【创新设计】2021高考英语(广东专用)大二轮总复习测试：仿真模拟卷二

仿真模拟卷二时间：120分钟满分：135分Ⅰ语言学问及应用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Rebuildingabrokenfriendshipcanbedifficult.The__1__maynotbeeasytogetover，butyoushouldtry.Bethefirsttotalktoyourfriend.Ifitwasn'tyourfault，thenitshouldbeeasyto__2__yourfriend.Tellherthatherfriendshipismore__3__toyouthananysillymisunderstanding.Begenerous，andshewillacceptyourapology.Neverreturntothispainful__4__unlessshebringsitup.Ifthefaultwasyours，tellhersoand__5__thatyoushouldneverhavesaidwhatyousaidordonewhatyoudid.Don'tsendheranemailor__6__her.Youhavetobebraveandapologizetoherinperson.Ifyou'relucky，shemight__7__itatonce;otherwise，youwillhavetogiveher__8__torecover.Getyoursharedfriendstohelpifyourfirstattempthasbeen__9__．Butdon'tgiveup.Provetoyourfriendthatshe'sworthfightingforandthatyou're__10__toshowhowsorryyouarebybeingmatureand__11__untilshe'sreadytoforgiveyou.Afriendshipcanbebrokeninaminuteduetoa(n)__12__talkorjealousy.Atruefriendshiphoweverisworthmendingbuttakeit__13__，stepbystep.Talktoheraboutthegoodtimeyouhadandthebadtimeyouwentthroughbyhelpingeachother.Tellherhow__14__itwouldbeforyoutolosesomeoneyouvalueandrespectsomuch.Showherthatyourbrokenfriendshipmustbemendedbecauseyoucannot__15__tokeepitbrokenforever.【语篇导读】本文主要就该怎样挽回裂开的友情提出了一些建议。1．A.contributionB．feelingC．hurtD．talk解析尽管损害(hurt)不简洁恢复，但你应当去尝试。答案C2．A.forgiveB．encourageC．ignoreD．blame解析假如不是你的错，那么很简洁就可做到原谅(forgive)你的伴侣。答案A3．A.dependableB．valuableC．changeableD．considerable解析告知她对于你来说她的友情比任何愚蠢的误会都要更加贵重(valuable)。答案B4．A.conversationB．friendshipC．ideaD．topic解析绝不要再谈这个令人苦痛的话题(topic)除非她提起。答案D5．A.analyzeB．explainC．demonstrateD．conclude解析假如是你的错，就向她认错并解释(explain)说你本不应当说那样的话、做那样的事。答案B6．A.callB．meetC．avoidD．join解析不要给她发电子邮件或打电话(call)。答案A7．A.confirmB．welcomeC．faceD．accept解析假如你幸运，她或许会马上接受(accept)你的赔礼。答案D8．A.courageB．timeC．reasonD．strength解析不然的话，你要给她时间(time)去恢复。答案B9．A.offensiveB．surprisingC．unsuccessfulD．considerate解析假如初次的尝试不成功(unsuccessful)，那就找你们共同的伴侣来帮忙。答案C10．A.willingB．delightedC．scaredD．upset解析向你的伴侣证明她值得你去挽回，而且你情愿(willing)通过成熟和急躁的(patient)表现向她表达你有多愧疚。答案A11．A.politeB．faithfulC．patientD．eager解析参见上题解析。答案C12．A.unpreparedB．informalC．meaninglessD．careless解析友情可能瞬间毁于谈话不慎或嫉妒。careless“不当心的，马虎的”，符合语境。答案D13．A.slowlyB．seriouslyC．softlyD．kindly解析不管怎样，真正的友情值得我们去修补，但是要渐渐地(slowly)、一步一步地来。答案A14．A.strangeB．difficultC．impracticalD．pointless解析告知她对于你来说失去一个你如此珍视和敬重的伴侣会有多难(difficult)。答案B15．A.waitB．liveC．hopeD．afford解析向她表明你们被破坏的友情必需要挽回，由于你担当不起永久这样下去的后果。afford“担当得起(后果)”，符合语境。答案D其次节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Once,inalovelygarden,livedthemostbeautifulbutterflyintheworld.Shewassopretty，andhadwonsomanybeautycontests__16__shehadbecomeveryproud.Oneday，thenaughtycockroach(蟑螂)gotfedupwithhershowingoff，anddecided__17__(teach)heralesson.Shewenttoseethebutterfly，andinfrontofeveryoneshesaidthatthebutterflywasn'treallythatbeautiful，andthatthebutterflyonlywonthecompetitions__18__thejudgeshadbeenpaid.In__19__(real),thecockroachwasthemostbeautiful.Thebutterflywasangryandsaidtothecockroach，“I__20__(beat)youinabeautycontest，withwhicheverjudgesyouyourselfchoose.”“OK，Iaccept.SeeyouonSaturday，”answeredthecockroach，andleft__21__waitingforareply.ThatSaturdayeveryonewentto__22__beautycontest.Thebutterflyarrivedcompletelyconfidentofvictoryuntilshesaw__23__thejudgeswere:cockroaches，worms，beetles.Allof__24__preferredtheuglinessandbadsmellofthecockroach.Thebutterflywasleft__25__(sob)anddisappointed，wantingnevertoenteranotherbeautycontestinherlife.Fortunately，thecockroachforgavethebutterflyforherprideandtheybecamefriends.【语篇导读】一只秀丽的蝴蝶由于赢得了很多选美大赛而变得越来越傲慢，蟑螂组织了一次并不公正的选美竞赛，好好训练了一下自负的蝴蝶。16．解析此处是so...that...句型，故该空填that。答案that17．解析decidetodosth“打算做某事”，为固定用法。答案toteach18．解析此处为because引导的缘由状语从句。答案because19．解析inreality表示“事实上”。答案reality20．解析结合上下文可以看出此处应当用一般将来时。答案willbeat21．解析此处表示蟑螂没有等候一个答复就离开了，故填without。答案without22．解析特指这次蝴蝶和蟑螂参与的选美大赛要用定冠词the。答案the23．解析此处表示“评委们都是谁”，故填疑问代词who。答案who24．解析分析句子成分可知，此处缺少主语，故填them，指代那些评委们。答案them25．解析Thebutterfly和sob之间是规律上的主谓关系，故用sob的现在分词形式。答案sobbingⅡ阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AWhenLucafirstheardofthestoryoftheIslandofInventions，hewasstillveryyoung.Butitswonderssoundedsoincrediblethattheywereforeverburnedinhismemory.Fromthatmoment，heneverstoppedsearchingforclueswhichmightleadhimtotheisland.Hereadhundredsofadventurebooks，histories，volumesofphysicsandchemistry，andevenmusic.Overtime，hepiecedtogetherhisideaofwhattheIslandofInventionswaslike.Itwasasecretplace，whereallthegreatwisemenoftheworldwouldmeettolearnandinventthingsorideastogether.Accesstotheislandwastotallyrestricted.Tojoin,youhadtohavecreatedsomegreatinventionsforhumanity.Onlythencouldyoureceivethespecialinvitation，whichcamewithdirectionstotheisland.SoLucaspenthisyouthstudyingandinventingthingsorideas.Everytimehegotanewidea，hemadeitintoaninvention，andifthereweresomethinghedidn'tunderstand，he'dseekhelpfromothers.SoonhemetotheryounginventorsandhetoldthemabouttheIslandofInventions.Theydreamedofonedayreceivinganinvitationlettertoo.Asyearspassed，thedisappointmentofnotreceivingtheinvitationmadeLucaandhisfriendsworkharderandco－operatemore.TheywouldmeetinLuca'shouse，sharetheirideasandbuildnewmachines.Theirinventionsbecameknownthroughouttheworld，andimprovedthelivesofmillions.Butstill，noinvitationcame.Theydidn'tloseheart.Theycontinuedlearningandinventingthingsorideaseveryday，tryingtocomeupwithmoreandbetterones.Freshyoungtalentjoinedtheirgroup，asmanyinventorsdreamedofgettingtotheisland.Oneday，manyyearslater，Luca，alreadyveryold，wasspeakingwithabrilliantyoungmannamedRoberts，whohadwrittentohim，askinghimtojointhegroup.LucastartedtellingthemanofthewonderfulIslandofInventions，andofhowhewassurethatsomedaytheywouldreceiveaninvitation.Surprised，theyounginventorinterrupted：“Youmeanthisplaceisn'ttheIslandofInventions?Isn'ttheletteryousentmetherealinvitation？”ItwasonlythenthatLucarealisedthathisdreamhadbecometrueinhisveryownhouse.Noislandcouldexistwhichwouldbebetterthanwherehewasnow.Noplaceofinventionswouldbebetterthanwhatheandhisfriendshadcreated.Lucafelthappytoknowthathehadalwaysbeenontheisland，andthathislifeofinventionandstudyhadbeenatrulyhappyone.【语篇导读】Luca儿时受创造岛这一故事的影响立志投身科研创造事业，期望靠自己的努力收到邀请，登上创造家云集的创造岛。多年以后，他虽然没有收到朝思暮想的请柬，但是他和他的科研团队已经建筑了真正的创造岛。26．Luca'spictureoftheIslandofInventionswasmainlybasedon________．A．scientificresearchB．hisimaginationC．reportsofothersD．historybooks解析细节理解题。由其次段的第一句“Overtime，hepiecedtogetherhisideaofwhattheIslandofInventionswaslike.”可以看出Luca是依据自己的想象勾画动身明岛的景象，因此选B项。答案B27．WhydidLucaandhiscolleaguesprobablyneverreceiveaninvitationtotheisland?A．Theirideaswerenotconsideredworthyenough.B．Theyweretooconcernedwithacquiringfame.C．Theorganizationhadalreadybrokenup.D．Theislandwasnotarealplace.解析推理推断题。由最终一段的其次句“Noislandcouldexistwhichwouldbebetterthanwherehewasnow.”可推知，创造岛事实上并不存在，而Luca所制造的争辩机构已经成为科研人员心目中的“创造岛”了。故答案为D项。答案D28．WhatwasRoberts'reactiontoLuca'sstoryoftheisland?A．Hethoughthehadalreadyarrivedattheisland.B．Hewasdisappointedtodiscovertheislanddidn'texist.C．Hewasexcitedaboutreceivinganinvitation.D．HeexpressedsurprisethatLucabelievedinsuchafairytale.解析细节理解题。由倒数其次段“Youmeanthisplaceisn'ttheIslandofInventions?Isn'ttheletteryousentmetherealinvitation？”可知答案为A项。答案A29．WhatdidLucalearnattheendofthestory?A．TheIslandofInventionsdidnotexist.B．Hehadwastedmostofhislife.C．Hehadunknowinglybuilthisowndreamland.D．Hefinallywouldreceivehisinvitation.解析细节理解题。由最终一段的第一句“ItwasonlythenthatLucarealisedthathisdreamhadbecometrueinhisveryownhouse.”可知，这时Luca才意识到自己儿时的幻想已经实现，自己制造出了故事中所描绘的创造岛。答案C30．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLuca?A．Aggressive.B．Trusting.C．Creative.D．Easy－going.解析推理推断题。依据文章内容可知，Luca宠爱创造并带领自己的团队建筑了科研人员梦寐以求的创造岛，因此他富有制造力。答案CBYouandyourfriendsaresettlingintoyourseats.ThenewSpider－Manmovieisabouttostartandyou'vegotthesnacks：sodaandpopcorn.Foodispartofwhatmakesthemoviesfun.Justasthelightsgoout，youcatchaslightsmellof...tunafish！Youturnyourhead，searchingforthesource.Thenyouspothim：Aguyisenjoyingatunafishsandwich.How'dhegetthatinhere？Youwonder.Thenyourememberhowmuchyoupaidforyoursnacks.Whatinvitestheunwelcomeoutsidefoodisprobablytheprice.Whypay$5forabagofM&MSwhenyoucangetthemforadollaratthecornerstore?Earlierthisyear，aMichiganmandecidedtofightforhisrighttosnack.JoshuaThompsonissuing(起诉)hislocaltheaterafteritbannedoutsidefood.HearguesthebanbreaksaMichiganlawthatpreventsbusinessesfromchargingextremelyhighprices.However，mostlegalexpertsbelieveThompsonhaslittlechanceofwinninghiscase，thoughhedoeshaveapoint：85centsoutofeverydollaroftreatsamovietheatresellsispureprofit.Thetruthisthatmovietheatersaremoreinthesnackbusinessthanthemoviebusiness.AhugepartoftheticketincomegoestotheHollywoodstudio.Thismakessense，sincethestudioshavetopaythecostsofmovieproductionandadvertising.Butthatoftendoesn'tleavemuchcashforthetheater，whichalsohasitsownrunningcosts.Ifcustomersstoppedbuyingfood，ownerswouldhavetoraiseticketpricesevenhigher.Ofcourse，there'sanotherreasontothinktwicebeforebringingfoodintothemovies：It'sagainsttherules.Breakingthoserulescanhaveunpleasantconsequencestoo.Sometheaterswillkickyououtiftheycatchyou.Evenwithoutthethreatofpunishment，weshouldfollowrulesallthetime—outofrespect.Here'sagoodidea：Eatbeforethemovie.【语篇导读】本文围绕是否该禁止往电影院带食物进行争辩，让人深思，作者提出自己的观点。31．Whatisthetopicofthetext?A．Thepleasureofenjoyingsnacks.B．AMichiganman'sfightforhisright.C．Movietheaters'banonoutsidefood.D．Badmannersinmovietheaters.解析文章标题题。通读全文可以了解，文章主要围绕是否该禁止往电影院带食物进行争辩，故选C项。答案C32．WhatcanweinferabouttheguymentionedinParagraph2?A．Hepreferseatingthingsinthedark.B．Hebroughtthesandwichfromoutside.C．Heshowedlittleinterestinthenewmovie.D．Hedislikesthefoodprovidedbythecinema.解析推理推断题。由其次段可知电影院里是买不到tunafishsandwich的。故推出答案为B项。A、C、D三项文章没有提到。答案B33．WhatdoweknowaboutJoshuaThompson?A．HebrokeaMichiganlaw.B．Heislikelytolosethecase.C．Hethinkscinematicketsaretooexpensive.D．Hewasforbiddentohavesnacksatthetheater.解析推理推断题。由文章第四段最终一句可知，大部分法律专家认为他几乎没有机会赢这场官司。故选B项。答案B34．InParagraph5theauthormainlyexplains________．A．howmoviestudiosworkwithmovietheatersB．howmovietheatersreducetheiroperatingcostsC．whyHollywoodstudiosmustpayhighcostsD．whysnacksalesareimportanttomovietheaters解析段落大意题。分析第五段首句及尾句可知snacksales对movietheaters的重要性，故选D项。答案D35．Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutbringingoutsidefoodintothecinema?A．Itisunacceptable.B．Itisconvenient.C．Itisgreatfun.D．Itislawful.解析作者态度题。由倒数其次段最终一句可知，作者认为往电影院带食物是不行接受的。答案AC(2022·湖北七市月考)Leadershipisthemostsignificantwordintoday'scompetitivebusinessenvironmentbecauseitdirectsthemanagerofabusinesstofocusinwardonhispersonalabilityandstyle.Expertsonleadershipwillquicklypointoutthat“howthingsgetdone”influencesthesuccessoftheoutcomesandindicatesarightwayandawrongwaytodothings.Whenanotedleaderontheartofmanagement，PeterDrucker，coinedthephrase“Managementisdoingthingsright；leadershipisdoingtherightthings，”hewasseekingtoclarifythedistinctionsheassociateswiththeterms.WhenStephenCovey，founderanddirectoroftheLeadershipInstitute，exploredleadershipstylesinthepastdecade，hefocusedonthehabitsofagreatnumberofhighlyeffectiveindividuals.HisSevenHabitsofHighlyEffectivePeoplebecameapopularbestsellerveryquickly.Hisideasforcedareexaminationoftheearlyleadershipexample，whichcenteredonthefeaturethatwasfoundinthecharacterethic(道德)andthepersonalityethic.Theformerethicsuggestedsuccesswasfoundedonmodesty，loyalty，courage，patience，andsoon.Thepersonalityethicsuggesteditwasone'sattitude，notbehavior，thatinspiredsuccess，andthisethicwasfoundedonabeliefofpositivementalattitude.Incontrasttoeachoftheseideas，Coveyadvocatesthatleadersneedtounderstanduniversalprinciplesofeffectiveness，andhehighlightshowvitalitisforleaderstofirstpersonallymanagethemselvesiftheyaretoenjoyanyhopeofoutstandingsuccessintheirworkenvironments.Toachieveadesiredvisionforyourbusiness，itisessentialthatyouhaveapersonalvisionofwhereyouareheadedandwhatyouvalue.Businessleadershipmeansthatmanagersneedto“putfirstthingsfirst，”whichimpliesthatbeforeleadingothers，youneedtobeclearonyourownvalues，abilities，andstrengthsandbeseenastrustworthy.【语篇导读】作者论述了领导力量就是“做正确的事情”。36．WhatdoesPeterDrucker'sphraseinfer?A．Leadersshouldbegoodatmakingrightdecisions.B．Leadersshouldbegoodatdoingthingsright.C．Leadersshouldbegoodatignoringthedistinctionsheassociateswiththeterms.D．Leadersshouldbeskilledinpredictingfuture.解析细节理解题。由第一段最终一句话可知只有A项与“doingtherightthings”意思相近。答案A37．Underwhatconditionarepeoplelikelytosucceed，intermsofwhatthepersonalityethicsuggests?A．Whenpeoplehavelittledetermination，theywillbesuccessful.B．Whenpeoplehavegoodbehaviour，theywillgainsuccess.C．Ifpeoplehavepositivementalattitude，theyarelikelytosucceed.D．Ifpeoplehavenegativementalattitude，theyarecertaintosucceed.解析细节理解题。该题题干是问从人格魅力(personalityethic)的角度看，一个人更简洁成功的条件是什么？用personalityethic可定位至其次段，人格理论认为一个人的态度而不是行为在激发其成功，并认为这种理论是基于乐观精神态度的信仰上。由此可知成功的重点是态度，并且是乐观的态度。答案C38．Howcanleadersenjoyoutstandingsuccessintheirworkenvironments，accordingtoStephenCovey?A．Firstlytheyhavetothinkhighlyofthemselves.B．Theyaresupposedtobenefitthemselves.C．Theycannotadjustthemselves.D．Firstpersonallytheymustmanagethemselves.解析推理推断题。由题干leadersenjoyoutstandingsuccess可以定位在文章的最终一句话，Covey认为想享受杰出成功的领导最重要(vital)的是要先(first)自己管理好自己，故选D。答案D39．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“vision”？A．Brightfuture.B．Goodbeginning.C．Goodscenery.D．Prettybackground.解析词义猜想题。含有画线词的句子强调要想实现自己在事业上的抱负，就必需把握好自己的方向和看中的东西。由关键词“desired”，“headed”可以推断出A项正确。答案A40．Tobegoodleaders，whatmustmanagerspaycloseattentionto?A．Theymustpaycloseattentiontouniversalprinciplesofeffectiveness.B．Theymustpaycloseattentiontotheirownvalues，abilitiesandstrengths.C．Theymustpaycloseattentiontomodesty.D．Theymustbeconcernedaboutcourageandpatience.解析细节理解题。“managerspaycloseattentionto...”正好与文章开头和结尾相吻合。答案BDASpecialGalleryDoyouwanttohaveabreakduringyourtiringworkdays？Doyouprefertoexperiencesomethingdifferent？ThenheadaroundthecornertoZagreb'sKloviceviDvoriGallery.ThemostexcitingadditiontotheCroatiancapital'sculturalsceneisabreakwithtradition.Itisacollectionofitemsthateveryonecanactuallyidentifywith.TheyarehousedintheMuseumofBrokenRelationships，whoseentirecollectionismadeupofobjectsremaininginthewakeoffailedrelationships，orinsomecases，afterdeath.Themuseumisthebrainchildoftwoartists，OlinkaVisticaandDrazenGrubisic.Theywentouttogetherbetween1999and2003，andwhentheybrokeuptheydidnotknowwhattodowithallsortsoftreasureditemsthatmeantsomethingonlytothem，forexampletheirwind－up，hoppingrabbit，whichtheyhadwantedtotakepicturesofaroundtheworld.“Theonlysolution？Weshouldsetupamuseum，”theylaughed.ThreeyearslaterMrGrubisiccalledMsVistica.Hesaid，“Youknowthatideawehad...？”So，thepairsettoaskingtheirfriendstodonateobjectsthathadbeenleftbehindafterbreak－ups.Totheirsurprise，theydid.Thefirstexhibitionopenedinacontainer.Sincethentheideahastakenoff.Luggingeverythingfromgarterbeltstogardengnomesaroundinsuitcasestheyhavetakentheirever－expandingcollectionallovertheworld.Lastmonththeyopenedthemuseum'sfirstpermanentgallery，inZagreb'soldtown.Iftheywerejustshowcasingoldboots，airsicknessbagsandtoysthenthecollectionwouldequaltonothingmorethanmeaninglessbric－a－brac.Butthesometimesheart－rendingtalesorevenjustsimplesentencesaccompanyingeachitembringitalltolife.AmongthemostmovingofalltheitemsaresomerelatedtothebloodycollapseofYugoslavia.OneisaloveletterwrittenbyaboytoagirlhemetinaconvoyofvehicleswhilebeingdismissedfromSarajevoin1992.Henevergottogiveittoherbutheneverforgothereither.Anotherisaprosthetic(假体的)footgivenbyamanwholosthisownoneduringtheCroatianwar.Hefellinlovewiththesocialworkerwhohelpedhimobtaincertainthingsheneededbutcomments，“theprosthesislastedlongerthanourlove.Itwasmadeofstrongermaterial！”【语篇导读】作者通过具体事实介绍了一种特殊的文化景象。41．WhatmakesthegoodsintheMuseumofBrokenRelationshipssospecial?A．Thefameofthecollection.B．Thespecialdonatorsofeachitem.C．Thevalueofthecollection.D．Theheart－rendingtalesbehindeachitem.解析主旨大意题。文中第一段中的“abreakwithtradition”和第四段的最终一句话都谈到了本展览的特殊之处。答案D42．Theunderlinedword“brainchild”inParagraph2means“________”．A．creationB．mindC．witnessD．mixture解析词义猜想题。从brainchild的构词结构及本文的标题ASpecialGallery可以猜出答案为“创意”，即creation。答案A43．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________．A．showthelovestoryoftwoartistsB．introduceaspecialculturalsceneC．remindpeopleoftheolddaysD．callforpeopletofightpains解析推理推断题。纵观全文，作者就是在介绍一种特殊的文化景象。答案B44．WhendidOlinkaVisticaandDrazenGrubisicopentheirfirstexhibition?A．In1992.B．In1999.C．In2003.D．In2006.解析推理推断题。解这类题的关键是理清文中消灭的各个数字背后反映的状况及其之间的关系，由“OlinkaVisticaandDrazenGrubisicwentouttogetherbetween1999and2003”，三年之后才举办“thefirstexhibition”，而这三年应从2003年算起，所以答案选2006年。答案D45．Accordingtothelastparagraph，weknowthat________．A．thepainontheirmindscanberemovedeasilyB．somepeoplearenotfaithfultotheirbelovedC．differentpeoplehavedifferentlovestoriesD．people'sloveduringthewarcan'tlastlong解析段意概括题。最终一段主要讲了发生在两对不同年龄、不同职业的恋人之间的不同形式的恋爱故事。答案C其次节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并依据要求匹配信息。首先请阅读下列帐篷的信息：ATheMountainHardwearHoopsterprovidesroomyshelterforyouand5friendsinanyseasonofayear.Itsrevolutionarydesignaddsspacetothetentwithoutadditionalweight，soyouhaveplentyofroomforcooking,sleeping,hangingout,andhavingfun.Weight:10.5kg.Cost:DS|BTheNorthFaceVE25featurestopmaterialsandconstructionsoyouandtwomountainclimbingpartnerscanfeelsafeatanytimeofayear.Itsreinforcedeggshapedstructurecanwithstandtheworstmountainweather,storms,highwindsandheavysnow.Weight:4.5kg.Cost:DS|CSierraDesignsLightningHDisfullywaterproofanddesignedtokeepthingslightwithoutsacrificinginternalspaceoreaseofsetup.Ithasplentyofroomforyouandtwofriendstostaywarm，dryandsafeonyourtrip.Weight:4.5kg.Cost:DS|DTheMSRHubbaHubba2－PersonTentisperfectwhenyouheadoutforsomespringorsummercampingwithafriend.It'ssimpletosetup，whichishelpfulinbadweatherorlowlight.Weight:3.2Cost:DS|89.EBigAgnesCopperSpurUL34－Person3－SeasonTent—thisfamily－sizedtentusesaluminumpolesandnylonfabricstominimiseweight.Itgivesyouenoughroomtomoveatnightwithoutoverloadingyourpack.It'sidealforanyspring，summerorautumnoutings.Weight:3.0kg.Cost:DS|FTheMarmotAlpinist2－Person4－SeasonSingle－WallTentuseshigh－techmaterialtodelivertheprotectionofadouble－walltentwithouttheweight.Althoughthissinglewallshelterweighsonly2.5kg，itsthreepoledesignholdstoughagainstmountainstorms，anditssteepwallsshedsnowandrainlikeachamp.Cost:DS|以下是相关人物及要求的描述，请把描述与相关插图及提示性文字匹配起来。46．Jane，herhusbandandtheirthreechildrenaregoingonatwo－weekdrivingtourofNorthQueensland.Theyplantocampoutsideeachnighttoenjoythewonderfulsummerweather解析Jane和她的丈夫以及3个孩子要到北昆士兰旅行，因此他们需要一个可以容纳5口人的帐篷。依据A项的首句“TheMountainHardwearHoopsterprovidesroomyshelterforyouand5friendsinanyseasonofayear.”可知这一款帐篷符合要求。答案A47．Mikeisgoingonafour－dayhikingtriptothetopofMt.Jones.Heandhisthreehikingmatesmustcarryalltheirownfoodandwater，sohewantsalighttentthatisbigenoughforallofthem.解析Mike要求帐篷轻松且可以容纳他和3个一同出行的伙伴，由E项的首句“BigAgnesCopperSpurUL34－Person3－SeasonTent—thisfamily－sizedtentusesaluminumpolesandnylonfabricstominimiseweight.”可以看出这一款帐篷可以同时满足这两个要求。答案E48．Hankandhisbrotherareplanningaweek－longfishingtriptoBourneBeach.Asitissummerandtheydon'tgocampingoften,theyjustwantaninexpensivetenttoprovidealittleshadefromthesunandprotectionfromanyrain.解析Hank和他的弟弟要买一个价格低廉、能够遮阳挡雨的帐篷。依据D项的“2－PersonTent”“Cost：$89.”并同其他几款帐篷进行对比可知，这一款符合要求。答案D49．Victorisheadedonadangeroustwo－weekhiketothetopofMt.Kemblawithaclimbingbuddy.Heneedsaverylighttentthatwillbeabletoprovidehimwithprotectionfromthefreezingtemperaturesatthemountaintop.解析Victor要买的帐篷格外轻，而且可以抵制寒冷。由F项中的“TheMarmotAlpinist2－Person4－SeasonSingle－WallTentuseshigh－techmaterialtodelivertheprotectionofadouble－walltentwithouttheweight.”和“weighsonly2.5kg，itsthree－poledesignholdstoughagainstmountainstorms”可以看出这一款帐篷符合要求。答案F50．Wilmaandtwofriendsaregoingonathree－daywalkthroughtheBlueMountains.Althoughitissummer，rainisfrequentandthenighttimetemperaturecandropto8－10degrees.Astheyarestudents，theirbudgetislimited.解析Wilma要和两个伴侣在夏天出行，因此帐篷首先要可以容纳3个人，同时防水性能要突出，价格也不能太高。依据C项中的“fullywaterproof”“Ithasplentyofroomforyouandtwofriendstostaywarm，dryandsafeonyourtrip.”“Cost:DS|139.”可知这一款帐篷应是他们的首选。答案CⅢ写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题；满分15分)明天的英语课轮到你进行课前英语小演讲。请依据以下信息，以“健康早餐”为主题写一份演讲稿。【写作内容】1．现象：有些同学不吃早餐；有些同学吃早餐，但养分不均衡。2．后果：严峻影响身体健康；影响学习效率。3．建议：(1)早起，吃养分均衡的早餐。(2)养分均衡的早餐包括：含有碳水化合物的谷类，以供应每天所需的能量；鸡蛋、牛奶等以供应蛋白质***；蔬菜、水果等以挂念消化****。*碳水化合物：carbohydrate；**谷类：grain；***蛋白质：protein；****消化：digestion【写作要求】1．只能用5个句子表达全部内容；2．演讲的首句已给出，不计入总句数。【评分标准】句子结构精确     ，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。I'mveryhonoredtogiveyouaspeechonhealthybreakfast._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】I'm_very_honored_to_give_you_a_speech_on_healthy_breakfast.Somestudentsinourclassoftengotoschoolwithoutbreakfast，whilesomedohavebreakfastbutnotawell－balancedone.Consequently，theirhealthandstudyefficiencyarenegativelyaffected.Ahealthyandwellbalancedbreakfastshouldconsistofthegraincontainingcarbohydrates，eggs，milk，fruitsandvegetables.Thegrainwhichcontainscarbohydratescanprovidetheenergyweneedeveryday，eggsandmilkcansupplyprotein，andfruitsandvegetablesaregoodfordigestion.Therefore，Istronglysuggestthatweshouldgetupearlyandhaveawell－balancedbreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.其次节读写任务(共1小题；满分25分)阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Inrecentyearseducatorsandparentshavebecomeconcernedaboutthepoorperformanceofboysatschool.Theso－called“boycrisis(危机)”ineducationreferstoboththeiracademicperformanceandtheirbehaviour.Inbothareas