2024年四川省南充市中考英语试卷

第1页（共1页）2024年四川省南充市中考英语试卷第一部分：听第一节听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（1.5分）Whosevolleyballisthis？A.Sally's.B.Frank's.C.Tina's.2．（1.5分）HowfarisHappinessHotel？A.500metersaway.B.700metersaway.C.800metersaway.3．（1.5分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？4．（1.5分）HowdoesthegirllearnEnglisheveryday？A.ByreadingEnglishbooks.B.BywatchingEnglishfilms.C.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.5．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Familytraditions.B.Houserules..C.Tablemanners.第二节听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（1）WhatdoesJessicaplantododuringthesummervacation？A.Volunteerinamuseum.B.Visitamuseum.C.Learnaboutamuseum.（2）Whatistheboyinterestedin？A.SilkCulture.B.RedCulture.C.JialingRiverCulture7．（4.5分）（1）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inabookstore.B.Inaflowershop.C.Inaclothesshop.（2）Whatcolordoestheboy'smotherlike？A.Blue.B.Purple.C.Grey.（10）Howmuchwilltheboypay？A.40yuan.B.45yuan.C.90yuan.8．（4.5分）（1）Whomadethefewestzongziinthecompetition？A.Jane.B.Mary.C.Bill.（2）WhatkindofzongziwillJanetakehome？A.Fruitzongzi.B.Beefzongzi.C.Eggzongzi.（3）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Neighbours.9．（4.5分）（1）Howdothespeakersfeelaboutthenews？A.Hopeful.B.Proud.C.Bored.（2）Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture？A.Anastronaut.B.Ascientist.C.Aspaceshipdesigner.（3）Whatisthegirlbusydoingrecently？A.Makingamodelspaceshipforaschoolproject.B.Preparingareportonenvironmentalprotection.C.Organizingaclubactivityaboutsavingtheearth.10．（6分）（1）Whenwillthestudentsgotothefarm？A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.（2）Whatwillthestudentsdoonthesecondday？（3）Whatshouldthestudentsprepare？A.Sportsshoes.B.Swimmingsuits.C.Snacks.（4）Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk？A.Todiscusssafetyrules.B.Tointroduceacomingtrip.C.Toshareafarmingexperience.第二部分：读第一节完形填空读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11．（10分）Withinthenext80years，ourlivesmaybechangedalotby3DprintingIthasalready（1）manythingsinourlives，rightdowntothefoodweeat.Forexample，some（2）inLondonhaveserved3D﹣printedhamburgerstocustomers.Butperhapsthebiggestsuccessthatpeoplehaveachievedisinmedicine.Itis（3）whenpeopleseeabeatingheartprintedwith3DprintingtechnologyTheprintedbodypartmighthelppeopleliveanormallifeagain（4）anillnessoranaccident.Anditisnotjusthumanswhoare（5）—inBrazil，peoplehavebuiltnew3D﹣printedbodypartsforanimalsinjuredinaforestfire!（1）A.wastedB.testedC.influencedD.separated（2）A.restaurantsB.officesC.librariesD.hospitals（3）A.tiringB.relaxingC.amazingD.disappointing（4）A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.through（5）A.trainingB.arguingC.fightingD.benefiting12．（20分）Oneday，ourEnglishteacherMr.Whitecameintotheclassroomwithabookinhishand.Hestartedhislessonwitha（1），"Whocandescribewhatstressislike？"Nooneanswered.Thenheraisedthebookandasked."How（2）isthebook？"Onhearingthequestion，webegantothinkand（3）.Onestudentsaid，"Ithinkitis100g."Anotherstudentsaid，"It's200g."Ouranswersweredifferent.（4），Mr.Whiteexplained，"Itdoesn'tonlydependontherealweight.Italsohas（5）todowiththetimeweholdit.IfIholditforaminute，itisOK.IfIholditforanhour，Iwillhavea（6）inmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday，Iwillhavetoseeadoctor.Itistheexactsameweight，（7）thelongerIholdit，theheavieritbecomes.Thisbook（8）stress.Ifyouholditwithoutputtingitdown，soonerorlater，youwillnotbeabletokeepon.Nomatterhowmuch（9）youhave，stopandhavearestforawhileifpossible.Boysandgirls，youshouldlearntorelaxyourselves.Iamsureyouwillliveahappyschoollife."Weall（10）Mr.Whiteforgivingsuchameaningfullessonwhichmadeadifferencetous.（1）A.songB.storyC.questionD.picture（2）A.heavyB.bigC.oldD.thick（3）A.guessB.practiseC.readD.search（4）A.LuckilyB.EspeciallyC.SecretlyD.Finally（5）A.littleB.muchC.nothingD.everything（6）A.breakB.woundC.diseaseD.pain（7）A.andB.soC.butD.for（8）A.makesupB.standsforC.takesinD.leadsto（9）A.stressB.timeC.pleasureD.knowledge（10）A.troubledB.excusedC.fearedD.thanked第二节阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。13．（10分）TreatmentIfyouhaveafirst﹣degreeburn，followthesesteps：①Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.②Removejewellery（去除配饰）andanyclothingunlessstucktotheburn.③Apply（涂抹）aburnointmentoraloevera.Don'tuseice，eggsoroil.④Covertheburntareawithacleancloth.Iftheburnisserious，call120orgotothehospitalatonce.PreventionAvoidtouchinghotwaterdirectly.Stayawayfromfire.Dealwithchemicalsunderinstructions.Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.（1）Howmanydegreesofbumsareshowninthematerial？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）Ifwetouchboilingwaterbyaccident，whatshouldwedofirst？A.B.C.D.（3）Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinthetreatmentofburns？A.Oil.B.Aloevera.C.Eggs.D.Ice.（4）Whatcanwedotopreventourselvesgettingburntaccordingtothematerial？①Keepawayfromfire.②Don'tuseelectricityalone.③Followinstructionswhenusingchemicals.④Don'ttouchhotwaterdirectly.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④（5）Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthematerialprobablyfrom？A.HealthCare.B.ScienceStudy.C.SportsNews.D.TravelLife.14．（10分）Recently，Iaskedaseeingfriendwhohadjustwalkedinthewoodswhatshehadnoticed"Nothingspecial，"shereplied.Howwasitpossible，Iaskedmyself，towalkthroughthewoodsandseenothingworthyofnote？Iwhocannotseefindhundredsofthingstointerestmeonlythroughtouch.IfIcangetsomuchpleasurefromtouch，howmuchmorebeautymustbefoundbysight（视力）？AndIhaveimaginedwhatIshouldmostliketoseeifIweregiventheuseofmyeyesforjustthreedays.Onthefirstday，Ishouldwanttoseethepeoplewhohavemademylifeworthlivingandthebookswhichhavebeenreadtome.Intheafternoon，Ishouldtakeawalkinthewoodsandadmirethebeautiesofnature.Thatnight，Ishouldnotbeabletosleep.Onmysecondday，Ishouldgotothemuseumstoseeman'sprogress.Ishouldtrytoexplorethespiritofmanthroughhisart.Intheevening，Ishouldspendatthemovies.Thefollowingday.Ishouldspendintheworldofcommonpeoplegoingaboutthebusinessoflife.Atmidnightpermanent（永久的）nightwouldcloseinonmeagain，andIshouldrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.Iwhoamblindcangiveonesuggestiontothosewhosee：Useyoureyesasiftomorrowyouwouldbeblind.Thesameistrueofothersenses.Hearthesongsofbirds，asifyouwouldbedeaftomorrow.Smelltheflowers，asiftomorrowyoucouldneversmellagain...Butofallthesenses，I'msurethatsightmustbethemostpleasant.（Adaptedfrom"ThreeDaystoSee"byHelenKeller）（1）Whatmakesthewriterstartimaginingthethreedays？A.Walkinginthewoods.B.Askingherselfquestions.C.Seeingnaturalbeauty.D.Touchinginterestingthings.（2）Whatdoesthewriterwanttododuringthethreedays？A.Readbookstopeopleonthefirstday.B.Gotothemoviesonthesecondday.C.Succeedinbusinessonthethirdday.D.Haveawonderfuldreameveryday.（3）Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout？A.Adescriptionofdifferentsenses.B.Amethodoflivingapleasantlife.C.Encouragementtotheblindpeople.D.Advicetopeoplewithoutdisabilities.（4）Whichisthebeststructure（结构）ofthepassage？（①＝Paragraph1②＝Paragraph2...）A.B.C.D.（5）Whichofthefollowingsayingsmaythewriteragreewith？A.Timeiswhatwewantmost，butwhatweuseworst.B.Neverleaveuntiltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.C.Liveeverymomentandbethankfulforwhatyouhave.D.Thefuturebelongstothosewhoarepreparingforitnow.15．（10分）Sugarpainting，asthenamemeans，isapaintingmadeofsugarIt'sthesugarforustotaste，andthepaintingforustoadmire.SincetheWarringStatesPeriod（战国时代），theancientpeoplelovedsweetsanddevelopedmethodsofproducingsugar.IntheTangDynasty，therewashugeprogressinthetechnologyofsugarmaking.Andsugar，thepreciousproductonceonlyservedtotheemperorsandprinces，alsowentintocommonpeople'shomes.Withtheculturalandeconomic（经济的）developmentofSongandYuanDynasties，peoplebecamelessinterestedinonlytastingsweetness.IntheMingDynasty，somepeopleaddedpictureswithgoodluckintothebowlofsugar.andsugarpaintingappeared.Sugarpaintingisdifferentfromnormalpainting.Sugarpaintersusesyrup（糖浆）asthematerial，aspoonasthe"paintbrush"，andasmoothtableasthe"paper".Tomakesyrup，theyhavetomakesugarhotbeforepainting.Sincesyrupmaybecomehardifitcools.thepaintershavetoproducetheworkveryquickly.Theymovethespoonfullofsyrupupanddown，leftandright.Soonasugarpaintingisdone.However，it'sapitythatthisfolkartisdyingrecently.Thesugarpaintingthatusedtoberichinshapeshasbecomepoorerandpoorerbecauseoffewerneeds.What'sworse，fewpeopleseemtobewillingtopassontheartexceptthoseagingsugarpainters.Formostpeople，paintingisakindofartanddifficulttounderstand.However，sugarpaintinghaspulledtheartdownintopeople'sdailylives.Throughit，wemayseethespiritualsupportoftheancientpeopleacrosscenturies.Now，sugarpantinghasbeenlistedasanintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）inChina.Therefore，theartshouldberemembered，missedandpassedon.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"precious"inParagraph2probablymean？A.Valuableandexpensive.BUsefulandcheap.C.Specialbutworthless.DSimplebutpriceless.（2）Whendidsugarpaintingappear？A.IntheWarringStatesPeriod.B.IntheTangDynasty.C.IntheYuanDynasty.D.IntheMingDynasty.（3）Whyshouldsugarpaintersmaketheworkveryquickly？A.Toshowtheirexcellentskills.B.Toavoidsyrupbecominghard.C.Toprotectthespoonandthetable.D.Toreducepeople'swaitingtime.（4）What'sthewriter'sattitude（态度）towardstoday'ssugarpaintingaccordingtoParagraph4？A.Uncaring.B.Doubtful.C.Worried.D.Unclear.（5）Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage？A.ExploringtheArtofSugarPaintingB.ImprovingtheTasteofSugarPaintingC.EffectsoftheSugarProducingTechnologyD.WaystoChangetheFutureofSugarPainting第三节补全短文阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。16．（10分）Ifsportsaresomethingthatinterestsyou，youmustwanttoknowhowtobegoodatthem.Succeedingatasporttakesskill.（1）Skillalonemaytakeyoufar，butyou'llnevergoallthewaywithouttherightattitudeandteamspirit.Thefollowingupscanhelpyoubeabettersportsplayer.Joinasportsteam.Ifyou'reinterestedinsports，joiningateamisagoodwaytostart.（2）Youarelikelytodevelopfriendshipswithatleastsomeofyourteammembers.Besides，evenifyourskillsarelow，joiningateamwillimproveyourskills.Setbigbutrealistic（现实的）goalsforyourself.Thisdoesnotmeanbeingunrealistic，orsayingyou'regoingtogoprofessionalwithinayear.Instead，youshouldtakealookatwhatyouare，anddecidewhereyouthinkyouwouldliketobe.（3）BeagoodsportBeinggoodatsportsmeansmorethanphysicalstrengthandspeed.（4）Ifyoufailinamatch，acceptthelossandshowrespecttootherplayersfortheirvictory.Treatlossasalearningexperience.Findoutwhatyoudidwrong，andthentrytoimproveitforthenextgame.（5）It'spossibletogetsocrazyaboutwinningthatyouforgetwhyyouwanttobegoodattheverybeginning.Nottakingthetimetoenjoythesportyouplayresultsinafastburnout.Whetheryou'repractisingorplayingacompetition，rememberitisthejoythatmatters.A.Letyourselfhavefun.B.Stayfocusedonthecompetition.C.Exercisingwithothersisveryenjoyableandencouraging.DInordertobetrulygreat，youneedtobepositivetowardsfailure.E.Breakabiggoaldownintosmallparts，andachievethemstepbystep.F.However，otherthingsshouldbeconsideredifyouwanttobeagoodsportsplayer.第三部分：写第一节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。17．（15分）JiangShumei，bornin1937，spentmostofhertimeworkinginafactory.In1996，shelearnedher（1）（one）Chinesecharacter（汉字）.Sixteenyearslater，shestartedtowritedownsomeofherown（2）（story）.Itwasnoteasy.Sometimes，completingasinglesentencecouldtakeaday.She（3）（usual）startedat3or4a.m.，andrevised（修改）thepiecesseveraltimesuntilshewas（4）（satisfy）.In2013，herbook，TimeofTrouble，TimeofPoverty，waspublishedandprovedtobe（5）success.ThebookearedJiangalotoffansandsympathy（同情）."Don'tfeelsorryforme，"shesaystoherfans，"Thehardshipsmentionedinthebookarenowinthepast.（6）them，Icouldneverhavefinishedthisbook".Sofar，theelderlywoman（7）（publish）sixbooks，totalingmorethan600，000charactersinlength."It'snevertoolate.Ienjoy（8）（I）whenwriting，"Jiangsays.Shelivesahealthylife，exercisingeveryday（9）eatingabalanceddiet."IfIcouldliveaslongas130，wouldyoustillsaythatitistoolateforme（10）（start）after60？"shesaysjokingly.第二节阅读填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案写在答题卡相应的横线上，每空限填一词。18．（10分）WelcometotheAmazonrainforest.Asthelargestrainforestintheworld，itplaysanimportantroleinkeepingthebalancedecosystem（生态系统）ontheEarth.Withanareaofaround6millionsquarekilometers，theAmazonrainforestismorethanhalfthesizeofChina.Thisareahasagreatmanyspecies（物种）.Actually，oneintenknownspeciesintheworldcanbefoundhere.Ofthe390，000plantspeciesknowntous，morethan40，000canbefoundintheAmazon.Therearedifferentlevelsintheforest.Atthebottomisasystemofrootsundertheground.Abovethatisleaflitteronthedarkforestfloor.Thenextlevelismadeupofshorterplantswithlargeleaves.Thentherearethetoweringancienthardwoods，andfinallythetopsofthetreeswhicharetallerthananyotherleveloftreesintheforest.Eachleveloftheforestformsitsownlittleworld，hometodifferentkindsoflivingthings.Morethan1，300speciesofbirdsandover400speciesofmammals（哺乳动物）hideamongtheforest'splantlife.Thisjaguarisoneexample.Whilealargenumberofjaguarssurvivehere，theyareonlyonepartofthisforest'sfoodchain（食物链）.Theyfeedonatleast87species，includingfrogs.Thesefrogs，inturn，feedoninsectswhicheatleavesandfruit.TheAmazonrainforestisatreasurehouseofspeciesthatcanbeusedforfoodormedicine.What'smore，theAmazonrainforestbreatheslifeintotheplanetbyproducingover20percentofalltheEarth'soxygen（O2）.Soitisoftenknownasthe"lungsoftheplanet".TheAmazonRainforestIntroductionTheAmazonrainforestisthelargestrainforestintheworld，whichhelpskeepthe（1）oftheEarth'secosystem.SpeciesPlantspeciesNumber：over40，000speciesDifferentlevelsintheforest：●thebottom.asystemofrootsthesecondlevel：leaflitter●thethirdlevel：shorterplantswithlargeleaves●thefourthlevel：toweringancienthardwoods●thetop：thetopsofthe（2）trees（3）speciesNumber：morethan1，300speciesofbirdsandover400speciesofmammalsOneofthefoodchainsintheforest：leavesandfruit→（4）→frogs→jaguarsImportance●TheAmazonrainforestisatreasurehouseofspeciesthatcanbeusedforfoodormedicine.●Knownasthe"lungsoftheplanet"，theAmazonrainforest（5）over20%ofalltheEarth'soxygen.第三节书面表达19．（25分）假如你是李明，最近你的英国笔友Eric发来求助邮件。请你根据下面邮件的内容给他写一封回信，内容包括：（1）表示理解；（2）给出建议；（3）表达希望。From：EricTo：LiMingSubject：Givemeahand!DearLiMing，YouknowI'mstudyinginanewschoolnowandIdon'tknowanyonehere.Ifindithardtogetonwellwithmyclassmates.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice？I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Eric注意：（1）词数100左右；（2）要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；To：EricFrom：LiMingSubject：Re：Givemeahand!DearEric，________LiMing

2024年四川省南充市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分：听第一节听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．（1.5分）Whosevolleyballisthis？A.Sally's.B.Frank's.C.Tina's.【解答】BM：Hi，Sally.Isthisyourvolleyball？W：No，it'sFrank's.Tinahasborrowedmine.2．（1.5分）HowfarisHappinessHotel？A.500metersaway.B.700metersaway.C.800metersaway.【解答】BM：Excuseme.Isthereahotelnearhere？W：Yes.SuperEightHotelis500metersaway.HappinessHotelis700metersaway.3．（1.5分）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？【解答】CM：It'srainingoutsideandthewindisblowingstronglyW：Buttheweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.4．（1.5分）HowdoesthegirllearnEnglisheveryday？A.ByreadingEnglishbooks.B.BywatchingEnglishfilms.C.BylisteningtoEnglishsongs.【解答】AM：YourEnglishissogood.Doyouoften﹣watchEnglishmoviesorlistentoEnglishsongs？W：Neither.IkeepreadingEnglishbookseveryday5．（1.5分）Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A.Familytraditions.B.Houserules..C.Tablemanners.【解答】CM：It'smyfirsttimeinFrance.WhatshouldIpayattentiontoduringdinner？W：Alwaysremember﹣it'simpolitetosayyou'refull!第二节听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6．（3分）（1）WhatdoesJessicaplantododuringthesummervacation？A.Volunteerinamuseum.B.Visitamuseum.C.Learnaboutamuseum.（2）Whatistheboyinterestedin？A.SilkCulture.B.RedCulture.C.JialingRiverCulture【解答】AAM：Hi.Jessica.Thesummervacationiscoming.Whatdoyouplantodo？W.I'mgoingtobeavolunteerinNanchongMuseum.M：NanchongMuseum？W：Yeah，ithasbeenopentothepublicsincethebeginningofthisyearYoucanlearnaboutSilkCulture，RedCulture，andJialingRiverCulturethere.M：SilkCulture!Soundsreallyinterestingtome!Ican'twaittovisitthemuseum.7．（4.5分）（1）Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace？A.Inabookstore.B.Inaflowershop.C.Inaclothesshop.（2）Whatcolordoestheboy'smotherlike？A.Blue.B.Purple.C.Grey.（10）Howmuchwilltheboypay？A.40yuan.B.45yuan.C.90yuan.【解答】CBBW：CanIhelpyou？M：Yes，please.I'mlookingforsomethingformymother'sbirthdayW：Look!Thebluesilkscarfsellswell.M：Blue？Doyouhaveapurpleone？Mymomlikespurple.WWell，whataboutthisone？M：Mmm.Itlooksnice.Oh，heresagreyhatthatmatchesthescarf.W：Goodchoice.It'sthelateststyleforladies.M：OK.Howmucharethescarfandthehat？W：Thescarfisfiftyyuan，andthehatisfortyyuan.Buttoday.theyareonsale.Youonlyneedtopayhalfthepricenow.M：OK.I'lltakethem.8．（4.5分）（1）Whomadethefewestzongziinthecompetition？A.Jane.B.Mary.C.Bill.（2）WhatkindofzongziwillJanetakehome？A.Fruitzongzi.B.Beefzongzi.C.Eggzongzi.（3）What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Husbandandwife.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Neighbours.【解答】CACW：Whatanexcitingcompetition，isn'tit？Howmanyzongzihaveyoumade，Bill？MIonlymade10.It'ssohardforme.Howaboutyou，Jane？W：Imade20.ButMary，mynextdoormade45.M：She'sreallygoodatit!Doyouknoweachfamilycantake5homeafterthecompetition？W：Yes.Myfavouriteisfruitzongzi.I'lltakesomehome.M：I'mgoingtotaketwobeefzongziandthreeeggzongziW：It'sareallymeaningfulactivitytocelebratetheDragonBoatFestivalM：Yeah.Ihopeourcommunitywillholdmoreactivities﹣likethis.9．（4.5分）（1）Howdothespeakersfeelaboutthenews？A.Hopeful.B.Proud.C.Bored.（2）Whatdoestheboywanttobeinthefuture？A.Anastronaut.B.Ascientist.C.Aspaceshipdesigner.（3）Whatisthegirlbusydoingrecently？A.Makingamodelspaceshipforaschoolproject.B.Preparingareportonenvironmentalprotection.C.Organizingaclubactivityaboutsavingtheearth.【解答】BABM：Haveyouheardthelatestnews？Chinesescientistshavesentanothermannedspaceshiptospace.WYes，I'mveryproudofit.M：SoamI.HowIwishtobeanastronautlikeYeGuangfuinthefuture!Youknow，Ijoinedtheschoolspacescienceclub，andI'vejustmadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.W：Oh，great.I'vebeenpreparingareportonenvironmentalprotection.Ialwayswanttodosomethingtosaveourplanet.M：Wow，maybeoneday，Icanseeamorebeautifulearthfromspace.W：I'mlookingforwardtothatday.Let'sworkhardtogether.10．（6分）（1）Whenwillthestudentsgotothefarm？A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.（2）Whatwillthestudentsdoonthesecondday？（3）Whatshouldthestudentsprepare？A.Sportsshoes.B.Swimmingsuits.C.Snacks.（4）Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk？A.Todiscusssafetyrules.B.Tointroduceacomingtrip.C.Toshareafarmingexperience.【解答】ACABW：Dearclassmates!MayIhaveyourattention.please？ThisweekwearegoingtohaveatriptoSunshineFarm.ThetripwillstartonWednesdayandlastfortwodays.Onthefirstday，we'regoingtodosomecleaningandhelpclearawayrubbishalongtheriver.Thenwe'lllearnhowtoplanttreesandgrowvegetables.Nextday，we'llhelpMr.Smith，theownerofthefarm，pickfruit，suchasapplesandpears.Foroursafety，wemustn'tgoswimmingintheriverandweshouldstaytogether.Nobodyisallowedtogoalone.Bythewaywe'dbetterwearsportsshoesandcomfortableclothes.Don'tbringsnacksordrinks.That'sall.Thankyou.第二部分：读第一节完形填空读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11．（10分）Withinthenext80years，ourlivesmaybechangedalotby3DprintingIthasalready（1）Cmanythingsinourlives，rightdowntothefoodweeat.Forexample，some（2）AinLondonhaveserved3D﹣printedhamburgerstocustomers.Butperhapsthebiggestsuccessthatpeoplehaveachievedisinmedicine.Itis（3）Cwhenpeopleseeabeatingheartprintedwith3DprintingtechnologyTheprintedbodypartmighthelppeopleliveanormallifeagain（4）Banillnessoranaccident.Anditisnotjusthumanswhoare（5）D—inBrazil，peoplehavebuiltnew3D﹣printedbodypartsforanimalsinjuredinaforestfire!（1）A.wastedB.testedC.influencedD.separated（2）A.restaurantsB.officesC.librariesD.hospitals（3）A.tiringB.relaxingC.amazingD.disappointing（4）A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.through（5）A.trainingB.arguingC.fightingD.benefiting【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：3D打印技术已经影响了我们生活中的很多事情，甚至影响到了我们所吃的食物。A.浪费；B.测试；C.影响；D.分离。根据下文"Forexample，some...inLondonhaveserved3D﹣printedhamburgerstocustomers."（例如，伦敦的一些为顾客提供3D打印的汉堡。）可知，3D打印技术已经影响了我们生活中的很多事情，故选C。（2）考查名词。句意：例如，伦敦的一些餐馆为顾客提供3D打印的汉堡。A.餐馆；B.办公室；C.图书馆；D.医院。根据句意可知，此处是指餐馆为顾客提供3D打印的汉堡，故选A。（3）考查形容词。句意：当人们看到用3D打印技术打印出的跳动的心脏时，这是令人惊奇的。A令人疲倦的；B令人放松的；C令人惊奇的；D令人失望的。根据句意可知3D打印的心脏令人惊奇。故选C。（4）考查连词。句意：打印出来的身体部位可以帮助人们在疾病或事故后重新过上正常生活。A在之前；B在之后；C直到；D尽管。根据句意可知此处指疾病后用3D打印出来的身体部位。故选B。（5）考查现在分词。句意：受益的不仅仅是人类﹣﹣在巴西，人们为在森林火灾中受伤的动物制作了新的3D打印身体部件！A训练；B争吵；C打斗；D受益。根据句意可知此处指动物受益。故选D。12．（20分）Oneday，ourEnglishteacherMr.Whitecameintotheclassroomwithabookinhishand.Hestartedhislessonwitha（1）C，"Whocandescribewhatstressislike？"Nooneanswered.Thenheraisedthebookandasked."How（2）Aisthebook？"Onhearingthequestion，webegantothinkand（3）A.Onestudentsaid，"Ithinkitis100g."Anotherstudentsaid，"It's200g."Ouranswersweredifferent.（4）D，Mr.Whiteexplained，"Itdoesn'tonlydependontherealweight.Italsohas（5）Btodowiththetimeweholdit.IfIholditforaminute，itisOK.IfIholditforanhour，Iwillhavea（6）Dinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday，Iwillhavetoseeadoctor.Itistheexactsameweight，（7）CthelongerIholdit，theheavieritbecomes.Thisbook（8）Bstress.Ifyouholditwithoutputtingitdown，soonerorlater，youwillnotbeabletokeepon.Nomatterhowmuch（9）Ayouhave，stopandhavearestforawhileifpossible.Boysandgirls，youshouldlearntorelaxyourselves.Iamsureyouwillliveahappyschoollife."Weall（10）DMr.Whiteforgivingsuchameaningfullessonwhichmadeadifferencetous.（1）A.songB.storyC.questionD.picture（2）A.heavyB.bigC.oldD.thick（3）A.guessB.practiseC.readD.search（4）A.LuckilyB.EspeciallyC.SecretlyD.Finally（5）A.littleB.muchC.nothingD.everything（6）A.breakB.woundC.diseaseD.pain（7）A.andB.soC.butD.for（8）A.makesupB.standsforC.takesinD.leadsto（9）A.stressB.timeC.pleasureD.knowledge（10）A.troubledB.excusedC.fearedD.thanked【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：他以一个问题开始了他的课程，"谁能描述一下压力是什么样的？"A.歌曲；B.故事；C.问题；D.图片。根据"Whocandescribewhatstressislike？"（"谁能描述一下压力是什么样的？"）可知，他以一个问题开始了他的课程。故选C。（2）考查形容词。句意：然后他举起书问道。"这本书有多重？"A.重的；B.大的；C.旧的；D.厚的。根据"Ithinkitis100g."Anotherstudentsaid，"It's200g"（"我想是100克。"另一个学生说："是200克"）可知，然后他举起书问道。"这本书有多重？"故选A。（3）考查动词。句意：听到这个问题，我们开始思考和猜测。A.猜测；B.练习；C.阅读；D.搜索。根据"Ithinkitis100g."Anotherstudentsaid，"It's200g"（"我想是100克。"另一个学生说："是200克"）可知，听到这个问题，我们开始思考和猜测。故选A。（4）考查副词。句意：最后，怀特先生解释说："这不仅仅取决于实际重量。A.幸运的是；B.尤其是；C.秘密地；D.最后。根据Ouranswersweredifferent.（我们的答案不同。）可知，最后，怀特先生解释说："这不仅仅取决于实际重量。故选D。（5）考查形容词。句意：这也与我们持有它的时间有很大关系。A.少的；B.多的；C.没有；D.一切。根据IfIholditforaminute，itisOK.IfIholditforanhour，Iwillhavea...inmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday，Iwillhavetoseeadoctor.Itistheexactsameweight，...thelongerIholdit，theheavieritbecomes（如果我拿着它一分钟，就可以了。如果我拿着它一个小时，我的右臂会。如果我拿一天，我就得去看医生。它的重量完全相同，我拿的时间越长，它就变得越重）可知，这也与我们持有它的时间有很大关系，用much。故选B。（6）考查名词。句意：如果我拿着它一个小时，我的右臂会痛。A.休息；B.伤口；C.疾病；D.疼痛。根据IfIholditforaminute，itisOK.IfIholditforanhour，Iwillhavea...inmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday，Iwillhavetoseeadoctor.（如果我拿着它一分钟，就可以了。如果我拿着它一个小时，我的右臂会。如果我拿一天，我就得去看医生。）可知，如果我拿着它一个小时，我的右臂会痛。故选D。（7）考查连词。句意：它的重量完全相同，但我拿的时间越长，它就变得越重。A.和；B.所以；C.但；D.为了。根据Itistheexactsameweight，...thelongerIholdit，theheavieritbecomes（它的重量完全相同，我拿的时间越长，它就变得越重）可知，它的重量完全相同，但我拿的时间越长，它就变得越重。故选C。（8）考查短语。句意：这本书代表压力。A.编造；B.代表；C.吸收；D.导致。根据Ifyouholditwithoutputtingitdown，soonerorlater，youwillnotbeabletokeepon（如果你拿着它不放下它，迟早你会坚持不下去）可知，这本书代表压力。故选B。（9）考查名词。句意：无论你有多大的压力，如果可能的话，停下来休息一会儿。A.压力；B.时间；C.快乐；D.知识。根据Thisbook...stress（这本书压力）可知，无论你有多大的压力，如果可能的话，停下来休息一会儿。故选A。（10）考查动词。句意：我们都感谢怀特先生给我们上了这么有意义的一课，这一课对我们有很大的影响。A.麻烦；B.原谅；C.害怕；D.感谢。根据suchameaningfullessonwhichmadeadifferencetous（这么有意义的一课对我们有很大的影响）可知，我们都感谢怀特先生给我们上了这么有意义的一课。