【名师一号】2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)必修一-双基限时练5

双基限时练(五)Module2SectionⅡⅠ.完成句子1．警察不允许在街上停车，由于街道太拥挤了。Thepolicedon'tallow________inthestreet,becauseit'stoonarrow.答案parking2．莫非你不记得昨天已经告知我这个故事了吗？Don'tyouremember________________methestoryyesterday?答案havingtold3．那个同学承认是抄袭其他同学的。Thestudentadmitted________fromotherstudents.答案copying4．这个机器有点问题。它需要修理一下。Thereissomethingwrongwiththemachine.Itreallyneeds________.答案repairing5．他当时正处于麻烦中，我不能理解他为何拒绝挂念。Hewasintroublethen.Icouldn'tunderstand________________theoffer.答案hisrefusing6．我不介意乘汽车旅行，但是我不能忍受排队。Idon'tmind________bybus,butIhate________inqueues.答案travelling;standingⅡ.选词填空admit,avoid,dislike,enjoy,finish,hate,keep,imagine,like,love,practise,stop,suggest1．Mybrother________learningmathsthoughhehasaverygoodmathsteacher.答案dislikes/hates2．Please________arguingaboutthisproblem.答案stop/keep3．Haveyou________dressingyourselfup?It'stimetogo.答案finished4．Youneedto________speakingEnglishtomakeprogress.答案practise5．OurEnglishteachertriedto________makingusfeelstupidinherclass.答案avoid6．Haveyouever________livingonthemoon?答案imagined7．I________goingtoseeafilmtonight.Thefilmisveryinteresting.答案suggest8．I________havingmadeamistakeonthisproblem.答案admit9．I________wearingredclothesandI'minrednearlyeveryday.答案enjoy/like/love10．________workinghard!Bestrictwithyourself.答案KeepⅢ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．Ipreferthereddress________thegreenonebecauseitfitsmebetter.答案与解析to句意：比起绿色的裙子，我更宠爱红色的。由于红色的更适合我。preferAtoB为固定搭配，意为“比起B来更宠爱A”。2．ItbeingSunday,ratherthanstayathome,Ipreferred________(travel)．答案与解析totravel句意：那是星期天，我宁愿外出旅行也不愿待在家里。preferto...ratherthando...“宁愿……也不愿……”，ratherthan可以置于句首。3．—WouldyoumindifIusedyourcomputerforalittlewhile?—I'dratheryou________(not)．答案与解析didn't/didnot答句句意：你还是不用为好。I'dratheryoudidn't用于婉言拒绝别人的恳求，符合语境。4．Haveyouforgotten________(borrow)arulerfromTom?Pleaseremember________(return)ittohimtomorrow.答案与解析borrowing;toreturnforgetdoingsth.“遗忘做过某事”；forgettodosth.“表示遗忘要去做某事”。rememberdoingsth.“记得做过某事”，remembertodosth.“记着要去做某事”。5．Mysisterregretted________(miss)themoviedirectedbyZhangYimou.答案与解析missing句意：我姐姐懊悔没看张艺谋拍的那部电影。regretdoing“为做过的事情而懊悔”；regrettodo“为未做的事情而圆满”。Ⅳ.单项填空1．Theparentssuggested________inthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.A．sleep B．tosleepC．sleeping D．havingslept答案与解析C句意：父母建议旅行中住在宾馆里，而他们的孩子们渴望在野外露营。suggest后接动词的­ing形式作宾语，排解A、B项。D项表示发生在谓语动词之前的动作，不符合题意，故C项正确。2．Whatbadweatheritwas!Wedecided________.A．togoout B．nottogooutC．tonotgoout D．notgoingout答案与解析B句意：多糟糕的天气啊！我们打算不出去了。decide后接不定式作宾语，依据badweather可知用不定式的否定式，在不定式前加not。故B项正确。3．Toavoid________thesamemistake,hekeptcheckingthereportagainandagain.A．tomake B．ofmakingC．formaking D．making答案与解析D句意：为了避开犯同样的错误，他一遍又一遍地检查报告。avoid后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故选D项。4．Try________thegreenbuttontoseeifthemachinewillstart.A．press B．topressC．pressing D．tohavepressed答案与解析C句意：试着按那个绿色的按钮，看看机器会不会启动。trydoingsth.表示“尝试做某事”；trytodosth.表示“尽力做某事”，依据题意应用前者。Ⅴ.语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。PaulLucascanoftenbeseenwalkingaroundthecityofSanFrancisco.Sometimespeoplearesurprisedtoseehimwalking__1__anyshoesorsocks,__2__Lucasdoesn'tmindatall.__3__likestowalkbarefoot,andsodo640othermembersofDirtySoleSociety,theclubthatLucas__4__(start)yearsago.Lucas'sideaforthisistoencourageotherstolive__5__(free)—freeofshoes.AccordingtoLucas,thebarefootlifehasmanyadvantages.__6__mostimportantissimplythatitfeelsgood.Healsosays__7__walkingbarefootallowsyoutoexperiencetheworlddirectlybytouchingitwithyourfeet.__8__addition,thefeetdonotsmellsomuchbecausetheystaydry,__9__(make)ithardforbacteriatogrow.And,ofcourse,walkingbarefootkeepsyourfeetingoodshape,soit'sactually__10__(healthy)thanwearingshoes.答案1.without2.but/which3.He4.started5.freely6.The7.that8.In9.making10.healthierⅥ.阅读理解Educationisnotanend,butameanstoanend.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem.Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionabletothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall—onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough;wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegree;theyrefusetodowhattheythink“low”work;and,infact,workwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries.Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducatedfarmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor;wecanlivewithouteducation,butwedieifwehavenofood.Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhouses,weshouldgetterriblediseasesinourtown.Infact,whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlife,itmeansthatwemustbeeducatedinsuchawaythat,firstly,eachofuscandowhateverworksuitedtohisbrainsandabilityand,secondly,thatwecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety,andthatisverybadtobeashamedofone'swork.Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbeconsideredvaluabletosociety.1．Thewriterofthepassagethinksthat________.A.educationcansettlemostoftheworld'sproblemsB.freeeducationforallprobablyleadstoaperfectworldC.freeeducationwon'thelptosolveproblemsD.allthesocialproblemscan'tbesolvedbyeducation答案与解析D作者认为工作并无尊贵和卑微之分，只是人依据自身的脑力和力量找到适合自己的工作。社会需要各种各样的工作者。然而所谓受过训练的很多人认为工作有凹凸之分，这说明训练并不能解决社会全部问题。D项正确。2．Thewriterwantstoprovethat________.A.oursocietyneedsallkindsofjobsB.oursocietyneedsfreeeducationforallC.afarmerismoreimportantthanaprofessorD.workwithhandsisthemostimportant答案与解析A后半部分中有“alljobsarenecessarytosociety”，A项正确。3．Thepassagetellsusabout________oftheeducation.A.themeans B.thesystem(系统)C.thevalue D.thetype(类型)答案与解析C文章并没有讲到训练的方法、体制系统或训练类型。全文在争辩训练的价值。C项正确。Ⅶ.七选五Kidslovetogoonline.Thereissomuchtoexploreandlearn.__1__Theanswertothequestionisasdifficultasdeterminingatwhatageachildcanbeleftathomebythemselves,sinceallchildrenaredifferent.Herearesomequestionstoaskyourselftodeterminewhatisrightforyourchild.__2__Ofcoursewhenyouaretryingtodetermineifyoucanlethimorhergoonline,yourchildhasprobablyalreadysaid,“I'mready；Icanhandleit”.Butarethey?__3__Howwouldtheyhandlethematerialiftheyranacrossitbyaccident?__4__Doesyourchildquestionotherpeople'sactions?Dotheyeasilybelieveanythingthatispresente