【优化方案】2022届高三牛津版英语一轮复习全书讲义-模块4Unit1Advertising-

话题：节假日活动【词汇积累】【佳句背诵】1.traditionaladj.传统的2.festivaln.节日3.feastn.盛宴4.observev.庆祝；遵守5.fireworksn.烟花6.beliefn.信仰7.decorationn.装饰8.honourn.荣誉9.amusementn.消遣10.activityn.活动11.atmospheren.气氛12.arrangev.筹备；支配13.enjoyoneself过得快活14.dressup盛装；装扮15.gettogether聚会；联欢16.haveawonderfultime过得快活17.familyreunion家庭团聚18.inmemoryof/inhonourof为了纪念1.TheMid­AutumnFestival,whichfallsonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthlunarmonth,isafestivalwithahistoryofabout2，000years.中秋节是在每年的农历八月十五，有着大约2000年的历史。2.Thisisatimeforrelaxationandcelebrationwhenpeopleusuallytakethisopportunitytoreunitewiththeirfamiliesorhavearest.这是放松和庆祝的时间，人们通常会趁此机会与家人团聚或好好休息。3.Withtheimprovementoflivingstandard，peoplebegintopursueahighqualityoflife.随着生活水平的提高，人们开头追求高品质的生活。【写作模板】中秋节TheMid­AutumnFestivalfallsonthefifteenthoftheeighthmonthofourChineselunarcalendar.AsoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals，itisachancetohelpusgettogetherwithourfamily.Nomatterhowbusyweare，onthisdaywewillgetbackhometocelebrateitwithourfamily.Onlyonthisoccasioncanweforgetourbusyworkandlife,stayingwithfamilymembersandwatchingthemoonaswellaseatingmooncakes.Besidestheseactivities，wecanalsohavemorechoicessuchastravelingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.Notonlyshouldwespendsometimewithourfamilyduringfestivalsbutitisthesefestivalsthatremindustohavemoretimewithourfamily.Ⅰ.单词拼写依据词义写出英文单词。1．____________vt.&vi.哄骗；作弊n.骗子；欺诈行为2．____________adj.清白的，无罪的；无恶意的；纯真的3．____________vt.治愈；解决；n.药物，疗法；对策4．____________adj.兴奋的，满足的；乐于(做某事)的5．____________n.评论，评价vi.评论，谈论6．____________adj.心理的；思想的，精神的；智力的7．____________n.运动(为了某种目的而进行的一系列有方案的活动)8．____________vt.推广，宣扬；促销；促进，推动9．____________n.智力，才智；情报10．____________vt.询问；请教11．____________vt.推举；建议，劝告；介绍12．____________vt.购买，选购n.选购；购买的东西13．____________vi.&vt.成倍增加，快速增加；乘，乘以14．____________vt.&n.设计15．____________vt.&n.更新；供应最新信息；使现代化16．____________n.方面；层面17．____________n.廉价货；协议vi.讨价还价18．____________n.目标；靶子vt.瞄准；以……为目标19．____________adv.个别地；就本人而言；本人，亲自20．____________vt.敦促，力劝；竭力主见n.猛烈的愿望，冲动答案：1.elligence10．consult11.recommend12.purchase13.multiply14．design15.update16.aspect17.bargain18.target19．personally20.urgeⅡ.单词拓展写出下列单词及其派生词。1．____________vi.&vt.做广告，宣扬；登广告____________n.广告____________n.登广告者；广告商____________n.广告；广告业2．____________adj.劝导性的；有说服力的____________vt.说服；劝服____________n.说服；劝告3．____________n.气息；呼吸____________vi.呼吸4．____________vt.&vi.使受益；得益于n.好处；救济金；奖金____________adj.有益的5．____________vt.确定，查明；打算；裁决____________adj.坚决的；坚决的____________n.决心6．____________adj.最新的____________adj.&adv.晚的(地)，迟的(地)____________adv.后来____________adv.近来7．____________adj.有毒的____________n.毒药vt.毒害8．____________vt.敦促，力劝；竭力主见n.猛烈的欲望，冲动____________adj.紧急的，急迫的____________n.紧急的事9．____________vt.询问；请教____________n.顾问10．____________vi.做出反应；回应____________n.反应；回应答案：1.advertise；advertisement；advertiser；advertising2．persuasive；persuade；persuasion3.breath；breathe4．benefit；beneficial5.determine；determined；determination6.latest；late；later；lately7.poisonous；poison8．urge；urgent；urgency9.consult；consultant10．react；reaction1．________________说服某人做某事2．________________旨在，目的是3．________________知道，意识到4．________________虽然，即使5．________________哄骗某人做某事6．________________上……的当，受……的骗7．________________哄骗；戏弄8．________________涉及，关于；处理，应付9．________________弄清楚，弄懂；计算出10．________________吸引，引起爱好；呼吁11．________________把……表达清楚12．________________由于，由于13．________________导致14．________________劝阻某人做某事15．________________死于……答案：1.persuadesb.todosth./intodoingsth.2.bemeantto/aimat3.beawareof4.evenif/though5.foolodoingsth.6.fallfor7.playtrickson8.dealwith9.figureout10.appealto11.getsomethingacross12.dueto/owingto13.resultin14.discouragesb.fromdoingsth.15.diefrom语境填词Actually,wehave(1)____________(与……打交道)thatcompanyformanyyears.Meanwhile,weevenholdalargenumberof(2)____________(份额)ofthem.However，areportoffinancialscandalsofthatcompanywasissuedlastweek.Weareawarethatwehavebeen(3)____________(欺诈)outofmoneyoverthepastfewyears.Yesterday,weheldan(4)____________(紧急的)meeting，discussingwhatapproachesshouldbetakenimmediately.Mostofourstaff(5)____________(推举)stoppingsellingproductsorsupplyingany(6)____________(服务)tothatcompany.Eventually，wereachedanagreementandallofuswerequitesatisfiedwithit.答案：(1)dealtwith(2)shares(3)tricked(4)urgent(5)recommended(6)service1．evenif引导让步状语从句Evenifanaddoesnotlie，itdoesnotmeanitisaltogetherinnocent.[仿写]即使你一句话不说，我们也能理解你。____________________aword，wecanunderstandyou.2．Whenitcomesto...“当谈及/涉及……的时候”Whenitcomestoadvertisements，wemustalluseourintelligenceandnotbeaslavetothem![仿写]一谈到交伴侣，你再怎么当心也不为过。________________________，youcannotbetoocareful.3．It’stimetodo...“到了该做……的时候了。”Afteryouhavedecidedwhoyouraudienceis，itistimetodecidewhatyouwanttheaudiencetoknoworthinkabout.[仿写]到了我们认真对待环境问题的时候了。________________________theenvironmentalproblemseriously.4．why引导表语从句Thisiswhywehavechosenanti­smokingasthesubjectofouradcampaign.[仿写]李倩的车子在半道上坏了，所以她开会迟到了。LiQian’scarbrokedownontheway；________shewaslateforthemeeting.答案：1.Evenifyoudon’tsay2.Whenitcomestomakingfriends3.It’stimeforustotake4.that’swhyAdvertisements，whichoftenusewordsandpicturestopersuadepeople1.____________buyingaproductorservice，orbelievinginanidea，playanimportantpartinourlives.Therearetwomaintypesofadvertisements.Oneiscalledcommercialadvertisement，2.____________someonehaspaidfortoadvertiseaproductorservice.3.____________theydon’ttellcustomersthecompletetruth.The4.____________oneiscalledPSAs，5.____________aremadetouseattractiveandcleverlanguagetoservethepublic.Theyaimtoteachusandhelpuslead6.____________lives.ThereareevenPSAstoteachus7.____________tolivehealthylives.Ourgovernmenthasbeenusingthemtoeducatepeopleformanyyears.Inmyopinion，when8.____________comestoadvertisement，wemustalluseourintelligenceandnotbeaslavetothem.答案：1.into2.those3.But4.other5.which6.better7.how8.itpersuadevt.说服，劝告；使信服(教材P2)Anadvertisementuseswordsandpicturestopersuadepeopletobuyaproductorservice，ortobelieveinanidea.广告用文字和图画来说服人们购买产品或服务，或者信任某种观点。eq\a\vs4\al()(1)persuadeodoing/todosth.说服某人做某事persuadesb.withsth.用……说服某人persuadesb.outofdoing(nottodo)sth.说服某人不要做某事persuadesb.ofsth.使某人信任某事(相当于convincesb.ofsth.)persuadesb.that...使某人信任……(2)persuasionn.说服，劝导(3)persuasiveadj.有说服力的(4)“说服某人(不)做某事”的表达还有：persuadesb.(outof)intodoingsth.persuadesb.(not)todosth.talksb.(outof)intodoingsth.reasonsb.(outof)intodoingsth.convincesb.(not)todosth.①Shepersuadedherhusbandnottogetinvolvedingambling.＝Shepersuadedherhusbandoutofgettinginvolvedingambling.她说服了她丈夫不再参与赌博。②Theyfailedtopersuadethecustomersintobuyingtheirproducts.＝Theyfailedtopersuadethecustomerstobuytheirproducts.他们未能说服顾客购买他们的产品。③Hetriedtopersuadehimwithapersuasivespeech,butfailed.他试图用一次布满说服力的演讲来说服他，但却失败了。温馨提示(1)persuadesb.todosth.“说服某人干某事”，其结果是成功的；(2)advisesb.todosth.“劝告某人干某事”，其结果可能是劳而无功(即“说”而未“服”)；(3)trytopersuadesb.todosth.“尽力说服某人干某事”。与advisesb.todosth.同义。【活用】——用persuade的相关词语完成小片段Theotherday，myhusband(1)________________buyacoatashethoughtitwastoolong.However，theassistanttriedhardto(2)________________me________________thegoodqualityandfashionablestyleofit.Therefore，Icouldn’thelp(3)________________buyingit.Soyoucanseehoweasyitis(4)________________awoman________________thingsthataren’tsuitableforher.答案：(1)persuadedmenotto(2)persuade；of(3)beingpersuadedinto(4)topersuade；tobuy/intobuyingbenefitvi.&vt.受益；对……有好处，有助于n．好处；福利，津贴(教材P3)Alloftheseadsaremeanttobenefitthepublic，andyoucanoftenlearnalotbyfollowingtheadvicetheygive.全部这些广告都旨在使大众受益，遵循这些广告提出的建议，你往往可以学到很多东西。eq\a\vs4\al()(1)benefitsb.使某人受益benefitfrom得益于……(2)havethebenefitof得益于beofbenefitto对……有益toone’sbenefit对某人有利forone’sbenefit为了某人的利益(3)beneficialadj.有利的，有益的bebeneficialto对……有益①(2022·高考湖南卷·阅读理解)Withoutspecificinformation，it’shardtoestimatethecostsandbenefitsofmakingdifferentchoices.没有具体的信息，很难估量不同选择的成本和收益。②(2021·高考福建卷·阅读理解)KieranHepburn，14，isoneofagroupofBanburyyouthwhohasbenefited_fromtheprogramsofar.KieranHepburn，14岁，他是目前受益于这个项目的Banbury年轻队伍里的成员之一。③(2021·高考天津卷·阅读理解)Clearly，peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings，butsomescientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulforhumans，too.明显，人们宠爱照亮他们的黑夜所带来的好处，但一些科学家认为它也对人类有害。④Thenewcreditcardswillbe_of_great_benefit_toourcustomers.新信用卡将会为我们的客户带来很多好处。【活用】A——用benefit的相关词语完成小片段Isuggestyougiveupsmoking(1)________________yourhealth.Ibelievethatgivingupsmokingwill(2)________________youanditwillalso(3)________________yourfamilyalot.Inotherwords，yourfamilywill(4)________________yourstoppingsmoking.Especiallyheavysmokerswillfindtheexperienceevenmore(5)________________them.答案：(1)forthebenefitof(2)beofbenefit/bebeneficialto(3)benefit(4)benefitfrom(5)beneficialto【活用】B——一句多译新规定对该地区最贫困的居民将大有好处。(1)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(3)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(4)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：(1)Newregulationswillgreatlybenefittheregion’spoorestresidents.(2)Theregion’spoorestresidentswillgreatlybenefitfromnewregulations.(3)Newregulationswillbeofgreatbenefittotheregion’spoorestresidents.(4)Newregulationswillbegreatlybeneficialtotheregion’spoorestresidents.recommendvt.推举；建议；劝告(教材P9)Irecommendthatweshouldpurchase10copiesforthelibrary.我建议我们应当为学校图书室购买10套。eq\a\vs4\al()(1)recommenddoing...建议做……recommendsb.todo...建议某人做……recommendthatsb.(should)do建议某人做……It’srecommendedthatsb./sth.(should)do有人建议……recommendsb.sth.＝recommendsth.tosb.向某人推举某物recommendsb.for推举某人为……(2)recommendationn.推举(信)；介绍(信)；劝告makearecommendationto提出建议①(2022·高考北京卷·单项填空)IborrowedthebookSherlockHolmesfromthelibrarylastweek，whichmyclassmatesrecommendedtome.上周我从图书馆借了本《夏洛克·福尔摩斯》，这是我同学推举我看的书。②Thedoctorrecommendedthathestayafewmoredaysinhospital.医生建议他在医院再住几天。③Westronglyrecommendbuyingabicyclehelmet.我们猛烈建议购买自行车头盔。④Irecommendyoutothinkverycarefullybeforeyoumakeanydecision.我建议你在做任何打算之前认真考虑一下。温馨提示recommend后不行接不定式作宾语，但可以接不定式作宾语补足语。【活用】——用recommend的相关词语完成小片段Ourpresidentaskedus(1)__________________(向他推举一位总经理)，soI(2)____________________(推举格林先生当此重任)becauseMr.Green(3)____________________(受到高度赞扬)amanwithstrongdetermination，goodtemperandabilityaswellasrichexperience.AfterMr.Greencametohisposition，he(4)____________________(建议增加市场份额)bysettingupanewsalesdepartmentinChina.答案：(1)torecommendageneralmanagertohim(2)recommendedMr.Greenfortheposition(3)washighlyrecommendedas(4)recommendedincreasingthemarketsharedeterminevt.打算；确定；(使)下定决心；查明，裁决(教材P18)Inordertodetermineyouraudience，youwillneedtodoalittleresearchandanalysisinadvance.你需要事先做些调查分析以确定你的广告群体。eq\a\vs4\al()(1)determinesth.确定某事determinetodosth.打算做某事determineonsth.就……做出打算determine＋宾语从句打算……(2)determinedadj.有决心的；意志坚决的bedeterminedtodosth.坚决地去做某事；下定决心去做某事(3)determinationn.决心；坚决；坚决(4)decidetodosth.打算做某事makeupone’smindtodosth.打算做某事decidesb.todosth.打算使某人做某事①(2022·高考江西卷·阅读理解)TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.在这个地区有很多潜水点，拉里打算把全部的潜水点游完。②(2021·高考湖南卷·完形填空)Determined_to_solvethisproblem,hecreatedanindestructibleballcalledtheOneWorldFutbol.他下决心解决这个问题，制造了一种无法破坏的球称为“同一个世界足球”。③Maryisaverydeterminedwoman.玛丽是个格外坚决的女子。温馨提示(1)decide后跟宾语从句时，其含义有时是“断定”。④IdecidedthatImusthavetakenawrongturningsomewhere.我断定我确定是在某处拐错弯了。(2)determinetodo强调动作，不能与表示时间段的状语连用；bedeterminedtodo说明一种连续状态，表示已经下了决心，可与时间段连用。【活用】——用determine的相关词语完成小片段MysisterLily(1)____________togotoBeijingUniversity.Sheisa(2)____________girl，soweknowthatonceshe(3)____________doingsomething，shewillmakeherdreamcometruewithgreat(4)____________．答案：(1)hasdetermined/isdetermined(2)determined(3)hasdeterminedupon/on(4)determinationurgevt.敦促，力劝；猛烈要求；极力主见n．迫切要求；冲动(教材P19)Ifwecanconvinceyoungpeoplenottostart，theymightthenurgetheirparentsandotherpeopletogiveupsmoking，too.假如我们能说服年轻人不开头抽烟，他们就可以敦促他们的父母和其他人也戒烟。eq\a\vs4\al()(1)urgesb.todosth.力劝某人做某事urgetodosth.很想做某事urgesth.on/uponsb.督促某人某事urgesb.on激励某人；为某人加油urgethatsb.(should)do...劝告某人做……(2)anurgetodosth.做某事的猛烈的欲望，冲动(3)urgentadj.紧急的urgencyn.迫切的事①(2022·高考江苏卷·任务型阅读)Astudentwhosefriendsaregoodatacademicsmaybeurgedtostudyharderandgetgoodgrades.假如他的伴侣都爱好学习，一个同学可能会被敦促更加努力地学习并取得好成果。②(2021·高考陕西卷·信息匹配)Weallhavetheurge_topossesssomethingthathasaesthetic(审美的)value，andthisiswhywetreasurepaintingsorfinefurniture.我们都有想拥有具有审美价值的东西，这就是我们为什么珍藏绘画或者好家具的缘由。③Thepublicurgedthegovernmenttotakeimmediatemeasurestopreventtheforestfirefromspreading.＝Thepublicurgedthatthegovernmentshouldtakeimmediatemeasurestopreventtheforestfirefromspreading.公众猛烈主见政府马上实行措施来预防森林大火集中。温馨提示以下句型中的谓语动词用虚拟语气。(1)urgethatsb.(should)dosth.主见某人做某事(2)Itis/wasurgedthatsb./sth.(should)do...有人主见某人/某(物)应做……【活用】——用urge的相关词语完成小片段Mr.Zhang(1)____________________________(极力主见女儿出国留学)．Wheneverhetalkedtoheronthephone，hewould(2)__________________________(督促她做预备)．Tohisgreatjoy，hisdaughterwenttostudyinBritainatlast.答案：(1)urgedthathisdaughter(should)studyabroad(2)urgehertomakepreparationsbemeantto旨在，目的是；应当做(教材P2)PSAsareoftenrunforfree,andaremeanttoeducatepeopleabouthealth，safety，oranyotherproblemthataffectspublicwelfare.公益广告往往是免费投放的，旨在就有关健康、平安或影响到公共福利的任何其他问题训练人们。eq\a\vs4\al()bemeanttodo＝beintendedtodo旨在，目的是bemeantfor＝beintendedfor打算用作……meantodosth.打算做某事meansb.todosth.打算让某人做某事meandoing意味着①Itwasmeanttobeanapologybutitonlymadeherangry.这原本是为了赔礼，但却只惹她生气。②Thesebooksare_not_meant_forprimaryschoolstudents.这些书不是为学校生而编写的。③I’mdeterminedtosolvethemysteryevenifitmeanstravelingtoNewYorkmyself.我决心解开这个隐秘，即使这意味着我要亲自到纽约州区一趟。【活用】——用mean的适当形式或相关短语填空WhenIwasyoung，Motheralways(1)__________metodoextraexerciseandmybrother(2)____________practiseplayingthepiano.We(3)____________giveup，butDadtolduspersistence(4)____________successwhilelaziness(5)____________losinggoodchancesandfailure，somybrotherandIhadtodoasweweretold.答案：(1)meant(2)wasmeantto(3)meantto(4)meant(5)meantappealto上诉；呼吁；吸引；引起爱好(教材P18)Itisimportanttoalwaystrytoappealtotheaudienceinordertogetthemtoreactinacertainway.为了让受众作出预期的反应，始终努力去吸引他们是格外重要的。eq\a\vs4\al()(1)appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁appealtosb.todosth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事appealtothelaw诉诸法律(2)makeanappealforsb.todosth.呼吁某人做某事(3)appealfor恳求，恳求①(2022·高考山东卷·完形填空)．..sheappealedtotheManitobaLegislaturetoissuealicencetoherbutthey，too，refused.……她恳请马尼托巴议会发给她一个执照但是他们也拒绝了她。②Thegovernmentisappealing_to_everyone_to_savewater.政府呼吁人人节省用水。③—HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?——你觉得尼克昨晚的表演怎么样？—Tobehonest，hissingingdidn’tappeal_tomemuch.——说实话，他的演唱不怎么吸引我。④Sheappealedtoahighercourt.她向上级法院上诉。【活用】——用适当的介词填空(1)Doestheideaofworkingabroadappeal________you?(2)Leadersofallpartiesappealed________calm.(3)Wehadtoappeal________him________help.(4)Sheappealed________ustogowithher.答案：(1)to(2)for(3)to；for(4)togetsth.across(tosb.)将(想法、信息等)传达(给某人)；使理解(教材P18)Therearelotsofdifferentwaystogetyourmessageacrosswhenyouareputtingtogetheranadcampaign.当你组织一项广告活动时，有很多不同的方法能传达你的信息。eq\a\vs4\al()getsth.overtosb.向某人讲清某事；让某人明白某事getsth.through使正式通过；获得接受；完成getalong进展；进行；相处getawaywith受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩处getdowntodoingsth.开头干某事getaround/about任凭走动；(消息等)传播；流传getover(使)渡过，(使)穿过；克服；从……中恢复过来getalongwith与……相处，进展①Yourmeaningdidn’treallygetacross.你的意思并未真正被别人理解。②Itwasdifficulttoget_my_idea_acrossthecommittee.很难让委员会了解我的想法。③ThereisaChinesesayinggoinglikethis：Badnewsgetsaboutquickerthangoodnews.中国有句谚语：好事不出门，坏事行千里。【活用】——用适当的介词、副词填空(1)Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman；you’llnevergetaway________it.(2)He’snotverygoodatgettinghisideas________．答案：(1)with(2)acrossⅠ.品句填词1．Theheadmaster____________(建议)Mr.Kintakeaholidayforachange.2．I’m____________(有决心的)toworkouttheproblem,thoughitisabitchallenging.3．You’dbettertryto____________(说服)himtogowithyou.4．It’sbelievedthatthisprojectwillbeofgreat____________(好处)totheyoungergeneration.5．____________(就本人而言),Idon’tthinkmuchoftheplan.6．ZhangKai____________(力劝)hertoreconsiderherdecision.7．Theydiscussedhowto____________(促进)cooperationbetweenthetwocountries.8．Thesalesmanrefusedto____________(讨价还价)overtheprice.9．She____________(瞄准)atthetargetbuthitthewall.10．Howcouldyou____________(哄骗)yourmother!Youhavegonetoofarthistime!答案：1.recommended2.determined3.persuade4．benefit5.Pmote8.bargain9．aimed10.cheatⅡ.选词填空fallfor；promote；bemeantfor；bedeterminedto；consult；reactto；benefit；appealto；getsth.across；whenitcomesto1．Ourteacheriscleverandhard­working，butnotverygoodat________________hisideas________________tous.2．Itisimportantforthedesigntotryto________________allagesandsocialgroups.3．________________German,Iknownothing.4．Oneortwoglassesofwineadaycanbeof________________toourbody.5．Thoseflowers________________yourmotheronherseventiethbirthday，butassheisaway，Iwouldbegladifyouacceptthem.6．Shesaidthatshewouldnever________________thatkindoftrick.7．Hehasbeen________________togeneralmanagerbecauseofhisexcellentworkinthecompany.8．Ican’tbelieveyousoldthecarwithout________________withme!9．He________________studyEnglishhardinordertogotocollege.10．Idon’tknowhowthey’regoingto________________myproposal.答案：1.getting；across2.appealto3.Whenitcomesto4．beneficial5.weremeantfor6.fallmoted8．consulting9.isdeterminedto10.reacttoⅢ.单项填空1．Nowadaysmosthighwaysarelinedwithbillboardsofadvertisement，whichare________passingdrivers.A．preparingfor B．madeforC．wishedfor D．meantfor解析：选D。句意：现在大多数大路两旁都有广告牌，目的是为了让过往司机看到那些广告。bemeantfor意为“为(某人或某目的)而预备的”。依据空格所在句的句意可推断D项符合句意。2．LiuQian，amagicianfromTaiwanperforminghistrickswell，________thousandsofaudiencesontheCCTVSpringFestivalShow.A．appliedfor B．appealedtoC．approvedof D．arisenfrom解析：选B。句意：刘谦，一个来自台湾的，演技精彩的魔术师，在中心电视台的《春节联欢晚会》上吸引了数以千计的观众。applyfor“申请”；approveof“批准，同意”；arisefrom“引起”，都不符合题意。appealto“吸引”，符合题意。3．TheForeignMinistryspokeswomanonThursdayurgedJapantostopmakingirresponsible________overanincidentinwatersofftheDiaoyuIslands.A．comments B．explanationsC．arguments D．debates解析：选A。makecommentsover/on“对……做出评论/评价”。4．LiHua________meagoodmovieNeverMeetAgainlastnight.A．suggested B．agreedC．approved D．recommended解析：选D。recommend后接双宾语，recommendsb.sth.。5．Though________toahigherposition，shestilldidn’tcontentherself.A．promoting B．beingpromotedC．havingpromoted D．promoted解析：选D。考查though引导状语从句的省略。句意：尽管她已被升至一个较高的职位，但她照旧不满足。空格所在句为Though(shehadbeen)promotedtoahigherposition的省略形式。(教材P2)Wearesousedtothemthatweoftendonotevenrealizehowmanyweseeandhearinaday.我们对它们如此习惯以至于我们没意识到一天能看到和听到多少广告。eq\a\vs4\al()本句中含so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句。(1)so＋形容词/副词so＋形容词＋a/an＋单数名词somany/few＋复数名词somuch/little＋不行数名词＋that(2)such＋a/an＋形容词＋单数名词such＋形容词＋复数名词such＋形容词＋不行数名词＋that①ItwassopopularthatitsurvivedlongafterwomenwereadmittedasfullstudentstoStAndrewsin1892.它格外受欢迎，在1892年圣安德鲁斯高校接受女子作全日制同学之后它还存在了很长时间。②Idon’tthinkourrelationswillsufferforsuch_a_small_quarrel/so_small_a_quarrel．我认为这样的小吵小闹不会阻碍我们之间的关系。温馨提示(1)当so或such提至句首时，主句须用部分倒装。(2)由于考生对so/such...that...句型格外生疏，往往受思维定势的影响落入命题人设置的陷阱中。留意此句型中的that句子表结果。假如不是表示结果，就不能用that。③(2021·高考湖北卷·完成句子)Sofastdoes_light_travelthatwecanhardlyimagineitsspeed.光传播的速度快到我们难以想象。④PeterwassoexcitedwhenhereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.当彼得收到伴侣请他到重庆参观的邀请时，他格外兴奋。扫一扫进入91导学网()such...that和so...that用法(教材P18)Afteryouhavedecidedwhoyouraudienceis，itistimetodecidewhatyouwanttheaudiencetoknoworthinkabout.在你确定了受众后，就到了该去确定你期望传达什么样的信息给他们或者如何引导他们的思维的时候了。eq\a\vs4\al()(1)It’stimetodo...是固定句型，意为“该到做……的时候了。”相关用法如下：It’stimeforsth..It’stime(forsb.)todo...It’stime(that)sb.did...(2)Itis＋thefirst/second...timethatsb.has/havedonesth..这是某人第一/二……次做某事。①It’stimetogotowork.到上班的时间了。②It_is_time_for_him_to_considerwhattodowiththemoney.到了他考虑如何处理这笔钱的时候了。③It’stimethatwediscussedthematterseriously.到了我们严峻 争辩这件事情的时候了。④It_is_the_first_time_that_I_have_ever_seenamansoyoungandsowise.我是第一次看到这么年轻而又聪慧的人。Ⅰ.完成句子1．________________(并非全部的同学)enjoylisteningtopopmusic.2．________________(当谈到)theissue，Iknowshecandealwithitwell.3．________________(出席会议的)wereProfessorWhite,ProfessorSmithandmanyotherguests.4．__________________(有太多人)inthestreetwatchingthefirethatfirefighterscouldnotgetclosetothebuilding.5．现在是全世界吸取这次危机的教训的时候了。Itistimethat__________________________thelessonsofthiscrisis.答案：1.Notallthestudents2.Whenitcomesto3.Presentatthemeeting4.Thereweresomanypeople5.theworldlearnedⅡ.句型转换1．Ifyoudon’tknowthisword,youcanlookitupinthedictionary.→Ifyoudon’tknowthisword,youcan________thedictionary.2．Whatshallwedowithanarmedthief?→________shallwe____________anarmedthief?3．Thishealthprogrammeisputforwardtodogoodtoeveryone.→Thishealthprogrammeisputforwardto________everyone.→Thishealthprogrammeisputforwardsothateveryonecan________________it.4．Allthestudentsdon’twanttotakeatriptothemuseum.→________________thestudents________________takeatriptothemuseum.5．Sheexplainedherplanagaintomakeherselfunderstood.→Sheexplainedherplanagainto________________________．6．ThismorningIsawthestudent，whoyoumentionedyesterday.→ThismorningIsawthestudent，________________youmentionedyesterday.7．Iusedtobeamodelwo