专题04 重点句子及句型转换精练-2020-2021学年七年级英语下册期末考点大串讲（解析版）

Lifeisbeautifulforsomepeople,thesepeople’slivesareforagoal.生命对某些人来说是美丽的，这些人的一生都为某个目标而奋斗。重点句子及句型转换精练一1.—Canyouswim?你会游泳吗？—No,Ican't.不,我不会。2.—Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin？你想参加什么俱乐部？—Iwanttojointhechessclub.我想参加象棋俱乐部.3.Youareverygoodattellingstories.你非常擅长讲故事。4.Areyougoodwitholdpeople?你与老人们相处得融洽吗？5.—Whattimedoyouusuallytakeashower？你通常几点钟淋浴？—Iusuallytakeashoweratsixforty.我通常六点四十淋浴。6.—Whendoyougotowork?你什么时候去上班？—Ateleveno'clock,soI'mneverlateforwork.十一点,我上班从未迟到过。7.WhenIgethome,Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.我到家后,总是先做家庭作业。8.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.晚上,我有时看看电视,有时玩玩游戏。9.—Hey,Dave.Howdoyougettoschool?嗨,戴夫。你是如何到校的？—Iwalk.Howaboutyou,Sally?我是步行到校的。萨莉,你呢？ Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool？从你家到学校有多远？11.—Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?你到学校要用多长时间？—About15minutesbybike.骑自行车大约十五分钟。12.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.对于许多学生来讲,上学是挺简单的。13.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。14.Don'teatintheclassroom.在教室里不准吃东西。15.Don'tarrivelateforclass.Youmustbeontime.不准上课迟到,务必守时。16.—Canwebringmusicplayerstoschool?我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？—No,wecan't.Andwealwayshavetoweartheschooluniform.不行,而且我们总是要穿着校服。Getupnowandmakeyourbed！现在起床,把床铺整理一下！18.Don'tleavethedirtydishesinthekitchen!别把脏碗留在厨房里！随堂练习按要求改写句子。1.Myfavouritecolorisgreen.(用yellow改为选择疑问句)________yourfavouritecolorgreen________yellow?2.—Canyouplayvolleyball?(作肯定回答)—________,I________.3.Wewanttojointhemusicclub.(对画线部分提问)________________________youwanttojoin?4.Pleasetellhimtocomehere.(改为否定句)Please________tellhimtocomehere.5.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.(改为同义句)She________________________playingthepiano.【答案】按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1.Janeusuallygetsupat_half_past_fiveinthemorning.(对画线部分提问)________________________Janeusually________upinthemorning?2.Mary’sfatherworksinahospital.(改为一般疑问句)________Mary’sfather________inahospital?3.Iusuallyexercisein_the_morning.(对画线部分提问)________________youusuallyexercise?4.Alicealwaysgetsupearly.(改为否定句)Alice________getsupearly.5.Theyoftengotoschoolathalfpastseveninthemorning.(用he改写句子)Heoften________________________athalfpastseveninthemorning.【答案】按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1.Sheusuallyleaveshomeathalfpastsix.(改为一般疑问句)_______________sheusually_______________homeathalfpastsix?2.Myfatheroftengoestoworkbycar.(对画线部分提问)______________________________yourfatheroften_______________towork?3.Ispendthreehoursinreadingthebook.(改为同义句)It_______________methreehours______________________________thebook.4.Theyusuallygethomebyboat.(改为同义句)Theyusually_____________________________________________togethome.5.LinFei’shomeisabout10kilometersfromschool.(改为同义句)LinFei______________________________10kilometersfromschool.【答案】1.Does；leave 2.Howdoes；go 3.takes；toread 4.takeaboat 5.livesabout按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。1.Canyourideyourbikeatschool?(作否定回答)____________,I____________.2.Wecan’tbelateforschool.(改为同义句)Wecan’t________________________forschool.3.Maryhastohelphermotherwithcooking.(改为一般疑问句)____________Mary____________tohelphermotherwithcooking?4.TheyhavetodosomecleaningonFriday.(对画线部分提问)________________________theyhaveto____________onFriday?5.Youcan’twearaskirtatschool.(改为祈使句)________________________askirtatschool.【答案】1.No；can’t 2.arrivelate 3.Does；have 4.Whatdo；do 5.Don’twear二1.—Let'sseethepandasfirst.They'remyfavoriteanimals.咱们先看熊猫吧,我最喜欢熊猫了。—Why？为什么？—Becausethey'reverycute.因为它们非常可爱。2.—Whydon'tyoulikethecat？你为什么不喜欢这只猫？—Well,becauseshe'skindofboring.Shesleepsallday…因为她有点儿令人乏味。她整天都在睡觉……3.—Whataretheydoing？他们在干什么？—They'relisteningtoaCD.他们在听光碟。4.Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner？Myparentsaren'tathome.Wecaneatout.你愿意和我一起吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家,我们可以出去吃饭。5.…butthere'sstill“noplacelikehome”.……但是“千好万好,不如自己的家好。”6.ZhuHuimisseshisfamilyandwishestohavehismom'sdeliciouszongzi.朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到妈妈包的美味粽子。7.—How'sitgoing？近来可好？—Notbad. 还不错.Soundslikeyou'rehavingagoodtime.听起来你玩得好开心。9.Couldyoujusttellhimtocallmeback？ 你能否叫他给我回个电话？10.—How'stheweather？天气怎么样？—It'scloudy.多云。11.I'mhavingagreattimevisitingmyauntinCanada.现在我在加拿大看望我姑姑,玩得非常开心。12.Theweatherhereiscoolandcloudy,justrightforwalking.这儿的天气凉爽,正好适于散步。13.—Wherearethepayphones？付费电话在什么地方？—They'rebetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.在邮局与图书馆之间。Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.要去那儿的话,我通常步行外出,在大桥路向右拐。15.Thebestthingsinlifearefree！生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！随堂练习．按要求完成句子1.Ilikeelephantsbecausetheyarefriendly.(对画线部分提问)____________________youlikeelephants?2.Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?(改为同义句)____________________doyoulike?3.Heusuallygetsupandeatsleavesatnight(对画线部分提问)__________doesheusually__________atnight?4.Ilikegiraffesandpenguins.(否定句)I__________likegiraffes_________penguins.5.Thepictureisalittleugly.(同义句)Thepictureis_______________________ugly.【答案】1.Whydo2.Whatelse3.What;do4.don’t;or5.kindof句型转换。1.Tomisplayingbasketball.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)—________Tom________basketball?—________,________________.2.GraceandJoearereadinginthelibrary.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)—________GraceandJoe________inthelibrary?—________,________________.3.Iamdoingmyhomework.(改为否定句)Iam________________myhomework.4.Lindaisplaying_the_violinnow.(对画线部分提问)________________Linda________now?5.Janeoftenrunsinthemorning.(用now改写句子)Jane________________now.6.Thosestudentsarelookingattheblackboard.(改为否定句)___________________________________________________________________________________________7.Weeatlunchatabouttwelve.(对画线部分提问)

___________________________________________________________________________________________8.HewantstoplaysoccerthisSunday.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________________________________________________9.Themanistakingawalkwithhissoninthepark.(同义句转换)___________________________________________________________________________________________10.They’replayingbasketballatschoolnow.(改为一般疑问句)___________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Is;playing;Yes;heis2.Are;reading;No;theyaren’t3.notdoing4.Whatis;doing5.isrunning6.Thosestudentsarenotlookingattheblackboard.7.Whattimedoyoueatlunch?8.DoeshewanttoplaysoccerthisSunday?9.Themanandhissonaretakingawalkinthepark.10.Aretheyplayingbasketballatschoolnow?句型转换。1.How’stheweatherinyourcity?(改为同义句)________theweather________inyourcity?2.Areyouhavingagoodtimeattheparty?(改为同义句)Areyou________________attheparty?3.Mysisterisdoingherhomework.(改为一般疑问句)________________________doingherhomework?4.Tomisplayingtenniswithhismom.(对画线部分提问)________isTom________withhismom?5.Theoldwomanalwayssitsbythepool.(对画线部分提问)________________theoldwomanalwayssit?【答案】1.What’s;like 2.havingfun3.Isyoursister 4.What;doing5.Wheredoes句型转换。1.Thereissomeorangeinthebottle.(改为否定句)There________________orangeinthebottle.2.Linda’shomeisnearherschool.(改为反义句)Linda’shomeis________________herschool.3.TheparkisonBridgeStreet.(对画线部分提问)________________thepark?4.Therearesomeflowers(花)inthegarden(花园).(改为一般疑问句)______________________________flowersinthegarden?5.Thepolicestationisinfrontofthehotelandbehindthehospital.(改为同义句)Thepolicestationis________thehotel________thehospital.【答案】1.isn’tany 2.farfrom3.Whereis 4.Arethereany5.between;and三1.—Whatdoeshelooklike？他长什么样？—He'sreallytall.他长得很高。2.—Ishetallorshort?他个头高还是矮呢？—Heisn'ttallorshort.He'sofmediumheight.他既不高也不矮,中等个头。3.Manypeopledon'talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepersondifferently.人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。4.Whatwouldyoulike？您需要什么？5.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefsoup?牛肉汤里有蔬菜吗？6.Idon'tlikeonions,greenteaorporridge.我不喜欢吃洋葱,也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。7.—Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?您要什么面？—I'dlikebeefnoodles,please.牛肉面吧。 8.—Whatsizewouldyoulike?您要什么碗的(面)?—I'dlikealargebowl,please.大碗的吧。9.Wehadsomuchfun！我们玩得非常开心！10.Itookalotofgreatphotos,too.我也拍了好多精彩的照片。11.Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.总之,这是令人兴奋的一天。12.I'mnotinterestedinthat.我对那并不感兴趣。13.IworkedasaguideattheNaturalHistoryMuseum.我在自然历史博物馆当一名导游。14.Theyhaveabeautifulhousewithover200kindsofbutterflies！它们(指博物馆)有一个漂亮的房子,里面有200多种蝴蝶！15.Well,son,that'swhyit'simportanttolearnasecondlanguage.所以儿子,这就是为什么学习一门外语很重要。随堂练习句型转换。1.

Mikehasblackhair.

(改为一般疑问句)________Mike________blackhair?2.HelikesChinese.(用English改为选择疑问句)________he________Chinese________English?3.MysisterisinClassOne.(用inClassTwo改为选择疑问句)________________

sisterinClassOne________inClassTwo?4.Thisroomiskindofsmall.

(改为同义句)Thisroomis________

________small.5.

Hismotherisveryshort.

(对划线部分提问)________________hismother________________?【答案】1.Does;have 2.Does;like;or3.Isyour;or 4.alittle5.Whatdoes;looklike句型转换。1.I’dliketomatoandmuttonnoodles.(对画线部分提问)__________________noodleswouldyoulike?2.Marywouldlikeasmallbagoffruit.(对画线部分提问)__________________offruitwouldMarylike?3.She’dlikeastorybook.(改为一般疑问句)______she______astorybook?4.Katewouldlikesomethingtoeat.(改为同义句)Kate______somethingtoeat.5.kind,what,they,like,of,would,noodles(连词成句)【答案】1.Whatkindof【解析】句意：我想要西红柿面和羊肉面。tomatoandmutton放于noodles前面作定语，表示材料，对其提问应该用Whatkindof。2.Whatsize;bag【解析】句意：玛丽想要一小袋水果。形容词small作定语修饰bag，表示袋子型号的大小，对其提问用Whatsize，故答案为Whatsize;bag。3.Would;like【解析】句意：她想要一本故事书。wouldlikesth.想要某物，含有此句型的一般疑问句是把would提前，故答案为Would;like。4.wants【解析】句意：凯特想要吃点东西。wouldlike=want，“想要”的意思。一般现在时态，注意动词用三单形式，故答案为wants。5.whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike？句型转换。1.—Wasthechickensoupdelicious?(补全否定答语)—No,________________.2.Daleandhisfatherwentfishingyesterdayafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)________Daleandhisfather________fishingyesterdayafternoon?3.MysisterarrivedlateforschoollastMonday.(改为否定句)Mysister________________lateforschoollastMonday.4.Jill’ssummervacationwasboring.(对画线部分提问)________________Jill’ssummervacation?5.Amyandherfriendsclimbedamountaintwodaysago.(对画线部分提问)________________Amyandherfriendsdotwodaysago?【答案】1.itwasn’t2.Didgo3.didn’tarrive4.Howwas5.Whatdid句型转换。1.Lindavisitedthemuseumtwodaysago.(改为一般疑问句)_________Linda_________themuseumtwodaysago?2.MyfatherboughtanewT-shirtyesterday.(改为否定句)Myfather________________anewT-shirtyesterday.3.Jimcleanedhisroomlastweekend.(对划线部分提问)________didJim________lastweekend?4.IclimbedthemountainwithLilylastSaturday.(对划线部分提问)________________youclimbthemountainwithLily?5.MissGreentaughtusEnglishlastyear.(对划线部分提问)________________youEnglishlastyear?【答案】1.Did;visit2.didn’tbuy3.What;do4.Whendid5.Whotaught综合运用句型转换。1.Theoldmanridestotheparkeveryday.(改为同义句）Theoldmangoestothepark__________________everyday.2.Myfathergoestoworkbybuseveryday.(对画线部分提问）__________________yourfathergotoworkeveryday?3.Ittakeshim15minutestogettoschool.(对画线部分提问）__________________doesittakehimtogettoschool?4.Wewalktoschooleveryday.(改为一般疑问句）_________you_________toschooleveryday?5.Somestudentsgotoschoolbyropeway.Itisdifficult.(合成一句)Itisdifficult_____somestudents_____gotoschoolbyropeway.6.Ittakeshimabout30minutestogettoschool．（对划线部分提间How________doesit________himtogettoschool?7.Scottdoeshishomeworkeveryday．（改为否定句）Scott________________hishomeworkeveryday.8.Timusuallygoestobedat9:30.（就划线部分提问）________________Timusuallygotobed?9.SusanoftenhelpsmetolearnEnglish．（改为同义句）Susanoften________me________myEnglish.10.在村庄和学校之间有一条河流.Thereisariver________thevillage________theschool.11．Hecansinganddance（改为否定句)He________sing________dance.12.Mybrotherusuallywalkstoschool.（同义句）Mybrotherusuallygoestoschool________________.13.Ittakesabout25minutestogettomycousin’shome．（对划线部分提问）________________doesittaketogettoyourcousin'shome?14.Janegoestoworkbytrain.（对划线部分提问）________________Janegotowork?15.HegoestoschoolbybikeonMonday．（改为同义句）He________a________toschoolonMonday.16．Hewenttothefarm．（改为否定句）tothefarm?17.Theboyhelpedtheoldmancarrywateryesterday.（就画线部分提问）theboyyesterday?18.HegrewupinChina．（就画线部分提问）up?19.Isawsomepaintingsinthemuseum．（就画线部分提问）inthemuseum?20．Hewenttothecountryside