Unit-2-单元话题满分范文必背(人教版2019)

Unit2单元话题满分范文必背(名校最新真题)1．（2022·新疆·阿克苏市实验中学高一期末）假定你是李华，你们学校将举办以“ProtectWildAnimals”为主题英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语演讲稿。1.野生动物的现状（过度猎捕）；2.保护建议（建保护区、提高保护意识等）；3.美好愿景。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：自然保护区naturereserve

意识awarenessGoodmorning,everyone!I’mverygladtogiveaspeechtoday.Thetopicofmyspeechis…________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!【答案】Goodmorning,everyone!I'mverygladtogiveaspeechtoday.ThetopicofmyspeechisProtectWildAnimals.Asweallknow,animalsalsoplayapartinkeepingthebalanceofnature.Unfortunatelytheyarebeingover–hunted,andsomeofthemaredyingout.Soitisurgenttotakesomemeasurestoprotectthem.First,wemustbuildnaturereserves.Second,weshouldraiseourawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.Toharmanimalsistoharmourselves.Therefore,let'staketheresponsibilityanddowhatwecantoprotectthem.Ihopeinthefuturewecanliveharmoniouslyandhappilytogetherwithanimals.Thankyou!【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇演讲稿，演讲内容包括：野生动物的现状（过度猎捕）；保护野生动物建议（建保护区、提高保护意识等）；美好愿景。词数80左右。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文——演讲稿。要点：1.野生动物的现状（过度猎捕）；2.保护野生动物建议（建保护区、提高保护意识等）；3.美好愿景。结构：总分。第二步：列提纲一、框架1、演讲稿一开始就开宗明义，说明演讲的主题，然后谈由于过度猎捕野生动物的现状，接着给出至少两个保护野生动物的建议，最后展望美好的愿景。2、详细谈保护野生动物的建议：1）建野生动物保护区；2）提高人们的保护意识；3）出台更严厉的法律来制裁猎捕野生动物的行为。(题目要求至少给两个建议，这个是备选)3、希望人和动物和谐共处，相互依存。二、段落主题句ThetopicofmyspeechisProtectWildAnimals.Itisknowntoallofusthatanimalsplayapartinkeepingthebalanceofnature.But,someofthemaredyingout.Weshouldtakesomemeasurestoprotectthem.Ihopeinthefuturewecanliveharmoniouslyandhappilytogetherwithanimals.第三步：展开用说明法将主题句展开。第四步：润色修改【点睛】范文格式正确，完成了试题规定的任务，覆盖所有内容要点，应用了很多的语法结构和词汇：状语从句：Asweallknow,animalsalsoplayapartinkeepingthebalanceofnature.，宾语从句：Ihopeinthefuturewecanliveharmoniouslyandhappilytogetherwithanimals.，形式主语：Soitisurgenttotakesomemeasurestoprotectthem.，非谓语动词：Toharmanimalsistoharmourselves.等，这篇范文的另一亮点是：句子间的承接词，First，Second，Therefore，它们的使用使整篇文章的层次分明，条理清晰，结构流畅。祈使句let'staketheresponsibilityanddowhatwecantoprotectthem.的使用符合演讲稿的特点，能够渲染气氛，使语言更有力。句子theyarebeingover–hunted,andsomeofthemaredyingout.中现在进行时的使用突出了野生动物保护的迫切性，也给文章增色，完全达到了预期的写作目的。2．（2021·全国·高一单元测试）最近，不少动物园都发生了动物袭击游客的事件。假设你是李华，请你就这一问题给某英文报社写一封建议信。要点如下：1.没有受到威胁，大多数动物不会主动攻击人；2.不要喂食或激怒动物；3.……注意：1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：激怒irritateDearSirorMadam，I’mwritingtoappealtothevisitorsinthezootobehavethemselvesthere.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearSirorMadam,I’mwritingtoappealtothevisitorsinthezootobehavethemselvesthere.Recently,thereareoftenreportsinthenewspaperthatvisitorsgothurtbytheanimalsinthezoo.Asweallknow,mostanimalswon’tattackpeopleunlesstheyfeelthreatened.Inmostcases,visitorsarehurtbyanimalswhenvisitorsaremakingsomeimproperbehaviour.It’sobviouslywrongthatvisitorsimitatetheseanimals,gettooclosetothemorfeedthemwithoutpermission.Thereforevisitorssometimesshouldberesponsiblefortheseincidentsbecausetheydon’tknowhowtogetonwithanimals.Idohopevisitorscankeepinmindthattheyshouldobeytheruleswhileinthezoo.Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】本篇书面表达是应用文，要求写一封书信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文要求写一封建议信：最近，不少动物园都发生了动物袭击游客的事件。假设你是李华，请你就这一问题给某英文报社写一封建议信。要点如下：1.没有受到威胁，大多数动物不会主动攻击人；2.不要喂食或激怒动物；3.……。时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：irritate（激怒），attack（袭击），threatened（受到威胁的），improper（不适当的），imitate（模仿），feed（喂食），permission（允许）及responsible（有责任的）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意该要的词数要求、主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持卷面的整洁美观。本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，高级词汇有withoutpermission（未经允许），beresponsiblefor（对……有责任），keepinmind(牢记)，obeytherules（遵守秩序）以及getonwith（与……相处），而且还使用了非限定性定语从句“Asweallknow,mostanimalswon’tattackpeopleunlesstheyfeelthreatened.”，同位语从句“Recently,thereareoftenreportsinthenewspaperthatvisitorsgothurtbytheanimalsinthezoo.”，宾语从句“Idohopevisitorscankeepinmindthattheyshouldobeytheruleswhileinthezoo.”，状语从句“Thereforevisitorssometimesshouldberesponsiblefortheseincidentsbecausetheydon’tknowhowtogetonwithanimals.”，形式主语“It’sobviouslywrongthatvisitorsimitatetheseanimals,gettooclosetothemorfeedthemwithoutpermission.”，全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。3．（2021·全国·高一课时练习）以“ProtectWildAnimals”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。要求内容包括下列要点，可适当增加细节，以使文章完整通顺。1.意义：野生动物与人类的生活息息相关2.现状：野生动物正在被过度捕杀3.后果：a.生态平衡被破坏

b.人类受到大自然的惩罚4.建议：a.严惩盗猎者

b.提高环保意识

c.建立自然保护区参考词汇：自然保护区naturereserve；生态平衡thebalanceofnatureProtectWildAnimals______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ProtectWildAnimalsWildanimalsareman’sclosefriends.Theynotonlyprovideuswithfunbutalsoplayakeyroleinkeepingthebalanceofnature.Unfortunately,theyarebeingover-hunted,andsomespeciesaredyingout.Ifitgoesonlikethis,manistobepunished.Tostayawayfromtheseeminglyfarawaydisaster,manhastodosomething.First,effectivelawsmustbepassedtogivetheillegalhuntersproperpunishment.Second,people’sawarenessofenvironmentprotectionshouldberaisedtoahigherlevel.Third,wemustsetupnaturereservestoprovidetheanimalswithcomfort-ablehabitats.【分析】本篇书面表达属于说明文，要求考生以“ProtectWildAnimals”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，内容包括1.意义：野生动物与人类的生活息息相关；2.现状：野生动物正在被过度捕杀；3.后果：a.生态平衡被破坏；b.人类受到大自然的惩罚；4.建议：a.严惩盗猎者；

b.提高环保意识；c.建立自然保护区。【详解】词汇积累提供：provide→supply有效的：effective→valid灭绝：dieout→becomeextinct远离：stayawayfrom→keepawayfrom句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Wildanimalsareman’sclosefriends.Theynotonlyprovideuswithfunbutalsoplayakeyroleinkeepingthebalanceofnature.拓展句：Wildanimalsareman’sclosefriends,whonotonlyprovideuswithfunbutalsoplayakeyroleinkeepingthebalanceofnature.【点睛】[高分句型1]Theynotonlyprovideuswithfunbutalsoplayakeyroleinkeepingthebalanceofnature.(运用了动名词作宾语)[高分句型2]Ifitgoesonlikethis,manistobepunished.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)4．（2021·浙江·高一课时练习）假定你是李华，你所在的学校正在举办“保护动物宣传周”活动，请你以保护野生动植物为主题，写一篇演讲稿，题目自拟，内容包括：1.目前存在的问题；2.保护野生动植物的意义；3.作为中学生，保护野生动植物的方法。要求：1.词数100词左右2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数。DearClassTodayI’llgiveaspeechwiththetopicof_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourlistening.【答案】DearclassTodayI’llgiveaspeechwiththetopicof“Animalsneedourprotection”.Asweallknow,wildanimalshavebeenkilledfortheirfur,feathersandmeatorjustforfun.Asaresultmanyspecieshavebeenextinctforever.Actuallywildanimalsplayanimportantpartinthebalanceofnatureandbiologicaldiversity.Wehumanscan’tsurvivewithoutwildlife.Destroyingonespeciesofanimalscanbringaboutmanyproblems.Forexample,whenfarmerskilllargenumbersofhawks,storesofcornsandgrainswillbedestroyedbyrats.Luckilyit’snottoolateforustohelpsavewildanimals.Whatwestudentscandoischangeourwayoflife.Weshouldn’tbuyanimals’furorotheranimalproductsbecausewhenthebuyingstops,thekillingcantoo.Besides,weshouldraisepublicawarenessofprotectingwildlife.Weshouldliveinharmonywithnature.Thanksforyourlistening.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以保护野生动植物为主题，写一篇演讲稿。【详解】第一步：审题体裁：应用文时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时，少量现在完成时。结构：三段式第一段写目前存在的问题；第二段写保护野生动植物的意义；第三段写保护野生动植物的方法。要求：1.目前存在的问题；2.保护野生动植物的意义；3.作为中学生，保护野生动植物的方法。第二步：列提纲（重点词组）giveaspeech,withthetopicof“Animalsneedourprotection”,forfun,playanimportantpartin,can’tsurvivewithoutwildlife,bringabout,largenumbersof,toolateforustodo,changeourwayoflife,raisepublicawarenessof,protectwildlife,inharmonywith.第三步：连词成句1.I’llgiveaspeechwiththetopicof“Animalsneedourprotection”.2.Wildanimalshavebeenkilledfortheirfur,feathersandmeatorjustforfun.3.Manyspecieshavebeenextinctforever.4.Wildanimalsplayanimportantpartinthebalanceofnatureandbiologicaldiversity.5.Wehumanscan’tsurvivewithoutwildlife.6.Destroyingonespeciesofanimalscanbringaboutmanyproblems.7.Whenfarmerskilllargenumbersofhawks,storesofcornsandgrainswillbedestroyedbyrats.8.It’snottoolateforustohelpsavewildanimals.9.Whatwestudentscandoischangeourwayoflife.10.Weshouldraisepublicawarenessofprotectingwildlife.11.Weshouldliveinharmonywithnature.根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）1.表并列补充关系：Forexample,Besides2.表因果关系：because,Asaresult3.表衔接关系：Asweallknow,Actually,Luckily【点睛】[高分句型1]Forexample,whenfarmerskilllargenumbersofhawks,storesofcornsandgrainswillbedestroyedbyrats.（运用了when引导时间状语从句）[高分句型2]Whatwestudentscandoischangeourwayoflife.（运用了what引导主语从句）5．（2021·山东省实验中学高一阶段练习）为提高濒危野生动物保护意识，昨天你和你校部分学生参观了野生动物园。请写一篇英语日记记录此次活动。内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动过程；3.感想与评价。要求：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thursday

December23rd,2021

Windy________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Thursday

December23rd,2021

WindyInordertodevelopasenseofprotectingwildanimals,yesterdaysomestudentsofourschoolvisitedthewildlifepark.Wefirstenjoyedawonderfulvideoaboutsafetyrulesandpicutresofvariouswildanimals.Later,weenteredthewildareabybustoseewildanimals,suchaslionsandtigers.Formostofus,itwasthefirsttimewehadbeensoclosetowildanimals.Itwasreallythrilling.Throughthisactivity,we’velearnedmoreaboutwildanimalsandraisedawarenessofpreservingendangeredanimals.Isincerelyhopetoliveonthisearthwithdiversecreatures.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语日记记录一下参观野生动物园的经历。【详解】1.词汇积累为了：inorderto→inaneffortto通过：through→bywayof提高意识：raiseawareness→enhanceawareness多样化的：diverse→avarietyof2.句式拓展同义句转换原句：Formostofus,itwasthefirsttimewehadbeensoclosetowildanimals.拓展句：Formostofus,itwasthefirsttimetobesoclosetowildanimals.【点睛】[高分句型1]Formostofus,itwasthefirsttimewehadbeensoclosetowildanimals.（运用了it作形式主语，that引导主语从句以及形容词短语）[高分句型2]Throughthisactivity,we’velearnedmoreaboutwildanimalsandraisedawarenessofpreservingendangeredanimals.（运用介词短语和动词短语相结合）6．（2022·江西·临川一中实验学校高一期末）假如你是李明,请给报社写一封关于拯救老虎的信,要点如下:1.老虎的现状(比如目前数量日趋减少等);2.问题出现的原因(比如人为、环境等因素);3.应采取的措施。注意:1.书信必须包括所有要点，适度增添细节;2.词数100个左右。Deareditor，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing【答案】Deareditor，I'mastudentofSeniorOneinamiddleschool.I'mwritingtoyoubecauseIwanthumanstosavetheendangeredtigers.Itissaidthatthereareonlyabout400tigersleftinourcountry.Asisknowntousall,tigersareprotectedanimals.However,somepeoplekilltheminordertomakemoney.Besides,toomanytreeshavebeencutdown,destroyingtheirhabitats.Therefore,Iholdtheviewpointthatthegovernmentshouldtakenecessarymeasuresandpasslawstoprotecttigersandpunishthehunters.Idohopewealltryourbesttomakeourearthpleasantandpeaceful,notonlyforthewildlifebutalsoforourhumanbeings.Yours,LiMing【分析】本题属于提纲类作文。【详解】提纲要点已给出：假如你是李明,请给报社写一封关于拯救老虎的信,要点包括：1.老虎的现状(比如目前数量日趋减少等);2.问题出现的原因(比如人为、环境等因素);3.应采取的措施。写作时要注意要点齐全，内容完整充实，不要直接翻译，适度增添细节。【点睛】本文内容完整，充实，时态应用得当。文中采用了多种句型句式，如Itissaidthat….，notonly…butalso….，Iholdtheviewpointthat…，Idohope…等；恰当的短语，如：takenecessarymeasures，tryourbest，tomakeourearthpleasantandpeaceful等，以及连接性词汇和结构，如Asisknowntousall,However,Besides,Therefore等的使用，使文章条理清晰，连接紧凑。7．（2022·福建·高一课时练习）假设你是一名记者，采访某动物园负责人有关国宝大熊猫的情况。下面是你采访动物园负责人的谈话要点，请根据谈话要点为《中国日报》写一篇专题报道。内容如下：1.大熊猫是世界上的稀有动物，人们非常喜欢它；2.由于生态遭到破坏，加上气候变暖，大熊猫越来越少3.现在中国大熊猫的数量每年都在增加，其中一些已被送到国外供人们观赏；4.中国最大的熊猫自然公园在四川，那里有一个野生动物研究中心。科学家们希望有一天大熊猫重新生活在旷野中。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Thepandaisoneoftherarestanimals.Peopleintheworldlikeitverymuch.ThereusedtobemanypandasinChinalongago.Asthebalanceofnatureisdestroyedandtheweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer,thepopulationofpandashasreducedsharply.Butatpresent,thenumberofpandasinChinaisincreasingduetotheprotectivemeasureswehavetakeninthepastdecades.Therearenowsomanypandasthatsomearebeingsenttoothercountriessothatpeopletherecanenjoythem.Nowadays,thebiggestnatureparkforpandasinChinaisinSichuan.Thereisaresearchcentreforwildlifethere.Scientistshopethatonedaytheywillhaveenoughpandastobesetfreeandletthemliveinthewildagain.【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。题干中较详细的列出了四点写作要点，同学们稍加发挥即可。【详解】第1步：审题。确定时态和人称。由于这是一篇介绍大熊猫现状的新闻报道，所以人称以第三人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。第2步：确定关键词（组），提炼写作要点。如：oneoftherarestanimals(最稀有的动物之一)，thebalanceofnature（自然平衡），sharply（极速地），theprotectivemeasures(保护措施)，natureparkforpandas（熊猫自然公园）等。第3步：对写作要点遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，段落清晰，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。全文还使用了不少高级词汇与句式。例如：第一段第三句使用了therebe句型；第一段第四句使用了as引导的时间状语从句；第一段第六句使用了结果状语从句。第一段第五句中介词短语dueto用来引导原因，使用的也很巧妙。第二段第三句还使用了宾语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。且全文语句间过渡自然，为文章增色添彩。8．（2022·浙江·慈溪中学高一期末）假定你是李华，是校英文报的记者。你校在10月4日“世界动物日”那天组织了一系列相关活动。请你就此写一篇新闻报道，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.活动反响。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。ANIMALPROTECTIONACTIVITIESHELD______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】ANIMALPROTECTIONACTIVITIESHELDToraiseourawarenessofprotectinganimals,ourschoolhelddiverseactivitiesonOctober4th,“WorldAnimalDay”.Aphotoexhibitionattractedanumberofstudents,showingusmanyanimalsarebecomingendangeredspeciesforvariousreasonslikeillegalhuntingandpollution.Moreinspiringwasaspeechcontestwhereparticipantseagerlytalkedabouthowweindividualscouldmakeadifference.Theactivitiesturnedoutagreatsuccess.Asonestudentputit,“It’sreallydistressingtoseetheanimalsdyingoutatsuchanalarmingrate.It’stimeweshouldsparenoefforttoprotectthem.”【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校在10月4日“世界动物日”那天组织了一系列相关活动。请考生就此写一篇新闻报道介绍活动目的，内容及反响。【详解】1.词汇积累唤起：raise→arouse各种各样的：diverse/various→kindsof比赛：contest

→competition令人担忧的：alarming→worrying2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Toraiseourawarenessofprotectinganimals,ourschoolhelddiverseactivitiesonOctober4th,“WorldAnimalDay”.拓展句：Toraiseourawarenessofprotectinganimals,ourschoolhelddiverseactivitieswhosethemeis“WorldAnimalDay”onOctober4th.【点睛】[高分句型1]Moreinspiringwasaspeechcontestwhereparticipantseagerlytalkedabouthowweindividualscouldmakeadifference.(运用了where引导的定语从句和how引导的宾语从句)[高分句型2]It’stimeweshouldsparenoefforttoprotectthem.（it’stime句型使用了虚拟语气）9．（2021·甘肃·兰州一中高一期末）众所周知，许多野生动物面临灭绝。请写一篇有关保护野生动物的文章。主要内容：1.野生动物濒临灭绝的原因；2.拯救措施。注意：1.词数100字左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.书写工整。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Manywildanimalsareindangerofdyingout,becausetheenvironmenttheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.Forexample,withthedevelopmentofcities,theseriouspollutionaffectstheirlivingareas,whichhavebecomenarrowerandnarrower.Manyofthewildanimals,nowarefacingfoodcrisis.Atthesametime,maniskillingoffspeciesjustfortheirfur,skin,horns,teethandmeat.Toprotectwildanimals,First,peopleshouldraisetheprotectionawareness.Second,measuresofthefollowingshouldbetaken:pollutionstandardsaremadetokeepdownpoisonsintheair;killingwildanimalsisprohibited;nationalparksshouldbesetupaswildlife’reserves.Onlywhenwetakesomemeasurescanwildanimalsbepreserved.【分析】本文书面表达属于说明文，要求写一篇保护野生动物的文章。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一篇说明文：众所周知，许多野生动物面临灭绝。请写一篇有关保护野生动物的文章。主要内容：1.野生动物濒临灭绝的原因；2.拯救措施。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：indangerofdyingout（面临灭绝）；withthedevelopmentof（随着---的发展）；becomenarrowerandnarrower.（变得越来越窄）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。Manywildanimalsareindangerofdyingout,becausetheenvironmenttheyarelivinginhaschangedgreatly.句中使用原因状语从句和定语从句；withthedevelopmentofcities,theseriouspollutionaffectstheirlivingareas,whichhavebecomenarrowerandnarrower.句中which引导非限制性定语从句；Toprotectwildanimals,First,peopleshouldraisetheprotectionawareness.动词不定式作目的状语；Onlywhenwetakesomemeasurescanwildanimalsbepreserved.句中使用部分倒装。10．（20