheLondonOlympics.Formusicevents,thecardboardhouseswillbeorderedonlineandputupatthesitesbytheMyhabteambeforethefestival-goersarriveandremovedbythecompanyafterwards.Theycanbepersonalizedandthecompanywillofferreductionsontheexpenseifpeopleagreetosellexterior(外部的)advertisingspace.Thebiggestfestivalsattracttensofthousandsofparticipants,withGlastonburyhavingsome150,000eachyear.Altogethertherearearound100annualmusicfestivalswherepeoplecampintheUK.Theeventsarebecomingincreasinglyenvironmentallyconscious.1.“Eco-friendlytents”inparagraph1refertotents.A.economicallydesirableB.favorabletotheenvironmentC.forholdingmusicperformancesD.designedfordisasterrelief2.MrDunlopestablishedhisbusiness.A.independentlywithaninterest-freeloanfromMintB.withtheapprovaloftheCity’sadministrationC.inpartnershipwithafinancegroupD.withthehelpofaJapanesearchitect3.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat.A.theweatherintheUKischangeableinsummerB.mostperformancesatBritishfestivalsaregivenintheopenairC.thecardboardtentsproducedbyMrDunlopcanbeuser-tailoredD.cardboardtentscanbeeasilyputupandremovedbyusers4.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith.A.anattemptatdevelopingrecyclabletentsB.someeffortsatmakingfulluseofcardboardsC.anunusualsuccessofagraduationprojectD.theeffectsofusingcardboardtentsonmusicfestivals【参考答案】1-4BCCA【由福建省三明市2022高考模拟题改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ProfessionalManufacturerofCoffeeMakerStylishFullAutomaticCoffeeMachinewithReddotAwardUnitPrice：US$350.0—400.0／PieceMin.Order：45PiecesTradeTerms：FOB，EXWPriceValidtime：FromMay01，2022toMay26，2022KeyFeatures：1)Italianfashiondesign，2021reddotdesignawardwinner；2)JustonetouchtomakedifferentcoffeedrinksincludingEspresso，LongCoffee，CappuccinoandLatte；3)DIYrotarybuttonandbigOLEDtouchscreen，wonGermanPLUSXAwardforEaseofUse；4)Patentedunitsystemwithautocleanfunction；5)IntelligentPCBAcontrolsystem,easytooperatewithfaultwarningandinformationindications；6)TwoheatingsystemstocreatesteamquickandstableformakingCappuccinoorLatte；7)KeypartsfromSwitzerland，ItalyandotherEuropeancountriesguaranteethetopquality．SuzhouIndustrialParkKalermElectricAppliancesCo．Ltd．(Province：Jiangsu，China)．CG-001ElectricCoffeeGrinder，CoffeeMakerUnitPrice：US$5.5／PieceMin.Order：2000PiecesTradeTerms：FOBPriceValidTime：FromJun．16，2022toJul.19，2022KeyFeatures：1)Stainlesssteelblade(刀片)；2)Largestartbuttonforeasyoperation；3)Transparent(透亮的)toplidforviewingwhilegrinding；4)220—240V，50／60Hz，150W，50G；5)Human—orienteddesign；6)LCDdisplay，10languages；GuangzhouLontElectronicCo．Ltd．(Province：Guangdong，China)SteamEspressoCoffeeMaker(CM-6812)UnitPrice：S15.0一$40.0／PieceMin.Order：1PieceTradeTerms：FOBPriceValidTime：FromMay10，2022toJun．23，2022KeyFeatures：1)Capacity：4-cupespressos(240ml)2)350Pascal(帕)workingpressureforrichtastecoffee;3)Withfrothing(泡沫)functionformakingCappuccino;4)Stainlesssteeldecoration；5)Removable＆washabledriptrayforeasycleaning；6)Carafe(广口瓶)withwaterlevelmarks；7)Singleswitchforfunctiontransformandon／off,easycontrolwithindicatorlight；TaizhouKangteTradingCo．Ltd．(Province：Zhejiang，China)DripCoffeeMaker(CM-6626T)UnitPrice：US$12.0—30.0／PieceMin.Order：1PieceTradeTerms：FOBPriceValidTime：FromApr．20，2022toMay20，2022KeyFeatures：1)Capacity：1.8LCoffeeMaker(12—15cups)；2)Anti—dripfunction；3)Warmingplatekeepscoffeehotautomatically；4)Withpermanentfilter(过滤器)；5)Removableandwashablefilter&filterholder；6)Waterlevelmarks；7)Automaticallyturnsoff；TaizhouKangteTradingCo。Ltd．(Province：Zhejiang，China)1．Whichcoffeemakerhasthelongestpricevalidtime?A．ProfessionalManufacturerofCoffeeMaker．B．CG一001ElectricCoffeeGrinder，CoffeeMaker．C．SteamEspressoCoffeeMaker(CM一6812)．D．DripCoffeeMaker(CM-6626T)．2．ThepriceofacoffeemakerwiththereddotdesignawardisA．US$12.0—30.0B．USS350.0—400.0C．USS5.5D．US$15.0—40.03．Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat______.A．thefourlifferentcoffeemakersareavailableinChinaB．SteamEspressohasthestainlesssteelbladeC．CG一001ElectricCoffeeGrinderhasOLEDscreenD．noneofthefourcoffeemakersareeasytocontrol4．Themainpurposeofthispassageisto_______.A．describethefeaturesofeachcoffeemakerB．attractpeopletoordermorecoffeemakersC．helpthebuyerordersuitablecoffeemakersD．sharetheknowledgeofsomecoffeemakers【参考答案】1—4、CBAC完形填空。阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案。Thepurposeofaletterofapplication(求职信)istohelpyouto“sell”yourself.Itshouldstate1thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave2.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout3anynecessaryfact.Inwritingsuchaletter,keepin4whatapossibleemployerismost5towanttoknowabout,therefore,theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.6thefirstfewsentencesfailto7thereader’sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe8atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsoftheemployernot9yourownneedsofdesire.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyour10intoday’spaper,”youmightsay“Ihavemadeacareful11ofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths.”12“Ihavemadeasurvey(调查)tofindouthowmanyhousewivesuseyourproductandwhytheylikeit.”Beclearaboutthekindofjobyouarenow13.Trytoavoid(避开)generalities.College14lookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask,“WhatcanI15againstsuchasituationinaletter?Employerwantexperience—which,naturally,no16has.”Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis17.Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.18aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingcleartodoorexpect.Anexcellent19istoenclose(内附)astamped,self-addressedenvelopwithyourletter,whichmakesit20forapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.()1.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.seriouslyD.easily提示:本段第一句是文章的论点，下文都是围绕在求职中如何“推销”自己开放论述。后文表明正确地推销自己并被雇用不是一件简洁的事，排解D项。本段最终一句对求职信的要求表明:求职信重要的是表达清楚，因此，正确答案为A。答案:A()2.A.foundB.doneC.knownD.heard提示:求职信应当说明你做过什么，有哪方面的阅历，所以，正确答案为B。下文有该答案的示意。答案:B()3.A.sendingoutB.takingoutC.leavingoutD.pickingout提示:上文说求职信应表达清楚，本句进一步说不要有遗漏。答案:C()4.A.brainB.sightC.orderD.mind答案:D()5.A.probablyB.possiblyC.likelyD.able提示:本题考查词的辨析。从语法上讲四个选项都正确，但是able用在此处语意不通;probable和possible作表语时都不用人作主语;likely作表语时既可以人作主语也可物作主语。答案:C()6.A.WhileB.NowthatC.AsD.If答案:D()7.A.payB.winC.showD.fix提示:解此题时应留意词的搭配和用法:payattentionto和fixone’sattentionon的主语为发出该动作的人;winone’sattention的主语为被留意的对象。答案:B()8.A.keptB.continuedC.writtenD.read提示:解此题时，不妨将四个选项分别代入空格，依据语意的不同，很简洁找出正确答案是D。全句的意思为:假如一封信的前几句引不起读信人的留意，那么这封信的剩余部分就不会被读下去了。答案:D()9.A.toB.forC.intoD.from提示:从前文看，应选A。keysth.to+n.意为“调整……(使适合)”。例如:Histopicwaskeyedtoyoungpeople.(他使话题适合年轻人的口味。)答案:A()10.A.advertisementB.instructionC.articleD.introduction答案:A()11.A.watchB.searchC.studyD.discussion提示:解此题时，一是考虑语境;二是留意固定搭配，习惯上说:keepw