【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(人教版)必修一双基限时练7

双基限时练(七)Unit3PartⅠⅠ.单词拼写1．Fatheristhankfultomefor________(说服)himtogiveupsmoking.答案persuading2．Weareflyingatan________(海拔)of20,000feet.答案altitude3．Youshouldchoosethe________(合适的)toolforthejob.答案proper4．Somepeoplehaveawrong________(态度)towardsthedisabled.答案attitude5．Doesenvironment________(打算)one'scharacter?答案determine6．Shewon'tdowhatIask—sheisvery________(倔强)．答案stubborn7．Theroad________(弯曲)totheleftandgoesstraight.答案bends8．Itwasalongtrain________(旅程)togetthere.答案journey9．Theykeepintouchwitheachothersincethey________(毕业)fromcollege.答案graduated10．He________(组织)thepartysuccessfully.答案organizedⅡ.介、副词填空1．Hehadn'tmade________hismindyetwhatheshoulddonext.答案up2．Theauthoritiesshowednosignsofgiving________tothesoldiers'demands.答案in3．Sheleftschoolthreeyearsagoandhasworkedasanurse________since.答案ever4．Hewasfond________singingwhenhewasachild.答案of5．________usual,thereweren'tmanypeopleatthemeeting.答案As6．Incommonwithmanyoldpeople,heprefersclassicalmusic________pop.答案to7．Idon'tthinkhecares________whathappenstohisson.答案about8．Sincegraduating________college,hehasbeenteachinginthemiddleschoolfortwentyyears.答案from9．Hehurriedofftofind________whattheproblemis.答案out10．Idreamt________anoldfriendyesterday.答案about/ofⅢ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．Itwasn'tuntilwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks________Ifoundwehadalotincommon.答案与解析that含有notuntil的强调句型为Itis/wasnotuntil...that...。2．—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too.Iprefercoffee________milk.答案与解析with句意：——你想来点咖啡吗？——是的，另外请给我也来些牛奶。我更宠爱加牛奶的咖啡。3．Iam________(determine)togoandnothingwillstopme.答案与解析determined下决心做某事的句式是determinetodosth.和bedeterminedtodosth.。4．________mygrandfathergetsolder，hegetsmoreopen.答案与解析Asas引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”。5．Inordertochangeattitudes________employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaws.答案与解析towards/toattitude常与to或towards搭配使用。6．Wehadtowaithalfanhour________wehadalreadybookedatable.答案与解析although/though本题考查引导状语从句的连词辨析。句意：虽然我们已经提前预定了一桌饭，但我们还是不得不等半个小时。依据句意，此处应当用引导让步状语从句的连词。Ⅳ.词语学问1．Ratherthan________hiscaronthebusyroad,Mr.Greenalwaysprefers________hisbike.A.drive;toride B.driving;rideC.todrive;riding D.drive;ride答案与解析Aprefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“宁愿做某事而不愿做另一件事”。ratherthan后不定式要省略to。A项正确。2．Hi,Bob.Howareyoudoing?It'sbeenalongtime________weleftourjuniormiddleschool.A.when B.thatC.before D.since答案与解析D句意：喂，鲍勃，你怎么样？我们高中毕生已经很长时间了。since“自从；从……以来”，多和完成时连用。D项正确。3．We________himtogiveuptheplan,butheturnedadeafeartous.A.triedtopersuade B.persuadedC.suggested D.didpersuade答案与解析A句意：我们试图说服他放弃这个方案，但是他对我们的意见充耳不闻。说而不服用advise或trytopersuade，A项正确。suggestsb.doingsth.“建议某人做某事”。4．Theprofessorinsistedon________withhisfamilyinsteadof________toanothercity.A.living;moving B.tolive;movingC.living;tomove D.tolive;tomove答案与解析A句意：这个教授坚持和家人住在一起，而不搬到另外一个城市。insiston“坚持”。on和of都是介词，后填名词或动名词，A项正确。5．—Imustsaysorrytoyouforbeingsorude.—________.Ihavealreadyforgottenit.A.Thatisright B.NevermindC.Noproblem D.Itdepends答案与解析B由答句后一句Ihavealreadyforgottenit可知，答话人并没有放在心上，故nevermind“没关系”符合对话环境。B项正确。6．Taxi________wasraisedagainbecausethepriceofoilwashigherthanbefore.A.fee B.fareC.charge D.pay答案与解析Bfare指车、船、飞机等费；fee指“学费、报名费”等；charge指“价钱，费用”；pay指“酬劳，工资”。7．Theyarethe________who________WuhanA.graduate;graduatedB.graduates;graduatedC.graduates;graduatedfromD.graduate;graduatedfrom答案与解析Cgraduate作“毕业生”讲时，是可数名词，和they全都应用graduates，作动词“毕业”讲时，为不及物动词，与介词from连用。故选C项。8．Heputonhistie,tookonelastlookattheroomand________walkedoutofthedoor.A.finally B.lastC.end D.eventually答案与解析Afinally副词，表示“最终，最终”，表示经过一段时间才消灭的结果，还用于列举中的最终一项；last形容词，表示“最终的”；end动词，表示“结束，终止”；eventually“最终，最终”。句意：他打上领带，最终一次看了一眼房间，最终走出了房门。此处表一系列动作中的最终一项，故用finally。Ⅴ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WangKunandWangWeihaddreamed__1__takingabiketripforalongtime.Afterthey__2__(graduate)fromcollege,theyweredetermined__3__(cycle)alongtheMekongRiver.Inordertodothetrip__4__(proper),theywenttothelibraryandfoundalargeatlaswithgoodmaps__5__showeddetailsofworldgeography.Afteracarefulstudyofthemaps,theyfoundthesource__6__theriverandmadeuptheir__7__tobegintheirjourney__Duringtheirjourney,theyenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryofglacies,deepvalleys,waterfallsandplains.__9__，theyreachedDaliwheretheircousinsDaoWeiandYuHangjoinedthem.Thiswasareally__10__(interest)experience.答案1.of2.graduated3.toperly5.that6．of7.minds8.at9.FerestingⅥ.完形填空Ajoblessmanappliedforthepositionof“officeboy”atMicrosoft.TheHRmanager__1__himthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasatest.“Youare__2__，”hesaid.“Givemeyour__3__addressandI'llsendyoutheapplicationtofillin,aswellas__4__whenyoumaystart.”Themanreplied,“ButIdon'thaveacomputer,__5__anemail.”“I'msorry，”saidtheHRmanager.“Ifyoudon'thaveanemail,thatmeansyoudonot__6__.Andwhodoesn'texist,cannothavethe__7__.”Themanleftwithno__8__.Hedidn'tknowwhattodo,withonly6dollarsinhispocket.Hethendecidedtogotothesupermarketandbuy10kgtomatoes.Hethen__9__thetomatoesinadoor­to­doorround.Inlessthantwohours,he__10__indoublinghiscapital.Themanrealizedthathecansurvive__11__thisway,andstartedtogoeveryday__12__，andreturnlater.Thus,hismoney__13__ortripledeveryday.Shortly,heboughtacart,thenatruck,andthenhehadhis__14__fleetofdeliveryvehicles.5yearslater,themanisoneofthebiggestfoodretailersintheUS.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily's__15__，anddecidedtohavealife__16__.Hecalledaninsurancebroker,andchoseaprotection__17__.Whentheconversationwas__18__，thebrokeraskedhimhisemail.Themanreplied,“Idon'thaveanemail.”Thebrokeranswered__19__，“Youdon'thaveanemail,andyethavesucceededinbuildinganempire.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeen__20__youhadanemail？！！”Themanthoughtforawhileandreplied,“Yes,I'dbeanofficeboyatMicrosoft！”1．A.called B.interviewedC.met D.hired2．A.employed B.publishedC.warned D.caught3．A.home B.officeC.email D.work4．A.date B.occasionC.age D.time5．A.or B.andC.neither D.but6．A.live B.existC.wait D.expect7．A.job B.chanceC.possibility D.necessity8．A.anger B.hopeC.complaint D.problem9．A.sold B.boughtC.exchanged D.delivered10．A.decided B.failedC.succeeded D.tried11．A.over B.byC.in D.with12．A.faster B.earlierC.better D.more13．A.doubled B.gainedC.acquired D.counted14．A.own B.separateC.independent D.personal15．A.equipment B.futureC.development D.personal16．A.defense B.safetyC.insurance D.prevention17．A.plan B.formC.design D.tool18．A.continued B.lastedC.interrupted D.concluded19．A.angrily B.excitedlyC.curiously D.disappointedly20．A.if B.unlessC.when D.once答案与解析1．B