2021高考英语单项选择定时训练题(24)及答案

2021高考英语单项选择精英定时训练题（24）及答案【黑龙江省大庆一中2021三模】单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.---Howaboutcamping,justforachange?---OK,______A.whocares?B.whateveryousay.C.what’sup?D.it’sniceofyou.22.Ican’trememberwhenturningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe______summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork. A．不填；a B．a;a C．the;a D．a;the23.---YouseemtobefamiliarwithDaqing.---I_______hereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback. A.haveworked B.worked C.hadworked D.work24._______thephenomenonof"bystandereffect"intheYueyueevent,mostChinesestronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople’shearts． A．Inspiteof B．Inadditionto C．Becauseof D．Onbehalfof25.---IseldomwatchTV,butsurftheNetalot.---______.A.SodoI B.NeitherdoI C.SohaveI D.Soitiswithme26.Generally,conveniencefoods______arealreadypreparedforcookingare______ingrocerystores． A.where;accessible B．which;available C.that;enjoyableD.what;approachable27.Theyounggirlhadtodropoutofschoolandtheresponsibilitiesthatmostparentstakeafterherparentswerekilledinanaccident.A.takeonB.takeinC.takeoffD.takedown28.---If______,someterriblediseaseswouldspreadinthestricken-areasaftertheterribleearthquakeinLushan,SichuanProvince．---Sopeopletherewerein______needofmedicalteams．A.don’tcontrolled;urgent B．notcontrolling;greatC.notbeingcontrolled;pressing D．notcontrolled;desperate29.---Jacksaidyougotauniquewatchforyourbirthday.---Yes.Maybeitisnottothetasteof,butIlikeit. `A.anyone B.none C.everyone D.nobody30.---HowwasyourtriptoQiqiharlastweek？---Wonderful！IonlyfeltsorrythatI______Zhalong,thenaturereserveofred-crownedcranes，buttheweatherwasawful．A.couldvisitB.couldhavevisitedC.mightvisitD.mighthavevisited31.Itcanbehardforevenatraineddoctorto_______thesymptomsoflungcancer.A.stare B.state C.spot D.share32.Whenyougobytrain,pleaseseeto______thatyoutakeanexpress,______thatstopsonlyatbigstations.A.that,oneB.it,theoneC.that,itD.it,one33.I’mafraidwecan’tincludetheitemyousuggest,asitdoesnot_______therestoftheprogram.A.gowithB.dealwithC.refertoD.adaptto34.Thestudentswerebusilydecoratingtheirclassroom,whereaparty______.A.wastobeheld B.hasbeenheldC.willbeheld D.isbeingheld35.AccordingtoastudycarriedoutbyanAmericanuniversity,whenyoueathas______onyourmoodas______youeat.A.muchofasaneffect;whatB.muchofasaneffect;whichC.asmuchofaneffect;whatD.asmuchofaneffect;which【参考答案】单项填空21-25BCBAD26-30BADCB31-35CDAAC281.Theshop______itssummerstocktobereadyforthenewwintergoods.A.soldout B.solddown C.soldoff D.soldshort282.Ithinktheyhavegonetotheairportto_____theirdaughter______.A.see….over B.see…off C.see…through D.see…to283.Welovepeaceand______peace,knowingthatpeaceistheclimateoffreedomA.seek B.seekafter C.seekfor D.seekout.284.Unexpectedly,Maggiecameoutofthecageand____theletterfromherandbegantoreadaloud.A.held B.seized C.snatched D.grasped285.Themonitor’selectiongavehimsuchanopportunitytoshine.Whichofthefollowingcan’treplacetheunderlinedpart?A.toturnup B.toshowoff C.toshowhimself D.tobeshowy286.---Canyou__________theholeinmytrousers?---Yes,ofcourse.Ilearnedto______________atschool. A.sow…sew B.sewup…sew C.sew…sewup D.sowup…sewup287.Thethiefdroveasfastashecouldinanefforttothepursuingpolicecar.A.shakeoff B.shakewith C.showoff D.showup288.Hisbeardwasfreshlyanditseemedthathewouldgotoanimportantappointment.A.shave B.sharing C.shaving D.shaven289.Herexperience__________howeasilyyoungwomencan________troubleabroad.A.show…getinto B.shows…getin C.show…getin D.shows…getinto290.Thelittlegirl________ofherownfaceinoneoftheshopwindowsandshefeltcountrified(土里土气)byherself. A.caughtsight B.caughtsigh C.looked D.lookedinto.291.Ihavenobenchto________,soIhavetostandthere___________TVforawhile.A.siton…watch B.siton…watching C.sit…watching D.sit…watch292.Thenewly-builtInformationCentreissiuatedatthesuburbofourcity.Whichofthefollowingcannotreplacetheunderlinedpart?A.stands B.occupies C.lies D.islocated293.Yesterdayitwastoolatetogetback,soIatmyaunt’s.A.sleptout B.sleptover C.sleptback D.slepton294.Charliethinksmoneywill_____allhisproblem,butasamatteroffactheismistaken.A.workout B.solve C.provide D.supply295.Youractionssoiledourclassfame.Theunderlinedwordmeans_____.A.damagedB.achievedC.snatchedatD.established296.Canyou________thatnewword____forme,Jack?A.spell…overB.spell…outC.write…inD.write…with297.Justmakeadecisionand________it.A.stickB.sticktoC.persistD.insist298.Ifyougotoseeadoctor,thedoctorwillhaveyourtemperature____atfirst.A.check B.examine C.taking D.taken299.Heal(治愈)____,rescue____,practisehumanistarianism(人道主义)isthesacreddutyofallthedoctorsandnurses.A.wounded...dying B.thewounded...dyingC.wounded...thedying D.thewounded...thedying300.BritaintradeswithmanyEuropeancountries.Thisword"trade"meansBritain____.A.buyorsellthings B.borrow C.lend D.purchase参考答案281—285ABCCB 286—290BCDDA291—295BBBBA 296—300BBDDA单项填空1．—Couldweseeeachotherat3o’clockthisafternoon?—Sorry，let’smakeit________time.A．other’s B．theotherC．another D．other解析：选C。句意：“我们今日下午3∶00见面好吗？”“对不起，还是另外约个时间吧。”没有other’s形式；theother剩下的；another(同类中的)另一个；other形容词，意为“其他的”，后接名词、代词。只有C项符合题意。2．(·高考大纲全国卷)Ashereached________frontdoor，Jacksaw________strangesight.A．the；不填 B．a；theC．不填；a D．the；a解析：选D。句意：当杰克到达前门的时候，他看到了一幕惊异的景象。第一个空表特指，用定冠词the；astrangesight一幕惊异的景象。3．Myneighboraskedmetogofor________walk，butIdon’tthinkI’vegot________energy.A．a；/ B．the；theC．/；the D．a；the解析：选D。goforawalk“出去闲逛”，为固定用法；而此处energy则特指前面闲逛所需的能量，其前应用定冠词the。4．Accordingto________WorldHealthOrganization，healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent________spreadofAIDS.A．the；/ B．the；theC．a；a D．/；the解析：选B。theWorldHealthOrganization(世界卫生组织)属于“the＋一般名词”构成的专出名词；thespreadofAIDS属于特指，表示AIDS的集中，ofAIDS作定语，故spread前应加the。5．(·皖南八校联考)Beyond________stars，FeiJunlong，theChineseastronaut，sawnothingbut________space.A．/；the B．the；/C．/；/ D．the；the解析：选B。考查冠词的用法。句意：除了星星，中国宇航员费俊龙在太空中什么也看不到。这里的stars指的是太空中的星星，属于特指，所以要用thestars；space作“太空”讲时，不用加冠词。6．(2022·福建质检)Afterherson’sdeath，theoldlady________oftensitatthewindow，deepinthought.A．could B．shouldC．might D．would解析：选D。句意：儿子死后，老太太总是坐在窗前，陷入深思。would表示过去习惯性的动作，符合句意。7．(2022·南昌调研)Onherwayhomeshe________asliceofhoneycakeatthebaker’s.A．usedto B．usedtobuyC．isusedtobuy D．usedtobuying解析：选B。usedto表示过去习惯性的动作，意为“过去经常(曾经)”，符合题意。beusedtodo是被动语态，意为“被用来做……”；beusedtodoing“习惯于做……”。8．(2022·潍坊检测)He________awaiter，butnowataxidriver.A．wouldbe B．usedtobeC．couldbe D．shouldbe解析：选B。依据题意可知他过去是个侍者，而现在不是了，因此要用usedtobe。9．Mother________usstorieswhenwewereyoung.A．usedtotell B．usedtotellingC．wouldtell D．willtell解析：选C。本句中有确定的时间段whenwewereyoung，因此要选C。would描述过去经常发生的动作；usedtodosth.强调与现在对比。10．Whenhewasthere，he________gotothecoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday.A．would B．shouldC．hadbetter D．might解析：选A。依据句意，此处表示“过去的习惯”，和现在无关，故选A。【齐齐哈尔市试验中学2021高三英语综合训练（3）】其次部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）．第一节语法和词汇学问（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项填入空白处。1.Ofallthesubjects,Ilike______physicsbestbecauseitgivesus______usefulknowledgeofthingsinscience.AndIlongtoturn______scientistinthefuture.A.the;a;aB./;an;/C./;a;/D.the;/;/2.----Isitfortwomonths______theyhavestayedhere?----No,itisonlythreeweeks______theyarrivedhere.A.that;sinceB.that;whenC.when;thatD.that;before3.----Iwouldlikeapenwhich_________well.----Willthisone___________?A.writes;helpB.writes;doC.iswritten;workD.iswritten;help4.Havingwalkedinthedesertforseveraldays，wefeltexhausted，butwehadtofindapoolbeforethewaterwehadA.ranoutofB.ranawayC.gaveoutD.runout5.----Areyoustillbusy?----Yes,I_________mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.AjustfinishBhavejustfinishedCamjustgoingtofinishDamjustfinishing6.---Therearesomanythingstolearntoday!---Don’tworry.Youneedn’ttrouble____themall.A.torememberB.rememberingC.ofrememberingD.remember7.Ifitwerenotforthefactthathe____themanager’snephew,he_____thepostlastmonth.A.is;wouldn’tgetB.were;wouldn’tgetC.is;wouldn’thavegotD.were;wouldn’thavegot8．.____himselftochildren’scharitywork,thefamousactormissed___fromaterminaldisease.A.Devoted;beingsavedB.Devoting;beingsavedC.Devoted;tobesavedD.Devoting;tobesaved9.Michelleaskedafellowteacherto____hersothatshecouldattendtheconference． A．accountfor B．substitutefor C．sendfor D．makeupfor10----Lydia,whatdidourheadteachersayjustnow?----Everyboyandeverygirlaswellastheteacherswhotoleadthegroupaskedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6:30inthemorning. A．is;is B．are;are C．are;is