Unit 8 单元复习真题练（原卷版）

PAGE1Unit8单元复习真题练评卷人得分一、单项选择1．（2022·上海·中考真题）—Thereisanumbrellainthecorneroftheclassroom.________isit?—Perhapsit’sMary’s.A．Whose B．Who C．When D．Why2．（2022·上海·中考真题）Makesure_______hasthetextbookswhenthenewtermstarts.A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody3．（2022·江苏盐城·中考真题）Mr.Lioftenlooksup________informationonHealthYanchengappbeforegoingtohospital.A．personal B．medical C．national D．musical4．（2022·四川·巴中市教育科学研究所中考真题）—Selina,IwanttolearnsomethingabouttheWinterOlympicGamesinBeijing.—Frank________knowit,becausehecaresbestaboutit.A．hasto B．must C．can’t D．might5．（2022·贵州黔西·中考真题）Peopleshould________temperatureandhealthcode(健康码)checksinpublicplaces.A．accept B．receive C．take D．bring6．（2022·贵州黔西·中考真题）The________ofthisconcertistoraisemoneyforanewFangcanghospital.A．activity B．purpose C．question D．reason7．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—Hey,whosebasketballdoyouthinkthisis?—It________belongtoLinda.Shelikesplayingbasketballbestinourclass.A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．can’t8．（2022·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题）—Angel,IhavemovednearPeople’sPark.—Oh,it________beveryconvenient.Youcanexercisethereanytimenow.A．must B．might C．could9．（2022·山东菏泽·中考真题）—Ithinkthe18-year-oldSuYimingperformsbestinSnowboardMen’sBigAir.—Yeah,Iagree.________elsedoesbetter.A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody10．（2022·江苏徐州·中考真题）Frommy________onthetopoftheTVtower,Icanhaveaperfectviewofourcity.A．tradition B．condition C．position D．situation11．（2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）—Thepapercuttingisprettylively,whomadeit?—It________beAmy.Noneofusexceptherisabletodoit.A．would B．need C．must D．can12．（2022·辽宁辽宁·中考真题）TheOlympicspirittellsusnobodycanwin________,sojustenjoythegames.A．allthetime B．intime C．atthesametime D．ontime13．（2022·黑龙江黑龙江·中考真题）—Listen!Ithinkit________beMrs.Lisinginginthenextroom.—It________beher.IknowshehasalreadyleftforNewYork.A．may;must B．must;can’t C．must;mustn’t14．（2022·内蒙古包头·中考真题）—You________beexcited—youhaveticketsforyourfavouriteband!—Yes.It’sunbelievablethatIcanseethebandplaylive!A．need B．haveto C．must D．might15．（2022·湖北鄂州·中考真题）—Whoseisthistoytruck?—It_________belongtoDick.Hewastheonlylittlekidatthepicnic.A．can’t B．must C．could D．need16．（2022·湖北湖北·中考真题）—Dad,howaboutplantingsometreesinouryard?—Goodidea!Treescan________thewaterfromwashingtheearthaway.A．accept B．prevent C．discover D．choose17．（2022·四川广元·中考真题）—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It______beJack’s.Look,hisnameisonPage1.A．must B．need C．can’t D．could18．（2022·新疆·中考真题）Cindyfelt________inhernewschool,soshejoinedsomeclubstomakenewfriends.A．lonely B．sleepy C．cold D．hungry19．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Jack,tellmehowto________thisinformation.—Allright,Grandma.Youcantypeitonthiskeyboard.A．delete B．enter C．collect D．receive20．（2022·四川遂宁·中考真题）—Whosephysicsbookisthis?—It________beHelen’sbecausehernameisonit.A．mustn’t B．must C．might D．can’t评卷人得分二、补全对话7选5（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题）A:Hello!MayIspeaktoJim?B:ThisisJim.____21____A:Maryspeaking.Areyouathomenow?B:____22____What’sup?A:Whydidn’tyoutakepartintheartclubactivitythisafternoon?B:____23____A:Adog?B:Yes.Onmywaytotheclub,Ifoundadoglyingbytheroad,weakandhelpless.A:____24____B:Yes.Itookittotheanimalshelter(收容所).A:Howkindyouare!Butyoumissedtheclubactivity.B:Whatdidyoudointheclub?A:____25____Itwassointeresting.B:It’sapity.ButI’mgladtohelpthedog.A．Welearnedpapercutting.B．Who’sthat?C．Itwasbecauseofadog.D．Youlearnedhowtomakeakite.E．Didyouhelpthedog?F．Yes,I’mathome.G．Youhelpedabirdonyourwaytotheclub.评卷人得分三、完形填空（2020·江苏镇江·中考真题）Thirtyyearsago,IfellinlovewithadogcalledCookie.___26___itwashardformetoaddanothermouthtofeed,Inevergaveitasecondthought.Cookiecouldquickly___27___seeingmybagsspreadacrossthebedwithmyleavingonatrip.Shewasalsogoodatshowingunhappinesswithhertail,tryingtomakeme___28___.WhenIcamebackhomeandwrotemystories,she___29___satnexttomydeskandwecouldhaveconversationsaboutwhereI'dbeenandwhatI'dseen.We___30___eachotherasonlyanimalsandthosewholovethemcan.IoftenreadtoherwhatI'dwritten.Ifsheturnedawaytostartcleaningapaw,IknewIhadtoimprovemystory.___31___,shedidn'tunderstandwhatIwasreallywriting.Butthiskindofcommunicationwithherwasmy___32___ofpushingastorytoahigherlevel.Sheinspired(激发)metomakeupmanystoriesandbecamemypartnerinmytravels.Inthisway,wetravelledtogether.Somereadersmaythinkit___33___tohavesucharelationship,butdogownerslikemewillknowit'strueandunderstand.TodayIamstillatravelwriter.MyheartisbrokenbecausemyfriendCookieleftmeforever.Likemanyoldfriends,sheandI___34___muchovertheyears.ImisshersomuchandIamalso____35____toherforbeingatmysideforallthoseyears,listeningandsimplyloving.Itdoesn'tmatterifsheneverunderstoodawordIsaidorthatsheneverleftourhome.Shewasmytravelpartnerandalwayswillbe.26．A．Though B．Because C．If D．While27．A．compare B．fill C．connect D．mix28．A．laugh B．cry C．stay D．leave29．A．always B．seldom C．sometime D．never30．A．worriedabout B．shoutedat C．complainedto D．communicatedwith31．A．Aboveall B．Ofcourse C．Firstofall D．Asaresult32．A．risks B．ways C．results D．problems33．A．incorrect B．proper C．valuable D．impossible34．A．paid B．shared C．threw D．forgot35．A．generous B．helpful C．thankful D．friendly评卷人得分四、阅读单选（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AntarcticaDesert

Antarcticaisacontinent(大陆)ofice.ThereishardlyanyraininAntarctica,sotheAntarcticDesertbecomesthedriestdesertintheworld.Itisalsotheworld’slargestdesertbyarea.SaharaDesert

TheSaharaDesertisthehottestofallthedesertsontheearth.ItcoversmostpartsofNorthAfricaandissimilarinsizetothelandareaoftheUSA．Theword“sahara”inArabicmeans“desert”.ArabianDesert

TheArabianDesertisinAsiaontheArabianpeninsula.ItcoversalmosttheentireArabianPeninsula.Thesandherehasared-orangecolorandthesurfaceoftheArabianDesertiscoveredmainlybysandhills,somegravelplains(砾石平原)androckyplains.MojaveDesert

TheMojaveDesertisintheUSA．ItisthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.DeathValley,oneofthehottestareasintheworld,isintheMojaveDesert.MojavecomesfromtheSpanishwordfor“besidethewater”.Whichisthedriestdesertintheworld?__________A．TheAntarcticaDesert.B．TheSaharaDesert.C．TheArabianDesert.D．TheMojaveDesert.37．WhatistheSahara?__________A．Itisthehottestdesertintheworld.B．Itisthelargestdesertintheworld.C．Itisthecoldestdesertintheworld.D．ItisthedriestdesertontheNorthAmericancontinent.38．WhatcoloristhesandintheArabianDesert?__________A．Red. B．Orange. C．Red-orange. D．Red-yellow.（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）Wetlandsareanylandthatisfloodedwithshallowwaterallormostofthetime.Theyareanaturalwaterholdingsystem.Therearemanytypesofwetlands.Amongthem,bogs,marshesandswampsarethethreemaintypes.Thedifferenttypesofwetlandshavedifferentkindsofplants.Onlymosses(苔藓)andafewotherkindsofplantscangrowinbogs.Grassyplantslikecattails（香蒲）andreeds(芦苇)arethemostcommonplantsinamarsh.Aswampisaforestwhosegroundisunderwaterallormostofthetime.Unlikebogsormarshes,aswampisfulloftreesandbushes.It’snotagoodideatogoexploringaswampwithoutaguide.Therearehiddenpoolsofwater,thickmud,andsometimesbigcrocodiles(鳄鱼)lookingfortheirnextmeal.Hungrycrocodilesaren’ttheonlyanimalsthatmakethewetlandstheirhome.Otters,turtles,frogs,snakesandmanyotheranimalsdotoo.Thewaterishometomanykindsoffishandcrabs.Birds,includingducks,geeseandcranes,usewetlandsseasonallyduringtheirlongmigrations.Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyprovidehabitatsforplantsandanimals.Awetlandsystemcanalsoprotectshorelines,makepollutedwatersclean,preventfloods,andrestoreundergroundwatersupplies.AccordingtoWWF,morethanhalfoftheworld’swetlandshavedisappearedsincethebeginningofthe20thcentury.Ifthiscontinues,countlessplantandanimalspecieswillsurelydieout.Withoutwetlands,citieshavetospendmoremoneytreatingwater.Don’tfeelhelpless.Trytodoyourparttoprotectthemrightnow.Herearesomeideas.39．AccordingtoParagraph2,whatcanyouseeinaswamp?A．Mosses. B．Cattails. C．Reeds. D．Trees.40．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Wetlandsareaman-madewaterholdingsystem.B．Therearethreetypesofwetlandsintheworld.C．Peoplecannotmeetwithbigcrocodilesinwetlands.D．Wetlandscanprotectshorelinesandpreventfloods.41．WhatisthewriterprobablygoingtotalkaboutafterParagraph5?A．Whatarethedifferenttypesofwetlands?B．Whatwillhappenifwetlandsdisappear?C．Whatactionscanpeopletaketoprotectwetlands?D．Whatotherkindsofplantsandanimalsliveinwetlands?（2022·江苏连云港·中考真题）TheHorsetailFall(瀑布)isoneofYosemiteNationalPark’smostamazingviews.AroundthesecondweekofFebruary,thesettingsunhitstheHorsetailFallatjusttherightangle(角度)tolighttheupperpartsofthewaterfall.Andwhenconditionsareright,theHorsetailFallbecomesorangeandredatsunset.Itislikered-hotlava(熔岩)pouringdownfromthetopoftheElCapitan.So,itgotthename“firefall”.Thefirefallisaperfectmatchoftheweather,thefall,thetimeandthewatchingplace.Itusuallyappearsondry,warmandcloudlessdays.Theremustbeenoughflowingwatertomakeafirefalltoo.Sotheremustbeenoughsnowonthemountaintop,anditturnsintowateronwarmafternoons.ThesungoestothebestplacebeforethefallinlateFebruary.Andthebesttimetowatchthefallis5to15minutesbeforethesunset.Onlyatthistimecanvisitorsseethefirefall.TheElCapitanPicnicAreaisthebestplacetowatch,becauseitisclosetothefallandisperfecttosetupcamerasandtents.EveryyearinFebruary,thousandsofphotographerscometowatchthefirefall.Althoughtheviewmayappearjustminutesbeforesunset,manyofthemhavetocomehoursearliertogetarightplacetosettheircamerasintime.“I’mjustsayingthattheYosemiteFirefallissomethingyoudon’twanttomissduringthewinter,”saysKateMoore,atravellerandtheleadcontentcreatorforParkedInP.42．Paragraph1mainlytellsus________.A．howthefirefallgotitsname B．whyit’seasytoseethefirefallC．whowasthefirsttofindthefirefall D．onwhichdaywecanvisitthefrefall43．Whatcanweknowaboutthefirefall?A．Itlastsforhalfanhourbeforethesunset.B．Itusuallyappearsonwet,warmandcloudydays.C．Riversprovideenoughflowingwatertomakeafall.D．ItsbestwatchingplaceistheElCapitanPicnicArea.44．FromthewordsofKateMoore,wecaninferthat________.A．thefirefallisworthseeing B．it’sdangeroustowatchthefirefallC．thefirefallbringslittlesurprise D．it’sawasteoftimetovisitthefirefall45．What’sthethemeofthepassage?A．Art. B．Nature. C．Technology. D．History.评卷人得分五、多任务混合阅读（2020·山东济宁·中考真题）Ihadtwopetsinmyhouse,adognamedSamandacatnamedKatty.Theylovedeachothersomuchthattheywerealwaystogether.WhenIplayedwithone,theotherjoinedin.IfSambarkedatsomething,Kattyrantoseewhatitwas.WhenItookeitheroneoutofthehouse,theotherwasalwayswaitingbythedoorwhenwereturned.Thatwasthewayitwasforyears.Butoneday,withoutanywarning,Samdiedofaheartattack（心脏病突发）attheanimalhospitalandIhadtowalkbacktoourhousealone.Thistime,therewasnoSamforKattytogreetandnowayformetoexplainwhyshewouldneverseeherfriendagain.Inthedaysthatfollowed,Kattyseemedheartbroken.Shecouldnottellmeinwordshowshefelt,butIcouldseethepainanddisappointmentinhereyeswheneveranyoneopenedthefrontdoorandthehopewheneversheheardadogbark.Astheweekswentby,thecatseemedtofeelmuchbetter.OnedayasIwalkedintoourlivingroom,Ihappenedtohavealookatthefloornexttooursofawherewehadastatue（塑像）ofSamthatwehadboughtafewyearsbefore.Lyingnexttoit,onearmaroundthestatue'sneck,wasKatty,happilysleepingwithherbestfriend.46．HowwereSamandKattygettingalongwitheachother？（nomorethan6words）_____________________________47．WhathappenedtoSamoneday？（nomorethan10words）_____________________________48．WhywasKattyheartbroken？（nomorethan8words）_____________________________49．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语._____________________________50．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题._____________________________评卷人得分六、短文首字母填空（2018·山东烟台·中考真题）短文填空、请根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。TheGreatPyramidofGizaisoneoftheWondersoftheAncientWorld.Itwasb___51___morethan4,000yearsagoinEgypt.Itissop___52___thatmillionsoftouristsfromaroundtheworldcometovisititeveryyear.InEgyptthereareover80pyramidsandthel___53___oneistheGreatPyramid.Itl___54___onthewestbankoftheNile.Infact,allthepyramidsalongtheNileareonthewestbank.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesuntobeginningoflifeandthesettingofthesuntotheendoflife.Thatisw___55___theirdeadbodieswereburied(埋葬)onthewestbankoftheNile.Youcanh____56____imaginehowhugetheGreatPyramidis.Ithasover2millionblocks.Someareasheavyasfiveschoolbuses.A___57___theywereheavy,workerswereabletoputablockintothepyramideverythreeminutes.Theworkers,Egyptianmenandwomen,workedinteams.Theteamshaddifferentt___58___.Somedugupthestones.Other