期末短语与重点句型复习人教版英语七年级上册

StaterUnit1-3一、短语greetsb.问候某人match...with...把...和...匹配起来practisedoingsth.练习做某事sitdown坐下Goodmorning/afternoon/evening！早上/中午/晚上好！sayhitoeachother互相问候startacoversation开始一次对话starttodosth.开始做某事keeptidy保持整洁talkabout谈论wakeup醒来getuplate起得晚needtodosth.需要做某事apairofglasses一副眼镜choose...from...从...中选择...taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事babychicken小鸡tomato/potatoplants西红柿/土豆植株appletrees苹果树listentomusic听音乐manykindsof+可数n.复很多种类的...lookat...看....havealook看一看letsb.dosth.让某人做某事It'stimeforsth.到了做某事的时候了=it'stimetodosth.inyourschoolbagunderyourdeskWaitaminute!等一下！Letmecount！让我数一数！anotherduck另一只鸭子havefun玩得开心二、重、难点句型：1.let’sgotoclass让我们去上课吧2.It'stimeforclass到了上课的时候了。3.Youneedtokeepyourroomtidy.你需要将你房间保持整洁。4.Therearemanykindsofanimalsandplants.在农场里有各种各样的动、植物。Unit1YouandMe短语makefriends(with...)(和...)交朋友fullname全名lastname姓氏=familynamefirstname名字=givennamebefrom=comefrom来自gettoknow认识，了解classteacher班主任inthesamecalss在同一个班级play...withsb.和某人一起玩...writetome写信给我speaksomeChinese说一些中文Beijingroastduck北京烤鸭Mapotofu麻婆豆腐hotpot火锅myfavouritefood我最喜欢的事物like...alot=like...verymuch非常喜欢...apetcat一只宠物猫liveinsp.withsb.和某人一起住在某地wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做某事playtheguitar弹吉他beefnoodles牛肉面personalprofile个人简介introduce...to...把...介绍给....二、重、难点句型：1.Whatclassareyouin?你在几班？2.I’minClass1,Grade7.我在七年级1班。3.Myfavouritefood/colour/placeis....我最喜欢的食物/颜色/地方是...4.Wouldyouliketobemyfriend?=Doyouwanttobemyfriend?你想成为我的朋友吗5.Iwanttobeyourfriend.我想成为你的朋友。6.WhereisMr.Smithfrom?史密斯先生来自哪里？7.HeisfromtheUS.他来自美国。8.Whoisyourclassteacher?你的班主任是谁？Unit2We’reFamily!短语meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味着...afamilyphoto一张全家福ping-pongbat乒乓球拍fishingrod鱼竿alotof=lotsof大量的，许多的spend时间/金钱(in)doingsth.花费时间/金钱做某事spend时间/金钱onsth.花费时间/金钱在某事上playthepiano弹钢琴usesth.todosth.用...来做某事like/lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事makeuslaugh让我们欢笑ontheleft/right在左边/右边inthemiddle在中间readmeastory给我读故事atnight在夜晚thesameas...与...一样bedifferentfrom...与...不同gohiking去远足everyday每天helpeachother互相帮助havefun玩得开心nextto紧邻；在...近旁allofus我们所有人二、重、难点句型：Whatdoyouthinkof...?你认为...怎么样？Whatisyourfamilylike?你的家庭是怎样的？Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.这是一张我的全家福。Weloveandhelpeachother.我们彼此关爱，互相帮助。What’ssblike?某人是什么样的人？（多用于询问性格、品质、外貌）Whatdoessb.like?某人长什么样？（多用于询问外貌）I’mtheonewiththepinkhat.我是那个戴着粉色帽子的人。Unit3MySchool短语infrontof...在...前面（外部）inthefrontof在...前面（内部）acrossfrom...在...对面nextto紧挨着between...and...在...和...之间sportsfield操场classroombuilding教学楼dininghall餐厅schoolhall学校礼堂sciencebuilding科技楼teacher’sdesk讲台teachers’building教师楼smartwhiteboard智能白板putup张贴；搭建；举起readingcorner阅读角atthebackof...在...的后面inthemiddleofclassrooms在教室的中间doexercises做体操raisetheflag升旗It’saspecialwaytodosth.一个做某事的特殊的方式manykindsof+可数n.复很多种类的...mostofthetime大部分时间Howabout=Whatabout（+doing）...怎么样thanksfor...因...感谢modernbuilding现代的建筑changeseats换座位tellsbaboutsth.告诉某人关于某事wouldliketodo=wanttodo想要做某事soundsfun听起来很有趣byefornow再见besimilarto...与...相似二、重、难点句型：Isitatthebackoftheclassroom.我坐在教室后面。Thestudentcenterisbetweenthelibraryandthegym.学生中心在图书馆和体育馆之间。Thereisthelibrarybehindtheclassroombuilding.在教学楼后面是图书馆。EveryMondayweraisetheflagthere.每周一我们在那里升旗。Unit4MyFavouriteSubject短语wakeup醒来belatefor(school)(上学)迟到comeon快点；加油；得了吧learnabout了解learntodosth.学习做某事helpsbwithsth.在某方面帮助某人helpsb.dosth帮助某人做某事begoodwith善于应付begoodat(doing)擅长于(做)...begoodfor对...有好处begoodto对...友好gotoclass去上课listentomusic听音乐walktoschool走路去学校workhard努力工作studyhard努力学习It's+adj.+todosth.做某事是...的letsbdosth=makeabdosth让某人做某事allkindsof各种各样的wanttodosth.想要做某事=feellikedoingsth.=wouldliketodosth.inthefutureworkouttheproblems解决难题inclass在课堂上feellike感觉像makemehappy让我开心nextclass下节课bebusywithsth.忙于某事bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事allthesubjects所有的科目remembertodosth.记得要做某事(未做)rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事(已做)重、难点句型：HehelpsmewithmyEnglish.他在英语方面帮助我。Sheworkshardtomaketheclassinteresting.她努力工作让课堂生动有趣。I’mgoodwithnumbers.我善于应付数字。Ella’sfavouritesubjectismathsbecauseit’simportant.Ella最喜欢的科目是数学，因为它很重要。Iwanttobeascientistinthefuture.在将来我想成为一名科学家。Unit5FunClubs短语playping-pong打乒乓球playChinesechess下中国象棋readwithfeeling带着感情读singwell唱得好playthedrums打鼓choose...from...从...中选择...choosetodosth.选择做某事Ihavenoidea.=Idon’tknowafterschool放学后havetheabilitytodosth.有能力做某事playmusicalinstruments演奏乐器begoodat(doing)擅长于(做)...beinterestedin...对...感兴趣tellstories讲故事actout表演cookingclub烹饪俱乐部artclub艺术俱乐部talkabout谈论I'dlove/liketo.我很乐意morethan多于；超过；不只是athome在家cooksth.forsb.为某人煮某物somuch+不可数n.如此多的somany+可数n.复makeyouthink让你思考openone’smind开阔某人的思维minddoingsth.介意做某事speakEnglish/French说英语/法语takephotos=takeaphoto拍照takephotosofsb/sth为某人/某物拍照fallinlovewith爱上...watchsbdosth.看某人做某事（全过程或经常发生）watchsbdoingsth.看某人正做某事（强调动作正在进行）allkindsof各种各样的lookfor寻找sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物Younameit.应有尽有rightunderyournose就在你眼皮底下重、难点句型：Iwanttocookformyfamily.我想为我的家人做饭。I’minterestedinyourclub.我对你的俱乐部感兴趣。Ilikereadingallkindsofbooks.我喜欢读各种各样的书。Ican’treadfast,butIcanfindmanygoodbookstoread.我不能读得很快，但是我能找到很多好书来读。I’dlike/lovetoreadmoreandsharewhatIthinkwithothers.我想要读更多的书，和别人分享自己的想法。Weactoutstories,talkaboutbooksandmakenewfriends.我们表演故事，讨论书籍和结交新朋友。Bookscanopenyourmindandmakeyouthink.书籍能够开阔你的思维，还能让你思考。Unit6ADayintheLife短语make(good)useof(好好)利用...sixfifteen=aquarterpastsix6点15分oneforty-five=aquartertotwo1点45分fourthirty=halfpastfour4点半ateight(o'clock)在8点钟takeashower淋浴getdressed穿衣服brush(one's)teeth刷牙getup起床dosomereading阅读beforeclass课前afterclass课后onduty值班,值日atnight在夜晚havebreakfast/lunc/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐gotoschool去上学gohome回家schoolreporter学校记者dohousework做家务meet(one's)friends见(某人的)朋友haveclass上课helpwithhousework帮忙做家务watchafilm看电影onSundaymornings在周日早上forawhile一会儿on/atweekends在周末dailyroutine日常生活=everydaylifelistentothenewsormusic听新闻或音乐betweenlessons两节课之间afterthat在那之后icehockeyclub冰球俱乐部preparesthfor...为..准备某物thenextday第二天talkwithsb=talktosb和某人交谈talkaboutsth谈论某事howlong多长时间(用for+一段时间回答);多长(询间长度)stayathom/school待在家/学校asksbaboutsth询问某人关于某事asksbtodosth要求/请求某人做某事asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助a10-minutewalk10分钟的步行路程finishdoingsth完成做某事,做完某事eachlesson每节课foranhour(持续)一个小时animportantpartof...….的重要的一部分gotowork去上班getoffwork下班Earlytobed,earlytorise.早睡早起重、难点句型：Hemakesbreakfastforhisfamilyandthendoeshishomework.他为家人做早餐，然后做他的家庭作业。Atabout6:30,hesometimesgoestoarestaurantwithhisfamilyfordinner.大概6点半的时候，他有时候和家人去餐厅吃晚饭。OnSaturdaymornings,heoftenhelpshismotherwithhousework.在周六早上，他时常帮助他妈妈做家务活。Afterbreakfast，Iwalktoschool.It’sonlyaten-minutewalk.早饭后，我走路去学校。只有十分钟的步行路程。Thereare18studentsinmyclass.在我班里有18个学生。Eachclassis45minutesandthere’sabreakbetweenclasses.每节课45分钟，并且课间有休息时间。Afterthat,Ireadwithmyparentsforanhour.在那之后，我和我父母读一个小时的书。That’sanimportantpartofmyeverydaylife.那是我日常生活中的一个重要部分。ThenIpreparemyschoolbagforthenextday.然后我为第二天准备好我的书包。Unit7HappyBirthday!短语onyourbirthday在你的生日asurpriseparty一个惊喜派对buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.给某人买某物sellsth.tosb.=sellsb.sth.卖某物给某人haveasale大减价，促销Howmuch多少钱；多少(询问不可数名词数量)Howmany多少(询问可数名词数量)sixyuanakilo六元一公斤thepriceof......的价格birthdaynoodleswitheggs带鸡蛋的长寿面forexample例如shoppinglist购物清单one’sown某人自己的toone’ssurprise让某人惊讶的是insurprise惊讶地givesb.asurprise给某人一个惊喜It’sagreatideatodosth.做某事是一个好主意It’s+adj.(+forsb.)+todosth.(对某人来说)做某事是...的makeawish许愿takeaphoto=takephotos拍照blowout吹灭nexttime下次Howold年纪多大wantsth.想要某物wanttodosth.想要做某事